H9 S2048 Yard Tractor and S2554 Garden Tractor Serial No. (020,001- ) OPERATOR’S MANUAL OMM141709 H9 North American Litho in U.S.A.
INTRODUCTION THANK YOU for purchasing a Scotts product. Read this manual and your attachment manual thoroughly. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage. c WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning This manual should be considered a permanent part of your machine and should remain with the machine when you sell it.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Safety Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Operating Machine . . . . . . . .
NOTES Notes
ASSEMBLY Identify Parts Clear Plastic Bag Contains: • Scotts Operator’s Manual • Safety Video • Warranty Cards Bag of Parts Contains: • Hardware for Steering Wheel • Hardware for Battery Cables • Key Chain • Padded Key NOTE: There is an extra ignition key strapped to one of the seat suspension springs. Install Steering Wheel 1. Put front wheels in the straight forward position. 2. Lubricate the steering shaft. 3. Install steering wheel with logo in the upright position. B 4. Install shoulder bolt (A).
ASSEMBLY Add Electrolyte To Battery c CAUTION: Avoid injury, battery acid is a poison and could cause burns. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothes. DO NOT drink battery fluid. Battery gasses can explode. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from battery. IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage from spilled electrolyte. Battery should be removed from tractor before filling it with electrolyte. 1. Use only battery-grade sulfuric acid electrolyte with 1.265 specific gravity.
ASSEMBLY Install and Connect Battery 1. Install battery and secure with hold-down strap (A) D 2. Remove and discard the RED positive (+) protective cap from the positive (+) battery terminal. B 3. Connect blue harness wire (B) and RED positive (+) cable (C) to battery. Apply petroleum jelly or silicone spray to terminal to prevent corrosion. Make sure connection is tight. Install the red terminal cover. C 4. Remove and discard the BLACK (–) protective cap from the negative battery terminal.
ASSEMBLY Break-In Electric PTO Clutch Picture Note: Model S2554 used for photo purposes. 1. Start engine and push throttle lever (A) up to full throttle (r) position. 2. With no load on mower, ENGAGE PTO (B) and allow mower to run for 10 seconds. 3. DISENGAGE PTO and wait 10 seconds. 4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for 12-15 cycles. A B 5. PTO clutch is now properly burnished.
ASSEMBLY Checking Tire Pressure c CAUTION: Avoid injuryExplosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death: - Do not attempt to mount a tire without the proper equipment and experience to perform the job. - Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel.
SAFETY SIGNS Safety-Alert Symbol Read and recognize safety information. Be alert to the potential for personal injury when you see this safetyalert symbol. On your machine safety labels, the words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION are used with this safetyalert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards. In this manual, the word CAUTION and this symbol call attention to safety messages.
SAFETY SIGNS WARNING: LOADED SPRING Picture Note: One decal on each side of tractor frame. LOCK LIFT LEVER FORWARD BEFORE CHANGING ATTACHMENTS BATTERY LABELS - DANGER / POISON M97152 SHIELD EYES. EXPLOSIVE GASES CAN CAUSE BLINDNESS OR INJURY. NO • SPARKS • FLAMES • SMOKING SULFURIC ACID CAN CAUSE BLINDNESS OR SEVERE BURNS KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. DO NOT TIP. KEEP VENT CAPS TIGHT AND LEVEL. FLUSH EYES IMMEDIATELY WITH WATER. GET MEDICAL HELP FAST.
SAFETY SIGNS DANGER: ROTATING BLADE DO NOT PUT HANDS OR FEET UNDER OR INTO MOWER WHEN ENGINE IS RUNNING THROWN OBJECTS BEFORE MOWING, CLEAR AREA OF OBJECTS THAT MAY BE THROWN BY BLADE DO NOT OPERATE MOWER WITHOUT DISCHARGE CHUTE OR ENTIRE GRASS CATCHER IN PLACE DANGER: ROTATING BLADE M97152 Picture Note: Located on Left-Hand side of deck.
CONTROLS Controls Picture Note: Model S2554 used for photo purposes.
OPERATING MACHINE Operate Safely • In addition to reading your Operator’s Manual, view your Mowing Safety Video. • Check brake action before you operate. Adjust or service brakes as necessary. • Inspect machine before you operate. Be sure hardware is tight. Repair or replace damaged, badly worn, or missing parts. Be sure guards and shields are in good condition and fastened in place. Make any necessary adjustments before you operate. • Clear work area of objects that might be thrown.
OPERATING MACHINE Rotating Blades are Dangerous - Protect Children and Prevent Accidents PROTECT CHILDREN: • Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. Children are attracted to mowing activity, stay alert to the presence of children. • Keep children in the house when you are operating the machine. • Turn machine off if a child enters the mowing area. • Use extra care when you come to blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may block your vision.
OPERATING MACHINE Avoid Tipping • DO NOT drive where machine could slip or tip. • Stay alert for holes and other hidden hazards in the terrain. • Keep away from drop-offs. • Slow down before you make a sharp turn or operate on a slope. • When pulling loads or using heavy equipment, use only approved hitches, limit loads to those you can safely control, and use counterweights or wheel weights when required per this manual or your attachment manual. • Drive up and down a hill—not across.
OPERATING MACHINE Wear Appropriate Clothing • Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate for the job. • Loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing, wear a suitable protective device such as earplugs. Transport Safely • Use safety lights and devices. Slow moving machines when driven on public roads are hard to see, especially at night. Avoid personal injury or death resulting from a collision with a vehicle.
OPERATING MACHINE Using the Park Brake c CAUTION: Avoid injury. The machine may begin to move when engine is shut off and park brake is not engaged. To avoid injury, always LOCK park brake before getting off tractor or leaving tractor unattended. LOCKING PARK BRAKE: 1. Push brake pedal (A) all the way down. 2. Lift park brake lever (B) up. A B 3. Release pedal and park brake lever. Pedal should stay down and park brake lever should stay LOCKED in UP position. UNLOCKING PARK BRAKE: 1.
OPERATING MACHINE Checking Indicator Lights and Hour Meter Picture Note: Model S2554 used for photo purposes. • (b) BATTERY DISCHARGE light (A) should go out when throttle lever is moved to the HIGH IDLE/Mowing (a) position. The voltage light may remain on for several minutes while the battery is being charged. B C A • (o) OIL PRESSURE light (B), on Model S2554 only, will come on when engine starts and should go out within 5 seconds. If indicator lights stay on longer than given time, STOP engine.
OPERATING MACHINE 7. Check starting conditions: • If engine is COLD: Gradually return the choke to the OFF position after the engine starts and warms up. • If engine is WARM: Return choke to the OFF position as soon as the engine starts. 8. Let engine run for a couple of minutes to warm-up before operating machine. Warming and Idling Engine WARMING ENGINE: 1. Run Engine at half speed for 2–3 minutes. IDLING ENGINE: Picture Note: Model S2554 shown for photo purposes. 1.
OPERATING MACHINE Using and Stopping Automatic Transmission c CAUTION: Avoid injury: • Before moving forward or rearward, make sure area is clear of bystanders, especially children. • Disengage mower before backing up. UNLOCK park brake. To Travel Forward: 1. Slowly push down forward pedal (A). Tractor will travel faster the farther down you push the pedal. C 2. Release forward pedal, tractor will automatically return to neutral and STOP.
OPERATING MACHINE Pushing Machine IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage, DO NOT tow machine or transmission damage could result. A To move machine when engine is STOPPED: 1. Unlock the park brake (A). M97165 2. Pull out on free-wheeling lever (B). 3. Push machine to desired location. NOTE: Push free-wheeling lever (B) in before operating tractor.
OPERATING MACHINE Using Reverse Implement Option c CAUTION: Avoid injury: Before moving forward or rearward, make sure area is clear of bystanders, especially children. NOTE: Operating the mower while backing up is strongly discouraged. The Reverse Implement Option should be used ONLY when operating another attachment or when the operator deems it necessary to reposition the machine with the mower engaged. 1. Stop the machine FORWARD travel with the attachment still engaged. 2.
OPERATING MACHINE Testing Safety Systems c CAUTION: Avoid injury: Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. • If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, remove the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension. • If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, open the doors and get outside air into the area. NOTE: Your Tractor is equipped with a ELECTRONIC SAFETY INTERLOCK.
OPERATING MACHINE Test 2 Picture Note: Model S2554 used for photo purposes. 1. Operator on seat. 2. UNLOCK the park brake. 3. Push PTO switch (A) down to DISENGAGE. 4. Try to start engine. A 5. Engine MUST NOT start. If engine starts, there is a problem with your safety interlock circuit. Test 3 M97167 Picture Note: Model S2554 used for photo purposes. 1. Operator on seat. 2. LOCK the park brake. 3. Pull PTO switch (A) up to ENGAGE. 4. Try to start engine. A 5. Engine MUST NOT start.
OPERATING MACHINE Test 5 1. Operator on seat. 2. Push brake pedal (A) down. A Picture Note: Model S2554 used for photo purposes. 3. Push PTO switch (B) down to DISENGAGE. 4. Release forward travel pedal (C) to N (NEUTRAL) position. C 5. Start engine and move throttle lever (D) to FAST (r) speed position. M97165 6. Release brake slowly. 7. Raise up off of seat. DO NOT get off tractor. 8. Engine MUST stop. If engine does not stop, there is a problem with your safety interlock circuit. D B Test 6 1.
OPERATING MACHINE Test 8 c CAUTION: Avoid injury: Before moving rearward, make sure area is clear of bystanders, especially children. Test Reverse Implement Option: 1. Start engine. 2. Engage PTO to start attachment. 3. Look behind the vehicle to be sure there are no bystanders. 4. Begin REVERSE travel by depressing REVERSE foot pedal. 5. Attachment and engine should stop operation. If attachment or engine continues to operate while tractor travels in REVERSE, do not continue to operate attachment.
OPERATING MACHINE Using Ground Engaging Equipment (Model S2048 Only) IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage. Your S2048 tractor is NOT intended for use with ground engaging equipment except for a rear tiller. Use of any other ground engaging equipment such as a disk, dirt blade or plow could result in damage to transmission components. Tractor Model S2048 is not intended for use with ground engaging equipment such as a disk, dirt blade or plow.
OPERATING MACHINE Installing the Chains NOTE: Tire chains are recommended for use with snowthrower and, under certain conditions, the front blade. 1. Park vehicle safely. 2. Remove chains from bag and lay out flat with the cross chain hook ends facing upward. Remove any twists and tangles from cross chain and rim chain. 3. Drive machine onto chains. 4. Drape chain over tire with the lever fastener on outside of tire and cross link hooks (A) facing upward and away from tire. 5.
OPERATING MACHINE 8. Tie excess rim chain links (G) back to the rim chain. 9. The chain should be as tight as possible by hand. Unhook the fastener and repeat Step 5 if the chain is loose. G 10.Drive forward on chains 30’-40’ and recheck for tightness. Adjust as necessary. IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage: Periodically check chains for looseness and adjust when necessary. Maintain proper air pressure in tires. Transporting 1. Do not tow machine. 2. Use a heavy-duty trailer to transport your machine. 3.
OPERATING MOWER Operating Mower Safely • In addition to reading your Operator’s Manual, view your Mowing Safety Video. Check Ground Conditions • Clear mowing area of objects that might be thrown. Keep people and pets out of mowing area. • Study mowing area. Set up safe mowing pattern. Do not mow under conditions where traction or stability is doubtful. • First, test drive area with PTO switch DISENGAGED and mower lowered. Slow down when you travel over rough ground.
OPERATING MOWER Using Lift Lever to Raise and Lower Mower Check out the two different lift lever positions before operation: B • TRANSPORT (UPPER) POSITION: Raises mower for transport. • MOWING (LOWER) POSITION: Maintains cutting height set by mower height control yet allows deck to float over uneven terrain. A To put mower in MOWING (lower) position: • Pull lift lever (A) back slightly. • Push in button (B). • Push lever forward until it latches down.
OPERATING MOWER Adjusting Mower Gage Wheels c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Before you adjust gage wheels: • STOP engine • Remove key. • Wait for blades to STOP IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage. Mower gage wheels must not ride on ground to support mower weight. Adjust gage wheels each time you change cutting height. 1. Check tractor tire pressure. Inflate tires to the correct pressure. (See Checking Tire Pressure in Service Miscellaneous section.) 2.
OPERATING MOWER Adjusting Mower Level (Side-to-Side) c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Before you adjust mower: • STOP engine, • Remove key. • Wait for blades to STOP. Be careful of sharp edges on mower blades. Always wear gloves when handling mower blades. NOTE: A deck leveling gauge (Part Number TY15272) to aid in deck leveling may be obtained through your Authorized Service Center at a nominal cost. 1. Park tractor on a hard, level surface. 2. Stop engine and remove key. 3.
OPERATING MOWER NOTE: Adjustable lift links are on both sides of mower. Cutting height can closely match knob setting by using adjustment on both sides. DO NOT adjust deck too high or it will not lock in transport (upper) position. B 8. Turn nut (B), (right side shown): Clockwise to RAISE right side of mower and counterclockwise to LOWER right side of mower. 9. Check side-to-side measurements and readjust if necessary. M88586 Adjusting Mower Level (Front-to-Rear) c CAUTION: Avoid injury.
OPERATING MOWER 10.Loosen two rear nuts (B) on front lift rod assembly and turn two front nuts (C) clockwise to RAISE front of mower deck or counterclockwise to LOWER front of mower deck. 11.Tighten rear nuts (B) after adjustment is completed. B 12.Check front-to-rear deck measurements and readjust if necessary. B C M88578 Engaging Mower IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage. Operate mower at HIGH IDLE/Mowing (a) when mowing or after mower blades are engaged.
OPERATING MOWER Dismounting to Inspect or Unplug Mower or Optional Bagger c CAUTION: Avoid injury, complete the following steps before you dismount to inspect or unplug mower or bagger. 1. STOP machine. 2. Push PTO switch down to DISENGAGE mower. 3. Move throttle lever to SLOW (t) position. 4. Lower mower to the ground. 5. LOCK park brake. 6. STOP engine. 7. Remove key. 8. Wait for all moving parts to STOP.
REPLACEMENT PARTS WE RECOMMEND quality parts and lubricants, available at your Authorized Service Center. PART NUMBERS MAY CHANGE, use part numbers listed below when you order. If a number changes, your dealer will have the latest number. WHEN YOU ORDER PARTS, your Authorized Service Center needs your machine serial number and engine serial number. These are the numbers that you have recorded on the inside front cover of this manual.
SERVICE MACHINE SAFELY Practice Safe Maintenance • Understand service procedure before doing work. • Keep area clean and dry. • Never lubricate, service, or adjust machine while it is moving. Keep safety devices in place and in working condition. Keep hardware tight. • To prevent them from getting caught, keep hands, feet, clothing, jewelry, and long hair away from any moving parts. • Before servicing machine, disengage all power and stop the engine. Let engine cool.
SERVICE MACHINE SAFELY Avoid Injury From Contacting Blades Before you unplug or adjust machine: • STOP the engine. • Remove key. • Wait for blades to STOP. • Keep hands, feet and clothing away from blades when engine is running. Handling Waste Product and Chemicals • Waste products such as used oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, and batteries, can harm the environment and people. • DO NOT use beverage containers for waste fluids someone may drink from them.
SERVICE INTERVAL CHART Service Intervals Please use the following timetables to perform routine maintenance on your machine. Service procedures included in this manual but not on this chart are to be performed on an as needed basis. IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage. To extend engine life, when operating mower in extreme heat, dust or other severe conditions, service air cleaner and oil filter more often than shown. Before Each Use Check fuel level. Check engine oil level.
SERVICE INTERVAL CHART Every Season Check blade belt tension. Service air filter pre-cleaner. Clean air screen. Replace spark plugs. Replace fuel filter. Before Storage Check/tighten loose hardware. Lubricate front axle and mower spindles. Clean battery terminals. Change engine oil. Inspect muffler. Check transaxle cooling.
SERVICE INTERVAL CHART Service Record DATE SERVICE PERFORMED Service Interval Chart - Page 39
SERVICE ENGINE Engine Warranty Maintenance Statement Maintenance, repair, or replacement of the emission control devices and systems on this engine, which are being done at the customers expense, may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual. Warranty repairs must be performed by an authorized Authorized Service Center. Adjusting Carburetor NOTE: Carburetor is calibrated by the engine manufacturer and should not require any adjustments.
SERVICE ENGINE Engine Oil Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the period between oil changes. The following John Deere oils are preferred: • TORQ-GARD® • PLUS-4® Other oils may be used if above John Deere oils are not available, provided they meet the following specification: • API Service Classification SG or higher Checking Engine Oil Level IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage, DO NOT run engine if oil level is below ADD mark. 1. Park tractor on a level surface. STOP engine.
SERVICE ENGINE 7. Oil must be between ADD and FULL marks. 8. Add oil to FULL mark if necessary. DO NOT overfill. 9. Install and tighten dipstick. Lower hood. Changing Engine Oil c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Hot Engine and Hot Oil can cause severe burns. Allow engine temperature to drop from hot to warm level before attempting to change oil. 1. Run engine to warm oil. 2. Park tractor on level surface. STOP engine, LOCK park brake and remove key. 3. Wipe debris and dirt from around dipstick.
SERVICE ENGINE 8. Install dipstick and then remove to check oil level. (See Checking Engine Oil in this section.) Oil level must be between ADD and FULL marks. Do not overfill. 9. Install and tighten dipstick. 10.Start engine and check for oil leaks. Correct any leaks before operating. Changing Engine Oil Filter c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Hot Engine and Hot Oil can cause severe burns. Allow engine temperature to drop from hot to warm level before attempting to change oil and filter.
SERVICE ENGINE Cleaning Air Intake Screen and Engine Fins IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage which can result from overheating: Keep air intake screen free of dust. Keep cooling fins free of dust. Keep cooling shrouds in place. 1. STOP engine. LOCK park brake and remove key. 2. Lift hood. Picture Note: Model S2554 shown for photo purposes. 3. Clean air intake screen (A), oil cooler fins (B) on Model S2554, and external surfaces, with rag, brush, vacuum or compressed air. Lower hood.
SERVICE ENGINE Checking and Cleaning Air Cleaner Elements NOTE: It may be necessary to check the air filter more frequently if operating vehicle in dusty conditions. 1. Lift hood. 2. Clean any dirt and debris from the air cleaner area before removing cover. Picture Note: Model S2554 shown for photo purposes. A 3. Remove cover (A). 4. Inspect foam precleaner (B) and element (C) without removing. M97151 5.
SERVICE ENGINE IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage. A damaged paper element (C) can allow dirt into the carburetor and can cause poor engine performance, engine damage or failure: • DO NOT attempt to clean paper element by tapping against another object. • Replace element ONLY if very dirty. • DO NOT use pressurized air to clean element. • If element is damaged or the seal is cracked, replace. 9. Remove and replace filter element (C) ONLY if damaged or very dirty. 10.
SERVICE ENGINE Checking Spark Plugs c CAUTION: Avoid injury: Before you remove spark plugs, STOP engine and wait until engine is cool. 1. Stop engine. Remove key. Lift hood. Picture Note: Model S2048 used for photo purposes. 2. Disconnect spark plug wires (A), one on each side, and remove spark plugs. 3. Clean spark plugs carefully with a wire brush. A M97157 4. Check plug gap with a wire feeler gauge. • Gap should be 0.76 mm (0.030 in.) 5. To change gap, move the outer electrode. 6.
SERVICE ENGINE Replacing Fuel Filter c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the fuel system. Make sure engine is cool to the touch. IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage. When disconnecting fuel tank hose from filter, be sure to hold hose above fuel tank level so fuel does not run out. NOTE: Change filter when fuel is low in fuel tank. 1. Park tractor on a level surface. 2. STOP engine. Remove key. Let engine COOL. 3. Lift hood.
SERVICE TRANSMISSION Transmission Oil NOTE: Your tractor is filled with 5W30 at the factory When adding transmission fluid: • S2048 use 5W30 or 10W30. • S2554 use 5W50 Synthetic. Check Transmission Fluid Level 1. Park machine on level surface. A 2. Allow oil in transmission to cool before checking. 3. On the rear of the tractor, there is a sight hole (A) through the left rear side of the fuel tank. The transmission reservoir can be seen through the sight hole. M63559 4.
SERVICE MOWER Avoid Injury From Contacting Blades c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Before you unplug, adjust or service mower: - DISENGAGE PTO switch to stop mower blades. - Wait for mower blades to STOP. - LOCK the park brake. - STOP the engine. - Remove the key. Clean unit by removing all grass clippings and dirt from mower deck. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug. Grease IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage from use of incorrect grease.
SERVICE MOWER Lubricating Mower Spindles Lubricate three mower spindle grease fittings (A) with a preferred grease or an equivalent. A A M88572 Replacing Mower Drive Belt c CAUTION: Avoid injury: STOP engine and wear gloves when replacing drive belt. 1. Park vehicle safely. 2. Remove mower deck. (See Removing Mower in Removing Mower section.) A A 3. Remove three cap screws and belt shields (A). M88572 4.
SERVICE MOWER Servicing Mower Blades c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Mower blades have sharp edges. Always wear gloves when handling mower blades. REMOVING MOWER BLADES 1. Raise mower deck to gain access to mower blades. If necessary, remove mower deck. 2. Use a wooden block to prevent mower blades from spinning. 3. Remove cap screw (A), round blade washer (B), blade (C) and deflector cup (D). D C 4. Inspect blades; sharpen/balance or replace as necessary. B INSTALLING MOWER BLADES A 1.
SERVICE MOWER Sharpening Blades c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Wear goggles and A gloves when you handle blades. 1. Sharpen blades with grinder, hand file or electric blade sharpener. 2. Keep original bevel (A) when you grind. 3. Blade should have 0.40 mm (1/64 in.) cutting edge (B). Balancing Blades c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Wear goggles and gloves when you handle blades. 1. Clean blade. 2. Put blade on nail in vise or on vertical wall stud. Turn blade to horizontal position. 3.
SERVICE ELECTRICAL Checking the Battery c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. - Wear eye protection and avoid spilling or dripping electrolyte. - Flush eyes with water for 15-30 minutes if acid is splashed into eyes. - If acid is swallowed, get medical attention immediately. - DO NOT attempt to open, add fluid or service battery.
SERVICE ELECTRICAL Clean Battery and Terminals c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Battery gas can explode: - Keep sparks and flames away from batteries. Use a flashlight to check battery electrolyte level. - Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer. - Always remove grounded (-) battery clamp first and replace it last. 1. Turn ignition key off and lift hood. 2. Remove rubber hold-down strap (A). D B 3. Disconnect BLACK (–) battery cable (B) first. 4.
SERVICE ELECTRICAL Charging the Battery c CAUTION: Avoid injury. BE VERY CAREFUL: • Battery fluid (electrolyte), is a solution of water and sulfuric acid. It is very harmful to eyes, skin, and clothing. • Wear goggles or an eye shield when you work with a battery. • If the acid contacts your eyes, skin, or clothing, flush the area immediately with water. Get medical help, if necessary. • A battery gives off gas which can explode. An exploding battery will spray sulfuric acid in all directions.
SERVICE ELECTRICAL c CAUTION: Avoid injury. DO NOT attempt to open, add fluid or service battery. Any attempt to do so will void warranty and lead to possible injury. Battery gas is explosive: - DO NOT smoke while you charge battery. - Keep all flames and sparks away. - DO NOT charge frozen battery. - DO NOT connect booster battery negative (-) cable to starting vehicle negative (-) terminal. 1. Remove battery from mower. (See Removing and Installing Battery in this section.) 2.
SERVICE ELECTRICAL Using Booster Battery c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Battery gas is explosive: - DO NOT smoke while you charge battery. - Keep all flames and sparks away. - DO NOT charge frozen battery. - DO NOT connect booster battery negative (-) cable to starting vehicle negative (-) terminal. 1. Connect positive (+) booster cable to booster battery positive (+) post (D). TO ENGINE GROUND 2. Connect the other end of positive (+) booster cable to vehicle battery positive (+) post (A). A B C D 3.
SERVICE ELECTRICAL Replacing Headlight Bulb 1. Lift hood. 2. Push in and turn bulb socket (A) 1/4 turn counterclockwise to remove. 3. Replace defective bulb(s) with a new bulb. A 4. Insert bulb socket into housing, push in and turn 1/4 turn clockwise to install. 5. Lower hood. M88559 Replacing Battery Discharge and Oil Pressure Indicator Light Bulbs NOTE: If more than one bulb is defective, replace only one bulb at a time. Make sure light socket is installed in correct holder. 1. Lift hood.
SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS Checking Tire Pressure c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death: - Do not attempt to mount a tire without the proper equipment and experience to perform the job. - Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion.
SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS Fuel c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Handle fuel with care, it is highly flammable and can cause serious injury or death: - DO NOT refuel machine while you smoke, when machine is near an open flame or sparks, or when engine is running. STOP engine. - Fill fuel tank outdoors. - Prevent fires: clean oil, grease and dirt from machine. Clean up spilled fuel immediately. - Do not store machine with fuel in tank in a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS Octane Rating Regular grade 87 octane unleaded fuel is recommended for use in your tractor. Higher octane fuels will seldom make your tractor perform better. If your tractor develops a starting or performance problem immediately after use of new fuel, change supplier or fuel brand. If the problem still exists after switching fuel, see your Authorized Service Center for service. Fuel Blends Fuels are blended to give peak performance during cold weather and warm weather.
SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS Using Fresh Fuel and Stabilizers The best thing you can do to ensure peak performance of your engine is to use “fresh” fuel. Your tractor’s engine will perform well with most good-quality fresh fuels regardless of additives. Any fuel will begin to deteriorate and evaporate over time and begin to form gum and varnish deposits in the fuel system. Help to avoid this by buying only enough fuel to last approximately 30 days or add fuel stabilizer immediately.
SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS Grease IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage from use of incorrect grease. The recommended John Deere greases have and average air temperature range of -29 to 135 degrees C (-20 to 275 degrees F). If vehicle use will be in air temperature outside that range, contact your Servicing dealer for a special-use grease.
SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS Care for Plastic and Painted Surfaces PLASTIC SURFACES The plastic parts on your tractor are made of a blend of polycarbonate and polyester materials. These parts are extremely strong and durable. Unlike painted metal, the plastic parts will never dent or rust. If the plastic parts get scratched, the color will remain the same since the color goes through the entire part. IMPORTANT: Avoid machine damage.
SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS • DO NOT use power buffers to remove wax. • DO NOT spray insect repellent near machine. Insect repellent spray may damage plastic or painted surfaces. • Be careful not to spill fuel on any plastic or painted surfaces. Wipe up fuel immediately. Repair: • Your Authorized Service Center has the professional materials needed to properly remove surface scratches from any plastic surfaces. • DO NOT attempt to paint over marks or scratches in plastic parts.
REMOVING MOWER Removing Mower c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Before removing mower from machine: STOP engine. Remove key. Wait for all moving parts to STOP. Avoid injury from loaded spring: LOCK lift lever before removing mower. Avoid injury from spring loaded rod: Make sure you have a tight grip on drive belt tension rod and release slowly. 1. STOP engine, LOCK park brake, push PTO switch down to DISENGAGE, turn key to the OFF position, and remove key. 2. Raise mower lift lever to TRANSPORT (upper) position. 3.
REMOVING MOWER 8. Pull out and push down on lever (E) to release front lift rod assembly (F) and remove from front of deck. E F M88578 Picture Note: 48-Inch Deck used for photo purposes. 9. Disconnect draft arms, one on each side, by pulling spring loaded J-pins (G) out. G 10.Put mower lift lever in the TRANSPORT (upper) position. 11.Slide mower out from under the tractor.
INSTALLING MOWER Installing Mower c CAUTION: Avoid injury Before installing mower on machine: STOP engine. Remove key. Wait for all moving parts to STOP. Avoid injury from loaded spring: LOCK lift lever before installing mower. Avoid injury from spring loaded rod: Make sure you have a tight grip on drive belt tension rod when installing. 1. STOP engine, LOCK park brake, push PTO switch down to DISENGAGE, turn key to the OFF position, and remove key. 2. Raise mower lift lever to TRANSPORT (upper) position.
INSTALLING MOWER 9. Put mower drive belt (E) on engine drive sheave. 10.Push drive belt tension rod (F) into bracket (G). 11.Raise mower lift lever to TRANSPORT (upper) position. E F 12.Remove wood blocks from both sides of mower. 13.Level mower. (See Leveling Mower in Operating the Mower section.
TROUBLESHOOTING Using Troubleshooting Chart If you are experiencing a problem that is not listed in this chart, see your Authorized Service Center for service. When you have checked all the possible causes listed and you are still experiencing the problem, see your Authorized Service Center. Engine IF CHECK Engine Will Not Crank Brake is not pushed down. Loose or corroded electrical connections. PTO knob is in ON position. Fuse is blown. Battery is low. Engine Runs Unevenly Cooling fins plugged.
TROUBLESHOOTING IF CHECK Engine Is Hard To Start Fuel filter is gummed or plugged. Spark plug is fouled. Faulty spark plug or wire. Spark plug is not gapped correctly. Loose or corroded electrical connections. Stale fuel. Choke is adjusted or used incorrectly. Engine Overheats Engine air intake screen plugged. Cooling fins plugged. Engine oil low. Engine operated too long at slow idle speed. Engine Loses Power Engine overheating. Too much oil in engine. Dirty air cleaner. Faulty spark plug.
TROUBLESHOOTING Tractor IF CHECK Tractor Vibrates Too Much Attachment drive belts worn or damaged. Dirt on drive sheaves. Tractor Will Not Move With Engine Running Transmission hydraulic oil level low. Tractor Moves With Engine Running And Hydrostatic Control In Neutral Linkage out of adjustment. Parking brake locked. Electrical IF CHECK Starter Does Not Work Or Will Not Turn Engine Brake pedal not down. PTO knob in ON position. Battery terminals corroded. Battery dead or low charge.
TROUBLESHOOTING IF CHECK Requires High Effort To Lift And Latch Lift Handle Front draft arm on mower is adjusted too short, causing lift system to bind up. Patches Of Grass Uncut Travel speed too fast. Engine rpm too low. Belt Slipping Debris in sheaves. Worn belt. Too Much Vibration Debris on mower deck or in sheaves. Damaged drive belt. Damaged sheaves or sheaves out of alignment. Blades out of balance. Blades Scalping Grass Cutting too low. Turning speed too fast. Ridges in terrain.
TROUBLESHOOTING IF CHECK Mower (or other attachment) Stops When REVERSE foot pedal is depressed and Attachment Is Engaged Normal condition. (See Using Reverse Implement Option in the OPERATING section.
STORING MACHINE Storing Safely c CAUTION: Avoid injury. Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. - If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the fumes. - Always work in a well ventilated area. - DO NOT store vehicle with fuel in the tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark. - Allow engine to cool before storing in an enclosure.
STORING MACHINE Preparing Engine For Storage NOTE: Properly preparing your tractor engine for storage will make it easier to start the following season. Engine storage procedure should be used if vehicle is not used for longer than 60 days. There are two satisfactory methods of preparing the engine for storage: running the engine completely dry of fuel, or filling the fuel tank with a mixture of fresh fuel and fuel stabilizer.
STORING MACHINE Preparing Engine: 1. Change engine oil and filter while engine is warm. 2. Service air filter if necessary. 3. Clean debris from engine air intake screen. 4. Remove spark plugs. Put 30 mL (1 oz.) of clean engine oil in cylinders. 5. Install spark plugs, but DO NOT connect spark plug wires. 6. Crank the engine for approximately five seconds to allow oil to be distributed. 7. Clean the engine and engine compartment. 8. Remove battery. 9. Clean the battery and battery posts.
SPECIFICATIONS Engine (Automatic-S2048) Engine Manufacture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kohler Engine Model Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CV20S Horsepower. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIFICATIONS Transaxle Model S2048 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TuffTorq Model K-62 Model S2554 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TuffTorq Model K-66 Drive Train . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIFICATIONS Mower Deck (48-inch) Blades-Rotary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Blade Bolt Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 N•m ((50 lb-ft)) Cutting Height-Approx. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WARRANTY x LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW SCOTTS BRAND PRODUCTS Manufactured by John Deere (U.S. Only) A. GENERAL PROVISIONS - The warranties described below are provided by John Deere Company (“John Deere”) to the original purchasers of new Scotts Brand Products Manufactured by John Deere. Under these warranties, John Deere will repair or replace, at its option, any covered part which is found to be defective in material or workmanship during the applicable warranty term.
WARRANTY COMPANY AFFILIATED WITH JOHN DEERE BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. (Note: Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.) This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. F.
WARRANTY D. SECURING WARRANTY SERVICE - To secure warranty service, the purchaser must (1) report the product defect to an authorized dealer and request repair or replacement within the applicable warranty term, (2) present evidence of the warranty start date, and (3) make the product available to the dealer or service center within a reasonable period of time. E.
WARRANTY Limited Engine Warranty FEDERAL AND CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL DEFECTS WARRANTY STATEMENT YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and Deere & Company (John Deere) are pleased to explain the emission control system warranty on your 1995 and later utility or lawn and garden equipment engine.
WARRANTY equipment engine is: • Designed, built and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the California Air Resources Board (CARB) pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2, Part 5, Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code for 1995 and later equipment engines, and all applicable regulations of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for 1997 and later equipment engines; and • Free from defects in materials and workmanship which can cause the failure of an
WARRANTY Miscellaneous Items Used in Above Systems Vacuum, temperature, and time sensitive valves and switches. Electronic controls. Hoses, belts, connectors, and assemblies. Since emission related parts may vary slightly from model to model, certain models may not contain all of these parts and certain models may contain functionally equivalent parts.
WARRANTY b) Replacement parts, other services and adjustments necessary for normal maintenance. c) Transportation to and from the John Deere Commercial and Consumer Equipment Retailer, or service calls made by the Retailer. LIMITED LIABILITY a) The liability of John Deere under this Emission Control System Warranty is limited solely to the remedying of defects in materials or workmanship.
WARRANTY the top of the battery and chart below. Installation costs are not covered by warranty after 90 days from the date of purchase. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER A. Breakage of the container, cover, or terminals. B. Depreciation or damage caused by lack of reasonable and necessary maintenance or by improper maintenance. C. Transportation, mailing, or service call charges for warranty service.
INDEX A Air Cleaner Elements, Checking and Cleaning ..........................................................................................45 Air Intake Screen and Engine Fins, Cleaning .............................................................................................44 Assembly Parts ..................................................................................................................................................1 Automatic Transmission, Using and Stopping .....................
INDEX Free-Wheeling Lever ......................................................................................................................................18 Fuel ....................................................................................................................................................................61 Fuel Filter, Replacing ......................................................................................................................................
INDEX P Painted Metal Surfaces, Cleaning Care ......................................................................................................66 Painted Surfaces Care ...................................................................................................................................65 Parts, Identify .....................................................................................................................................................1 Parts, Replacement ...................
SCOTTS SERVICE LITERATURE Order Form John Deere Distribution Center - Department S/P P.O. Box 186, Moline, IL 61266-0186 To order these publications, call 1-800-522-7448. If you want manuals or catalogs for equipment not shown on this list, provide the model number, serial number, and name of the product when you call. Make checks payable to John Deere.
NOTES Notes
INVESTMENT IN QUALITY Please do not return this tractor to the store where you purchased it. Your Scotts tractor, designed and built by John Deere, is more than just a purchase, it’s an investment in quality. That quality goes beyond our equipment to your dealer’s parts and service support. That’s why John Deere has initiated a process to handle your questions or problems, should they arise. If you have questions or problems with your new tractor, please follow the steps below.
