• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Elite 47 • • • • • • • Disc Drive • • • • • • • • • ST446452W • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Installation Guide • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Contents Preface.........................................................................................1 Electrostatic discharge protection ................................................1 Important safety information and precautions.............................. 2 Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise ...................................................... 4 Regulatory agency compliance.................................................... 7 Technical support services ...............................................
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 1 Preface This manual contains information for users of the Seagate® ST446452 Elite 47 SCSI disc drives. It provides support services, performance specifications, and initial setup information. Additional information is available in the Elite 47 Product Manual (part number 83329280). Contact your Seagate sales representative if you need to order this publication. Electrostatic discharge protection Caution.
2 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B • Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive. • Never use an ohmmeter on any circuit boards. • When installing the drive on a carrier or tray, discharge the carrier or tray prior to inserting it into the system. Important safety information and precautions Caution. Use forced-air ventilation when bench-testing the drive to ensure proper cooling of drive components. Use proper safety techniques for safe, reliable operation of this unit.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 3 • Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive. Return the entire drive for depot repair if any circuit board is defective. Removal of circuit boards by personnel not performing depot repair will damage components and may void the warranty. • Return the entire drive for depot repair if the HDA is defective. • Do not attempt to disassemble the HDA. It is not field repairable.
4 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise Vorsicht. Beim Testen des Laufwerks auf dem Prüftisch ist Fremdbelüftung vorzusehen, um eine ausreichende Kühlung der Laufwerkkomponenten sicherzustellen. Verwenden Sie geeignete Sicherheits- um den sicheren, zuverlässigen Betrieb dieser Einheit zu gewährleisten. Die Verfahren in diesem Handbuch und die Aufkleber auf dem Gerät enthalten Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 5 • Treffen Sie beim Betrieb, bei der Installation oder bei der Entfernung der Einheit angemessene Sicherheitsvorkehrungen. • Wenn eine Einheit unter Spannung steht, gehen Sie bei der Fehlerdiagnose besonders vorsichtig vor. Schalten Sie die Einheit aus, bevor Sie mit den Installations-und Entfernungsarbeiten beginnen.
6 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Als Teilkomponente ist dieses Laufwerk für die Installation und den Betrieb in Übereinstimmung mit UL 1950, EN60950, CSA C22.2 950-M89 und VDE0805 vorgesehen. Seagate ist ständig bemüht, die Zulassungsfähigkeit von Seagate-Produkten im Rahmen der gegenwärtig geltenden Standards zu gewährleisten. Zu den typischen Anwendungen dieser Festplattenwerke zählen Systemeinbau durch den Kunden und die Konstruktion von Untersystemen.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 7 Regulatory agency compliance Electromagnetic susceptibility As a component assembly, the drive is not required to meet any susceptibility performance requirements. It is the responsibility of those integrating the drive within their systems to perform those tests required and design their system to ensure that equipment operating in the same system as the drive or external to the system does not adversely affect the performance of the drive.
8 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Electromagnetic compliance for the European Union If this model has the CE Marking it complies with the European Union requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC of 03 May 1989 as amended by Directive 92/31/ EEC of 28 April 1992 and Directive 93/68/EEC of 22 July 1993.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 9 Technical support services If you need assistance installing your drive, consult your dealer. Dealers are familiar with their unique system configurations and can help you with system conflicts and other technical issues. If you need additional assistance with your Seagate® drive or other Seagate products, use one of the Seagate technical support services listed below.
10 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Seagate CompuServe forum Online technical support for Seagate products is available on CompuServe. To access our technical support forum, type go seagate. This forum provides information similar to that found on SeaBOARD. In addition, you can type questions or browse through previous questions and answers on the forum messages.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 11 FAX services SeaFAX® You can use a touch-tone telephone to access Seagate’s automated FAX system to receive technical support information by return FAX. This service is available 24 hours daily. Location Phone number Australia Germany UK USA 61-2-9756-5170 49-89-1430-5102 44-1628-894084 Disc: 405-936-1620; Tape: 405-936-1640 Seagate technical support FAX You can FAX questions or comments to technical support specialists 24 hours daily.
12 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Direct-support services Seagate technical support For one-on-one help, you can talk to a technical support specialist during local business hours. Before calling, note your system configuration and drive model number (STxxxx). Location Phone number Australia 61-2-9725-3366 (9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, M–F) 33 1-41 86 10 86 (9:30 A.M. to 12:30 P.M., 2:00 P.M. to 5:00 P.M., M–F) Disc: 49-89-140-9332; Tape: 49-89-140-9333 (9:30 A.M. to 12:30 P.M., 2:00 P.M.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 13 12:15 P.M. and 1:30 P.M. to 6:00 P.M. (Central time) Monday through Friday. Customer service centers Seagate direct OEM, Distribution, and Systems Integrator customers should contact their Seagate service representative for warranty information. Other customers should contact their place of purchase. Seagate offers comprehensive customer support for all Seagate drives. These services are available worldwide.
14 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B General description Elite 47 SCSI disc drives are high-speed, random-access digitaldata storage devices. The drive is a component for installation in an enclosure designed for the drive. This is often a rack within the system or an external enclosure designed to house one or more disc drives or other peripheral units.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 15 Table 1: Drive characteristics Interface Ultra SCSI1 Capacity Unformatted 62.6 Gbytes 47.0 Gbytes Formatted2 Recording Cylinders (user) 9,996 Read/write data heads 28 Servo Embedded Seek time (typical)3 Average read 13.0 msec Average write 14.0 msec Disc rotation r/min 5,357 +0.5% Average latency 5.60 msec Internal transfer rate 125 to 185 (Mbits/sec, variable with zone) Max sync.
16 Table 2: Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B DC power requirements Voltage regulation5 Maximum starting current Peak DC 3, 6, 9 Delayed motor start (max)1, 4 Peak operating current Typical DC 1 Maximum (peak)7 Single-ended +5V 8,10 +12V8 ± 5% ± 5%2 Amps 1.0 4.8 .85 .1 .98 1.1 1.6 2.8 1 Measured with an average reading DC ammeter. Instantaneous +12V current peaks will exceed these values.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 17 neous peaks may exceed this value. These peaks should measure 5 msec duration or less. 7 Minimum current loading for each supply voltage is not less than 4% of the maximum operating current shown. 8 Use separate ground returns for +5V and +12V supplies. 9 Where power is provided to multiple drives from a common supply, carefully consider individual-drive power requirements.
18 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 19 SCSI ID jumpers Each device on the SCSI chain must have a unique SCSI ID. The host system’s SCSI controller usually uses the ID that has the highest priority interrupt in the SCSI I/O system. This is always ID7. ID0 is lowest priority in an 8-bit I/O system. ID8 is lowest priority in a 16-bit I/O system. The lower priority SCSI IDs are normally used for other SCSI devices such as this Elite disc drive. Note.
20 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Most Elite 47 disc drives are factory set with the SCSI ID set at 0. To change the SCSI ID, install jumpers on the appropriate pins as shown in Figure 2.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 21 user’s manual to ensure that you have not violated its SCSI ID numbering recommendations. Drive termination If you are installing a Elite 47 drive in a system that has other SCSI devices installed, terminate only the end devices on the SCSI chain. A SCSI device is any disc drive, scanner, tape backup unit, or other piece of hardware connected to your system using the SCSI bus.
22 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Internal SCSI cable Internal SCSI device Internal SCSI device Controller Terminate Internal SCSI cable Internal SCSI device Internal SCSI device Controller External SCSI cable External SCSI device External SCSI device Terminate Figure 3. SCSI bus termination Terminating the drive ST446452W drives are terminated with permanently mounted IC active terminators.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 23 Note. Use active (ANSI SCSI-2 Alternative 2) terminators when terminating the bus. J4A Pin 1 J01 J4B Pin 1 J4A Pin 1 Pin 19 Terminator Enabled (TE) Terminator Disabled (TE) Figure 4. Terminating the drive Terminator power You usually will not need to change this option and can normally leave the drive configured as it was shipped from the factory. There are three possible terminator power configurations for ST446452W drives (see Figure 5).
24 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Pin 2 Pin 1 Pin 4 Pin 3 Terminator Power Option (TP) Pos. A Pin 2 J01 Pin 1 Pos. B J01 Pin 4 Pos. 2 Pos. 1 Pin 3 Drive supplies its own terminator power. Drive receives terminator power from SCSI bus. Drive supplies terminator power to itself and the SCSI bus. Figure 5.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 25 Figures 6 and 7 show typical drive connections. The following table lists the maximum cable lengths and number of devices with single-ended I/O circuits allowed on a daisy-chain cable for 5 and 20 Mbytes/sec (10 megatransfers/sec) I/O data transfer rates. Table 4: Cable characteristics for single-ended circuits Maximum number of devices on line Maximum cable length allowed 5 Mbytes/s 16 6 meters (19.7 ft.) >5 Mbytes/s 16 3 meters (9.8 ft.
26 Figure 6. Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 27 *SCSI ID X (or last drive) Additional SCSI devices SCSI ID 1 *“X” means up to ID15 or the maximum allowable number of devices on the SCSI bus. See Table 1. Pin 1 (check your adapter for Pin 1 location) SCSI ID 7 Host Adapter PCB SCSI ID 0 * ID7 has highest priority, even when there are more than 8 drives in the daisy chain. Figure 7.
28 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Other applicable jumper options Other option jumpers are available as illustrated below. J4A Pin 1 J01 J4B J4B Pin 1 Spinup Delay Option (DS) Immediate spinup (if the Start Command option jumper is disconnected) Spinup delay equal to the SCSI Bus ID multiplied by 12 seconds (if the Start Command option jumper is disconnected). Start Command Option (ME) Start spindle according to the Spinup Delay option jumper.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 29 Active, Ready, and Fault indicators The Active, Ready, and Fault LED indicator connections are shown below. J4A Pin 1 J01 J6 SCSI I/O Connector DC Power Connector J4A Pin 1 J4B Pin 1 Pin 18 Pin 16 Pin 15 Pin 17 Reserved Active LED Connector Fault/Ready LED Connector Terminator Enabled (TE) Reserved Active Note: On some LEDs the flat side of indicator is cathode. CATH Fault CATH Ready CATH Figure 9.
30 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Providing adequate cooling The enclosure design must ensure adequate cooling for the drive. The MTBF (mean time between failure) value is based on operating at a local ambient temperature of 30°C (86°F). The maximum ambient temperature is 50°C. The drive’s product manual (83329280) describes how to evaluate the air-flow design.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 31 Kühlung des Systems Die Gehäusekonstruktion muß eine ausreichende Kühlung des Laufwerkes gewährleisten. Die Umgebungstemperatur darf maximal 50°C betragen. Die Produkthandbuch Elite 47 (Dokument 83329280) enthalten Anweisungen zur Beurteilung der Luftstromkonstruktion. Die Beurteilung muß sicherstellen, daß sich die Gehäusetemperatur bestimmter kritischer Komponenten bei Laufwerkbetrieb innerhalb zugelassener Grenzen hält.
32 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B .99 Above unit Über der Einheit Under unit Unter der Einheit Note. Air flows in the direction shown (back to front) or in reverse direction (front to back) Hinweis. Luftstrom in der angezeigten Richtung (von vorne nach hinten) oder in umgekehrter Richtung (von hinten nach vorne) Above unit Über der Einheit Under unit Note. Air flows in the direction shown or Unter der Einheit in reverse direction (side to side) Hinweis.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 33 Mounting the drive and connecting cables Do not touch the connector pins or any components on the control board without observing static-discharge precautions. Always handle the drive by the frame only. The drive may be mounted in any orientation (horizontally, vertically, and any combination thereof); however, you must ensure that the drive receives adequate air flow for cooling. 1. Mount the drive to the host system’s chassis using four 6-32 UNC screws.
34 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 1. Befestigen Sie das Laufwerk mit vier 6-32-UNC-Schrauben am Gehäuse des Host-Systems. Die beiden Seiten des Laufwerkes sind mit jeweils zwei Befestigungslöchern versehen, die Unterseite des Laufwerkes weist vier weitere Befestigungslöcher auf. Gemessen von der Außenfläche des Gehäuses dürfen die Schrauben maximal 4,318 mm in die Befestigungslöcher des Gehüuses hineinragen. Die Schrauben müssen gleichmäßig, jedoch nicht zu fest, angezogen werden.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 35 for the DC power connector. To connect the DC power cable to the drive, simply insert the cable end into the drive’s DC power connector. 4. Schließen Sie das SCSI-Kabel an den SCSI-Steckverbinder des Laufwerkes an. Das Kabel darf nicht gedehnt oder gedrückt werden und es darf den Luftstrom zur Kühlung des Systems nicht behindern. Das Laufwerk wird über einen 4-poligen, neben dem SCSIAnschluß befestigten Steckverbinder mit Gleichstrom versorgt.
36 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Note. Signal ground on the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) and the head and disc assembly (HDA) are connected together in this drive and you cannot separate them. Ensure the equipment in which you have mounted the drive is connected directly to the HDA. Maximizing the conductive contact area between HDA ground and system ground may reduce radiated emissions.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 37 elektromagnetische Strahlung fällt in den Zuständigkeitsbereich des Systemdesigners. 5. Replace the host system’s cover. 5. Setzen Sie das Gehäuseoberteil des Host-Systems wieder auf.
38 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B [3] L F K J H [1] Notes: G [1] Mounting holes two on each side, 6-32 UNC. Max screw length into side of HDA 0.17 in. (4.318 mm). [2] Mounting holes four on bottom, 6-32 UNC. Max screw length into bottom of drive 0.18 in. (4.572 mm). D [3] Power and interface connections. [4] Decorative front panel. Inches A A B C D E F G H J K L E [2] C B Figure 12. 8.000 5.750 2.875 2.950 3.120 0.860 5.500 0.125 3.120 2.950 3.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B 39 Formatting the drive Warning. Formatting a drive erases all user data. Be sure that you understand this principle before formatting any hard disc drive. It is not necessary to format a drive that previously has been used to store data, unless your intention is to erase all user data. Note. Seagate is not responsible for lost user data. 1. 2. 3. Turn on DC power.
Seagate Technology, Inc.
Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev. B Publication Number: 83329290, Rev.
44 Elite 47 Installation Guide, Rev.