SATA Product Manual Standard 512E models ST10000VE0004 Standard 512E models +Rescue ST8000VE0004 ST10000VE0014 100826082, Rev.
Document Revision History Revision Date Pages affected and Description of changes Rev. A 09/25/2017 Initial release. Rev. B 10/06/2017 7 & 9: Updated Max Sust. Data Transfer Rate to 214MB/s Rev. C 10/26/2017 22: Updated Table 6: Taiwan - Restricted Substances - Unit row header s= HDD & PCBA 25: Updated fastener penetration depth in Section 3.4 & Fig. 4 = 0.140 in. Rev. D 11/03/2017 5, 8 & 17: Updated Workload ratings to 550TB/year Rev.
Contents Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents 3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3.
Seagate® Technology Support Services For Seagate Product Support, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support For Seagate Compliance, Safety, and Disposal, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support For Firmware Download and Tools Download for Secure Erase, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support/downloads/ For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.
1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® SkyHawk™ AI model drives:.
1.1 About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels.
2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: Standard 512E model +Rescue ST10000VE0014 2.1 Standard 512E models ST10000VE0004 ST8000VE0004 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference.
Drive specification ST10000VE0014 and ST10000VE0004 ST8000VE0004 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz: 0.25 Gs Vibration, operating Operation Rotational vibration 20–1500Hz: 12.5 rads/s² Vibration, non-operating 2–500 Hz: 2.27 Grms ref Drive acoustics, sound power (bels) Idle** 2.8 (typical) 3.0 (max) Performance seek 3.2 (typical) 3.4 (max) 1 sector per 1015 bits read Non-recoverable read errors Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)† 0.
2.2 Formatted capacity ST models Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per logical sector ST10000VE0014 and ST10000VE0004 10TB 19,532,873,728 ST8000VE0004 8TB 15,628,053,168 4096 (emulated at 512-byte sectors) *One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.. LBA Counts for drive capacities greater than 8TB are calculated based upon the SFF-8447 standard publication. ftp://ftp.seagate.
2.5 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 3 on page 21. 2.5.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 2. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature. Table 2 DC power requirements 6.0Gb mode Voltage +5V +12V Watts Regulation ± 5% ± 10% Total Avg Idle Current * 0.34 0.29 5.
2.5.1.1 Figure 1. 2.5.2 Typical current profiles Typical 5V and 12V startup and operation current profiles Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line. • Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.
2.5.4 Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoiceTM Utilizing the load/unload architecture a programmable power management interface is provided to tailor systems for reduced power consumption and performance requirements. The table below lists the supported power conditions available in PowerChoice.
PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer Values Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity. A minimum timer value threshold of two minutes ensures the appropriate amount of background drive maintenance activities occur. Attempting to set a timer values less than the specified minimum timer value threshold will result in an aborted EPC "Set Power Condition Timer" subcommand.
2.6 Environmental limits Temperature and humidity values experienced by the drive must be such that condensation does not occur on any drive part. Altitude and atmospheric pressure specifications are referenced to a standard day at 58.7°F (14.8°C). To maintain optimal performance drives should be run at nominal drive temperatures and humidity. Note 2.6.1 Temperature a. Operating 41°F to 158°F (5°C to 70°C) drive case temperature range with a maximum temperature gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour.
2.6.4 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.6.4.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 70 Gs (read) and 40 Gs (write) based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.6.4.
2.7 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: Number of seeks per second = 0.
2.10 Reliability 2.10.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) The production disk drive shall achieve an annualized failure-rate of 0.44% (MTBF of 2,000,000 hours) over a 5 year service life when used in Surveillance Storage field conditions as limited by the following: • 8760 power-on hours per year.
2.10.4 Seagate® Rescue™ Data Recovery Service Program Terms (for +Rescue models) 5-year HDD warranty coverage + concurrent 2 year Rescue Data Recovery service. To enable Rescue Data Recovery warranty coverage register at Seagate.com/register.
THIS ALLOCATION OF RISK IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE CHARGED FOR THIS PROGRAM OR SERVICES, IF ANY. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE PRICE OF THIS PROGRAM WOULD BE MUCH GREATER IF WE UNDERTOOK MORE EXTENSIVE LIABILITY. THIS PARAGRAPH WILL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS IN THESE TERMS, OR THE FAILURE OF ANY REMEDY. Compliance with Laws. You agree to comply with all such laws and regulations and all other applicable laws, statutes, ordinances and regulations relating to the Program.
2.11 HDD and SSD Regulatory Compliance and Safety For the latest regulatory and compliance information see: https://www.seagate.com/support/ scroll to bottom of page and click the Seagate HDD and SSD Regulatory Compliance and Safety link. 2.11.1 Safety certification The drives are recognized in accordance with UL/cUL 60950-1 and EN 60950-1. The following regulatory model number represent all features and configurations within the series: Regulatory Model Numbers: STR00D 2.
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions: Caution 3.
3.4 Drive mounting Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws. • The screws should be inserted no more than 0.140 in (3.56mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.
4.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/ output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.
4.3 Supported ATA commands The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 30.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Command name Command code (in hex) Security Unlock F2H Seek 70H Send FPDMA Queued 64H Set Date & Time Ext 77H Set Features EFH Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2H S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8H S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4H S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1H S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0H S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5H S.M.A.R.T. Return Status B0H / DAH S.M.A.R.T.
4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 6 on page 24. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 7for default parameter settings.
Word Description Value 67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 ns) 0078H 68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 ns) 0078H 69 Additional supported 0008H 70–74 ATA-reserved 0000H 75 Queue depth 001FH 76 Serial ATA capabilities 8D0EH 77 (Bit 6:1) Send/Receive FPDMA Queued Commands Supported xx4xH 78 Serial ATA features supported xxxxH 79 Serial ATA features enabled xxxxH 80 Major version number 07F0H 81 Minor version number 0060H 82 Command
Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 84 0 SMART error logging is supported. 1 SMART self-test is supported. 2 Media serial number is supported. 3 Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.
4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
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