SATA Product Manual Standard model ST8000VN0022 ST6000VN0033 ST4000VN008 ST3000VN007 ST2000VN004 ST1000VN002 100807039, Rev.
Document Revision History Revision Date Pages affected and Description of Change Rev. A 10/12/2016 Initial release. Rev. B 10/17/2016 9: Table 1 Op Shock value 23: Renamed Figure 3 to reflect 6, 7 & 8TB models 24-25: Replaced mechanical drawings for Figure 4 - 4TB & Figure 5 - 2TB-3TB models Rev. C 12/09/2016 6, 8 & 10: Remove references to RPM Rev. D 06/21/2017 10: Revised Max height to 20.20 mm 26: Revised Mechanical Drawing (Fig 6) Z-heights to 20.20 mm Rev.
Contents Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.1 About the SATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents 3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.
Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Typical Current Profile (5V & 12V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Location of the HDA temperature check point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seagate® Technology Support Services For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/recover/ For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/ Seagate IronWolf Product Manual, Rev.
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www.seagate.com 1.1 Introduction About the SATA interface The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels.
2.0 Drive Specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: ST8000VN0022 ST6000VN0033 ST4000VN008 ST3000VN007 2.1 ST2000VN004 ST1000VN002 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference.
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www.seagate.com Table 2 Drive Specifications Drive specifications summary for 4TB, 3TB and 2TB models (continued) Drive Specification* ST4000VN008 ST3000VN007 Non-Operational Shock (max) Vibration, operating ST2000VN004 ST1000VN002 300 Gs at 2ms 2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs 5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs 22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs Vibration, non-operating Drive acoustics, sound power Idle*** 2.3 bels (typical) 2.4 bels (max) 1.
www.seagate.com 2.2 Drive Specifications Formatted capacity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors ST8000VN0022 8000GB 15,628,053,168 ST6000VN0033 6000GB 11,721,045,168 ST4000VN008 4000GB 7,814,037,168 ST3000VN007 3000GB 5,860,533,168 ST2000VN004 2000GB 3,907,029, 168 ST1000VN002 1000GB 1,953,525,168 Bytes per sector 4096 *One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity.
www.seagate.com 2.5 Drive Specifications Start/stop times The start/stop times listed below are for all models.
www.seagate.com Table 4 Drive Specifications DC power requirements for 2TB models Power dissipation (2-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 3.56 0.171 0.225 Operating 4.30 0.308 0.233 Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005 Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.005 Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 3.95 0.116 0.28 Operating 4.80 0.288 0.283 Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005 Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.6.2 Typical current profile Figure 1 Typical Current Profile (5V & 12V) 2.6.3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.6.5 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, users can control power management through the system setup program.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.7.2 Temperature † Non-operating (Ambient) –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) Operating ambient (min °C) 5° (41°F) Operating (Drive case max °C) 70 † (158°F) Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60°C. Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product. HDA Temp. Check Point Figure 2 Location of the HDA temperature check point Note Image is for reference only, may not represent actual drive. 2.7.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.7.6 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.7.6.1 Operating shock 1TB - 4TB These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 80 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than 2 times per second.
www.seagate.com 2.8 Drive Specifications Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only.
2.10 Reliability - Mean Time Between Failure The product will achieve a Mean Time Between Failure Rate (MTBF) of 1,000,000 hours when operated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications shown in Section 2.7 may decrease the product MTBF. MTBF is a population statistic that is not relevant to individual units.
www.seagate.com 2.12 Drive Specifications Agency and Safety Certifications Each Hard Drive and Solid State Drive ("drives") has a product label that includes certifications that are applicable to that specific drive. The following information provides an overview of requirements that may be applicable to the drive. 2.12.1 Safety certification The drives are recognized in accordance with UL/cUL 60950-1 and EN 60950-1.
2.12.6 Morocco Commodity Mark To satisfy our OEM customers, Seagate has added the Moroccan Commodity Mark to the drives provided to the OEM for the sale of Customer Kits produced by our OEM customers that are intended to be incorporated into the OEM's finished system-level product by an end user. The Customer Kits are considered 'devices' under Morocco's Order of the Minister of Industry, Trade, Investment and Digital Economy No.
2.13 Environmental protection Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. 2.13.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law 2.13.1.1 Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Seagate drives are designed to be compliant with the European Union RoHS "Recast" Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) as amended by Directive (EU) 2015/863.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.13.3 Taiwan Requirements — Taiwan RoHS Taiwan RoHS refers to the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection’s (BSMI) requirements in standard CNS 15663, Guidance to reduction of the restricted chemical substances in electrical and electronic equipment. Seagate products must comply with the “Marking of presence” requirements in Section 5 of CNS 15663, effective January 1, 2018. This product is Taiwan RoHS compliant.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive 3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
www.seagate.com 3.4 Configuring and Mounting the Drive Drive mounting Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. Refer to Figure 4 through Figure 8 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (6TB) 4X 6-32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH .14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES. MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS 2X 4.000 ±.010 in 101.60 ±.25 mm 5.787 MAX 146.99 MM 2X 1.750±.010 2X 1.638±.010 2X 1.625 ± .020 in 41.28 ± .51 mm CL OF CONN 1.432±.019 2 2X 1.122 ±.020 in 28.50 ±.51 mm .814 in 20.68 mm .128±.010 in 3.23 ± .25 mm CL OF DRIVE .250 ±.010 in 6.35 ± .25 mm Y 3.750 ± .010 in 95.25 ± .025mm Z 4.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 6 Mounting dimensions (4TB) 0.1 0.1 Seagate IronWolf Product Manual, Rev.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 7 Mounting dimensions (3TB - 2TB) 5.787 in max 146.99 mm 1.013 ± .050 in 25.73 ± 1.27 mm 0.680 ± .050 in 17.27 ± 1.27 mm TOP OF LABEL 4.010 in max 101.85 mm Temperature Check Point 5 CL OF DRIVE 0.814 in 20.68 mm TYP CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B 0.138 in 3.51 mm 4.00 in 101.60 mm 1.638 in 41.61 mm 1.122 ± .020 in ± .51 mm 1.028 in max 26.11 mm 3x 0.250 ± .010 in 6.35 ± .25 mm BOTH SIDES 3X 6-32 UNC-2B 3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH 0.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 8 Mounting dimensions (1TB) 5.787 in. max 146.99 mm 1.106 ± .050 in 28.09 ± 1.27 mm 0.626 ± .050 in 15.90 ± 1.27 mm TOP OF LABEL 4.010 in. max 101.85 mm CL OF DRIVE 5 TYP CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B TEMPERATURE CHECKPOINT 4.00 in 101.60 mm 1.638 in 41.61 mm 0.138 in 3.51 mm 1.122 ± .020 in 28 ± .51 mm 3X 6-32 UNC-2B 3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH 0.1 MAXIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION BOTH SIDES 0.795 in. max 20.20 mm 3x .250 ± .010in 6.35 ± .
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.0 SATA Interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6. For detailed information about the SATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.
www.seagate.com 4.3 SATA Interface Supported ATA commands The following table lists SATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.2 (http://www.sata-io.org). See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 39 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 12 SATA standard commands (continued) Command name Command code (in hex) Set Features EFH Set Max Address F9H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock: Set Max Address Extended 37H Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2H S.M.A.R.T.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in on page 32. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 13 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 13 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 84 0 SMART error login is supported. 1 SMART self-test is supported. 2 Media serial number is supported.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
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