• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Barracuda 18 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Disc Drive • • • • • • • • • ST118273N/W/WD/LW/WC/LC • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Installation Guide • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Contents Preface.........................................................................................1 Electrostatic discharge protection ................................................1 Important safety information and precautions.............................. 2 Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise ...................................................... 4 Regulatory agency compliance.................................................... 7 Seagate technical support services .......................................
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 1 Preface This manual contains information for users of the Seagate® Barracuda 18 SCSI disc drives. It provides support services, performance specifications, and initial setup information. Additional information is available in the Barracuda 18 Product Manual (part number 77767512). Contact your Seagate sales representative if you need to order this publication. Electrostatic discharge protection Caution.
2 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C • Turn off the power before removing or installing the DC power cable. • Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive. • Never use an ohmmeter on any circuit boards. • When installing the drive on a carrier or tray, discharge the carrier or tray prior to inserting it into the system. Important safety information and precautions Caution. Use forced-air ventilation when bench-testing the drive to ensure proper cooling of drive components.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 3 • Follow the precautions listed above in “Electrostatic discharge protection.” • Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive. Return the entire drive for depot repair if any circuit board is defective. Removal of circuit boards by personnel not performing depot repair will damage components and may void the warranty. • Do not remove the head and disc assembly (HDA) from the drive. Return the entire drive for depot repair if the HDA is defective.
4 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C through the Seagate Safety Department to assist the subsystem designer. Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise Vorsicht. Beim Testen des Laufwerks auf dem Prüftisch ist Fremdbelüftung vorzusehen, um eine ausreichende Kühlung der Laufwerkkomponenten sicherzustellen. Verwenden Sie geeignete Sicherheits- um den sicheren, zuverlässigen Betrieb dieser Einheit zu gewährleisten.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 5 • Treffen Sie beim Betrieb, bei der Installation oder bei der Entfernung der Einheit angemessene Sicherheitsvorkehrungen. • Wenn eine Einheit unter Spannung steht, gehen Sie bei der Fehlerdiagnose besonders vorsichtig vor. Schalten Sie die Einheit aus, bevor Sie mit den Installations-und Entfernungsarbeiten beginnen.
6 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Als Teilkomponente ist dieses Laufwerk für die Installation und den Betrieb in Übereinstimmung mit UL 1950, EN60950, CAN/ CSA C22.2 950-95 und VDE0805 vorgesehen. Seagate ist ständig bemüht, die Zulassungsfähigkeit von Seagate-Produkten im Rahmen der gegenwärtig geltenden Standards zu gewährleisten. Zu den typischen Anwendungen dieser Festplattenwerke zählen Systemeinbau durch den Kunden und die Konstruktion von Untersystemen.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 7 Regulatory agency compliance Electromagnetic susceptibility As a component assembly, the drive is not required to meet any susceptibility performance requirements. It is the responsibility of those integrating the drive within their systems to perform those tests required and design their system to ensure that equipment operating in the same system as the drive or external to the system does not adversely affect the performance of the drive.
8 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Electromagnetic compliance for the European Union If this model has the CE Marking it complies with the European Union requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC of 03 May 1989 as amended by Directive 92/31/ EEC of 28 April 1992 and Directive 93/68/EEC of 22 July 1993.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 9 Seagate Technology support services Presales support To determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application, contact us about configuration and compatibility and for current product availability. You can leave a voice message after business hours or send an e-mail message—we reply during business hours. Disc Drives 1-877-271-3285 or 405-936-1210 Fax: 405-936-1683 (8:00 A.M. to 12:15 P.M., 1:30 P.M. to 6:00 P.M.
10 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C drives and tape drives. This service is available 24 hours daily and requires a touch-tone phone. International callers can reach this automated self-help service by dialing 405-936-1234. Online services Using a modem, you can obtain troubleshooting tips, free utility programs, drive specifications and jumper settings for Seagate’s entire product line. You can also download software for installing and analyzing your drive.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 11 FAX services SeaFAX® You can use a touch-tone telephone to access Seagate’s automated FAX system to receive technical support information by return FAX. This service is available 24 hours daily. Location Phone number Australia Germany UK USA 61-2-9756-5170 49-89-14305102 44-1628-894084 1-800-SEAGATE or Disc: 405-936-1620; Tape: 405-936-1640 Technical support FAX You can FAX questions or comments to technical support specialists 24 hours daily.
12 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Direct-support services Technical support For one-on-one help, you can talk to a technical support specialist during local business hours. Before calling, note your system configuration and drive model number (ST xxxx). Location Phone number Australia 61-2-9725-3366 (9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., eastern time, M–F) 33 1-41 86 10 86 (9:30 A.M. to 12:30 P.M., 2:00 P.M. to 5:00 P.M., M–F) 49-89-1409332 (9:30 A.M. to 12:30 P.M., 2:00 P.M. to 4:00 P.M.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 13 12:15 P.M. and 1:30 P.M. to 6:00 P.M. (central time) Monday through Friday. Customer service centers Seagate direct OEM, Distribution, and Systems Integrator customers should contact their Seagate service representative for warranty information. Other customers should contact their place of purchase. Seagate offers comprehensive customer support for all Seagate drives. These services are available worldwide.
14 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 15 General description Barracuda 18 SCSI disc drives are high-speed, random-access digital-data storage devices. The drive is a component for installation in an enclosure designed for the drive. This is often a rack within the system or an external enclosure designed to house one or more disc drives or other peripheral units.
16 Table 1. Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Drive characteristics Interface UltraSCSI [1] Capacity Formatted [2] Max. data blocks 18.21 Gbyte [2] 21EB38Fh Recording Cylinders (user) Read/write data heads 7,501 20 Access time [3] Average read Average write 7.9 msec 8.7 msec Disk rotation RPM Average latency 7,200 r/min 4.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Table 2a. DC power requirements (Amps) Voltage Regulation [5] Max. operating current DC [1] Avg. idle current DCX [1] Max. starting current (peak DC) [3] (peak AC) [3] Delayed motor start (max) [1][4] Peak operating current Typical DCX [1] [6] Maximum DC [1] Maximum (peak) ST118273N/W/WC +5V +12V ±5% ±5%[2] 1.15 1.35 0.75 0.8 1.2 — 2.8 4.2 0.65 0.06 1.05 1.15 1.7 1.3 1.35 3.15 Notes for this table follows Table 2c.
18 Table 2b. Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C DC power requirements (Amps), differential (HVD) Voltage Regulation [5] Max. operating current DC [1] Avg. idle current DCX [1] Max. starting current (peak DC) [3] (peak AC) [3] Delayed motor start (max) [1][4] Peak operating current Typical DCX [1] [6] Maximum DC [1] Maximum (peak) ST118273WD +5V +12V ±5% ±5%[2] 1.23 1.35 0.78 0.8 1.23 — 2.8 4.2 0.67 0.06 1.16 1.23 2.00 1.3 1.35 3.15 Notes for this table follows Table 2c.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Table 2c. 19 DC power requirements (Amps), multimode (SE/LVD) Voltage Regulation [5] Max. operating current DC [1] Avg. idle current DCX [1] Max. starting current (peak DC) [3] (peak AC) [3] Delayed motor start (max) [1][4] Peak operating current Typical DCX [1] [6] Maximum DC [1] Maximum (peak) ST118273LW/LC +5V +12V ±5% ±5%[2] 1.4 1.35 0.75 0.8 1.2 — 2.8 4.2 0.65 0.06 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.35 3.15 [1] Measured with an average reading DC ammeter.
20 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C [5] See “Conducted noise immunity” in the Barracuda 18 Product Manual. The specified voltage tolerance is inclusive of ripple, noise, and transient response. [6] Operating condition is defined as random seek read operations with a block count of 64. General Notes from Tables 2a, 2b, and 2c. 1. Minimum current loading for each supply voltage is not less than 4% of the maximum operating current shown. 2. 3. Use separate ground returns for +5V and +12V supplies.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 21 Initial setup information The general information beginning on this page applies to all of the Barracuda 18 drive models. After reading the general information topics, refer to the appropriate drive-specific section listed below for additional information about configuring and installing your particular model.
22 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C SCSI ID jumpers Each device on the SCSI chain must have a unique SCSI ID. The host system’s SCSI controller usually uses the ID that has the highest priority interrupt in the SCSI I/O system. This is always ID7. ID0 is lowest priority in an 8-bit I/O system. ID8 is lowest priority in a 16-bit I/O system. The lower priority SCSI IDs are normally used for other SCSI devices such as this Barracuda disc drive. Note.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 23 the case, change the ID so that each device on the SCSI chain has its own unique ID. Also check your system or controller user’s manual to ensure that you have not violated its SCSI ID numbering recommendations. Drive termination If you are installing a Barracuda drive in a system that has other SCSI devices installed, terminate only the end devices on the SCSI chain.
24 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C For information about how to terminate your drive, refer to the appropriate drive-specific section. Internal SCSI cable Internal SCSI device Internal SCSI device Controller Terminate Internal SCSI cable Internal SCSI device Internal SCSI device Controller External SCSI cable External SCSI device External SCSI device Terminate Figure 2.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 25 Figures 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d show typical drive connections. The following tables list the maximum cable lengths and number of devices allowed on a daisy-chain cable for I/O data transfer rates shown. Table 4a.
26 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Table 4b.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Figure 3a. Fifty pin I/O connection to drive Figure 3b.
28 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C “N” Model Drive SCSI ID X (or last drive) [1] Additional SCSI devices Pin 1 (check your adapter for Pin 1 location) SCSI ID 1 [2] SCSI ID 0 SCSI ID 7 Host Adapter PCB [1] “X” means up to 6 or the maximum allowable number of devices on the SCSI bus. See Table 4a and system documentation. Figure 3c.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C “W” Model Drive 29 “LW” or “WD” Model Drive [1] [3] SCSI ID X (or last drive) [2] Additional SCSI devices SCSI ID 1 Pin 1 (check your adapter for Pin 1 location) SCSI ID 7 SCSI ID 0 Host Adapter PCB [1] Do not mix “W,” “WD,” and “LW” model drives on the daisy chain. [2] “X” means up to 15 or the maximum allowable number of devices on the SCSI bus. See Table 4a and system documentation. [3] External terminator. Figure 3d.
30 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Note. This drive model plugs directly into a backplane connector and therefore uses no cables. Figure 3e.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 31 Providing adequate cooling The enclosure design must ensure adequate cooling for the drive. The maximum ambient air temperature around the drive should not exceed 50°C. However, to achieve maximum reliability, the ambient temperature should be about 15°C below this value most of the time. The drive’s product manual (77767512) describes how to evaluate the air-flow design.
32 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Kühlung des Systems Die Gehäusekonstruktion muß eine ausreichende Kühlung des Laufwerkes gewährleisten. Die Umgebungstemperatur darf maximal 50°C betragen. Die Produkthandbuch Barracuda 18 (Dokument 77767512) enthalten Anweisungen zur Beurteilung der Luftstromkonstruktion.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 33 . Above unit Under unit Note. Air flows in the direction shown (front to back) or in reverse direction (back to front) Above unit Note. Air flows in the direction shown or in reverse direction (side to side) Under unit Figure 4. Suggested air flow Abbildung 4.
34 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Mounting the drive and connecting cables Do not touch the connector pins or any components on the control board without observing static-discharge precautions. Always handle the drive by the frame only. The drive may be mounted in any orientation (horizontally, vertically, and any combination thereof); however, you must ensure that the drive receives adequate air flow for cooling. 1. Mount the drive to the host system’s chassis using four 6-32 UNC screws.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 35 1. Befestigen Sie das Laufwerk mit vier 6-32-UNC-Schrauben am Gehäuse des Host-Systems. Die beiden Seiten des Laufwerkes sind mit jeweils zwei Befestigungslöchern versehen, die Unterseite des Laufwerkes weist vier weitere Befestigungslöcher auf. Gemessen von der Außenfläche des Gehäuses dürfen die Schrauben maximal 3,81 mm in die Befestigungslöcher des Gehüuses hineinragen. Die Schrauben müssen gleichmäßig, jedoch nicht zu fest, angezogen werden.
36 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C the DC power connector. To connect the DC power cable to the drive, simply insert the cable end into the drive’s DC power connector. 4. Schließen Sie das SCSI-Kabel an den SCSI-Steckverbinder des Laufwerkes an. Das Kabel darf nicht gedehnt oder gedrückt werden und es darf den Luftstrom zur Kühlung des Systems nicht behindern. Das Laufwerk wird über einen 4-poligen, neben dem SCSIAnschluß befestigten Steckverbinder mit Gleichstrom versorgt.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 37 Note. Signal ground on the power control board (PCB) and the head and disc assembly (HDA) are connected together in this drive and you cannot separate them. The equipment in which you have mounted the drive is connected directly to the HDA and PCB without electrically isolating shock mounts. Maximizing the conductive contact area between HDA ground and system ground may reduce radiated emissions.
38 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C elektromagnetische Strahlung fällt in den Zuständigkeitsbereich des Systemdesigners. 5. Replace the host system’s cover. 5. Setzen Sie das Gehäuseoberteil des Host-Systems wieder auf.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 39 C [3] G [1] D F E A Notes: [1] Mounting holes three on each side, 6-32 UNC. Max screw length into side of drive 0.15 in. (3.81 mm). Screw tightening torque 6.0 in-lb (.675 NM) max with minimum thread engagement of 0.12 in. (3.05 mm). [2] Mounting holes four on bottom, 6-32 UNC. Max screw length into bottom of drive 0.15 in. (3.81 mm). Screw tightening torque 6.0 in-lb (.675 NM) max with minimum thread engagement of 0.12 in. (3.05 mm).
40 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C Formatting the drive Warning. Formatting a drive erases all user data. Be sure that you understand this principle before formatting any hard disc drive. It is not necessary to format a drive that previously has been used to store data, unless your intention is to erase all user data. Note. Seagate is not responsible for lost user data. 1. 2. 3. Turn on DC power.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 41 N drives Setting the SCSI ID N/ND jumpers drives section Use the J6 connector to set the SCSI ID (see Figure 7). To change the SCSI ID, install jumpers on the appropriate pins as shown in the illustration. Drive Front Jumper Plug (enlarged to show detail) Pin 1 J6 L R R Reserved E E E A A A D S S 2 1 0 SCSI ID = 0 (default) SCSI ID = 1 SCSI ID = 2 SCSI ID = 3 SCSI ID = 4 SCSI ID = 5 SCSI ID = 6 SCSI ID = 7 Figure 7.
42 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C N drives Terminating the drive “N” model drives are terminated with permanently mounted IC active terminators. If you install one of these drives and it is not on the end of the SCSI bus, disable the terminators by removing the jumper “TE” from pins 15 and 16 of connector J2 (see Figure 8). If you install the drive on the end of the SCSI bus, enable termination by installing a jumper on pins 15 and 16 of connector J2.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 43 N drives Terminator power There are four possible terminator power (TP) configurations for “N” model drives (see Figure 9). You will not normally need to change this option and can leave the drive configured as it was shipped from the factory. Pin 1 J2 “N” model drives Term. Power from Drive R T D MW P E T T E S E P D S P P (default) Term. Power to SCSI Bus Drive furnishes power both to its own terminators and to SCSI bus Term.
44 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C N drives Other applicable jumper options Several other jumper options are available as illustrated. Drive with HDA up, PCB down, viewed from front J2 Pin 1 HDA Delay Motor Start option (valid only if the Enable Motor Start jumper is not connected) J6 Reserved L R R E E EA A A D S S 2 1 0 Reserved 11 Remote LED 12 CATH Shipped with cover installed. Do not remove. Do not install jumpers on these four positions.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 45 W/WD/LW drives Setting the SCSI W/WD ID jumpers drives section Use the J6 jumper block to set the SCSI ID (Figure 11). To change the SCSI ID, install jumpers on the appropriate pins as shown in the illustration. Optional connections to switching circuits in host equipment are provided on J1 auxiliary to set the SCSI ID (see Figure 12).
46 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C W/WD/LW drives 68 Pin SCSI I/O +5V Connector Ground Pin 1 J5 Pin 1 4P J1-DC Power 3P2P Drive HDA Rear 1P J1 (default) SCSI ID = 0 PCB SCSI ID = 1 SCSI ID = 2 SCSI ID = 3 SCSI ID = 4 SCSI ID = 5 SCSI ID = 6 For ID selection use jumpers as shown or connect a cable for remote switching as shown below.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 47 W drives Terminating the drive “W” model drives are terminated with permanently mounted IC active terminators. If you install one of these drives and it is not on the end of the SCSI bus, disable the terminators by removing the jumper “TE” from pins 15 and 16 of connector J2. If you install the drive on the end of the SCSI bus, enable termination by installing a jumper on pins 15 and 16 of connector J2 (see Figure 13). Note.
48 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C W/WD drives Terminator power There are four possible terminator power (TP) configurations for “W” model drives (see Figure 14). You will not normally need to change this option and can leave the drive configured as it was shipped from the factory. There are two possible terminator power (TP) configurations for “WD” model drives (see Figure 14). Pin 1 J2 “W” model drives Term. Power from Drive R T D MW P E T T E S E P D S P P (default) Term.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 49 W/WD/LW drives Other applicable jumper options Other option jumpers are available as illustrated in Figures 15 and 16. Drive with HDA up, PCB down, viewed from front J2 Pin 1 HDA Reserved Delay Motor Start option (valid only if the Enable Motor Start jumper is not connected) J6 Reserved L R E EA A A A D S 3 2 1 0 Reserved 11 Remote LED 12 CATH Shipped with cover installed. Do not remove. Do not install jumpers on these four positions.
50 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C LW drives Pin 1 J2 RR S D MW P E E T E S E P D S S P A jumper here forces single-ended I/O operation. No jumper allows host to select either single-ended or LVD operation. (default) Term. Power to SCSI Bus Host adapter or other device provides term. power to external terminator. (default) J2 J6 J2 Jumper Plug (enlarged to show detail) Drive Front Figure 16.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 51 WC/LC drives Setting the SCSIWC/DC ID jumpers drives section The SCSI ID for “WC” and “LC” model drives is normally set over the SCSI bus by the host system using connector contacts 39 (ID0), 40 (ID2), 79 (ID1), and 80 (ID3). Users need not install jumpers to select SCSI ID. Terminating the drive “WC” and “LC” model drives do not have internal terminators or any other way of adding internal termination to the drive.
52 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C WC drives Applicable jumper options Option available for all models are selected by jumpers as illustrated in Figures 17 through 19. Pin 1 J2 R Delay Motor Start option The host system has complete control over motor start functions. Do not install a jumper on these pins. RR R E D MW P E E E S S E P D S S S Enable Motor Start option The host system has complete control over motor start functions. Do not install a jumper on these pins.
Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C 53 LC drives Pin 1 J2 Delay Motor Start option The host system has complete control over motor start functions. Do not install a jumper on these pins. RR R S D MW P E E E E S E P D S S S (default) Enable Motor Start option The host system has complete control over motor start functions. Do not install a jumper on these pins.
54 Barracuda 18 Installation Guide, Rev. C LC drives Pin 1 J2 Single-Ended I/O A jumper here forces single-ended I/O operation. RR R S D MW P E E E E S E P D S S S No jumper allows host to select either single-ended or LVD operation. (default) J2 J6 J2 Jumper Plug (enlarged to show detail) Drive Front Figure 19.
Seagate Technology, Inc. 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, CA 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 77767513, Rev.