SATA Product Manual Standard model ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023 ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005 100804836, Rev.
Document Revision History Revision Date Pages affected and Description of changes Rev. A 10/12/2016 Initial release. Rev. B 10/17/2016 9: Table 1 Op Shock value 23: Changed Figure 3 to 8TB only 24-26: New mechanical drawings for 6TB, 4TB & 3-2TB 32: Word 98-99 Streaming Performance Granularity = 2710H / 0000H Rev. C 06/21/2017 27: Revised Mechanical Drawing (Fig 7) Z-heights to 20.20 mm Rev. D 08/28/2017 10 & 16: Rev. E 09/08/2017 25, 27-29: Updated fastener penetration depth to 0.
Contents Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.1 About the SATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents 3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3.
Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Typical Current Profile for 2TB to 8TB models (5V & 12V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting dimensions (8TB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seagate® Technology Support Services For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/recover/ For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/ Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev.
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www.seagate.com 1.1 Introduction About the SATA interface The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels.
2.0 Drive Specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: ST8000VX0022 2.1 ST6000VX0023 ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference.
www.seagate.com Table 1 Drive Specifications Drive specifications summary for 8TB and 6TB models (continued) Drive Specification* ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023 26°C max (operating) 29°C max (nonoperating) Wet bulb temperature (max) Altitude, operating –304m to 3048m (–1000 ft to 10,000 ft) Altitude, non-operating (below mean sea level, max) –304m to12,192m (–1000ft to 40,000+ ft) Operational Shock (max) 70 Gs at 2ms Non-Operational Shock (max) 250 Gs at 2ms 2Hz to 22Hz: 0.
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www.seagate.com Table 2 Drive Specifications Drive specifications summary for 4TB - 1TB models (continued) Drive Specification* ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 Non-Operational Shock (max) Vibration, operating ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005 300 Gs at 2ms 2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs 5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs 22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs Vibration, non-operating Drive acoustics, sound power Idle*** 2.3 bels (typical) 2.4 bels (max) 1.
www.seagate.com 2.2 Drive Specifications Formatted capacity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors ST8000VX0022 8000GB 15,628,053,168 ST6000VX0023 6000GB 11,721,045,168 ST4000VX007 4000GB 7,814,037,168 ST3000VX010 3000GB 5,860,533,168 ST2000VX008 2000GB 3,907,029, 168 ST1000VX005 1000GB 1,953,525,168 Bytes per sector 4096 *One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity.
www.seagate.com 2.5 Drive Specifications Start/stop times The start/stop times listed below are for all models.
www.seagate.com Table 4 Drive Specifications DC power requirements for 2TB models Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 3.56 0.171 0.225 Operating 4.30 0.308 0.233 Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005 Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.005 Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 3.95 0.116 0.28 Operating 4.80 0.288 0.283 Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005 Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.6.2 Typical current profile Figure 1 Typical Current Profile for 2TB to 8TB models (5V & 12V) 2.6.3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.6.5 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, users can control power management through the system setup program.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.7.3 Temperature gradient Operating 20°C per hour (36°F per hour max), without condensation Non-operating 30°C per hour (54°F per hour max) 2.7.4 Humidity 2.7.4.1 Relative humidity Operating 5% to 90% non-condensing (30% per hour max) Nonoperating 5% to 95% non-condensing (30% per hour max) 2.7.4.2 Wet bulb temperature Operating 26°C / 78.8°F (rated) Non-operating 29°C / 84.2°F (rated) 2.7.5 Altitude Operating –304m to 3048m (–1000 ft. to 10,000 ft.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.7.7 Vibration All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. Throughput may vary if improperly mounted. 2.7.7.1 Operating vibration The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document are specified below. 2Hz to 22Hz 0.
www.seagate.com 2.9 Drive Specifications Electromagnetic immunity When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in Table 8.
2.12 Agency and Safety Certifications Each Hard Drive and Solid State Drive ("drives") has a product label that includes certifications that are applicable to that specific drive. The following information provides an overview of requirements that may be applicable to the drive. 2.12.1 Safety certification These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL/cUL 60950-1, EN 60950-1, and may also include, IEC 62368, UL 62368 and EN 62368.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.12.4 European Union (EU) CE Marking Requirements Drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2014/30/EU) put into force on 20 April 2016. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55032:2012, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024:2010.
2.12.9 Taiwanese BSMI Drives with the Taiwanese certification mark comply with Chinese National Standard, CNS13438. For compliance with the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection’s (BSMI) requirements, See Section 2.13.4 on page 24 . 2.12.10 FCC verification These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device).
2.13.2.1 Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) The European Union REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 regulates chemicals shipped into and used in Europe. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the representations of our suppliers regarding the presence of REACH substances in these articles and materials.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.13.4 Taiwan Requirements — Taiwan RoHS Taiwan RoHS refers to the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection’s (BSMI) requirements in standard CNS 15663, Guidance to reduction of the restricted chemical substances in electrical and electronic equipment. Seagate products must comply with the “Marking of presence” requirements in Section 5 of CNS 15663, effective January 1, 2018. This product is Taiwan RoHS compliant.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive 3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:: Caution 3.
www.seagate.com 3.4 Configuring and Mounting the Drive Drive mounting Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. Refer to Figure 6 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (6TB) 4X 6-32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH .14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES. MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS 2X 4.000 ±.010 in 101.60 ±.25 mm 5.787 MAX 146.99 MM 2X 1.750±.010 2X 1.638±.010 2X 1.625 ± .020 in 41.28 ± .51 mm CL OF CONN 1.432±.019 2 2X 1.122 ±.020 in 28.50 ±.51 mm .814 in 20.68 mm .128±.010 in 3.23 ± .25 mm CL OF DRIVE .250 ±.010 in 6.35 ± .25 mm Y 3.750 ± .010 in 95.25 ± .025mm Z 4.000 ±.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (4TB) 5.787 147.00 MAX TEMPERATURE CHECK POINT .138±.015 3.50±.38 .510±.050 12.95±1.27 5 TOP OF LABLE CL OF DRIVE 4.010 101.85 MAX .640±.050 16.26±1.27 CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B .814 20.68 4.000±.010 101.60±.25 1.122 ± .020 [28. .5 ] 1.638±.010 41.61±.25 3X .250±.010 6.35±.25 BOTH SIDES Max: .795" or 20.20 mm Alterntive: .783" .012" or 19.90 0.30 mm 2X 1.625±.020 [41.28 .
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 6 Mounting dimensions (3TB - 2TB) 5.787 in max 146.99 mm 1.013 ± .050 in 25.73 ± 1.27 mm 0.680 ± .050 in 17.27 ± 1.27 mm TOP OF LABEL 4.010 in max 101.85 mm Temperature Check Point 5 CL OF DRIVE 0.814 in 20.68 mm TYP CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B 0.138 in 3.51 mm 4.00 in 101.60 mm 1.638 in 41.61 mm 1.122 ± .020 in ± .51 mm 1.028 in max 26.11 mm 3x 0.250 ± .010 in 6.35 ± .25 mm BOTH SIDES 3X 6-32 UNC-2B 3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH 0.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 7 Mounting dimensions (1TB) 5.787 in. max 146.99 mm 1.106 ± .050 in 28.09 ± 1.27 mm 0.626 ± .050 in 15.90 ± 1.27 mm TOP OF LABEL 4.010 in. max 101.85 mm CL OF DRIVE 5 TYP CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B TEMPERATURE CHECKPOINT 4.00 in 101.60 mm 1.638 in 41.61 mm 0.138 in 3.51 mm 1.122 ± .020 in 28 ± .51 mm 3X 6-32 UNC-2B 3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH 0.1 MAXIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION BOTH SIDES 0.795 in. max 20.20 mm 3x .250 ± .010in 6.35 ± .
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.0 SATA Interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6. For detailed information about the SATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.
www.seagate.com 4.3 SATA Interface Supported ATA commands The following table lists SATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.2 (http://www.sata-io.org). See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 39 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 12 SATA standard commands (continued) Command name Command code (in hex) Set Features EFH Set Max Address F9H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock: Set Max Address Extended 37H Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2H S.M.A.R.T.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in on page 32. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 13 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 13 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 84 0 SMART error login is supported. 1 SMART self-test is supported. 2 Media serial number is supported.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
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