SATA Product Manual Standard model ST8000VN0022 ST6000VN0033 ST4000VN008 ST3000VN007 ST2000VN004 ST1000VN002 100807039, Rev.
Document Revision History Revision Date Rev. A 10/12/2016 Initial release. Rev. B 10/17/2016 9: Table 1 Op Shock value 23: Renamed Figure 3 to reflect 6, 7 & 8TB models 24-25: Replaced mechanical drawings for Figure 4 - 4TB & Figure 5 - 2TB-3TB models Rev. C 12/09/2016 6, 8 & 10: Remove references to RPM Rev. D 06/21/2017 10: Revised Max height to 20.20 mm 26: Revised Mechanical Drawing (Fig 6) Z-heights to 20.
Contents Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.1 About the SATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents 3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.
Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Typical Current Profile (5V & 12V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting dimensions (8TB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seagate® Technology Support Services For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/data-recovery-services/ For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/ Seagate IronWolf Product Manual, Rev.
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www.seagate.com 1.1 Introduction About the SATA interface The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels.
2.0 Drive Specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: ST8000VN0022 ST6000VN0033 ST4000VN008 ST3000VN007 2.1 ST2000VN004 ST1000VN002 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference.
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www.seagate.com Table 2 Drive Specifications Drive specifications summary for 4TB, 3TB and 2TB models (continued) Drive Specification* ST4000VN008 ST3000VN007 Non-Operational Shock (max) ST2000VN004 ST1000VN002 300 Gs at 2ms 2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs Vibration, operating 5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs 22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs Vibration, non-operating Drive acoustics, sound power Idle*** 2.3 bels (typical) 2.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.2.1 LBA mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above. See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GB. 2.
www.seagate.com 2.6 Drive Specifications Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. Refer to Figure 2 on page 23. 2.6.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 6. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.
www.seagate.com Table 5 Drive Specifications DC power requirements for 3TB and 4TB models Power dissipation (4-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 3.95 0.116 0.28 Operating 4.80 0.288 0.283 Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005 Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.005 Avg (watts 25° C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup — — 1.8 Idle* † 7.60 0.191 0.553 Operating 8.80 0.23 0.54 Standby 0.60 0.09 0.01 Sleep 0.60 0.09 0.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.6.2 Typical current profile Figure 1 Typical Current Profile (5V & 12V) 2.6.3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.6.5 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, users can control power management through the system setup program.
www.seagate.com 2.7 Drive Specifications Environmental specifications This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications for NAS HDDs. This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications. 2.7.1 Drive case temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Above 1000ft. (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 ft.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications 2.7.6 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.7.6.1 Operating shock 1TB - 4TB These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 80 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than 2 times per second.
www.seagate.com 2.8 Drive Specifications Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only.
2.10 Reliability - Mean Time Between Failure The product will achieve a Mean Time Between Failure Rate (MTBF) of 1,000,000 hours when operated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications shown in Section 2.7 may decrease the product MTBF. MTBF is a population statistic that is not relevant to individual units.
www.seagate.com Drive Specifications Korean RRA If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Agency (RRA) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.
2.13.2 China Requirements — China RoHS 2 China RoHS 2 refers to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Order No. 32, effective July 1, 2016, titled Management Methods for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products.
3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
www.seagate.com 3.4 Configuring and Mounting the Drive Drive mounting Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottommounting holes. Refer to Figure 6 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (6TB) 4X 6-32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH .1 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES. MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS 2X 4.000±.010 5.787 MAX 146.99 MM 2X 1.750±.010 2X 1.638±.010 2X 1.625±.010 CL OF CONN 1.432±.019 2 2X 1.122±.010 .814±.020 2 .128±.010 CL OF DRIVE Y .250±.010 Z 3.750±.010 4.000±.010 CL OF DRIVE 2.000 TEMPERATURE CHECKPOINT 60°C MAX Seagate IronWolf Product Manual, Rev. E .138±.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (4TB) Seagate IronWolf Product Manual, Rev.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 6 Mounting dimensions (3TB - 2TB) Seagate IronWolf Product Manual, Rev.
www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 7 Mounting dimensions (1TB) 5.787 in. max 146.99 mm 1.106 ± .050 in 28.09 ± 1.27 mm 0.626 ± .050 in 15.90 ± 1.27 mm TOP OF LABEL Temperature Check Point 4.010 in. max 101.85 mm 5 CL OF CONNECTOR DATUM B 0.138 in 3.51 mm 1.638 in 41.61 mm 0.795 in. or 20.20 mm max 3x .250 ± .010in 6.35 ± .25mm BOTH SIDES TYP 4.00 in 101.60 mm Alternative z-height 0.783 in. ± .012 in. 19.99 mm ± 0.30 mm CL OF DRIVE 0.814 in 20.68 mm 1.122 ± .020 in 30.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.0 SATA Interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6. For detailed information about the SATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.
www.seagate.com 4.3 SATA Interface Supported ATA commands The following table lists SATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.2 (http://www.sata-io.org). See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 37 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 11 SATA standard commands (continued) Command name Command code (in hex) Set Features EFH Set Max Address F9H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock: Set Max Address Extended 37H Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2H S.M.A.R.T.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in on page 30. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 12 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Table 12 Identify Device commands (continued) Word Description Value 100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 84 0 SMART error login is supported. 1 SMART self-test is supported. 2 Media serial number is supported.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read lookahead and write caching features enabled.
www.seagate.com SATA Interface 4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
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