FR240/ FR162 FLEX-WING MECHANICAL LEVEL LIFT ROTARY MOWER Published 01/11 Part NO. 00786796C OPERATOR’S MANUAL This Operator's Manual is an integral part of the safe operation of this machine and must be maintained with the unit at all times. READ, UNDERSTAND, and FOLLOW the Safety and Operation Instructions contained in this manual before operating the equipment. C01Cover RHINO ® 1020 S. Sangamon Ave. Gibson City, IL 60936 800-446-5158 Email: parts@servis-rhino.com ©2011 Alamo Group Inc. $0.
To the Owner/Operator/Dealer This Operator's Manual is an integral part of the safe operation of this machine and must be maintained with the implement at all times. A Manual canister is provided on the implement where this manual can be properly stored. If you lose or damage this manual a free replacement manual can be obtained from an authorized Rhino dealer or by down loading the manual from the Rhino website www.servis-rhino.
In order to reduce accidents and enhance the safe operation of mowers, Alamo Group Ag Division, in cooperation with other industry manufacturers has developed the AEM/FEMA Industrial and Agricultural Mower Safety Practices video and guide book. The video will familiarize and instruct mower-tractor operators in safe practices when using industrial and agricultural mowing equipment.
Alamo Group Ag. Division will provide one (1) AEM Mower Safety Practices Video Please Send Me: VHS Format – AEM/FEMA Mower Operator Safety Video DVD Format – AEM/FEMA Mower Operator Safety Video Mower Operator’s Manual AEM Mower Operator’s Safety Manual Requester Name Phone: Requester Address: City State Zip Code Mower Model: Serial Number: Date Purchased: Dealer Salesperson: Dealership Name: Dealership Location: Mail to: AEM Video Services 1502 E.
DEALER to CUSTOMER Pre-Delivery/ Operation Instructions Dealer should inform the Purchaser of this product of Warranty terms, provisions, and procedures that are applicable. Dealer should inform Purchaser to review the contents of the Operator’s Manual including safety equipment, safe operation and maintenance, to review the Safety Signs on the implement (and tractor if possible) and of Purchaser’s responsibility to train his/her operators’s of safe operation procedures.
Table of Contents SAFETY SECTION ........................................................................................ 1-1 GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICES................................................................................ 1-2 OPERATOR SAFETY ....................................................................................................................................... 1-3 CRUSHING HAZARDS........................................................................................
Connecting the Mower Tongue to the Tractor ................................................................................................ 4-10 Connecting Mower Hydraulic Lines to the Tractor .......................................................................................... 4-11 SETTING THE MOWER ................................................................................................................................. 4-12 Setting Deck Height ..................................................
HIGH PRESSURE OIL LEAK HAZARD .......................................................................................................... 5-16 HYDRAULIC HOSES...................................................................................................................................... 5-16 Flex Wing Hydraulic Cylinder Replacement Instructions ................................................................................ 5-17 SKID SHOES ................................................................
SAFETY SECTION Safety Section 1-1 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICES SAFETY A careful operator is the best operator. Safety is of primary importance to the manufacturer and should be to the owner/operator. Most accidents can be avoided by being aware of your equipment, your surroundings, and observing certain precautions. The first section of this manual includes a list of Safety Messages that, if followed, will help protect the operator and bystanders from injury or death.
SAFETY OPERATOR SAFETY • • • • • • • • READ, UNDERSTAND and FOLLOW Operator's Manual instructions, Warnings and Safety Messages. WEAR SAFETY GLASSES, safety shoes, hard hat, hearing protection and gloves when operating or repairing equipment WEAR appropriate breathing respirator when operating in dusty conditions to avoid respiratory diseases. DO NOT WEAR loose clothing or jewelry to avoid rotating parts entanglement injury. DO NOT USE DRUGS or ALCOHOL before or while operating equipment.
SAFETY SAFETY CRUSHING HAZARDS TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM FALLING OFF TRACTOR, EQUIPMENT RUN OVER, ROLLOVER AND CRUSHING BY FALLING WING OR IMPLEMENT: • • • • USE ROPS and SEAT BELT equipped tractors for mowing operations. KEEP ROPS lock in up position. ALWAYS BUCKLE UP seat belt when operating tractor and equipment. ONLY OPERATE tractor and equipment while seated in tractor seat.
SAFETY CONNECTING OR DISCONNECTING IMPLEMENT SAFETY WHEN BACKING tractor to implement hitch: • DO NOT ALLOW BYSTANDERS between tractor and implement. BEFORE connecting and disconnecting implement hitch: • STOP TRACTOR ENGINE, place transmission into park, engage parking brake and remove key. WHEN connecting and disconnecting implement hitch: • DO NOT crawl or walk under raised mower or wing. • USE tongue JACK to lift heavy implement tongues to control implement tongue movement.
SAFETY SAFETY THROWN OBJECTS HAZARDS ROTARY MOWERS CAN THROW OBJECTS 300 FEET OR MORE UNDER ADVERSE CONDITIONS. TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO OPERATOR OR BYSTANDERS FROM THROWN OBJECTS: • KEEP bystanders 300 feet away STOP MOWING IF PASSERSBY ARE WITHIN 300 FEET UNLESS: • • • • All THROWN OBJECT SHIELDING including, Front and Rear Deflectors, Chains Guards, Steel Guards, Bands, Side Skirts and Skid Shoes in place and in good condition when mowing.
SAFETY THROWN OBJECTS HAZARD (CONTINUED) • DO NOT exceed mower's rated Cutting Capacity or cut non-vegetative material. • USE ENCLOSED TRACTOR CABS when two or more mowers are operating in mowing area. • Do Not mow in areas where bees or insects may attack unless you WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING or use enclosed tractor cab. • ADJUST mower sections or wing close and parallel to ground without exposing blades.
SAFETY SAFETY RUN OVER HAZARDS TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM FALLING OFF TRACTOR OR EQUIPMENT RUN OVER: • USE ROPS and SEAT BELT equipped tractors for mowing operations. • KEEP ROPS locked in UP position. • ONLY start tractor while seated in tractor seat. • ALWAYS BUCKLE UP seat belt when operating tractor and equipment. • ONLY OPERATE tractor and equipment while seated in tractor seat. • NEVER ALLOW RIDERS on tractor or implement.
SAFETY PTO ENTANGLEMENT HAZARDS STAY AWAY and KEEP hands, feet and body AWAY from rotating blades, drivelines and parts until all moving elements have stopped. • STOP, LOOK and LISTEN before approaching the mower to make sure all rotating motion has stopped. • ROTATING COMPONENTS CONTINUE to ROTATE after the PTO is shut off.
SAFETY SAFETY MOWER BLADE CONTACT HAZARDS KEEP AWAY FROM ROTATING BLADES TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM BLADE CONTACT: • • • • STAY AWAY and KEEP HANDS, FEET and BODY AWAY from rotating blades, drivelines and parts until all moving elements have stopped. DO NOT put hands or feet under mower decks STOP rotating BLADES disengage PTO and wait for blade to stop rotating before raising mower deck or wings STOP LOOK and LISTEN before approaching the mower to make sure all rotating motion has stopped.
SAFETY HIGH PRESSURE OIL LEAK HAZARD • • DO NOT OPERATE equipment with oil or fuel leaks. KEEP all hydraulic hoses, lines and connections in GOOD CONDITION and TIGHT before applying system pressure. • RELIEVE HYDRAULIC PRESSURE before disconnecting lines or working on the system. • REMOVE and replace hose if you suspect it leaks. Have dealer test it for leaks. HIGH PRESSURE FLUID LEAKS CAN BE INVISIBLE.
SAFETY SAFETY ELECTRICAL & FIRE HAZARDS TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM ELECTRICAL CONTACT WHEN WORKING AROUND ELECTRICAL POWER LINES, GAS LINES AND UTILITY LINES: • INSPECT mowing area for overhead or underground electrical power lines, obstructions, gas lines, cables and Utility, Municipal, or other type structure. • KEEP all raised wings at a 10 feet or greater distance from all power lines and overhead obstructions.
SAFETY TRANSPORTING HAZARDS • KEEP transport speed BELOW 20 mph to maintain control of equipment. • REDUCE SPEED on inclines, on turns and in poor towing conditions. • DO NOT TOW with trucks or other vehicles. • USE only properly sized and equipped tractor for towing equipment. • FOLLOW all local traffic regulations. TRACTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR TOWING OR TRANSPORTING IMPLEMENTS: • ONLY TRANSPORT with tractor with ROPS in the raised position.
SAFETY SAFETY HAZARDS WITH MAINTENANCE OF IMPLEMENT AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM COMPONENT FAILURE BY KEEPING IMPLEMENT IN GOOD OPERATING CONDITION IN PERFORMING PROPER SERVICE, REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE. BEFORE PERFORMING SERVICE, REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE ON THE IMPLEMENT: • STOP ENGINE AND PTO, engage parking brake, lower implement, allow all moving parts to stop and remove key before dismounting from tractor. • PLACE implement on ground or securely block up raised equipment.
SAFETY PARTS INFORMATION PARTS INFORMATION Rhino mowers use balanced and matched system components for blade carriers, blades, cuttershafts, knives, knife hangers, rollers, drivetrain components, and bearings. These parts are made and tested to Rhino specifications. Non-genuine "will fit" parts do not consistently meet these specifications. The use of “will fit” parts may reduce mower performance, void warranties, and present a safety hazard. Use genuine Rhino mower parts for economy and safety.
SAFETY Decal Location SAFETY NOTE: Rhino supplies safety decals on this product to promote safe operation. Damage to the decals may occur while in shipping, use, or reconditioning. Rhino cares about the safety of its customers, operators, and bystanders, and will replace the safety decals on this product in the field, free of charge (Some shipping and handling charges may apply). Contact your Rhino dealer to order replacement decals. FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY ITEM PART NO. QTY 240 QTY 162 D389 1 D390 1 D388 1 00753840 2 00756004 4 00756005 ((2)) 00786507 1 999403 0 D137 2 D138 1 03200347 1 1458392 2 1458393 1 00786910 2 00786911 2 15. 00786905 1 00786907 1 16. 00786904 1 00786906 1 17. 00771284 1 18. D401 1 19. 00786912 1 20. 00760657 1 21. nfs 1 22. 00776031 1 23. 00780878 3 24. 00786796C 1 25. D482 1 26. 1006348 6* 27. D520 1 28. D539 2 29. D519 2 30. D614 7 31. D534 3 32.
SAFETY SAFETY Decal Description FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY SAFETY FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY Federal Laws and Regulations This section is intended to explain in broad terms the concept and effect of federal laws and regulations concerning employer and employee equipment operators. This section is not intended as a legal interpretation of the law and should not be considered as such. Employer-Employee Operator Regulations U.S. Public Law 91-596 (The Williams-Steiger Occupational and Health Act of 1970) OSHA Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations Part 1928.57(a)(6). www.osha.
Contents Acknowledgment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Safety Alerts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 A Word To The User/Operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The Industrial/Agricultural Mower. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Follow A Safety Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Prepare For Safe Operation . . . . . . . .
Safety Alerts Symbol Signal Words This Safety Alert Symbol means: “ATTENTION! STAY ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!” Signal words are distinctive words that will typically be found on safety signs on the mower and other worksite equipment. These words may also be found in this manual and the manufacturer’s manuals. These words are intended to alert the operator to a hazard and the degree of severity of the hazard.
The Industrial/Agricultural Mower Industrial/Agricultural Mower Types Mowers are used for pasture clipping, crop residue shredding, heavy brush cutting, waterways, right-ofways, roadside or highway mowing. Also, these mowers are used for cutting grass and other growth in public areas such as parks and cemeteries. Flail Boom Rotary Sickle Bar Folding Wing Rotary The Industrial/Agricultural Mower Agricultural Disc Mower Types Disc mowers are designed and equipped to cut hay crops at higher field speed.
Follow A Safety Program Protect Yourself Wear personal protective clothing and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) issued to you or called for by job conditions. You must ALWAYS wear safety glasses with side shields. You may also need: — Hard hat — Safety shoes — Safety goggles or face shield — Heavy gloves — Hearing protection — Reflective clothing — Wet weather gear — Respirator or filter mask Wear whatever is needed—don’t take chances.
Follow A Safety Program Avoid Injury From Raised Equipment Avoid Injury From High Pressure Fluid Avoid possible crushing injury from falling mower or other raised equipment. Avoid fluid injection injury due to high pressure fluid leaks. Avoid Crushing – Block Up or Securely Support Mower Before working near or under raised mower or equipment parts: — Securely support or block up raised mower or equipment parts according to the operator’s manual.
Follow A Safety Program Be Alert! For Safe Operation Know where to get assistance. Know how to use a first aid kit and fire extinguisher/fire suppression system. You must be a qualified and authorized operator for proper operation of your machine. You must clearly understand the written instructions supplied by the manufacturer, be trained—including actual operation of the mower—and know the safety rules and regulations for the worksite.
Follow A Safety Program Some Rules You Must Work By (continued) Keep Children Away from Equipment — Only qualified and authorized individuals may operate this equipment. — Never allow children to play on, ride on or operate the equipment. Children are not qualified to operate this equipment. — Do not allow any riders. — Use three-point contact (handholds and steps) and face the equipment when mounting or dismounting. — Keep bystanders 300 ft (92 m) from the mowing operation.
Prepare For Safe Operation Check The Mower And Tractor Equipment Before beginning your work day inspect the machine and have all systems in good operational condition. Walk-Around Inspection WARNING! Prevent possible crushing injury from falling equipment. Hydraulic system or part failure could cause unsupported equipment to fall. Do not go under raised equipment unless it is properly supported according to the operator’s manual.
Prepare For Safe Operation Know The Work Area Before you operate the mower thoroughly inspect the work area. Walk around the area and inspect the surfaces you will travel on when using the mower.
Prepare For Safe Operation Tractor And Mower Controls Safety Test Start the tractor following the specific procedures in the manufacturer’s operator’s manual. These procedures normally include: — Fasten and adjust seat belt on your ROPS-equipped tractor. — Check parking brake for engagement. — Check PTO disengagement. — Check all controls for Park position. — Warn others in area before starting tractor. — Start tractor following tractor manufacturer’s recommended starting procedures.
Prepare For Safe Operation Hitching Mower To Tractor Read and Understand Manuals Before Operating Three-point hitch-mounted mowers: — Refer to mower and tractor manufacturers’ manuals. — Place tractor’s hydraulic power lift (rockshaft) selector lever in down position to avoid unexpected movement. — Explain the hitching procedures to those operators who cannot read. — Front-end weights may be needed to maintain steering control and front-end stability. Refer to the manufacturers' operator's manual(s).
Start Safely Make The Right Start Mow only in daylight or good artificial light conditions. Avoid serious injury or death from mower-thrown objects or blade contact: — Keep chain shields, flexible or solid deflector shields or discharge chutes in place and in good repair. — Keep bystanders at least 300 ft (92 m) from mowing operation. — Never direct mower discharge toward anyone. — Keep hands, feet and other body parts away from rotating parts, blades and discharge openings.
Operate Safely Mower-Thrown Objects (continued) Disc Mowers — When using a disc mower it is important to know the area to be mowed. If the operator has mowed the field before and is familiar with all obstacles that may be present, it is sufficient to watch ahead of the mower path for any additional objects that may have entered the field. Be ready to stop or avoid any objects that could be hazardous if thrown by the mower.
Operate Safely Under Mount Mower Safety Practices When mowing with an under mount mower: — Keep removable discharge chute in place and over discharge opening. — Never stand on a mower housing when the tractor engine is operating. — Distribute grass clippings with discharge chute facing mowed area. — Before clearing a clogged mower or discharge chute, shut down your machine using proper equipment shut down practice. (See page 18, Proper Equipment Shut Down Practices.
Operate Safely Wing And Side Mount Mowers Safety Practices Raised wing positions reduce shielding protection and increases the thrown object and blade contact hazard risks. Avoid possible serious injury or death by thrown objects or blade contact from raising and lowering wings during mowing operations: — Do not mow with bystanders within 300 ft (92 m) of the mower. — Be sure no one is near mower while raising or lowering wings.
Operate Safely Uneven Terrain Mowing Safety Practices (continued) Maintain Control, Use Low Speeds — Use extreme care to maintain control over the equipment when operating in these conditions. — Increase tractor stability by adding wheel weights, ballast and increasing wheel spacing to maximum. Refer to operator’s manual for recommendations. — Maintain minimum ground speed. — Make wide and gradual turns. — Avoid sudden starts, stops, and turns when operating up, down, or across slopes.
Park Safely Parking Safety Practices — Use designated or out-of-traffic areas. — Use firm level ground locations. — Set parking brake. — Lower raised equipment to ground. P Shut down the mower and tractor using proper equipment shut down practice before dismounting tractor. (See page 18, Proper Equipment Shut Down Practices.) Set Parking Brake Lower Raised Equipment to Ground Sloping ground parking locations: — Position equipment across slope. — Set parking brakes. — Lower raised equipment to ground.
Shut Down Safely Dismounting Properly — Never dismount from moving equipment. — Never jump from any machines. — Dismount carefully. — Check for slippery steps. — Keep feet and hands away from controls. — Use handholds and steps during dismount. — Face machine and use three-point contact (2 hands and 1 foot or 2 feet and 1 hand).
Perform Maintenance Safely Prepare Yourself Wear personal protective clothing and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) issued to you or called for by job conditions. You must ALWAYS wear safety glasses with side shields. You may also need: — Hard hat — Safety shoes — Safety glasses, goggles or face shield — Apron and gloves — Hearing protection — Welding helmet or goggles — Respirator or filter mask Wear whatever is needed—don’t take chances.
Perform Maintenance Safely Prepare The Machine Stored energy sources (electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical, thermal, etc.) must be controlled or reduced to a practical minimum before performing any maintenance, repair or service procedures. Safety practices to prevent potential injuries from energy-releasing sources: — Disengage PTO before shutting off engine. — Place controls in PARK or NEUTRAL before shutting off engine. — Set parking brake or block wheels.
Perform Maintenance Safely Use Proper Ventilation If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, remove the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension. If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, make sure you open the doors and get outside air into the area. WARNING! Prevent possible injury. Never work on machinery with the engine running unless instructed by the manufacturer’s manuals for specific service.
Perform Maintenance Safely Hydraulic System Hazards The hydraulic system is under pressure whenever the engine is operating and may hold pressure even after the engine is shut off. Cycle all hydraulic controls including the auxiliary hydraulic control after the engine is shut down. Relieve trapped pressure in the lines after the attachments are shut down and resting on the ground. During inspection of the hydraulic system: — Wait for fluid to cool before disconnecting the lines.
Perform Maintenance Safely Avoid Explosion WARNING! Avoid possible serious injury from explosion. Lead-acid batteries produce extremely explosive gases especially when being charged. Keep arcs, sparks, flames and lighted tobacco away. — Do not smoke near batteries. — Keep arcs, sparks and open flames away from batteries. — Provide adequate ventilation. Never check the battery by placing a metal object across the battery posts — the resulting spark could cause an explosion.
Perform Maintenance Safely Tire And Wheel Maintenance (continued) WARNING! The types of wheels and tires usually found on this equipment require special care when servicing to prevent death or serious injury. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Be sure to replace tire ballast if equipped. See manufacturer’s specifications for ballast requirements. Keep wheel lug nuts tightened to manufacturer’s recommendations. Never cut or weld on a wheel with an inflated tire mounted on it.
Perform Maintenance Safely Mower Blade Maintenance (continued) — How are mower blades made? Mower blades are made of high strength alloy spring steel. They are hot-forged and shaped to meet the manufacturer’s individual specifications, then heat treated and tempered to a high strength, ductile state to reduce the possibility of breaking while mowing. Blades are tested to ensure they meet strength, hardness, and ductility standards.
Contenido Reconocimiento . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Introducción . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Alertas de seguridad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Palabras para el usuario/operador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Cortadora de césped industrial/para agricultura . . . . 4 Cumplimiento del programa de seguridad . . . . . . . . . 5 Preparación para una operación segura . . . . . . . . . . .
Alertas de seguridad Símbolo Palabras indicativas Este símbolo de alerta de seguridad significa: “¡ATENCIÓN! ¡MANTÉNGASE ALERTA! ¡SU SEGURIDAD ESTÁ EN RIESGO!” Las palabras indicativas son palabras distintivas que típicamente se encontrarán en letreros de seguridad de la cortadora de césped y otros equipos del sitio de trabajo. Estas palabras también se pueden encontrar en este manual y en los manuales del fabricante.
Cortadora de césped industrial/para agricultura Tipos de cortadora de césped industrial/para agricultura Las cortadoras de césped se usan para recortar pasturas, desmenuzar residuos de cultivos, cortar arbustos, realizar desbroce pesado, cortar la hierba en vías de agua, derechos de paso, costados de caminos o autopistas. Además, estas cortadoras se usan para cortar la hierba y otras plantas en zonas públicas como parques y cementerios.
Cumplimiento del programa de seguridad Protéjase a sí mismo Use la ropa de protección personal y los equipos de protección personal (PPE) que se le proporcionen o que requieran las condiciones del trabajo. SIEMPRE debe usar gafas de seguridad con escudos laterales.
Cumplimiento del programa de seguridad Evite las lesiones provocadas por equipos elevados Evite posibles lesiones de aplastamiento por caídas de la cortadora u otros equipos elevados. Evite ser aplastado – Bloquee o apoye con seguridad la cortadora Antes de trabajar cerca o debajo de partes levadas de la cortadora o de los equipos: — Apoye o bloquee con seguridad las partes elevadas de la cortadora o los equipos de acuerdo con el manual del operador.
Cumplimiento del programa de seguridad ¡Manténgase alerta! Para una operación segura Sepa dónde obtener asistencia. Sepa cómo usar un equipo de primeros auxilios y un extintor de incendios/ sistema de supresión de fuego. Usted debe ser un operador cualificado y autorizado para operar la máquina correctamente.
Cumplimiento del programa de seguridad Algunas reglas que debe cumplir al trabajar (continuación) — Únicamente personas cualificadas y autorizadas pueden manejar estos equipos. — Nunca permita que los niños jueguen en los equipos, viajen en ellos o los hagan funcionar. Los niños no están cualificados para manejar estos equipos. — No transporte pasajeros. — Use contacto en tres puntos (asideros y peldaños) y enfrente el equipo al ascender o descender de él.
Preparación para una operación segura Revise los equipos de la cortadora de césped y el tractor Antes de comenzar la jornada de trabajo, inspeccione la máquina y asegúrese de que todos los sistemas estén en buenas condiciones operacionales. ¡ADVERTENCIA! Evite posibles lesiones por aplastamiento producidas por equipos que caen. La falla del sistema hidráulico o de una parte podría causar la caída de equipos que no están apoyados.
Preparación para una operación segura Familiarícese con la zona de trabajo Antes de hacer funcionar la cortadora de césped, inspeccione cuidadosamente la zona de trabajo. Recorra a pie alrededor de la zona e inspeccione las superficies sobre las cuales se desplazará cuando utilice la cortadora.
Preparación para una operación segura Prueba de seguridad de los controles del tractor y de la cortadora de césped Arranque el tractor siguiendo los procedimientos específicos del manual del operador del fabricante. Estos procedimientos normalmente incluyen: — Colóquese y ajústese el cinturón de seguridad en el tractor equipado con ROPS. — Verifique que el freno de estacionamiento esté aplicado. — Verifique que la TDF esté desenganchada.
Preparación para una operación segura Enganche de la cortadora de césped al tractor Lea y asegúrese de comprender los manuales antes de comenzar la operación Cortadoras montadas en enganche de tres puntos: — Consulte los manuales de los fabricantes de la cortadora y del tractor. — Coloque la palanca selectora de elevación de potencia hidráulica del tractor en la posición descendida para evitar movimientos imprevistos. — Explique los procedimientos de enganche a los operadores que no puedan leerlos.
Arranque con seguridad Cómo realizar un arranque correcto Corte la hierba únicamente con luz diurna o en condiciones de buena luz artificial. Evite lesiones graves o muerte producidas por objetos arrojados por la cortadora o por el contacto con las hojas: — Mantenga los escudos de las cadenas, los escudos deflectores flexibles o sólidos y las rampas de descarga en su lugar y en buen estado de reparación. — Mantenga a las personas ajenas a 300 pies (92 m) de la operación de corte.
Operación con seguridad Objetos arrojados por la cortadora de césped (continuación) Apague la TDF, espere que las hojas dejen de girar, eleve la cortadora y, después, retroceda. Cortadoras de disco — Cuando se usa una cortadora de disco, es importante conocer la zona donde se va a cortar.
Operación con seguridad Prácticas de seguridad para la cortadora de césped de montaje inferior Cuando se traslada con una cortadora de césped de montaje inferior: — Mantenga la rampa de descarga extraíble en su lugar y por encima de la abertura de descarga. — Nunca se pare sobre la carcasa de una cortadora de césped cuando el motor del tractor está en funcionamiento. — Distribuya los recortes de hierba con la rampa de descarga orientada hacia la zona donde se cortó.
Operación con seguridad Prácticas de seguridad para cortadoras de césped con laterales y montaje lateral 300 ft (92 m) Las posiciones elevadas de los laterales reducen la protección de los escudos y aumentan los riesgos de objetos arrojados y contacto con las hojas.
Operación con seguridad Prácticas de seguridad para trabajos de corte en terrenos desparejos (continuación) — Use extremo cuidado para mantener el control de los equipos cuando trabaja en estas condiciones. — Aumente la estabilidad del tractor agregando pesos o lastre en las ruedas y aumentando al máximo la separación entre las ruedas. Consulte las recomendaciones en el manual del operador. — Mantenga la velocidad de desplazamiento en el mínimo. — Realice giros amplios y graduales.
Estacionamiento seguro Prácticas de seguridad para el estacionamiento — Use las zonas designadas o alejadas del tránsito. — Use lugares con suelo firme y nivelado. — Aplique el freno de estacionamiento. — Descienda el equipo de la cortadora de césped hasta el suelo. P Apague la cortadora y el tractor usando la práctica correcta de apagado de equipos antes de descender del tractor. (Consulte la página 18, Prácticas correctas de apagado de los equipos.
Apagado con seguridad Descenso correcto — Nunca descienda de equipos en movimiento. — Nunca baje de una máquina saltando. — Descienda con cuidado. — Verifique que no haya peldaños resbaladizos. — Mantenga los pies y las manos lejos de los controles. — Use los asideros y los peldaños durante el descenso. — Enfrente la máquina y use contacto de tres puntos (2 manos y 1 pie o 2 pies y 1 mano).
Realización de mantenimiento con seguridad Preparación personal Use la ropa de protección personal y los equipos de protección personal (PPE) que se le proporcionen o que requieran las condiciones del trabajo. SIEMPRE debe usar gafas de seguridad con escudos laterales.
Realización de mantenimiento con seguridad Preparación de la máquina Deben controlarse o reducirse las fuentes de energía almacenada (eléctricas, mecánicas, hidráulicas, neumáticas, químicas, térmicas, etc.) al mínimo practicable antes de realizar cualquier procedimiento de mantenimiento, reparación o servicio. Prácticas de seguridad para prevenir posibles lesiones por fuentes que liberan energía: — Desenganche la TDF antes de apagar el motor.
Realización de mantenimiento con seguridad Use ventilación adecuada Si es necesario hacer funcionar un motor en una zona cerrada, elimine del área las emanaciones de escape con una extensión del caño de escape. Si no tiene esa extensión, asegúrese de abrir las puertas y dejar entrar aire del exterior. ¡ADVERTENCIA! Evite posibles lesiones. Nunca trabaje en la maquinaria con el motor en funcionamiento salvo que así lo indiquen los manuales del fabricante para un servicio en particular.
Realización de mantenimiento con seguridad Riesgos del sistema hidráulico El sistema hidráulico se encuentra bajo presión siempre que el motor está funcionando; puede conservar presión incluso después de apagar el motor. Haga funcionar todos los controles hidráulicos incluyendo el control hidráulico auxiliar después de que el motor esté apagado. Alivie la presión atrapada en las líneas después de que los accesorios están apagados y apoyados en el suelo.
Realización de mantenimiento con seguridad Evite explosiones ¡ADVERTENCIA! Evite posibles lesiones graves por explosiones. Las baterías de plomo-ácido producen gases sumamente explosivos, especialmente durante la carga. Mantenga alejados los arcos, las chispas, las llamas y el tabaco encendido. — No fume cerca de las baterías. — Mantenga los arcos, las chispas y llamas abiertas alejadas de las baterías. — Proporcione ventilación adecuada.
Realización de mantenimiento con seguridad Mantenimiento de neumáticos y ruedas (continuación) ¡ADVERTENCIA! Los tipos de ruedas y neumáticos que generalmente se encuentran en estos equipos requieren cuidados especiales al realizar servicios para evitar lesiones graves o la muerte. No infle los neumáticos por encima de la presión recomendada. Asegúrese de volver a colocar el lastre de los neumáticos si está instalado. Consulte las especificaciones del fabricante para ver los requisitos de lastre.
Realización de mantenimiento con seguridad Mantenimiento de las hojas de la cortadora (continuación) — ¿Cómo están hechas las hojas de la cortadora de césped? Están hechas acero para resortes de aleación de alta resistencia. Se forjan en caliente y se les da forma para cumplir con las especificaciones individuales del fabricante; luego, se tratan y templan a un estado dúctil, de alta resistencia para reducir la posibilidad de rupturas durante el corte.
INTRODUCTION SECTION Introduction Section 2-1 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION We are pleased to have you as a Rhino customer. Your Rotary Cutter has been carefully designed with care and built with quality materials by skilled workers to give maximum service with minimum down time. This manual is provided to give you the necessary operating and maintenance instructions for keeping your rotary cutter in top operating condition. Careful use and timely service saves extensive repairs and costly downtime losses. Please read this manual thoroughly.
INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION The Rhino Model FR240/FR162 Rotary Cutter is designed primarily for weed, grass, and brush up to 3" diameter and consists of a center unit with two variable position wings together having a cutting width of 20 feet. Wing operating angles and machine cutting height are independently controlled using hydraulic cylinders. A self-leveling linkage maintains a level cutter at all cutting heights.
INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION KEY OPERATION POINTS • Cutting performance and distribution are best when cutter is level from side to side. Mower front to rear pitch should be 1” or less. • In extra heavy material, rear chains will allow better discharge and better distribution than solid rear deflectors or bands. • Never operate the Flexwing below full PTO speed of 540 or 1000 rpm. • For good distribution, the distribution baffles must be used.
INTRODUCTION RHINO LIMITED WARRANTY (a)Repair or replace the defective goods or part(s) or (b)Reimburse Purchaser for the cost of the part(s) and reasonable labor charges (as determined by Manufacturer) if Purchaser paid for the repair and/or replacement prior to the final determination of applicability of the warranty by Manufacturer. The choice of remedy shall belong to Manufacturer. 2.05.
ASSEMBLY SECTION Assembly Section 3-1 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
ASSEMBLY DEALER SET-UP INSTRUCTIONS The mower as received from the factory is virtually completely assembled and requires minimum time to complete assembly ready for sale. ASSEMBLY On a fully assembled unit, do not release the Wing Retaining Strap until the hoses are attached to the tractor and the Wing Cylinders are filled with oil. Always keep bystanders away while raising and lowering the wings To lower the wings, hook the hydraulic hoses to the tractor.
ASSEMBLY 2. Make sure the tractor PTO is the correct speed and shaft size for the implement. Ensure the drawbar is extended the proper distance from the Tractor PTO shaft for desired PTO speed; 540 PTO is 14”; 1000 PTO speed - 1-3/8” Spline is 16” and 1000 PTO speed - 1-3/4” Spline is 16” 4. Install the retaining bolt through tongue clevis and tractor drawbar. The implement tongue is very heavy. Make any height adjustments using the implement jack.
ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY 8. Remove retaining bracket from end yoke of main driveline. Remove main driveline from mower and place on ground or hard surface. Figure AsmP-R-0120 9. Make sure the wing Transport Bars/Latches are locked in the position to hold the wings vertical before removing shipping strap. Figure AsmPR-0118 10. Stand between the wings of the implement and remove nuts holding the shipping strap in place and remove strap.
ASSEMBLY 11. Filling the cylinders with oil should raise the wings slightly and loosen the wing Transport Bars/Latches retaining pin. NOTE: DO NOT release the wing Transport Bar/Latch if there is a force on the pin. If there is a force holding the Transport Bar/Latch in place, use the tractor hydraulic control levers while in the tractor seat to raise the wings until the force is relieved. Release the Transport Bar/Latch and secure in the storage location. Figure AsmP-R-0119 ASSEMBLY 12.
ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY When attaching the Implement input driveline to the Tractor PTO, it is important that the connecting yoke spring activated locking collar slides freely and the locking balls are seated securely in the groove on the Tractor PTO shaft. Push and pull the driveline back and forth several times to ensure it is securely attached. A driveline not attached correctly to the Tractor PTO shaft could come loose and result in personal injury and damage to the Implement.
ASSEMBLY TIRES AND WHEELS Before installing any tires and wheels make certain the Cutter is jacked up high enough and is securely supported. When installing laminated or airplane tires, be sure the flat side of the lug nut is against the wheel. There are only three types of tires that can be used on this cutter DO NOT USE ANY OTHER TYPE OF TIRE OR WHEEL, such as automotive tires and rims. DO NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM SPEED FOR EACH TYPE OF TIRE.
ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY Lubricate the PTO drivelines and wheel hubs according to the lubrication information found in the Maintenance Section. Mower is now assembled and ready for pre-delivery checks. FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
ASSEMBLY Driveline Clamp Cone Yoke Operating Instructions Remove the two 5/8”-11 bolts from the driveline clamp yoke and slide yoke onto the shaft and align holes with annular groove of gearbox shaft. Reinstall bolts and tighten to 130 ft.-lb. torque. Push and pull the driveline to ensure it is securely attached to the shaft. Regularly check the driveline yoke to ensure a tight connection. To remove the yoke, remove the bolts and pull yoke off the shaft. FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
OPERATION SECTION Operation Section 4-1 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
OPERATION OPERATION RHINO FR240/FR162 ROTARY MOWER OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS Rhino rotary mowers are manufactured with quality material by skilled workers. These mowers are designed to cut grass, weeds, small brush and other vegetative material up to 3” diameter in areas such as pastures and along highway right-of-ways. The mower is equipped with protective deflectors and/or chain guards to prevent objects being thrown from the mower by the blades, however, no shielding is 100% effective.
OPERATION 1. OPERATOR REQUIREMENTS Safe operation of the unit is the responsibility of a qualified operator. A qualified operator has read and understands the implement and tractor Operator’s Manuals and is experienced in implement and tractor operation and all associated safety practices. In addition to the safety messages contained in this manual, safety signs are affixed to the implement and tractor.
OPERATION mower with a tractor that does not meet the following requirements may cause tractor or mower damage and be a potential danger to the operator and passersby. OPERATION Tractor Requirements and Capabilities • ASABE approved Roll-Over Protective Structure (ROPS) or ROPS cab and seat belt. • Tractor Safety Devices .................... Slow Moving Vehicle (SMV) emblem, lighting, PTO master shield • Tractor Horsepower -Minimum ........ FR240 80HP; FR162 80HP • Drawbar..........................
OPERATION 1.2 Tractor Safety Devices If transporting or operating the tractor and implement near a public roadway, the tractor must be equipped with proper warning lighting and a Slow Moving Vehicle (SMV) emblem which are clearly visible from the rear of the unit. Lights and a SMV emblem must be equipped directly on implements if the visibility of the tractor warning signals are obscured. Maintain all manufacturer equipped safety shields and guards.
OPERATION 1.5 Tractor Hydraulics OPERATION The mower center section and each wing are positioned with hydraulic cylinders that are operated by the tractor hydraulic pump. The tractor must have a minimum of 2 hydraulic control valves devoted to the mower unless the tractor is fitted with a 3-spool control valve (extra equipment).
OPERATION Do not connect the PTO driveline to the tractor or operate the implement unless the implement is securely connected to the tractor. 1.8 Tire Spacing 2. GETTING ON AND OFF THE TRACTOR Before getting onto the tractor, the operator must read and completely understand the implement and tractor operator manuals. If any part of either manual is not completely understood, consult an authorized dealer for a complete explanation.
OPERATION Never allow children or other persons to ride on the Tractor or Implement. Falling off can result in serious injury or death. (SG-10) OPERATION 2.2 Dismounting the Tractor Before dismounting, park the tractor and implement on a reasonably level surface, apply the parking brake, idle the engine down, disengage the PTO, and lower the implement to the ground. Shut down the tractor engine according to the operator’s manual, remove the key, and wait for all motion to completely stop.
OPERATION 3. STARTING THE TRACTOR The operator must have a complete understanding of the placement, function, and operational use of all tractor controls before starting the tractor. Review the tractor operator’s manual and consult an authorized dealer for tractor operation instructions if needed. Essential Tractor Controls: • Locate the light control switch. • Locate the engine shut off control. Locate the brake pedals and the clutch. • Locate the PTO control. • Locate the 3-point hitch control lever.
OPERATION Always shut the Tractor completely down, place the transmission in park, and set the parking brake before you or anyone else attempts to connect or disconnect the Implement and Tractor hitches. (S3PT-15) 4.1 Connecting the Mower Tongue to the Tractor OPERATION 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Ensure the tractor is equipped with the correct PTO shaft and the drawbar is set at the correct length. Using the parking jack, position the tongue clevis to the height of the tractor drawbar.
OPERATION Safety Tow Chain If the mower is towed on a public roadway, a safety chain with tensile strength equal to or greater than the gross weight of the mower must be connected between the tractor and mower. This will help control the implement in the event the tongue becomes disconnected from the drawbar. Make sure the chain is attached to a secure location on the tractor and not to an intermediate support.
OPERATION Operating the Mower Hydraulics with a 3-Spool Hydraulic Control Valve (Extra Equipment) Ensure the valve matches the hydraulic operating system of the tractor (open or closed center). Refer to the Assembly Section for additional information on equipping the tractor with a 3-spool control valve. OPERATION Mount the valve bank to a tractor fender or other accessible location. Connect valve bank inlet and outlet lines to outlets of the same tractor hydraulic port.
OPERATION Never work under the Implement, the framework, or any lifted component unless the Implement is securely supported or blocked up to prevent sudden or inadvertent falling which could cause serious injury or even death. (SG-14) 5.1 Setting Deck Height 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Place the tractor and mower on a level surface and lower both wings. Use the center section hydraulic cylinder to set the mower at approximately 3/4” above the desired cutting height.
OPERATION LEVELING WING SECTIONS WITH CENTER OPERATION To level the wing sections with the deck center, adjust the leveling screw between the wing axle and the center axle. To lower the wing, loosen the jamnut and shorten the screw assembly, lengthen the screw assembly to raise the wing. After wings are leveled, retighten jamnuts to maintain settings. 5.
OPERATION 6. DRIVELINE ATTACHMENT The driveline yoke and tractor PTO shaft must be dirt free and greased for attachment. To connect the mower driveline to the tractor PTO output shaft, pull the driveline yoke collar back and align the grooves and splines of the yoke with those of the PTO shaft. Push the driveline yoke onto the PTO shaft, release the locking collar, and position the yoke until the locking collar balls are seated onto the PTO shaft.
OPERATION 6.1 Driveline Length Check OPERATION Before operating the Implement, check to make sure the Implement input driveline will not bottom out or become disengaged. Bottoming out occurs when the inner shaft penetrates the outer housing until the assembly becomes solid-it can shorten no more. Bottoming out can cause serious damage to the Tractor PTO by pushing the PTO into the Tractor and through the support bearings or downward onto the PTO shaft, breaking it off.
OPERATION 6.2 Constant Velocity (CV) Driveline For mowers equipped with a Constant Velocity (CV) driveline, the maximum turning angle between the tractor and mower must be determined to ensure the joint angle does not over-extend which can cause CV joint damage. Constant Velocity joints enable the driveline to operate smoothly with no vibrations and clattering at angles up to 70°. Angles greater than 80° can result in mechanical damage to the CV joint and mower driveline.
OPERATION The Constant Velocity PTO driveline is HEAVY (70 lbs or greater) and Special Lifting Procedures are recommended.
OPERATION 7.1 Tractor Pre-Operation Inspection/Service Refer to the tractor operator’s manual to ensure a complete pre-operation inspection and scheduled service is performed according to the manufacturers recommendations.
OPERATION OPERATION The operator’s manual and safety signs affixed on the unit contain important instructions on the safe and proper use of the equipment. Maintain these important safety features on the implement in good condition to ensure the information is available to the operator at all times. • Ensure the manual canister is secured to the equipment with the operator’s manual inside. • Ensure all safety signs are in place and legible. Replace missing, damaged, and illegible decals.
OPERATION Ensure the tractor PTO master shield is in place, lowered and in good condition. • Ensure each mower slip clutch shield is secured in place and in good condition. • Ensure the driveline slip clutches are properly adjusted and the friction plates are not frozen together. Reference the Maintenance Section for proper slip clutch maintenance. OPS-R0010 • Perform scheduled lubrication as specified in the maintenance section. • Inspect each gearbox oil level and replenish if needed.
OPERATION OPERATION • Ensure each hydraulic cylinder is installed and retained correctly. Ensure the proper size pins are used to retain the cylinders in place and are secured with pins. • Check for hydraulic oil leaks on the cylinders, along the hydraulic lines, and at tractor hydraulic ports. IMPORTANT: DO NOT use your hands to check for oil leaks. Use a piece of heavy paper or cardboard to check for hydraulic oil leaks.
OPERATION 7.3 Cutting Component Inspection Inspect blade pan and blade assembly for the following: OPERATION OPS-U-0031 FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
OPERATION Operating the mower with loose blade hardware will damage the blade holder or blades and can result in blade breakage or blade fastener failure. Broken blades or bolts can be thrown out from under the mower for distances up to 300 feet. When the blades are replaced, the fastening hardware must be replaced. Check and retighten the blade hardware after the first eight hours of operation. In severe cutting conditions, recheck the blade carrier and blade bolt torque every 50 hours.
OPERATION 7.4 Blade Bolt Inspection Inspect Blade Bolt Head daily for wear as followed: OPERATION Inspect the Blade Bolt Heads daily for abnormal wear. REPLACE BOTH BLADE BOLTS on the Blades IMMEDIATELY if either blade bolts has: • Visible cracks or • If the recessed area on blade bolt is worn off or • If Blade Bolt has gouges or chipped areas.
OPERATION OPERATION Rotary Mower PRE-OPERATION Inspection Mower ID#________________ Make ____________________ Date: Shift ________________ ____________________ Before conducting the inspection, make sure the tractor engine is off, all rotation has stopped and the tractor is in park with the parking brake engaged. Make sure the mower is resting on the ground or securely blocked up and all hydraulic pressure has been relieved. Condition at Start of Shift Item Specific Comments if not O.K.
OPERATION Tractor PRE-OPERATION Inspection Tractor ID#________________ Make ____________________ Date: Shift ________________ ____________________ Condition at Start of Shift Item Specific Comments if not O.K.
OPERATION 8. DRIVING THE TRACTOR AND IMPLEMENT OPERATION Safe tractor transport requires the operator possess a thorough knowledge of the model being operated and precautions to take while driving with an attached implement. Ensure the tractor has the capacity to handle the weight of the implement and the tractor operating controls are set for safe transport. To ensure safety while driving the tractor with an attached implement, review the following.
OPERATION 8.1 Starting the Tractor The procedure to start the tractor is model specific. Refer to the tractor operator’s manual for starting procedures for your particular tractor. Consult an authorized dealer if the starting procedure is unclear. Ensure the 3-point control lever is in the lowered position and the PTO is disengaged before starting the tractor. OPS-U-0033 Make sure the tractor brakes are in good operating condition.
OPERATION OPERATION 8.4 Transport Position To raise mower wings, drive the unit to a level area and retract the wing hydraulic cylinders. DO NOT raise wings with the mower positioned on an embankment or other inclined position to prevent overturning the mower. After the wings are fully raised, install transport lock braces to prevent wings from inadvertently falling.
OPERATION Use extreme care when lowering or unfolding the implement’s wings. Make sure no bystanders are close by or underneath the wings. Allow ample clearance around the implement when folding or unfolding the wings. Use extreme caution around buildings or overhead power lines. (S3PT-05) 8.
OPERATION OPERATION 8.7 Crossing Ditches and Steep Inclines When crossing ditches with steep banks or going up sharp inclines, it is possible that the main driveline inner profile will penetrate into the outer housing to its maximum depth until the assembly becomes solid (driveline is at its extreme shortest length).
OPERATION Inclines and ditches should be approached along a line which is at an angle as shown. This type of path will reduce the possibility of over-collapse of the driveline and resulting damage. If the gradient is so steep that such an approach increases the possibility of a tractor roll-over, select an alternate crossing path. 9. OPERATING THE TRACTOR AND IMPLEMENT THE OPERATOR MUST COMPLETELY UNDERSTAND HOW TO OPERATE THE TRACTOR AND IMPLEMENT AND ALL CONTROLS BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE.
OPERATION Many varied objects, such as wire, cable, rope, or chains, can become entangled in the operating parts of the mower head. These items could then swing outside the housing at greater velocities than the blades. Such a situation is extremely hazardous and could result in serious injury or even death. Inspect the cutting area for such objects before mowing. Remove any like object from the site. Never allow the cutting blades to contact such items. (SGM-06) OPERATION 9.
OPERATION Rotary Mowers are capable under adverse conditions of throwing objects for great distances (300 feet or more) and causing serious injury or death. Follow safety messages carefully.
OPERATION 9.4 PTO RPM and Ground Speed OPERATION Ground speed for mowing will depend upon the height, type, and density of vegetation to be cut. Recommended speed for efficient mower performance is between 2 and 5 mph(3-8 kph). Operate the mower at its full rated PTO speed to maintain blade speed for a clean cut. Refer to the tractor operator’s manual or the tractor instrument panel for the engine speed and gear to provide the required PTO and desired ground speed.
OPERATION Do not mow with two machines in the same area except with Cab tractors with the windows closed. (SGM-11) Avoid mowing in reverse direction when possible. Check to make sure there are no persons behind the mower and use extreme care when mowing in reverse. Mow only at a slow ground speed where you can safely operate and control the tractor and mower. Never mow an area that you have not inspected and removed debris or foreign material.
OPERATION OPERATION When you get to the end of a pass, slightly raise the mower (2-4”) before turning. Never raise the mower entirely while the blades are turning. If the mower must be raised higher than 12” from ground level, disengage the tractor PTO and wait for all mower rotation to come to a complete stop before proceeding to raise the mower. NEVER raise the mower wings while the blades are turning.
OPERATION When mowing across uneven areas such as road shoulders, ditch edges, and other uneven terrain, position mower so that one support wheel is near the highest point to prevent blades from cutting into gravel or dirt which can cause rapid blade wear and extremely severe shock loads on the drivetrain resulting in rapid wear or damage to these components. Blades contacting the ground may cause objects to be thrown out from under the mower deck.
OPERATION 9.6 Right of Way (Highway) Mowing • USE DOUBLE CHAIN GUARDS for highway, right-of-way, parks, greenbelt mowing, or all other mowing where human dwellings, vehicles, or livestock could be within 300 feet of the mower. • No shielding is 100% effective in preventing thrown objects. To Reduce Possibility of Injury: 1. MAINTAIN MOWER SHIELDING in good operational condition, 2.
OPERATION 9.7 Shutting Down the Implement To shut down attached mower head, first bring the tractor to a complete stop. Decrease engine RPM to idle then disengage cutterhead. The mower head will come to a complete stop within a suitable amount of time. Do not engage or disengage the cutterheads at a high RPM unless there is an emergency situation. 10. DISCONNECTING THE MOWER FROM THE TRACTOR Before disconnecting the mower, the PTO must be disengaged and blade rotation at a complete stop.
OPERATION OPERATION Never unhitch without using the Tongue Jack. The Tongue is very heavy. Attempting to lift the Tongue without using the Tongue Jack could cause strains or other injury. Allowing the tongue to fall suddenly and unexpectedly could result in crushing injury. Use the Tongue Jack for lifting the Implement only. Overloading the Tongue Jack can cause failure with possible serious bodily injury or even death.
OPERATION 11. MOWER STORAGE It is recommended that the mower be stored with the center section and both wings fully lowered to ground level. If the mower is stored with the wings in the raised position, select a level area and install wing transport braces to prevent the wings from falling BEFORE disconnecting the mower hitch from the tractor. Properly preparing and storing the mower at the end of the season is critical to maintaining its appearance and to help ensure years of dependable service.
OPERATION OPERATION Never allow children or other persons to ride on the Tractor or Implement. Falling off can result in serious injury or death. (SG-10) Before transporting the tractor and mower, idle the tractor engine, disengage the PTO and wait for all mower moving parts to come to a complete stop. Once all mower parts are completely stopped, raise the mower to transport height. NOTE: When raising the mower, maintain at least 1” clearance between the driveline and mower deck.
OPERATION 12.1 Tire and Wheels Laminated Sectional Tires are designed for conditions where puncture proof performance is required and the mower will not be transported for long distances on roadways. Transport speed for laminated tires should not exceed 15 MPH. Excessive speed can cause damage to the machine and tire sections. Laminated tires must be installed such that the rubber segments lay with the ground.
OPERATION 12.2 Transporting on Public Roadways OPERATION Extreme caution should be used when transporting the tractor and mower on public roadways. The tractor must be equipped with all required safety warning features including a SMV emblem and flashing warning lights to alert drivers of the tractor’s presence. Remember that roadways are primarily designed for automotive drivers and most drivers will not be looking out for you, therefore, you must look out for them.
OPERATION Make sure that all tractor flashing warning lights, headlights, and brake/tail lights are functioning properly before proceeding onto public roads. While newer model tractors have plenty of lighting to provide warning signals and operating lighting, most older models are only equipped with operating lights. Consult an authorized tractor dealer for lighting kits and modifications available to upgrade the lighting on older tractor models.
OPERATION 12.3 Hauling the Tractor and Implement Before transporting a loaded tractor and implement, measure the height and width dimensions and gross weight of the complete loaded unit. Ensure that the load will be in compliance with the legal limits set for the areas that will be traveled through OPERATION Use adequately sized and rated trailers and equipment to transport the tractor and implement. Consult an authorized dealer to determine the proper equipment required.
OPERATION 13. TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE Problem Possible Cause Remedy Excessive Vibrations Check Gearbox bolts. Check for loose nuts on Blade holder and Blades Check for bent output shaft. If shaft is bent oil will normally leak from the bottom seal. Check to see if blades are free swinging. Check for even wear on each blade tip. Were both blades changed at the same time? Blade Broken. Blade carrier bent. Blade hub not properly seated on shaft New Blade or bolts matched Tighten if loose. Tighten if loose.
OPERATION OPERATION Uneven Cut Uncut Material Poor Shredding Windrowing or Uneven Material Distribution FR240-FR162 01/11 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc. Excessive ground speed. Blades worn, dull, or bent. Reduce ground speed. Replace blades. (Refer to "Maintenance" section). Mower not level side to side. Adjust. (Refer to "Assembly" section) Improper height adjustment. Adjust Mower height. (Refer to "Assembly" section) Low tractor tire pressure on one side. Adjust tire pressure.
MAINTENANCE SECTION Maintenance Section 5-1 ©2011 Alamo Group
MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE HAZARDS WITH MAINTENANCE OF IMPLEMENT AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM COMPONENT FAILURE BY KEEPING IMPLEMENT IN GOOD OPERATING CONDITION IN PERFORMING PROPER SERVICE, REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE. BEFORE PERFORMING SERVICE, REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE ON THE IMPLEMENT: • STOP ENGINE AND PTO, engage parking brake, lower implement, allow all moving parts to stop and remove key before dismounting from tractor. • PLACE implement on ground or securely block up raised equipment.
MAINTENANCE PARTS INFORMATION PARTS INFORMATION Rhino mowers use balanced and matched system components for blade carriers, blades, cuttershafts, knives, knife hangers, rollers, drivetrain components, and bearings. These parts are made and tested to Rhino specifications. Non-genuine "will fit" parts do not consistently meet these specifications. The use of “will fit” parts may reduce mower performance, void warranties, and present a safety hazard. Use genuine Rhino mower parts for economy and safety.
MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE FR240-FR162 01/11 ©2011 Alamo Group Maintenance Section 5-4
MAINTENANCE CENTER & WING GEARBOXES .The Gearboxes have been filled with lubricant to the proper Level prior to shipment. However, you should check the oil level on dipstick before operating, and frequently thereafter. DIVIDER GEARBOX The Breather with Dipstick for the Divider Gearbox is located on the right side of the input shaft. The filler pressure relief Plug is on top of the Gearbox. FIGURE MntP-R-0149 Do not over-fill.
MAINTENANCE DRIVELINES MAINTENANCE The Drivelines and U-Joints should be inspected each morning before the Cutter is started. MntP-R-0456 and Mnt-R-0457. The U-Joint and CV Joint on the Driveline undergo extreme forces when the unit is turning or when the Wings are being raised. It is important that the U-Joints and CV Joint be greased each day before the unit is started. The U-Joints are located at each end of the Center and Wing Drivelines. The CV Joint is located at the end of the Main Driveline.
MAINTENANCE MAIN CV DRIVELINE SHIELD SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS Clean and grease bushing groove before the bushing is placed in the groove. Grease any remaining bushings in guard. 2. 3. 4. Slide guard half over driveline and insert bushing tabs into the openings in the guard. Turn the bushing until it engages into the guard. Push Easy Lock clip into position. The bushing and guard are now secure. 5. TO REMOVE GUARD - Use screwdriver to release Easy Lock clip.
MAINTENANCE WING DRIVELINE MAINTENANCE (Figure MntP-R-0011) Remove the two shield bearings per half shaft by prying the head of the bearings up with a screwdriver, and pulling them out with pliers. (Figure MntP-R-0012) Grasp the Yoke and shield tube and pull shaft from the shield. (Figure MntP-R-0013) Grease the shield bearing grooves on the yokes and the inner telescoping member before assembly.
MAINTENANCE (Figure MntP-R-0014) Grease and install the sleeve bearing in groove at the end of the sleeve (only on one half shaft). (Figure MntP-R-0016) Install two shield bearings per half shaft by pushing one bearing in each bearing hole. The shield bearings should be installed in the direction of the shaft rotation relative to the shields. (Figure MntP-R-0017) Attach safety decal as needed.
MAINTENANCE BLADE SERVICING Inspect blades before each use to determine that they are properly installed and in good condition. Replace any blade that is bent, excessively nicked, worn, or has any other damage. Small nicks can be ground out when sharpening. MAINTENANCE Use only original equipment blades on this cutter. They are made of special heat-treated alloy steel. Substitute blades may not meet specifications and may fail in a hazardous manner that could cause injury.
MAINTENANCE BLADE SHARPENING Always sharpen both blades at same time to maintain balance. Follow original sharpening pattern as shown in FIGURE Mnt-R-0008. Always sharpen blades by grinding. DO NOT heat and pound out edge. Do not sharpen blade to a razor edge, but leave a 1/16" blunt edge. Do not sharpen back side of blade. IMPORTANT: When sharpening blades, grind each blade the same amount to maintain balance. The difference in blade weights should not exceed 1 ounce.
MAINTENANCE Blade Bolt Inspection MAINTENANCE Inspect Blade Bolt Head daily for wear as followed: Inspect the Blade Bolt Heads daily for abnormal wear. REPLACE BOTH BLADE BOLTS on the Blades IMMEDIATELY if either blade bolts has: • Visible cracks or • If the recessed area on blade bolt is worn off or • If Blade Bolt has gouges or chipped areas.
MAINTENANCE BLADE CARRIER REMOVAL Remove cotter pin and loosen slotted nut on gear box shaft. Loosen but do not remove the nut until the blade carrier is loosened. Use a suitable two-jaw gear puller to pull carrier off tapered gear box shaft. If gear puller is not available use long bar inserted through blade bolt access hole with end against rotor bar. Strike opposite end of bar with sledge hammer. Rotate blade carrier 180 degrees and repeat process.
MAINTENANCE BLADE CARRIER INSTALLATION Clean the splines on both the blade carrier and output shaft. Position carrier on the gear box output shaft and install flat washer and 1" hex nut. Tighten nut holding blade carrier to minimum 600 ft. pounds, strike the carrier on the hub several times with a heavy hammer to seat the hub. Use a suitable spacer over the nut to prevent damage to the nut and threads. Retighten the nut to 600 ft. pounds. Install and spread cotter pin.
MAINTENANCE TONGUE The Tongue Hitch Pins attach the Tongue to the Center Section and should be checked for signs of wear or cracking. Replace as needed. The Drawbar 1" Bolt fastens the mower to the tractor Drawbar. When the mower is unhitched and this 1" Bolt is removed, examine for signs of cracking or wear. Replace the Drawbar 1" Bolt at first sign of either problem.
MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE HIGH PRESSURE OIL LEAK HAZARD TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM HIGH PRESSURE HYDRAULIC OIL LEAKS PENERATING SKIN: • • DO NOT OPERATE equipment with oil or fuel leaks. KEEP all hydraulic hoses, lines and connections in GOOD CONDITION and TIGHT before applying system pressure. • RELIEVE HYDRAULIC PRESSURE before disconnecting lines or working on the system. • REMOVE and replace hose if you suspect it leaks. Have dealer test it for leaks.
MAINTENANCE Flex Wing Hydraulic Cylinder Replacement Instructions Implement Cylinders Removal and Replacement Follow these Steps: Clear the area of all personnel before lowering the wings. 2. From the tractor seat with your seat belt fastened around you, Lower the implement wings to the ground. Do Not attempt to replace the cylinder with the wings in the raised position. 3.
MAINTENANCE SKID SHOES Skid shoes are made of carbon steel to reduce wear and increase service life. Premature wear can be caused by the mower Center or Wing sections being set too low which allows the Wing Skid Shoes to drag on the ground. Dragging the Skid Shoes on the ground or running the Skid Shoes into solid objects can contribute to early frame failure on the mower. Replace worn Skid Shoes as required.
MAINTENANCE PROPER TORQUE FOR FASTENERS The chart lists the correct tightening torque for fasteners. When bolts are to be tightened or replaced, refer to this chart to determine the grade of bolts and the proper torque except when specific torque values are assigned in manual text.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD INFORMACIÓN DE PARTES INFORMACIÓN DE PARTES Las cortadoras RHINO usan balanciadas y componentes de systema seleccionado para los portadores de cuchillas, cuchillas, eje de cortar, navaja, suspensiones de navajas, los rodillos, los componentes de línea motriz, y cojinetes. Estas partes son echas y probadas a la especificaciones de RHINO. Partes que no son auténticas no regularmente llegan con estas especificaciones.
SEGURIDAD RIESGOS CON EL MANTENIMIENTO DE IMPLEMENTO SEGURIDAD MANTENGA LOS IMPLEMENTOS EN BUENAS CONDICIONES DE FUNCIONAMIENTO, A TRAVÉS DE UN SERVICIO, REPARACIÓN O MANTENIMIENTO APROPIADO. ANTES DE REALIZAR TAREAS DE SERVICIO, REPARACIÓN Y MANTENIMIENTO DEL IMPLEMENTO: • APAGUE EL MOTOR Y EL PTO, coloque el freno de mano, descienda el implemento, espere a que se detengan todas las partes móviles y quite la llave antes de bajarse del tractor.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD RIESGOS DE TRANSPORTE PARA EVITAR LESIONES GRAVES O LA MUERTE AL REMOLCAR O TRANSPORTAR EQUIPOS: • MANTENGA la velocidad de transporte POR DEBAJO DE 20 millas por hora para mantener el control del equipo. • REDUZCA LA VELOCIDAD en terreno inclinado, en las curvas y en condiciones de remolque desfavorables. • NO REMOLQUE camiones u otros vehículos • USE un tractor de tamaño adecuado y equipado en función del equipo de remolque. • SIGA todas las reglamentaciones de tránsito locales.
SEGURIDAD RIESGOS ELÉCRTICOS Y DE FUEGO SEGURIDAD PARA EVITAR LESIONES GRAVES O LA MUERTE POR CONTACTO ELÉCTRICO AL TRABAJAR CERCA DE CABLES ELÉCTRICOS, LÍNEAS DE GAS Y DE SERVICIOS: • INSPECCIONE el área de corte para que no interfiera con cables de alimentación eléctricos subterráneos, obstrucciones, líneas de gas, cables y servicios, estructuras municipales o de otro tipo.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD RIESGO DEL CONTACTO A LAS CUCHILLAS DE CORTADORA MANTÉNGASE LEJOS DE LAS CUCHILLAS GIRATORIAS PARA EVITAR LESIONES GRAVES O LA MUERTE POR CONTACTO CON LA CUCHILLA: • • • • MANTÉNGASE LEJOS y NO ACERQUE LAS MANOS, LOS PIES y EL CUERPO a las cuchillas giratorias, líneas de conducción y partes hasta que todos los elementos móviles se hayan detenido.
SEGURIDAD RIESGO DE ENREDO POR EL PTO SEGURIDAD MANTÉNGASE ALEJADO DE LAS LÍNEAS DE CONDUCCIÓN Y OTROS ELEMENTOS GIRATORIOS PARA EVITAR LESIONES GRAVES O LA MUERTE: MANTÉNGASE LEJOS y NO ACERQUE las manos, los pies y el cuerpo a las cuchillas giratorias, líneas de conducción y partes hasta que todos los elementos móviles se hayan detenido.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD RIESGO DE ATROPELLO PARA EVITAR LESIONES GRAVES O LA MUERTE POR CAÍDA DEL TRACTOR O ATROPELLO DEL EQUIPO: • • • • • • USE tractores equipados con SISTEMA ANTIVUELCO (ROPS) y CINTURONES DE SEGURIDAD para las operaciones de corte. MANTENGA EL SISTEMA ROPS trabado en posición vertical. SÓLO ENCIENDA el tractor sentado en el asiento del tractor. SIEMPRE ABRÓCHESE el cinturón de seguridad al operar el tractor y los equipos.
SEGURIDAD RIESGO DE OBJECTOS LANZADOS Continuado NO opere la cortadora con la(s) ala(s) elevada(s) o en posición de transporte. • AJUSTE LA ALTURA de corte para EVITAR EL CONTACTO DE LAS CUCHILLAS con objetos sólidos, como alambres, piedras, postes, cordones, guardarrailes y obstrucciones fijas.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD RIESGO DE OBJECTOS LANZADOS LAS CORTADORAS GIRATORIAS PUEDEN ARROJAR OBJETOS A 90 METROS (300 PIES) O MÁS EN CONDICIONES ADVERSAS.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD DE CONECTAR O DESCONECTAR IMPLEMENTO AL DAR MARCHA ATRÁS el tractor hacia el enganche del implemento: NO PERMITA QUE HAYA PERSONAS entre el tractor y el implemento SEGURIDAD PARA EVITAR LESIONES GRAVES O LA MUERTE POR APLASTAMIENTO POR EL TRACTOR O IMPLEMENTO: • • ANTES de conectar y desconectar el enganche del implemento: • APAGUE EL MOTOR DEL TRACTOR, coloque la palanca en “estacionar", ponga el freno de mano y saque la llave.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD RIESGO DE APLASTAMIENTO PARA EVITAR UNA LESIÓN GRAVE O LA MUERTE POR CAÍDA DEL TRACTOR, O EL APLASTAMIENTO, VUELCO Y APLASTAMIENTO DE UN EQUIPO POR LA CAÍDA DE UNA ALA O UN IMPLEMENTO: • USE tractores equipados con SISTEMA ANTIVUELCO (ROPS) y CINTURONES DE SEGURIDAD para las operaciones de corte. • MANTENGA EL SISTEMA ROPS trabado en posición vertical. • SIEMPRE ABRÓCHESE el cinturón de seguridad al operar el tractor y los equipos.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD DEL OPERADOR LEA, COMPRENDA y SIGA las instrucciones del Manual del Operador, al igual que las Advertencias y Mensajes de Seguridad. USE GAFAS DE SEGURIDAD, calzado protector, casco, protección auditiva y guantes al operar o reparar el equipo USE un aparato de respiración apropiado al operar en condiciones polvorientas a fin de evitar contraer enfermedades respiratorias. NO USE prendas sueltas o joyas que se puedan enredar con las partes giratorias y causar una lesión.
SEGURIDAD SEGURIDAD INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD Y PRÁCTICAS GENERALES El mejor operador es un operador cuidadoso. La seguridad es de importancia fundamental para el fabricante, y también debería serlo para el propietario u operador. La mayoría de los accidentes se pueden evitar prestando suma atención al equipo, al ambiente circundante, y tomando algunas precauciones.
SECCIÓN DE SEGURIDAD Sección de Seguridad 1-1 © 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
Instrucciones de operaciones antes de la entrega del DISTRIBUIDOR al CLIENTE El distribuidor deberá informar al comprador de este producto las condiciones, disposiciones y procedimientos de garantía aplicables; informar la responsabilidad del comprador de capacitar a sus operadores para la operación segura; revisar el contenido del Manual del Operador, incluido el equipo de seguridad, la operación segura y el mantenimiento; y revisar las Señales de Seguridad que se encuentran en el implemento (y en el tract
Alamo Group Ag.
A fin de reducir la tasa de accidentes y mejorar la operación segura de las cortadoras, Alamo Group Ag Division se ha asociado con otros fabricantes de la industria para desarrollar el video y la guía de Prácticas de Seguridad para Cortadoras Industriales y Agrícolas AEM/FEMA. El video explica a los operadores de tractores y cortadoras las prácticas seguras que deben adoptar cuando utilizan cortadoras industriales y agrícolas.
Al propietario/operador/distribuidor Este Manual del Operador es una parte esencial de la operación segura de esta máquina y se debe mantener con la unidad siempre. El implemento incluye un porta manual donde se puede guardar el manual de manera adecuada. Si el manual se extravía o se daña, puede solicitar otra copia sin cargo a un distribuidor autorizado de Rhino o descargarlo del sitio web de Rhino (www.servis-rhino.com).
Publicado en 01/11 FR240/ FR162 CORTADORA/TRITURADORA GIRATORIA DE ELEVACIÓN DEL NIVEL MECÁNICAS CON ALETA FLEXIBLE Parte nº. 00786796C MANUAL DE OPERADOR Este Manual del Operador es una parte esencial de la operación segura de esta máquina y se debe mantener con la unidad siempre. LEA, ENTIENDA, y SIGA las Instrucciones de Seguridad y Operación contenidas en este manual antes de operar el equipo. C01-Cover SP RHINO ® 1020 S. Sangamon Ave.