Specifications

Maxiva UAX
October 17, 2013
337
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Note
If this limit is too low, in-band and out-of-band intermodulation products will increase due to the signal
clipping. If the limit is too high, the RTAC nonlinear corrector performance may be degraded due to high
peak stretch. Also high peaks could cause nuisance overdrive faults in some transmitter systems.
STEP 1 Inthe’RTAC’SetupScreen1,onleftFigure334onpage333,setRTACLinear
andNonLinearfunctionsto’Bypass’.
STEP 2 TheRFoutputshouldbesettothelevelrequiredfortransmitteroperation.
STEP 3 IntheRTAC‘PeakReduction’subwindowofRTACSetupScreen3,onleft
Figure335onpage335,ve
rifythattheNonLinearRangeandMaxCrest
Factorindica
torsdisplay‘Enabled’.
STEP 4 IntheRTAC’PeakReduction’subwindowstartwiththeNonLinearRangeat
thedefaultvalue.SeeTable325onpage336.
STEP 5 WithbothRTACcorrectorsbypassed,theexciterRFoutputadjacentchannel
noiseshouldbe50dBto55dBbelowtheinbandsignallevel.
AstheNonlinear(Correction)Rangevalueisreduced,thefirstsignofadjacentchannelintermodulationproduct
increasewillbeverysubtle,withthefirstsignoftenbeingincreasednoiseintheareajustoutsidetheinband
channelbandpass
TheRT
ACnonlinearcorrectoroccasionallygeneratespeaksashighas18dBabovetheaverageoutputlevel.
Therefore,thepeakpoweroutputfromtheexcitermustbelimitedinordertoprotectthefollowingamplifierstages.
STEP 6
Endofprocedure.
3.7.5.2 MaxCrestFactorSetup
TheMax(Maximum)CrestFactorsettinglimitsthepeaktoaverageRFoutputpowerratio(7.8to17.8dB)atthe
outputoftheex citer.ThisdirectlylimitsthetransmitterRFoutputpeaktoaveragepowerratio.TheCrestFactorof
thetransmittedsignalisdeterminedbythissettingandbythepeakc
ompressionoftheamplifiersystem.
Ifthelimitissettoolow,clippingwillgenerateoutofbandintermodulationproductsintheex citersoutput
andmayaffecttheperformanceoftheRTACnonlinearcorrection.
Ifsettoohigh,itcouldallownuisanceover drivetripsinsometransmittermodels,becausethehighampli
tudepe
akscouldoverdrivethePAmodules.
Nuisanceov
erdrivetripscanbeavoidedbysettingtheMaxCrestFactorparametersectionoftheRTACPeak
ReductionsubwindowinRTACSetupScreen3,onleftFigure335onpa
ge335.
Nuisanceover
drivetripswilltypicallyoccurwithin30minutesto1houraftertransmitteroperationwithRTACisfirst
started.Ifthishappens,performthefollowing:
STEP 1
Thissetupisperformedwiththetransmitteroperatingatfullpowerand
RTACLinearandNonLinearfunctionssettoAdapt.
STEP 2 StartwiththeMaxCrestFactoratthedefaultvalue.SeeTable325on
page336.
STEP 3 ReducetheMaxCrestFactorby0.2dB.
STEP 4 Waitforonehourtoseeiffurtheroverdrivetripsoccur.Iftheydo,reduceby
another0.2dB.
STEP 5 Repeatsteps3&4untiloverdrivetripscease.
STEP 6 Excessivereductionwilleffectthelinearitycorrectionofthetransmitter.
AfterMaxCrestFactorhasbeenadjusted,observetheadjacentchannel
responsetoensurethatitstillexceedsthetransmitteroutputsignalmask
requirements.
STEP 7 Endofprocedure.