Getting Started Guide

FCC Hearing Aid Compatibility(HAC) Regulations for Wireless Devices
The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has established requirements for digital
wireless mobile devices to be compatible with hearing aids and other assistive hearing devices.
When individuals employing some assistive hearing devices (hearing aids and cochlear implants) use
wireless mobile devices, they may detect a buzzing, humming, or whining noise. Some hearing
devices are more immune than others to this interference noise, and mobile devices also vary in the
amount of interference they generate.
The wireless telephone industry has developed a rating system for wireless mobile devices to assist
hearing device users find mobile devices that may be compatible with their hearing devices. Not all
mobile devices have been rated. Mobile devices that are rated have the rating on their box or a label
located on the box.
The ratings are not guarantees. Results will vary depending on the user's hearing device and hearing
loss. If your hearing device happens to be vulnerable to interference, you may not be able to use a
rated mobile device successfully. Trying out the mobile device with your hearing device is the best
way to evaluate it for your personal needs.
M-Ratings: Wireless mobile devices rated M3 or M4 meet FCC requirements and are likely to
generate less interference to hearing devices than mobile devices that are not labeled. M4 is the
better/higher of the two ratings. M-ratings refer to enabling acoustic coupling with hearing aids that do
not operate in telecoil mode.
T-Ratings: Mobile devices rated T3 or T4 meet FCC requirements and are likely to generate less
interference to hearing devices than mobile devices that are not labeled. T4 is the better/higher of the
two ratings. T-ratings refer to enabling inductive coupling with hearing aids operating in telecoil mode.
Hearing devices may also be rated. Your hearing aid manufacturer or hearing health professional may
help you find this rating. Higher ratings mean that the hearing device is relatively immune to
interference noise.
Under the current industry standard, American National Standards Institute (ANSI) C63.19, the
hearing aid and wireless mobile device rating values are added together to indicate how usable they
are together. For example, if a hearing aid meets the M2 level rating and the wireless mobile device
meets the M3 level rating, the sum of the two values equals M5.
Under the standard, this should provide the hearing aid user with normal use while using the hearing
aid with the particular wireless mobile device. A sum of 6 or more would indicate excellent
performance.
However, these are not guarantees that all users will be satisfied.
T ratings work similarly.
The HAC rating and measurement procedure are described in the American National Standards
Institute (ANSI) C63.19 standard.