User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Safety Notes
- FCC Conformity
- CE Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Conformity
- Industry Canada
- The Manual
- Technical Support
- SITRANS LR560 Overview
- Specifications
- Installation
- Wiring
- Local Operation
- Operating via AMS Device Manager
- Functions in AMS Device Manager
- Programming via AMS Device Manager
- Adding a new device
- Startup
- Configuring a new device
- Changing Block Modes
- Configure/Setup Parameters
- Transducer Block Parameters
- Level Transducer Block Parameters
- Operation (LTB)
- Simulation (Input)
- Setup (LTB)
- General
- Calibration
- Rate
- Signal Processing (LTB)
- Range
- Echo Select
- Sampling
- Echo Quality
- Filtering
- TVT Setup
- TVT Shaper 1
- TVT Shaper 2
- TVT Shaper 3
- Echo Profile Parameters (view only)
- Maintenance & Diagnostics (LTB)
- Sensor Lifetime
- Service Schedule
- Communication (LTB)
- Communication:
- Configure/Setup (Liquid Crystal Display Block-LCD)
- Configure/Setup (Diagnostic Transducer Block-DIAG)
- Configure/Setup (Resource Block - RESOURCE)
- Device Diagnostics (Level Transducer Block - LTB)
- Device Diagnostics (Level Control Device Block - LCD)
- Device Diagnostics (Diagnostic Transducer Block - DIAG)
- Device Diagnostics (Resource Block - RESOURCE)
- Password Protection
- AMS Menu Structure
- Parameter Reference
- 1. Quick Start
- 2. Setup
- 2.1. Identification
- 2.2. Device
- 2.3. Sensor
- 2.4. Signal Processing
- 2.4.1. Near Range
- 2.4.2. Far Range
- 2.4.3. Minimum Sensor Value
- 2.4.4. Maximum Sensor Value
- 2.4.5. Echo Select
- 2.4.6. Sampling
- 2.4.7. Echo Quality
- 2.4.8. TVT (Auto False Echo Suppression) Setup
- 2.4.9. TVT Shaper
- 2.4.9.1. Shaper 1-9
- 2.4.9.2. Shaper 10-18
- 2.4.9.3. Shaper 19-27
- 2.4.9.4. Shaper 28-36
- 2.4.9.5. Shaper 37-45
- 2.4.9.6. Shaper 46-54
- 2.4.9.7. Shaper 55-63
- 2.4.9.8. Shaper 64-72
- 2.4.9.9. Shaper 73-81
- 2.4.9.10. Shaper 82-90
- 2.4.9.11. Shaper 91-99
- 2.4.9.12. Shaper 100-108
- 2.4.9.13. Shaper 109-117
- 2.4.9.14. Shaper 118-120
- 2.5. AIFB 1
- 2.6. AIFB 2
- 2.7. Measured Values
- 2.8. Filtering
- 3. Diagnostics
- 4. Service
- 5. Communication
- 6. Security
- 7. Language
- Appendix A: Alphabetical Parameter List
- Appendix B: Troubleshooting
- Appendix C: Maintenance
- Appendix D: Technical Reference
- Principles of Operation
- Echo Processing
- Measurement Range
- Measurement Response
- Damping
- Loss of Echo (LOE)
- Temperature derating curves
- Appendix E: Communications
- Appendix F: Firmware Revision History
- Glossary
- Index
- LCD menu structure
Page 144 SITRANS LR560 (FF)– INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19985LY01
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D: Technical Reference
Measurement Response
Response Rate (2.3.6.1.) limits the maximum rate at which the display and output respond
to changes in the measurement. There are three preset options: slow, medium, and fast.
Once the real process fill/empty rate (m/min by default) is established, a response rate
can be selected that is slightly higher than the application rate. Changing Response Rate
resets Fill Rate/Min (2.3.6.2.), and Empty rate/Min (2.3.6.3.).
Damping
Filter Time Constant (2.5.7.1.) smooths out the response to a sudden change in level. This
is an exponential filter and the engineering unit is always in seconds.
In 5 time constants the output rises exponentially: from 63.2% of the change in the first
time constant, to almost 100% of the change by the end of the 5th time constant.
Loss of Echo (LOE)
A loss of echo (LOE) occurs when the calculated measurement is judged to be unreliable
because the echo confidence value has dropped below the echo confidence threshold.
Confidence (2.4.7.1.) describes the quality of an echo. Higher values represent higher
quality.
Echo Threshold (2.4.5.3.) defines the minimum confidence value required for an echo to
be accepted as valid and evaluated.
Note: Units are defined in Unit (2.3.1.) and are in meters by default.
Response Rate
(2.3.6.1.)
Fill Rate/Min (2.3.6.2.)/Empty rate/Min (2.3.6.3.)
Slow
0.1 m/min (0.32 ft/min)
* Medium
1.0 m/min (3.28 ft/min)
Fast
10.0 m/min (32.8 ft/min)
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
1234567
Series1 Series2
Level (m)
Time (s)
smoothed output
input (level)
Damping example
time constant = 2 seconds
input (level) change = 2 m