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Siemens TX-I/O Engineering and installation guide CM110562en_13
Building Technologies Wiring 2019-05-15
6.4.1 Wiring for AC 24 V
Cable materials
The requirements for the 24 V~ and conductors of the AC 24 V supply are as
follows:
Stranded or solid wire (copper)
Singly or in two-core cable
Maximum cable lengths
For details refer to Section 10.2.
Separate transformer for
each I/O island
Recommendation: A separate transformer is recommended for each I/O island.
However, if the devices are installed in the same control panel, then the bus masters
and associated I/O rows may be supplied from the same transformer.
Separate supply cables
for AC 24 V
("star" configuration)
Separate wiring to the bus master and each I/O row from the connection terminal strip
(, 24V~) in order to keep voltage drop small. This terminal strip should be installed
close to the transformer (see "Wiring examples").
Connecting
of separate
systems
The system neutral conductors () of separate systems must not be interconnected.
This is to prevent earth loops.
Examples:
0 … 10 V converters or current loops (do not earth the local supply transformers!)
PCs (PCs are generally earthed use a notebook PC for tools! )
Separate power supply
for bus masters and I/O
islands
and
Earthing of
PELV systems must be connected to earth at one point only for each I/O island.
Usually they are earthed at the transformer.
A PXC3... room automation station and the island bus are electrically connected
(). Within one I/O island, it is permissible to supply power separately to the PXC3...
and the associated I/O rows by use of one transformer each.
However, the system neutral terminals () of the two transformers must be inter-
connected, because is used as the common return.
An automation station with island bus connectors and the I/O island are
electrically isolated (the island driver of the automation station is supplied by the I/O
island ).
Separate supply of the automation station and the adjacent I/O row by separate
transformers is admissible. System neutral () of the two transformers may be
connected or isolated.
P-bus and island bus are electrically connected (G0 and ).
Within one I/O island, it is permissible to supply power separately to the P-bus BIM
and the associated I/O rows by use of one transformer each.
However, the system neutral conductors () of the two transformers must be
interconnected, because is used as the common return.
PROFINET and island bus are electrically connected.
Within one I/O island, it is permissible to supply power separately to the BIM and the
associated I/O rows by use of one transformer each.
However, the system neutral conductors () of the two transformers must be
interconnected, because is used as the common return.
Island bus expansion:
The island bus and island bus expansion are electrically isolated (via a PTC
protective resistor).
For most cases, it makes sense to separate power to local sub-island and remote
sub-islands.
You can also power the remote sub-island from the local sub-island when it requires
very little electricity (does not power field devices).