FS 20/25 OPERATORS MANUAL 901-10037001 Issue 1.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual List of Contents 901-10037001/1.1 Page 1 Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd Products Warranty Policy Effective January 1, 2002 Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd. Warrants each new product (equipment) to be free of defects caused by faulty materials or poor workmanship for a period of twelve (12) months for underwater equipment and twenty-four (24) months for surface equipment from date of installation by an authorized Kongsberg Group Company, Simrad Distributor, Dealer or Agency.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 2 FS 20/25 Operators Manual List of Contents Warranty Service: • Warranty service is available worldwide through authorized Kongsberg Group Companies, Simrad Distributors, Dealers or Agencies. When requesting warranty service, you must supply the following information: 1. Proof of purchase. 2. Equipment part number and serial number. 3. Fault description and all relevant vessel information.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual List of Contents 901-10037001/1.1 Page 3 LIST OF CONTENTS Part 1 ...........................................................................................System Familiarization Part 2 ...............................................................................................Theory of Operation Part 3 .................................................................................. FS 20/25 System Operation Part 4 .....................................................
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual List of Contents 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5 MODIFICATION RECORD FS 20/25 OPERATORS MANUAL 901-10037001 Issue: 1.1 June 2002 Issue No. Date Initial 1.1 06.02 L.F. Second Release 1.0 05.00 L.F. First Release Comments To assist us in making improvements to the product and this document, Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech welcomes comments and constructive criticisms. Please send all such comments, in writing or by e-mail, to: Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual System Familiarization 901-10037001/1.1 Page 1.1 PART 1 SYSTEM FAMILIARIZATION 1. SYSTEM FAMILIARIZATION..........................................................................1.3 1.1 OVERVIEW .................................................................................................1.3 1.1.1 Equipment Configuration ......................................................................1.3 1.1.2 System Configuration.........................................................
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual System Familiarization 901-10037001/1.1 Page 1.3 1. SYSTEM FAMILIARIZATION 1.1 OVERVIEW The SIMRAD FS 20/25 Series is a third wire trawl monitoring system for pelagic and bottom fishing trawlers. The system provides real time images from the trawl sonar head and data from the sensors to the bridge, thus maximizing the quality of the catch and reducing sea time.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual System Familiarization 901-10037001/1.1 Page 1.5 1.1.3 Display Monitor The display monitor for the FS 20/25 HP PC processor can be either a VGA “CRT” or LCD Simrad ruggedized monitor, but any commercially available monitor may be used. In order to have the full benefit of high resolution provided by the video MultiDisplay adapter available with the FS processors, you should use a Simrad LCD Monitor. 1.1.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 1.6 FS 20/25 Operators Manual System Familiarization 1.1.6 Deployment Housing Unit The trawl deployment housing unit is made from polyurethane and designed for the harshest of environments, yet it is easy to handle. The FS 20/25 trawl unit contains the vertical sonar head, the horizontal scanning trawl sonar, the temperature and depth sensor module and the catch receiver.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual System Familiarization 901-10037001/1.1 Page 1.7 1.1.10 Sounder Option The FS 20/25 HP PC is configured to output NMEA 183 data information. When a sensor module is included in the system, the depth and temperature output are transmitted to the processor and displayed on the monitor.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Theory of Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 2.1 PART 2 THEORY OF OPERATION 2. THEORY OF OPERATION..............................................................................2.3 2.1 INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................2.3 2.1.1 Basic Principles ....................................................................................2.3 2.1.2 Determining Target Position ...................................................
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Theory of Operation 2. 2.1 901-10037001/1.1 Page 2.3 THEORY OF OPERATION INTRODUCTION This section explains the theory of operation of the Vertical and Horizontal Scanning Trawl Monitoring Sonar System. 2.1.1 Basic Principles • Sound waves travel very efficiently through water. • A sound pulse can be projected through water in a controlled direction with the sonar transducer.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 2.4 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Theory of Operation After the TVG correction, the absolute levels of the received signals will be determined by the acoustic response of the reflecting target. The sonar processor system repeatedly measures the TVG corrected target levels by digitizing a sequence of samples after each sound pulse transmission. Each sample is then plotted on the video display at the appropriate position according to its range and bearing.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Theory of Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 2.5 Note that scattered fish can be perceived as reverberation. The RCG filter must be used with care if scattered schools are to be detected. 2.1.4.3 RX Gain Response and Type The setting of the “RX Gain Response” determines the response of the filter algorithm as selected by the “RX Gain Type”. For the AGC, this setting determines the speed by which the gain is adjusted.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 2.6 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Theory of Operation 2.1.4.7 Peak Detection The Peak Detection feature can only be described as follows. The older sonar heads were not capable of changing the acoustic pulse length. They were generally operated at a pulse length of 100 Microseconds. This meant that at range greater than 50 meters, there would have a good chance of not detecting small targets.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.1 PART 3 FS 20/25 SYSTEM OPERATION 3. FS 20/25 SYSTEM OPERATION ....................................................................3.3 3.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................3.3 3.2 CONTROL PANEL......................................................................................3.4 3.2.1 Main Control Panel ........................................................
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.3 3. FS 20/25 SYSTEM OPERATION 3.1 INTRODUCTION The FS 20/25 Sonar uses a combination control panel for the most frequently needed adjustments and a software menu system for less frequently needed controls.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.4 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation The image Control Bar located at the bottom of the screen, will allow you the change the system parameters. To change the value of the system parameter, just click the mouse over the item you have selected, and a dialogue menu will automatically be displayed. To modify its setting, just move the mouse up or down until the desired value is highlighted and click the left button to activate the new setting. 3.2 CONTROL PANEL 3.2.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.5 3.2.2 Tool Bar The Tool Bar Icon at the top of the screen allows you to perform certain operations with a single mouse click. As you move the mouse pointer over any of the toolbar buttons, a simple help message will pop up beside the pointer describing its function. The toolbar can be hidden by UN-checking the sonar toolbar in the “VIEW” menu. This will allow you to increase the are for displaying sonar image. 3.2.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.6 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation can be later printed. Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.7 3.2.6 Clear Display The Clear Display Icon is used to clear the sonar image on the active window. 3.2.7 Run and Stop The Run Icon is used to start up the sonar system. When you click on the Run Heads Icon the system will initialize the serial port, and start the calibration of each sonar head connected to the TTM module. When you click the Stop Icon you will automatically disconnect the sonar heads from the system.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.8 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 3.2.9 Scan Reverse The Scan Reverse Icon is used to change the direction of rotation of the sonar head you have selected. 3.3 HEAD AND DISPLAY SETTING The Head setting Icon is used to set up the system setting of the sonar head you have selected, i.e. Scan Mode, Transmit Pulse, Power, TVG setting, Baud Rate, Sensors, Net Sounder and Gain.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.9 3.5 TOOL BAR ACCESSORIES In addition we have incorporated additional Icon tools, i.e. Tape measure, Text Wiper, Catch Sensors, Display Sector Up and Down, Polar, Sounder, Net Opening and Magnifier, The last two Icons on the Tool Bar are dedicated to set up your sonar picture. The first one will tile the Windows automatically in a vertical mode.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.10 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 3.8 LANGUAGE The FS 20/25 will provide at a later date translation in: Norwegian, Icelandic, Russian, Spanish, Danish, Japanese; additional languages may also be provided if requested. 3.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.13 CONTROL SONAR HEAD Scan Transmit Info TVG Page PAUSE SONAR HEAD FS 20 FS 25 SCAN REVERSE FS 20 FS 25 RECORD DATA PAUSE RECORD END RECORD EXPORT DATA PAUSE EXPORT END EXPORT PLAYBACK DATA Begin Playback Pause EVENTS (NOT USED) SYNCHRONIZE FS 20 FS 25 FACTORY RESET 3.14 TARGETS ARROW CURSOR 1 CURSOR 2 TAPE MEASURE HEIGHT MEASURE STRING MEASURE TEXT WIPER Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 3.14 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 System Operation 3.15 NETWORK CONNECT TO SERVER Connect Remote Work Station Setup CONNECT TO CLIENT SEE PART 7 “ATTACHEMENTS” FOR SYSTEM SET-UP 3.16 WINDOW NEXT PRECIOUS CASCADE TIDE HORRIZONTALLY TIDE VERTICALY ARRANGE ICONS 1 FS 20 XDCR DOWN 2 FS 25 XDCR DOWN or or Disconnected FS 20 Disconnected FS 25 3.17 HELP HELP TOPICS ABOUT 3.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.1 PART 4 FS 20/25 INSTALLATION, SYSTEM SET-UP AND TEST 4. FS 20/25 INSTALLATION, SYSTEM SET-UP AND TEST ..............................4.3 4.1 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE....................................................................4.3 4.2 SURFACE UNIT ELECTRONICS INSTALLATION ......................................4.3 4.2.1 Mounting of Units .....................................................................
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.2 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.18 Completing Trawl Unit Assembly.....................................................4.32 4.4.19 Mounting CATCH SENSORS ..........................................................4.33 4.5 SAVE USER SETTING ..............................................................................4.34 Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.3 4. FS 20/25 INSTALLATION, SYSTEM SET-UP AND TEST 4.1 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE The installation of the FS 20/25 Trawl Monitoring System involves the following steps: • Deciding on the locations in the wheel house for the surface units.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.4 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test Optional equipment for interface to the control unit may be mounted in any convenient location provided the user supplied interconnect cables are of sufficient length and the required power is available. 4.2.2 Power Considerations The display unit, generally, will require 110 VAC or 220 VAC.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.5 procedure. 4.2.4 Connecting the Processor The FS 20/25 HP PC Processor unit comes with the FS 20/25 Trawl Sonar System operating software installed by the factory. Note! All Device driver and HP utilities are preloaded on your system and provided on a Driver, Utilities and documentation CD-ROM. This CD-ROM also includes tips for re-installing the operating system.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.6 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test serial “B” port at the rear of the processing unit. A standard 9-pin serial cable is supplied with the TTM module. If you require connecting a DGPS NMEA 183 output to the serial port at the rear of the processing unit, you will have to install an addition serial card in the HP PC Processing units.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.7 4.2.7 Connecting the TTM Module The TTM interface module comes with the long line power supply incorporated in one unit, thus making the installation easier. The Front Panel comes with an ON/Off switch, trawl DC output voltage meter and amperage meter, and a four position trawl voltage rotary selection switch is provided. The possible selections are; “OFF”, “TEST”, “FS20”, “FS25”.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.8 D- FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test In the “FS25” position, 200 VDC will be provided to the trawl cable. You select the FS25 position when you have a FS900/FS925 Housing under water unit connected to the trawl cable, utilizing a FS925 forward-looking sonar head and an FS3300, TS10, TS15, or TS15S sonar head and a sensor module.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.9 4.3 ASSEMBLING OF TRAWL UNIT Assembling the trawl unit for the first time should be conducted in the wheel house where the surface unit electronics have been mounted. This will facilitate testing the trawl unit using the test cable. 4.3.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.10 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test Note! Incorrect placement of the retaining rings and locating pin or the guide bracket on the sonar head, or the failure to install these parts, may result in movement of the sonar head that could damage the transducer and/or drive shaft and result in water damage to the entire unit.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.11 4.4.2 Power-Up Configuration For the system to operate properly, the trawl unit configuration must be selected correctly. In addition, modification of these power-up configuration parameters is done in a special mode selected after power-up of the HP/PC processor unit. The following sections describe the process of configuring these parameters.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.12 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test Configuring the System for the first time, or if you have replaced the HP/PC processing unit or the TTM Module, you will select and “Click” on “Generic” and then “Click” on OK. The next Window will pop up Go to the header menu, “Click” on “Configuration” and a dialogue window will pop up. Next “Click” on “Connect Heads”. The following window will pop up.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.13 enabled yet (no red check mark beside Com 1). If you “Click” on “Detect Heads” from this position, the following warning window will pop up. This warning window indicates that “No Ports have been enabled”; just “Click” “OK”. The “System Configuration” window will reappear. Use the mouse to highlight COM 1. Note that the COM 1 Configuration will now be displayed.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.14 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test Now you will have to go to the Header Menu, “Click” on “Configuration” and a dialogue window will pop up. “Click” on “Connect Heads”. The “System Configuration” window will pop up. “Click” on “Detect Heads” Then “Click” on “Apply” next “Click” “OK”. From the Operating System window, “Click” on the “RUN” Icon to start the System. 4.4.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.15 Refer to the following window. Configuring the System for the first time, or if you have replaced the HP/PC processing unit or the TTM Module, you will select and “Click” on “Generic” and then “Click” on OK. The next Window will pop up Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.16 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test Go to the header menu, “Click” on “Configuration” and a dialogue window will pop up. Next “Click” on “Connect Heads”. The following window will pop up. After the “System Configuration” Window pops up, note that COM 1 and COM 2 have not been enabled yet (no red check mark beside COM 1 and COM 2). If you Click on “Detect Heads” from this position, the following warning window will pop up.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.17 Repeat the same operation for the COM 2. “Click” on “Apply”. The following window will appear, overlaying the above window, asking you to reboot the computer. Just “Click” “OK” (the “FS 20/25” window will disappear) and do not “Reboot the computer now”; “Click” “OK” in the “System Configuration” window. Now you will have to go to the Header Menu, “Click” on “Configuration” a dialogue window will pop up.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.18 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test The “System Configuration” window will pop up. “Click” on “Detect Heads” “Click” on “Apply” next “Click” “OK”. From the Operating System window, “Click” on the “RUN” Icon to start the System. In the event that part of the system gets changed out with a new component (i.e. a different TTM, a change in software, etc), you might find that the Sonar Head Confirmation window might appear.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.19 4.4.5 FS 20 or FS 20/25 RUN UP Procedure After you “Click” on the “RUN” Icon, the system will automatically detect and setup the sonar heads attached to the trawl cable. This operation will take approx. 40 sec. After the system RUN UP is completed, the best way to setup your windows is to “Click” on the Tool Bar “Tile Windows” Icon located to the right end side of the Tool Bar.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.20 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.6 Display Settings Position the cursor on the “DISPLAY SETTINGS” Icon, (the one next to the small sonar head located on the TOOL BAR), and CLICK. The following window below will pop up. By selecting the appropriate “KEY”, you will able to setup your Colors, Controls Setting and the Head Sensors. By clicking on the appropriate “key” you will be able to change the color i.e.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.21 4.4.7 Control Setting By selecting and clicking on the “Control” key on the above window, the following window will pop up. By clicking on the appropriate key, you will be able to setup your control setting, i.e. gain control, RX gain, scan maker, etc. Note: The “Timer Control” will be turn “ON” automatically when you CLICK on the “S” Icon located on the “Tool Bar”.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.22 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.8 Head Sensors Setting By selecting and clicking on the “Head Sensors” key on the above window, the following window will pop up. By clicking on the appropriate key, you will be turning the catch sensor ON or OFF. The Depth and temperature can also be changed. Note: The “Heads Sensors” will be turn “ON” automatically when you CLICK on the “S” Icon located on the “Tool Bar”.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.23 4.4.9 FS 20 Head Setting Position the cursor on the “CONTROL HEAD” key, (The one with the small sonar head located on the TOOL BAR) and CLICK. The following window below will pop up. By clicking on the appropriate “KEY”, you will be able to setup your Scan option. You also have full control of the Scan mode via the operator control panel.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.24 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.10 Transmit Setting By selecting and clicking on the “Transmit” key on the above window, the following window will pop up. By clicking on the appropriate key, you will be able to setup your Transmitter configuration in order to optimize fish detection. The same operation will apply to the TS 15 S sounder and the FS 25 Windows Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.25 4.4.11 TVG Page Setting By selecting and clicking on the “TVG Page” key on the above window, the following window will pop up. By clicking on the appropriate key, you will be able to setup your TVG setting. You also have the option of customizing your TVG setting for a specific fishery. The same operation will apply to the TS 15 S Sounder and the FS 25 windows. Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.26 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.12 Info By selecting and clicking on the “INFO” key on the above window, the following window will pop up. This INFO page will provide you with all the relevant information on the sonar head attached to the system. The same window will apply to the FS 25 System Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.27 4.4.13 Auxiliary Transducer (Net Sounder) By Clicking on the “Auxiliary Transducer” key on the above window, the following window will pop up. By Clicking on the appropriate key, you will be able to control the TS 15 S sounder option. Note: The Auxiliary Transducer window is only applicable to the TS 15 S Sounder option. Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.28 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.14 Auxiliary TVG Page Setting ( Net Sounder) By selecting and clicking on the “Aux. Head TVG” on the above window, the following window will pop up By Clicking on the appropriate key, you will be able to setup your TVG setting. You also have the option of customizing your TVG setting for a specific fishery. Note: The Auxiliary TVG window is only applicable to the Ts 15 S sounder option.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.29 4.4.15 FS 25 Head Settings By clicking on the FS 25 window and position the cursor on the “Control Head” Key, (the one with the small sonar head located on the TOOL Bar) and Click. The following window will pop up.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.30 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.16 Save User Setting After you have completed your system configuration, you should save your setting, Go to the Header Menu and CLICK on “Configuration”. Next CLICK on “USERS”, then CLICK on “DEFINE”. The following window will pop up. The next step, if you want to Add a User, CLICK on “Add”, then type your name in the User 1 window. Next CLICK on “Apply” then “OK”.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.31 recommend that all the setting be save in the “GENERIC” setting or in a specific file created as a reference in case a problem accurse. Do not change the “GENERIC” setting. If you have a problem, just go back and select the “GENERIC” setting, or to your specific file. Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.32 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.4.17 Final System Test After preparing the trawl cable and before final trawl unit assembly, a system test should be conducted to insure correct operation of FS 20/25 Trawl Monitoring System over the trawl cable. As before, the start up procedures should be followed to power up the system. Once the FS 20/25 has been turned on, the power supply voltage and current meters should be examined.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.33 The plastic strain relief attached to the trawl cable is now placed in the trawl unit housing containing the electronics and the excess cable is routed in the housing as shown in Chapter 6 “Drawings”. Care must be taken to insure that all cables within the trawl unit housing are properly placed to avoid being pinched and possibly damaged.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.34 FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 4.5 SAVE USER SETTING After you have completed your system configuration, you should “SAVE” your setting. Go to the Header Menu and “Click” on “Configuration”. Next “Click” on “USERS”, then “Click” on “DEFINE”. The following window will pop up. The next step, if you want to Add a User, “Click on “Add”, then type the name in the “User Information” window.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual FS 20/25 Installation, System Set-Up and Test 901-10037001/1.1 Page 4.35 From the following window, just “Click” on “OK” on the selected User that you have highlighted. Note: After the Service Engineer has completed the initial Setup and Seatrial, we recommend that all the settings are saved in the “Generic” setting. The operator can add a specific User file for the “Seatrial”, as a reference, in case a problem occurs.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.1 PART 5 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 5. TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE .................................................5.3 5.1 INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................5.3 5.2 SYSTEM OVERVIEW ..................................................................................5.3 5.2.1 FS 20/25 System ............................................................
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.3 5. TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE 5.1 INTRODUCTION This document is intended to provide a minimum level of instructions for the proper handling, maintenance and troubleshooting of the FS Trawl Monitoring System. The information is applicable to both the FS 20 and FS 20/25 systems. 5.2 SYSTEM OVERVIEW The Simrad FS Trawl Monitoring System (both FS 20 and FS20/25 consists of wheelhouse electronics and a trawl unit.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.4 5.2.2 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting Trawl Cable Requirements For whatever cable type and length used, the following specifications must be met for operation with the Simrad FS Trawl Monitoring system: Cable Closed Loop Resistance: Signal Attenuation Through Cable: <100Ω <40 dB (1/100 signal amplitude) @ 55 kHz <20 dB (1/10 signal amplitude) @ 12 kHz The cable closed loop resistance determines the maximum voltage drop along the trawl cable.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.3.2 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.5 Trawl Unit The Trawl Unit is subjected to the harshest conditions, and therefore proper handling and maintenance is crucial to ensure trouble free operation. 5.3.2.1 Handling Tips • • • • • Though the trawl unit electronics are ruggedized for the fishing environment, mishandling or repeated impacts may result in damage to, or failure of, the electronic components.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.6 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting • End of Fishing Season The trawl unit package should be opened and the components cleaned with fresh water. The sonar head and sensor module should be inspected for corrosion or damage. Service all connectors and cover them with plastic. Store units in a dry, clean area.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.7 5.3.2.4 Excessive Impacts Though the FS Trawl Unit is designed for the harsh fishing environment, excessive impacts to the trawl unit or the individual components may damage them. With the older fiberglass trawl housing, excessive impacts to the trawl unit usually resulted in physical damage to this housing.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.8 5.3.3 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting Catch Sensors The catch sensors are relatively maintenance free except to charge the batteries. Refer to your Simrad FA701 Catch sensor operator and installation manual for the information on both the charging of the catch sensors and the proper mounting of these sensors on the trawl.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.9 For additional information on connecting to slip rings and examples of splicing trawl cable, refer to Part 7 “Attachments”. 5.4 MONITORING SYSTEM PERFORMANCE There are a number of tools available with the Simrad FS Trawl Monitoring system that allow its performance to be checked.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.10 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting For an FS900 deployment package, configured with an FS3300 head, be advised that the FS3300 head requires the most attention of the vertical heads, because it is the easiest to damage. The FS3300 head, when connected directly to the TTM/PWR unit with a test cable, should be run with the switch in “TEST”.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.11 Realize that each 3rd wire cable is unique. The important thing to know is that if readings start to vary from your initial recorded values, and you start having problems with your system, this may be your first indication of a problem with the cable, pigtail, slip rings, etc. Any changes in the recorded meter values during normal operation may indicate a potential problem, even if the unit continues to operate properly.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.12 5.4.3 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting Trawl Cable Gain Signals passing through a length of cable are attenuated by an amount dependent on the type and length of cable used. The FS Trawl Monitoring system will apply gain to the signals to compensate for the cable losses. With both the FS20 and FS20/25 systems, the cable gain compensation has been automated.
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901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.14 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting To observe if the system has experienced errors over a given period of time, you can go to “View”, highlight “Message Log” and “Click” beside “Visible”. The following example of the “System Message Log” has been enlarged to show details such as description, severity and full date/time information. This example shows that an FS20/25 System ran up to the fully operating condition, error free.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.5 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.15 TROUBLESHOOTING In the event the Simrad FS Trawl Monitoring system does not operate correctly, care must be taken to properly diagnose the cause of the failure. Quite often the failure is thought to be with the FS electronics when the actual cause is due to the winch slip rings, or the trawl cable. The following sections provide helpful advice on troubleshooting the FS system. 5.5.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.16 5.5.2 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting Diagnosing Problems As previously mentioned, the PC based FS Trawl Systems are more complex than prior systems to pinpoint a specific fault. The primary emphasis must be placed on determining initially if the problem can be traced to something other than the specific FS equipment itself.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.5.3 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.17 Common Fault Recognition Charts This is a more complicated system than prior FS3300, MKI and MKII Processor based systems. In simple terms, the issues that existed before with the units in the deployment package (whatever configuration of heads and sensor modules) and the rd full 3 wire (including the slip rings) are the same.
1-10037001/1.1 Page 5.18 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.5.3.1 PC to PWR/TTM Unit (Digital) The first stage in bringing the system on line is to have the PC establish a communication link with the digital portion of the LF Sub-assemblies. As far as the PC is concerned, it is talking to, and will eventually be running “digital head(s)”. This area of the run up sequence occurs during the “Connect Heads”, and then “Detect Heads” phase (Refer to Section 4.4.4).
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.19 The system configuration, if installed correctly, will have the cable that plugs into PC COM Port 1 establish communication with the LF1 Sub-assembly (Vertical Head). The cable that plugs into PC COM Port 2 will establish communication with the LF2 Sub-assembly (FS925). Using the above symptoms as an example, if you did a full system run up, eventually the Vertical head would start to work but the FS925 would not.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.20 Problem • Message Log Errors • Message Log Errors • Message Log Errors FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting Action/Possible Cause • ID 256 indicates some problem with the Vertical Section (LF1 or COM1) • ID 512 indicates some problem with the FS925 Section (LF2 or COM2) • As mentioned, there is an error code with the ID that can relayed to a repair facility by FAX or E Mail to aid in determining how the unit is failing 5.5.3.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.21 The following chart deals with issues referred to as “analog” type problems.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.22 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.5.3.3 PWR/TTM Unit The PWR/TTM Unit performs the following functions: 1. Generation of DC Voltages to run the LF Sub-assembly electronics. 2. Generation of High DC Voltage supplied to the Deployment Package (see section 5.4.1). 3. Communication Interface (discussed in previous sections). An FS20/25 System will be used as the example for an internal power supply failure to the LF Sub-assemblies.
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.23 5.5.3.4 Housing Units (Heads, Sensor Modules and Egg Receivers) The previous sections dealt with problems that would be considered hard failures. The following section will discuss problems that appear more as erratic behavior and intermittent faults.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.25 5.5.3.5 Full 3rd Wire Assembly (Including Slip Rings and Wheelhouse Cable) The absolutely weakest link in the entire FS Trawl Fishing System is the 3rd Wire Pigtail Connection. If the female inserts have been contaminated with salt water and start to corrode, they will cause the 2-pin connector pins of the attached head to corrode and/or “burn”.
901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.26 FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting If the impedance between the cable’s two conductors is too low, then possible problems are bad splices, water in cable, moisture in slip rings (if connected during test), or damaged cable. If the impedance between the cable’s conductors and the vessel’s hull is too low, then possible causes are damaged outer jacket on cable, bad splice, or bad slip rings (if connected during test).
FS 20/25 Operators Manual Maintenance and Troubleshooting 901-10037001/1.1 Page 5.27 there may be a reading of 2 - 3 Vdc. 5.6 SECTION 1 - CATCH SENSORS Refer to your Simrad FA701 sensor operator and service manual or see Part 7 ‘Drawings” for more information. 5.7 SECTION 2 - WINCH SLIP RINGS AND TRAWL CABLE Refer to your Manufacture operator and installation manual or see part 7 “Drawings”. Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Drawings 901-10037001/1.1 Page 6.1 PART 6 DRAWINGS 6. DRAWINGS ....................................................................................................6.3 6.1 LIST OF DRAWINGS ..................................................................................6.3 Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Drawings 901-10037001/1.1 Page 6.3 6. DRAWINGS 6.1 LIST OF DRAWINGS The drawings below are included in the technical Information (P/N 901-10037902) which is included in this chapter.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Attachments 901-10037001/1.1 Page 7.1 PART 7 ATTACHMENTS 7. ATTACHMENTS .............................................................................................7.3 7.1 LIST OF ATTACHMENTS............................................................................7.3 Kongsberg Simrad Mesotech Ltd.
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FS 20/25 Operators Manual Attachments 901-10037001/1.1 Page 7.3 7. ATTACHMENTS 7.
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