M A X I M I Z I N G Y O U R P E R F O R M A N C E A T S E A
M A N U A L Simrad RS86& RS87 VHF Radio Systems
RS86/RS87 VHF © 2005 Simrad Ltd The technical data, information and illustrations contained in this publication were to the best of our knowledge correct at the time of going to print. We reserve the right to change specifications, equipment, installation, and maintenance instructions without notice as part of our policy of continuous development and improvement.
Instruction Manual 1 GENERAL 1.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 1.1.1 About this manual ........................................................ 1.2 The Simrad integrated system ............................................... 1.3 Licensing ............................................................................... 1.4 Radio Frequency exposure guidelines ................................... 1.5 MMSI number .........................................
RS86/RS87 VHF 3.3.6 Speaker settings ........................................................... 3.3.7 SimNet Management ................................................... 3.3.7.1 Data sources ........................................................... 3.3.7.2 Lighting banks ....................................................... 3.3.7.3 Device instance ...................................................... 3.3.7.4 System instance ...................................................... 3.3.
Instruction Manual 6.6.2 Receiving an intercom call .......................................... 6.7 Loudhailer/Foghorn ............................................................... 6.7.1 Loudhailer .................................................................... 6.7.2 Foghorn ........................................................................ 6.8 Station speaker mute ............................................................. 6.9 iDSC ............................................................
Instruction Manual 1 GENERAL 1.1 Introduction 16 INT VOLUME 11 SQUELCH 07 LIFT COVER DISTRESS TEL CALL VOL ON/C DIR The RS86/RS87 is a modular VHF radio and Class D DSC (Digital Selective Calling) radiotelephone systems using a fully featured telephone-style handset (RS87) or a slimline control panel (RS86) to access and control all functions.
RS86/RS87 VHF 1.2 The Simrad integrated system The standard RS86/RS87 radiotelephone can support up to two stations with full intercom facility, geographical position input via SimNet or NMEA 0183, and iDSC integration with Simrad Chartplotters, which enables the plotters to display DSC call information. With the addition of an expansion board, the system can support an additional two stations, two intercom speakers, and forward and aft foghorn/loudhailer speakers in addition to the standard functions.
Instruction Manual 1.3 Licensing Note Prior to use please check the national licensing requirements for operators. In the UK license applications and queries should be made to the following authority: Ship Radio Licencing Radio Licencing Centre The Post Office PO Box 1495 Bristol BS99 3QS Website: www.radiolicencecentre.co.uk/rlc A set may only be operated by or under the supervision of the holder of a Marine Radio Operator’s Certificate of Competence and Authority to Operate.
RS86/RS87 VHF 1.5 MMSI number At the time of issue of your vessel’s radio license an MMSI (Maritime Mobile Service Identity) number must be requested. This is a nine-digit number which must be permanently entered into the RS86/RS87 when the radio is first set up, otherwise the DSC functions cannot be accessed. Note If the boat or the RS86/RS87 are subsequently sold, the radio should be returned to an authorized Simrad agent for the MMSI number to be erased and the new owner’s MMSI number entered.
Instruction Manual 2 MAIN FUNCTIONS 2.1 General notes Although it has many advanced features, the RS86/RS87 has been designed to be as simple and intuitive to operate as possible. The SHIFT key is used to access the secondary functions printed above each key – press and release SHIFT, then press the appropriate key. These secondary functions are shown in this manual in brackets, e.g. (GROUP). Note The SHIFT key will automatically time out of Shift mode after 2 seconds if another key is not pressed.
RS86/RS87 VHF 2.3 Changing channels To select a channel, enter the channel number using the numeric keypad (Fig 2.1). INT 16 INT VOLUME 05 SQUELCH 03 72 VOLUME 05 SQUELCH 03 Fig 2.1 - Selecting a channel If the channel is invalid, the display will show “INVALID CHANNEL” and then revert to the previous channel. The priority channel (normally 16) can be selected by pressing 16, which will also set the radio to 25W transmit power.
Instruction Manual 2.3.1 Additional channels In addition to the standard international channels, the RS86/87 can also be programmed with regional auxiliary channels, such as the Marina channels M and M2 in the UK, the USA Weather channels, and the Fishing or Leisure channels in Scandinavia. To display the channel sets available, press SHIFT followed by 1W (CH SET). Multiple pressing of the 1W key, while still in Shift mode, will scroll through the available channel sets (Fig 2.3).
RS86/RS87 VHF 2.4 Volume adjustment To adjust the volume, press the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys (rotate the VOLUME control) to increase or decrease the setting, respectively. Press and hold a VOL key to increase/decrease the setting rapidly. The volume setting can be between 1 and 24 (loud). 2.5 Squelch adjustment To adjust the squelch setting, press the SQ key (rotate the SQUELCH control) to enter squelch adjustment mode. The squelch setting can be between 0 (open) and 10.
Instruction Manual If the radio detects a signal on the watch channel, it will lock onto this and the large digits will change to show the watch channel. Note All other stations will also show the Dual Watch display. Note Normal VHF functions will not be available when in Dual Watch mode. To exit Dual Watch, press 16 or ON/C, or lift the handset/ fistmike from the cradle. 2.7 Tri-Watch Tri-Watch allows the radio to scan between the selected working channel, the User channel, and the watch channel.
RS86/RS87 VHF 2.8 All Scan mode The scan function cycles the RS86/RS87 sequentially through each enabled channel, pausing when a signal is detected. Press SHIFT followed by 1 (SCAN ALL) to enter All Scan mode. If All Scan is selected while the handset/fistmike is off cradle, the display will show “PLACE BACK ON CRADLE”. This function will be canceled, if the handset/fistmike is not returned to the cradle within 10 seconds. The display will now show “SCAN ALL”.
Instruction Manual 2.9 Memory Scan mode Memory Scan gives the option of scanning a preprogrammed set of channels specified by the user (see sections 3.1.4 and 3.1.5). Press SHIFT then 2 (SCAN M) to enter Memory Scan mode. If Memory Scan is selected while the handset/fistmike is off cradle, the display will show “PLACE BACK ON CRADLE”. If the handset/fistmike is replaced within 10 seconds of selecting Memory Scan, it will automatically initiate Memory Scan. The display will now show “SCAN M”.
RS86/RS87 VHF 2.10 Adjusting backlighting The display and keypad are backlit – to set the backlighting level, press SHIFT followed by CALL (DIMMER) to enter backlighting mode. Use the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to adjust the backlighting level from off through to level 5. Press OK or ON/C to exit the backlighting mode at the selected level. Note Backlighting levels will only affect this particular station. 2.
Instruction Manual 3 MENU MODE Menu mode is used to adjust the various settings of the radio, such as channels inhibited from scan, MMSI number programming, and User channel selection. To enter Menu mode, press SHIFT followed by 9 (MENU). Use the the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the various menu options: • Scanning (section 3.1) Options related to the various scanning functions such as channel inhibit, Memory Scan select, and scan dwell time. • Numbers (section 3.
RS86/RS87 VHF From the Scanning menu (section 3.1) select “ALL SCAN INHIBIT” and press OK. Enter the relevant channel number using the numeric keypad. The display will show the channel number and its status – “ALL SCAN” for enabled, or “ALL SCAN INHIBITED” for inhibited channels (Fig 3.1). INT 65 ALL SCANAA I NH I B I TEDB Fig 3.1 - Selected channel inhibited from scan Press OK to change the channel’s inhibit status – i.e. if it is enabled, pressing OK will inhibit it, and vice versa.
Instruction Manual Press the VOL ▲ or VOL ▼ key to select another Scanning menu option, or press ON/C to return to the main menu. 3.1.4 Memory Scan select This function selects the channels to be used in the Memory Scan cycle (see section 2.9). From the Scanning menu (section 3.1) select “MEMORY SCAN SELECT” and press OK. Enter the relevant channel number using the numeric keypad.
RS86/RS87 VHF From the Scanning menu (section 3.1) select “MEMORY SCAN CLEAR” and press OK – the display will show “CHANNELS CLEARED” (Fig 3.4). CHANNELSSS CLEAREDBBB Fig 3.4 - All inhibited channels reset Press the VOL ▲ or VOL ▼ key to select another Scanning menu option, or ON/C to return to the main menu. 3.1.6 Memory Scan show This function displays all channels selected for Memory Scan. From the Scanning menu (section 3.1) select “MEMORY SCAN SHOW” and press OK.
Instruction Manual 3.2 Numbers The Numbers menu is used for entering ID numbers such as MMSI, Group MMSI, and ATIS (if applicable in country of use). Once the Numbers menu option has been selected (see introduction to section 3), use the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the menu options: • Ship’s MMSI (section 3.2.1) • ATIS number (section 3.2.2) • Group MMSI (section 3.2.3) Note The ATIS number option will only be shown if the radio is ATISenabled.
RS86/RS87 VHF To enter the MMSI number press OK again. The display will show “ENTER MMSI” and the first dash in the number will start flashing to indicate that entry can begin. Enter the nine-digit MMSI number using the numeric keypad and press OK. The radio will then ask that the MMSI is reentered to confirm. If the two numbers do not match, the MMSI will need to be re-entered and re-confirmed. Use the CALL and MSG keys to move the cursor to correct any errors.
Instruction Manual Note The ATIS number will not be accepted, unless all nine digits have been entered (the prefix 9 is automatically inserted by the radio). Press the VOL ▲ or VOL ▼ key to select another Numbers menu option, or ON/C to return to the main menu. 3.2.3 Group MMSI For boats that are part of a flotilla, racing/fishing fleet, or other group, a Group ID MMSI number can also be entered and used to contact other boats in the same fleet (see section 1.7).
RS86/RS87 VHF 3.3 VHF Items The VHF Items menu contains the settings for miscellaneous items, such as User channel, position view, auxiliary audio, and speaker settings amongst others. Once the VHF Items menu option has been selected (see introduction to section 3), use the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the menu options: • User channel (section 3.3.1) • Position view • Last used channel (section 3.3.2) (section 3.3.3) • Interrupt Intercom • Auxiliary audio (section 3.3.4) (section 3.3.
Instruction Manual 3.3.2 Position view This option allows the user to view the current GPS position that will be used if a distress call is made (Fig 3.9). The function of this option depends on whether the position is being received automatically via NMEA, or if it has been entered manually. INT LAT LON 16 89º 23. 000N 102º 54. 120E Fig 3.9 - Position display From the VHF Items menu (section 3.2) select “POSITION VIEW” and press OK.
RS86/RS87 VHF 3.3.4 Interrupt Intercom This function is used to specify whether intercom or loudhailer functions should be interrupted when a VHF transmission is received – the default setting is “Y” (Yes). From the VHF Items menu (section 3.2) select “INTERRUPT INTERCOM” and press OK – the display will show “INTERRUPT INTERCOM” and the current status, “Y” or “N”. Use OK to toggle between interrupt settings.
Instruction Manual 3.3.6 Speaker settings The speaker settings option is used to set the individual default volume levels for each station, intercom, and loudhailer in the system. From the VHF Items menu (section 3.2) select “SPEAKER SETTINGS” and press OK to enter the sub-menu. Press the VOL ▲ or VOL ▼ key to scroll through each speaker, displaying the default volume level for each one. Note Only connected speakers will be shown. The first option in the sub-menu is “RESET TO DEFAULTS” (Fig 3.
RS86/RS87 VHF 3.3.7 SimNet Management Note This option will only appear in the VHF Items menu, if the radio is connected to a SimNet bus. From the VHF Items menu select “SIMNET MANAGEMENT” and press OK. Use the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the submenus: • Data sources (section 3.3.7.1) • Lighting banks (section 3.3.7.2) • Device instance (section 3.3.7.3) • System instance (section 3.3.7.4) To select an option, press OK. To return to the VHF Items menu, press ON/C. 3.3.7.
Instruction Manual SimNet units – The display will show the name and serial number of each SimNet unit detected on the network. Third party units – The display will show the name and serial number of any third party units connected to the bus via NMEA 2000. Note Apart from NMEA 0183 a maximum of four other sources will be shown and these will be the first four detected. Any further sources will be ignored. Press OK to set the selected data source.
RS86/RS87 VHF Use the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to select the station you want to assign to a particular lighting bank. Use the numeric keypad to enter the bank number (0–63). Press OK to confirm. Repeat the above sequence for each station fitted to the RS86/ RS87. Press ON/C to exit to the SimNet Management menu. Note All IS12 instruments are set to “BANK 0” by default. It is not possible to split IS12 displays into separate banks. 3.3.7.
Instruction Manual SELECT NO. 000 SELECT NO. 001 Fig 3.14 - Entering a device number 3.3.7.4 System instance A SimNet bus can have a maximum of 50 devices (or “nodes”) attached to it. If a large vessel has a requirement for more than 50 nodes, then a multiple network system is required. The system instance allows the user to allocate a unique number to each network, which allows multiple networks to intercommunicate.
RS86/RS87 VHF The display will show “SELECTED” and the entered system number for two seconds, then exit to the SimNet Management menu. 3.3.8 Lighting modes This option is used to select how the backlighting is controlled on the RS86/RS87. Backlighting control can either be limited to the individual station, to the whole RS80 system, or across the SimNet bus (Fig 3.16). From the VHF Items menu select “LIGHTING MODES” and press OK.
Instruction Manual 4 DSC FUNCTIONS 4.1 General The RS86/RS87 features full Class D DSC (Digital Selective Calling) functionality, enabling the user to make digitally selected calls which are quicker and simpler to make than traditional voice calls using Ch16. Should a distress situation occur, a Distress Alert call indicating the vessel’s identity and position can be initiated and automatically establish distress communication on the emergency voice channel (normally Ch16).
RS86/RS87 VHF On initiation of the call, the display will show “AWAITING ACKNOWLEDG” (Fig 4.2). Once an acknowledgment is received, the radio will automatically switch to the specified working channel. INT 06 AWA I T I NGAA ACKNOWLEDG Fig 4.2 - Call sent, awaiting acknowledgment from recipient Note If an acknowledgment is not received, the radio will continue showing the “AWAITING ACKNOWLEDG” display for 4 1/2 minutes before timing out and returning to normal operation. 4.2.
Instruction Manual The next stage is to specify the coast station the call is to be routed through. Either manually enter the MMSI number of the coast station using the numeric keypad, or press the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the Coast Station MMSI number directory (Fig 4.4). Press OK to confirm the selected entry. INT 06 COAST 1 AAA Fig 4.
RS86/RS87 VHF 4.2.3 All Ships Safety call To make an All Ships Safety call, lift the protective cover on the front of the handset and press the SAFETY key. The display will show “SAFETY ON CH 16” (Fig 4.6). INT 06 SAFE T YAAAA ON CH 16 00 Fig 4.6 - Making an All Ships Safety call Enter the required working channel using the numeric keypad, or use the VOL ▲ / VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the four default reply channels (06, 08, 72 & 77). Press OK to confirm.
Instruction Manual 4.2.5 Group call Press the SHIFT key twice to enter the Group call function – the display will show the Group MMSI number stored in the radio (see section 3.2.3). Enter the required working channel using the numeric keypad, or use the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the four default reply channels (06, 08, 72 & 77). Press OK to confirm (Fig 4.8). INT 06 026530 1 45 ON CH 06B Fig 4.8 - Making a group call Note Only simplex channels can be selected as the working channel.
RS86/RS87 VHF Use the VOL ▲ or VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the available Nature of distress categories and press OK to confirm selection: • Undefined (default) • Abandoning • Piracy • MOB • Fire • Flooding • Collision • Grounding • Listing • Sinking • Adrift Press and hold the DISTRESS key to begin the 5-second countdown – the large digits will count down from 5 to 1 before initiating the Distress Alert – the display will show “SENDING ALERT” (Fig 4.10). INT -- SEND I NGAAA ALER T BBBBB Fig 4.
Instruction Manual When an acknowledgment is received from the rescue coordination center, this will automatically cancel the Distress Alert transmission. The subsequent rescue co-ordination will be performed using the voice working channel (Ch16).
RS86/RS87 VHF 4.3.2 Public correspondence call A public correspondence call is a call made from a land-based telephone which is routed via a coast station. This is only available in countries operating the necessary network. Note At present, it is not possible to receive incoming calls on the public correspondence network – calls can only be made from the radio. This section is for reference purposes only. When a public correspondence call is received, the radio will sound an incoming call alarm.
Instruction Manual 4.3.3 All Ships Safety call If an All Ships Safety call is received, the radio will sound an incoming call alarm. The display will flash between displaying “ALL SHIPS SAFETY” and the caller’s MMSI. If the caller’s MMSI is stored in the MMSI directory (see section 5.2), the display will show the name stored instead of the MMSI number. Press OK to accept the call – the display will change to “REPLY ON CH X”, where “X” is the specified working channel, or press ON/C to reject the call.
RS86/RS87 VHF 4.3.5 Group call If the radio has a Group MMSI number entered (see section 3.2.3) and a group call is received, the radio will sound an incoming call alarm. The display will flash between displaying “ROUTINE GROUP CALL”, the caller’s MMSI, and the specified working channel (Fig 4.14). If the caller’s MMSI is stored in the MMSI directory (see section 5.2), the display will show the name stored instead of the MMSI number. INT 06 ROUT I NES S GROUP CALL FROMPRAY 0 3895623970 Fig 4.
Instruction Manual 4.3.6 Distress Alert call If a Distress Alert call is received, the radio will sound an incoming call alarm. The display will flash between “DISTRESS ALERT” and the caller’s MMSI along with the nature of the distress details. If the caller’s MMSI is stored in the MMSI directory (see section 5.2), the display will show the name stored instead of the MMSI number (Fig 4.16). INT 06 D I STRESS S ALERT CALL S I NK I NG 0 3453428599 Fig 4.
RS86/RS87 VHF 4.3.7 Distress Alert acknowledgment If an acknowledgment is received for a Distress Alert sent (normally from a coast station or rescue co-ordination center), the radio will sound an incoming call alarm. The display will flash between “DISTRESS ACKNOWLEDG” and the MMSI of the vessel in distress, or your MMSI if the Distress Alert was sent by the RS86/RS87 and the Distress Alert transmission sent has been canceled. If the vessel’s MMSI is stored in the MMSI directory (see section 5.
Instruction Manual 4.3.8 Distress relay call The distress relay facility enables an incoming Distress Alert call to be passed onwards via boats within receiving distance of the call, thus increasing the potential range of the Distress Alert call. When a distress relay call is received, the radio will sound an incoming call alarm. The display will flash between “DISTRESS RELAY” and the vessel’s MMSI (Fig 4.18). If the vessel’s MMSI is stored in the MMSI directory (see section 5.
RS86/RS87 VHF 4.4 Viewing the call log The call log records details of the last 20 DSC or telephone calls received, including the date and time, the type of call, and the caller ID. There are two separate logs: one for standard calls, the other for distress calls. Note All calls are logged, even those rejected by pressing ON/C. Press MSG to enter the Call Log menu. If the call logs are empty, the display will show “NO CALLS RECEIVED” before returning to the default display.
Instruction Manual Press VOL ▲ or VOL ▼ to display any relevant additional information – for example, the nature of distress and position of the vessel in distress if viewing the distress call log (Fig 4.20). INT MSG 07 2 D I ST ALERT 1 4- 1 0 0937 S I NK I NG 0 3453428599 LA 56-52N LO 009-50E Fig 4.20 - Displaying additional call information Press ON/C to return to the log entries menu. Press ON/C again to exit the Call Log menu. 4.
RS86/RS87 VHF 5 THE DIRECTORY The Directory function allows frequently used Boat MMSI, Coast Station MMSI, and telephone numbers to be stored in the radio. To enter the directory, press SHIFT then MSG (DIR). 5.1 Switching between directories The large digits will show the currently displayed entry number and the smaller digit to the left of the large digits will show the currently selected directory: 1. Boat MMSI directory 2. Telephone number directory (used in public correspondence only) 3.
Instruction Manual 5.3 Entering a number Press OK to begin entering a new number – the large digits will show the entry number in the directory (1 if it is the first entry). Enter the name first – use the VOL ▲ or VOL ▼ keys to scroll through the alphabetical characters and use the numeric keypad to enter any numbers (Fig 5.2). Press MSG to move the cursor forward, or CALL to move back and correct any errors. The cursor position is indicated by the character flashing; to overwrite enter a new character.
RS86/RS87 VHF 5.4 Editing a number Select the directory entry to be edited and press OK. Use the VOL ▲ and VOL ▼ keys to highlight either the name or the number for editing – the selected field will flash. Press OK again to begin editing the selected field. Use the CALL and MSG keys to move the cursor – the cursor position is indicated by the character flashing.
Instruction Manual 6 MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTIONS 6.1 Selecting Weather Watch The Weather Watch function enables the radio to monitor a single Weather channel specified in the Memory Scan select function (see section 3.1.4). A transmission on a Weather channel is preceded by a tone – if this is detected by the radio, it will sound an alert allowing the user to switch to the Weather channel. To enable Weather Watch, press SHIFT followed by the USER (WX WATCH) key.
RS86/RS87 VHF 6.2 Security mode (voice scrambler) For additional security, a voice scrambler function is available as an optional accessory. The scrambler uses frequency inversion to encrypt the transmission and will allow secure transmission between compatible radios. To enable Security mode press SHIFT followed by 0 (SCRM). The display will show “SEC” indicating that Security mode is on. To exit Security mode, press SHIFT followed by 0 (SCRM) again, or press ON/C.
Instruction Manual INT 16 NMEA LOST Fig 6.3 - NMEA 0183 nav data source lost Note The alarm for the loss of NMEA 0183 data is not sent across the SimNet bus. Press OK or ON/C to cancel the alarm and return to the previous display. 6.4 Editing Latitude, Longitude and UTC Normally, position and time data should be supplied to the RS86/RS87 via a GPS or other navigational device connected to the radio.
RS86/RS87 VHF by the number flashing. Enter a new number to overwrite an incorrect number. The final digit specifies whether the Longitude is west or east of the Meridian – use VOL ▲ / VOL ▼ to toggle between W and E. Press OK to confirm and move on to entering the time. The display will show “ENTER UTC”. Enter the UTC time (formerly known as GMT) in 24-hr format using the numeric keypad (Fig 6.5). Use the CALL and MSG keys to move the cursor to correct any errors.
Instruction Manual Repeat the above key sequence to toggle between the position and time displays. 6.6 Intercom If the system comprises more than one station and/or includes intercom speakers, it is possible to make an intercom call to a selected position from a station. Note This assumes that the installation consists of a fully expanded RS86/RS87 system with up to four stations and two intercom speakers. The options shown will only be available, if the relevant stations/intercoms are installed. 6.6.
RS86/RS87 VHF Note The call will be terminated, if it is not accepted within 15 secs. When calling an intercom speaker, use the VOL ▲ / VOL ▼ keys (rotate the VOLUME control) while the PTT key is held to adjust the intercom speaker volume. This option is not available when calling another station or making an All Speaker/PA call – the current volume settings for each position will be used. To end the intercom call, press ON/C or return the handset/fistmike to its cradle.
Instruction Manual 6.7 Loudhailers/Foghorn Up to two loudhailers/foghorns can be fitted to the RS86/RS87 – one fore and one aft. To enter Hailer/Foghorn mode press SHIFT then 5 (HAIL/FOG). The display will show “LOUDHAILER FWD” (Fig 6.9). INT 12 LOUDHA I LER FWDM STN 22 Fig 6.9 - Selecting Loudhailer mode To toggle between Loudhailer and Foghorn mode, press the 5 key – the display will now show “FOGHORN FWD”. Note If no hailers are connected to the radio, the display will show “HORNS NOT ENABLED”. 6.
RS86/RS87 VHF 6.7.2 Foghorn To select Foghorn, press 5 (HAIL/FOG) while in Loudhailer/Foghorn mode – the display shows “FOGHORN FWD” (Fig 6.10). INT 12 FOGHORN AA FWDM STN 22 Fig 6.10 - Selecting Foghorn mode To cycle through the foghorn options, press the 4 key: • Foghorn Fwd • Foghorn Aft • Foghorn Both Note If a single loudhailer is fitted, only the “FOGHORN FWD”or “FOGHORN AFT”option will show, depending on where it has been fitted. Press OK to enter the Foghorn sub-menu.
Instruction Manual Adjusting horn volume – for single activation options use the VOL ▲ / VOL ▼ keys (rotate the VOLUME control) while the PTT is pressed. For automatic repeat options, press VOL ▲ / VOL ▼ (rotate the VOLUME control) while the display shows “HORN IN USE”. Press the ON/C key to exit the Loudhailer/Foghorn mode. Note Ten seconds after the automatic horn is sounded the unit will revert to normal radio operation, but the horn will continue to sound.
RS86/RS87 VHF 7 INSTALLATION 7.1 Physical installation The RS86/RS87 is a modular system that is very simple to install; however, the performance of the radio is directly affected by the quality of the installation. Please read these instructions thoroughly before attempting installation. If in any doubt, consult a qualified marine electronics engineer. 7.1.1 Transceiver installation The transceiver unit is designed to be installed in a concealed location such as in a locker or behind the switch panel.
Instruction Manual 7.1.2 Control panel installation (RS86) The control panel should be sited so that engine noise and vibrations, or other background noise, do not make it difficult for the operator to hear. As microphones and loudspeakers contain powerful magnets, the control panel, handset, or fistmike should not be installed within 1m (3ft 3in) of any magnetic or electronic compasses. Note The control panel is connected to the transceiver unit with a 5 m (16.
RS86/RS87 VHF the flybridge of a powerboat), it is recommended that the panel is fitted to an angled or vertical surface to prevent standing water inside the bulkhead socket, which could corrode the pins. 7.1.3 Handset installation (RS87) The handset should be sited so that engine noise and vibration, or other background noise, do not make it difficult for the operator to hear.
Instruction Manual If the handset is being removed, the waterproof cover should always be fitted to the bulkhead socket to protect the pins from possible corrosion. 7.1.4 Station speaker installation The loudspeaker should be installed near to the handset and can be flush mounted or surface mounted with the supplied pattress. Flush mounting Attach the self-adhesive gasket to the back of the loudspeaker. Remove the four detachable corners of the speaker which conceal the mounting holes.
RS86/RS87 VHF 7.2.1 Control stations A single cable links the control panel to the transceiver unit. The standard model can support up to two control stations, or up to four stations if an expansion board is fitted. One fixed station is supplied with the radio, additional stations are supplied as separate accessories. The control stations can be either a handset model (RS87), which is supplied with a separate loudspeaker, or a fixed control panel (RS86) with a passive fistmike/handset.
Instruction Manual 7.2.2 Loudspeakers The RS86/RS87 can be fitted with Simrad LS80 station speakers or third party station speakers with an impedance of 4Ω. Connect the station speaker to terminals 7 and 8 of a free station terminal strip (Fig 7.7). Terminal Number 7 8 Wire Color Orange Black Fig 7.7 – Station loudspeaker terminal connections 7.2.3 Intercoms Note Only available on units fitted with the expansion board.
RS86/RS87 VHF 7.2.4 Loudhailers/Foghorns Note Only available on units fitted with the EHX80 expansion board. Two separate loudhailers/foghorns can be fitted to the RS86/ RS87 (normally one is mounted on the fore of the boat, the other aft). Connect the loudhailers to the “AFT/FWD HAILERS” terminals on the transceiver unit as appropriate (Fig 7.9). Terminal Number 1 2 Wire Reference Aft + Aft - 3 4 Fore + Fore - Fig 7.
Instruction Manual 7.2.6 Auxiliary audio input Note Only available on units fitted with the EHX80 expansion board. The expansion board upgrade on the RS86/RS87 allows auxiliary audio input—e.g. from a radio receiver or an entertainment system—to be fed into the intercom/loudspeaker system. Note The auxiliary input must be a line-level signal (0.775V rms). Connect the line out from the auxiliary source to the terminals marked “AUX AF” as shown (Fig 7.11).
RS86/RS87 VHF 7.2.8 iDSC output The RS86/RS87 is designed to integrate with other Simrad equipment, which enables DSC call information to be displayed on 3x, 4x, and 5x series Chartplotters, for example. Connect the iDSC input terminals of the Chartplotter to the terminals marked “iDSC” as shown (Fig 7.13). Terminal Number 3 4 Wire Reference iDSC iDSC + Fig 7.13 - iDSC output terminal connections 7.2.
Instruction Manual 7.2.10 Summary of connections Summary of the RS86/RS87 connections (Fig 7.
RS86/RS87 VHF 7.2.11 Cable strain relief Once all the cables have been run to the appropriate peripherals and connected to the transceiver unit, they should be secured to ensure that they are not snagged or exposed to excess strain. Screw the strain relief tabs to the cable exit port on the transceiver unit using the screws supplied and secure the cables to the tabs using tie wraps as shown (Fig 7.16). Fig 7.16 - Cable strain relief Replace the terminal cover and secure by tightening the retaining screw.
Instruction Manual However, if the antenna is not vertical when transmitting, the beam will be angled either too high or too low (Fig 7.17). Fig 7.17 - Effect of heel on range of longer whip antenna Here the wider beam of the shorter antenna will be more universally effective, although the signal will be weaker (Fig 7.18). Fig 7.18 - Effect of heel on range of 1 m (3 ft) marine antenna Therefore, for vessels with a large heel angle (small sailboats) a short masthead antenna would be a better choice.
RS86/RS87 VHF To ensure the best performance of the radio, the antenna cable should be routed where it is least likely to interfere with or receive interference from other electronic equipment, such as echosounder transducer cables and high-current carrying cables. The antenna cable should terminate in a standard marine PL259 plug fitting. Connect the antenna plug to the socket on the top of the transceiver unit and screw the retaining collar down (Fig 7.19). Fig 7.
Instruction Manual 8 APPENDIX 8.1 Operating procedures The following operating procedure summary has been proposed by the UK Maritime and Coastguard Agency. It is not exhaustive and should not be regarded as a replacement for information provided by the proper two-day VHF/DSC training course required for all VHF license holders. 8.1.1 Sending a Distress Alert 1. Send a Distress Alert call (see section 4.2.6). 2. Wait approx. 15 seconds for a DSC acknowledgment from the Coastguard or a ship station. 3.
RS86/RS87 VHF 8.1.3 Canceling a Distress Alert Warning If a DSC Distress Alert is sent accidentally, cancel it immediately on the RS86/RS87 by pressing the ON/C button to prevent repeats, then make the following announcement on channel 16: “This is (name of vessel, callsign, MMSI)” “Cancel DSC Alert sent (date & time UTC) – Over.” Do not simply cancel the DSC alert without verbally canceling it as well, otherwise the rescue authorities will not be aware that this is a false alarm. 8.1.
Instruction Manual 8.2 Compatible NMEA sentences The following NMEA 0183 sentences are processed by the RS86/RS87 in order to transmit the boat’s position if a Distress Alert is initiated: NMEA 0183 versions 2 and 3 – GGA, GLL, RMC, ZDA. 8.3 Transmission range Because VHF signals travel in a straight line and are not reflected back off the ionosphere as lower frequency signals are, the range of VHF signals is limited to ‘line of sight’, beyond which the other vessel passes behind the curve of the Earth.
RS86/RS87 VHF 8.4 Channel frequencies Note Ch 0 will only be made available in the UK to Coastguard users with written authorization. Channel 70 is the designated DSC (Digital Selective Calling) channel and may not be used for voice transmissions. 80 E04819 Issue 1.
Instruction Manual 8.5 Troubleshooting Symptom Unit will not switch on Possible cause • Faulty connection to power • Fuse has blown • Supply voltage above limit Remedy • Check power connection • Replace fuse and check power supply current • Check supply voltage is less than 15.6 V Scan or Memory Scan is locking on a channel without a signal • Noise on the channel is holding the scan • Increase squelch level • Inhibit channel from scan (see sections 2.8.1 & 2.9.
RS86/RS87 VHF 8.6 Optional accessories The following accessories are available from your nearest Simrad Technical Dealer. Please quote the relevant part number when ordering. AHK87 Active Handset Kit (includes 20 m cable) PCK86:F or PCK86:H Fixed control panel (Available with fistmike or telephone handset) LS80 Loudspeaker LS81 Intercom Speaker EHK80 External Horn Key SCRM80 Scrambler Module (with 5 m cable) 82 E04819 Issue 1.
Instruction Manual 8.7 Technical specification Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12V DC (10.8V–15.5V DC) Channel capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 international channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–28, 60–88 simplex & semi-duplex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UK: includes M (previously 37) and M2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RS86/RS87 VHF 8.9 Declaration of Conformity English Hereby, Simrad Limited (Margate) declares that this RS86/RS87 VHF Radio is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions ofDirective 1999/5/EC. Finnish Simrad Limited (Margate) vakuuttaa täten että RS86/RS87 VHF Radio tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Instruction Manual 8.10 Service & warranty Your radio should seldom need servicing, although it will benefit from an application of silicone or Teflon grease to the antenna and fistmike sockets each season. The equipment should be regularly checked by making routine calls to other stations. On an annual basis, test the DISTRESS button by pressing it once. This will display the Distress Alert screen and ensure that the button is functioning.
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