r SINGER A ® S I N G E R Model 1116 Instruction Manual
Congratulations As the owner of a new Singer sewing machine, you are about to begin an exciting adventure in creativity. From the moment you first use your machine, you will know you are sewing on one of the easiest to use sewing machines ever made. May we recommend that, before you start to use your sewing machine, you discover the many advantages and the ease of operation by going through this instruction book, step by step, seated at your machine.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be followed, including the following: Read all instructions before using this sewing machine. DANGER —To reduce the risk of electric shock: 1. A sewing machine should never be left unattended when plugged in. 2. Always unplug a sewing machine from the electric outlet immediately after using and before cleaning. 3. Always unplug before changing the light bulb. Replace bulb with same type rated 15 watts.
□ List of contents Principal parts of the machine............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2/3 Accessories.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
□ Principal parts of the machine 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
□ Principal parts of the machine
□ Accessories Standard accessories standard accessories a. All purpose foot b. Zipper foot c. Buttonhole foot d. Button sewing foot e. L-screwdriver f. Seam ripper/brush g. Oil bottle h. Pack of needles i. Bobbin (3x) j. Seam guide k. Darning plate l. Spool holder Optional accessories (These 6 accessories are not supplied with this machine; they are however available as special accessories from your local dealer.) m. Satin stitch foot n. Overcasting foot o. Hemmerfoot p. Blind hem foot q. Cording foot r.
□ Fitting the snap-in sewing table Keep the snap-in sewing table horizontal, and push it in the direction of the arrow (1). The inside of the snap-in sewing table can be utilized as an accessory box. To open, use the finger-hole notch to gently pull open (2).
□ Connecting machine to power source Connect the machine to a power source as illustrated (1). This appliance is equipped with a polarized plug which must be used with an appropriate polarized outlet (2). Attention: Unplug power cord when machine is not in use. Foot control The foot control pedal regulates the sewing speed (3). Use only the Matsushita, Model 4C-316B foot controller with this sewing machine Sewing light Press main switch (4) for power and light on.
□ Two-step presser foot lifter VVhen sewing several layers of thick fabrics, the presser foot can be raised to a high rise position for easy positioning of the fabric (A). Use caution when sewing several layers. Work slowly. □ Adjusting presser foot pressure The presser foot pressure of the machine has been pre-set and requires no particular readjustment according to the type of fabric (light or heavy weight).
□ Attaching the presser foot holder Raise the presser foot bar with the presser foot lifter (a). Attach the presser foot holder (b) as illustrated (1). Attaching the presser foot Lower the presser foot holder (b) until the notch (c) is directly above the pin (d). Raise the lever (e). Lower the presser foot holder (b) and the presser foot (f) will engage automatically (2). Removing the presser foot Raise the presser foot. Raise the lever (e) and the foot disengages (3).
□ Winding the bobbin Place thread and spool holder onto spool pin (1). For smaller spools of thread place spool holder with small side next to spool (2). Snap thread into thread guide (3). Wind thread clockwise around bobbin winder tension discs (4). Thread bobbin as illustrated and place on spindle (5). Push bobbin to right (6). Hold thread end (7). Step on foot control pedal (8). Cut thread (9). Press bobbin to left (10) and remove.
□ Inserting the bobbin When inserting or removing the bobbin, the needle must be fully raised. Open the hinged cover (1). Pull the hinged latch to release the bobbin case from the bobbin shuttle (4). Hold the bobbin case with one hand. Insert the bobbin so that the thread runs in a clockwise direction (arrow) (2). Pull the thread through the slit and under the finger (3). Hold the bobbin case by the hinged latch (4). Insert it into the shuttle (5). Attention: Turn power switch to “off.
□ Inserting and changing needles Change the needle regularly, especially if it is showing signs of wear and causing problems. For best sewing results always use Singer brand needles. Insert the needle as illustrated as follows: • • • Loosen the needle clamp screw and tighten again after inserting the new needle (A). The flat side of the shaft should be towards the back (B). Insert the needle as far up as it will go (C/D). Needles must be in perfect condition.
□ Threading the upper thread___________ _ This is a simple operation but it is important to carry out correctly. Not doing so several sewing problems could result. • Start by raising the needle to its highest point (1), and also raise the presser foot to release the tension discs. (2) Note; For safety, it is strongly suggested you turn off the power before threading. • Lift up the spool pin. Place the spool of thread on the holder with the thread coming off the spool as shown.
□ Thread tension Upper thread tension Basic thread tension setting: 4. To increase the tension, turn the dial to the next number up. To reduce the tension, turn the dial to the next number down. • Normal thread tension for straight stitch sewing (A). • Thread tension too loose for straight stitch sewing. Turn dial to higher number (B). • Thread tension too tight for straight stitch sewing. Turn dial to lower number (C). • Normal thread tension for zig zag and decorative sewing (D).
□ Raising the bobbin thread Hold the upper thread with the left hand. Turn the handwheel (1) towards you (counterclockwise) lowering, then raising needle. Gently pull on the upper thread to bring the bobbin thread up through the needle plate hole (2). Lay both threads to the back under the presser foot (3).
□ Reverse sewing □ Cutting the thread To secure the beginning and the end of seam, press down on the reverse sewing lever. Sew a few reverse stitches. Release the lever and the machine will sew forwards again (A). Cutting the thread: Pull the threads behind the presser foot. Guide the threads to the side of the face plate and into thread cutter (B). Pull threads to cut.
□ Matching needle/fabric/thread NEEDLE, FABRIC, THREAD SELECTION GUIDE NEEDLE SIZE 9-11 (65-75) FABRICS Lightweight fabrics-thin cottons, voile, serge, silk, muslin, Qiana, interlocks, cotton knits, tricots, jerseys, crepes, woven polyester, shirt & blouse fabrics. 12(80) Medium weight fabrics-cotton, satin, kettleciath, sailcloth, double knits, lightweight woolens. 14 (90) Medium weight fabrics-cotton duck, woolen, heavier knits, terrycloth, denims.
□ How to choose your stitch pattern The stitch pattern selector dial turns clockwise and counter-clock wise. As it is tuned, a different letter shows in the stitch display window. This letter corresponds with the letter and stitch illustrated on the face of your machine. More information is provided latter in this manual on each stitch. The Si on the stitch length dial is used for stitches that are referred to as ‘stretch stitches’.
□ Function of stitch length dial, straight stitch, fine stitch, triple straight stitch Function of stitch iength This dial lengthens each stitch. For most stitches this dial will be set between the 2 and the 4. All settings in this manual are suggestions. It is best for you to practice all stitches with the fabric and thread you intend to use for your project to confirm machine settings.
□ Zig zag and the function of the stitch length dial Stitch length dial /Disco de longitud de puntada Function of stitch length dial while zig zaging The density of zig zag stitches increase as the setting of the stitch length dial approaches “0”. Neat zigzag stitches are usually achieved at “2.5” or below. Stitch width is choosen by turning the stitch selector dial, different widths of stitches will show up in the stitch window. Each ‘click’ is a different width of zig zag within the C stitch.
□ Blind hem and zig zag blind hem Stitch length dial All purpose foot Blind hem: On curtains, pants, skirts of medium weight fabric Select stitch: F Stitch length: 1-4 Zig zag blind hem: For use on stretch fabrics Select stitch: E Stitch length: 1-4 Note: It takes practice to sew blind hems. Always make a sewing test first._____________________________________________ Fold the fabric as illustrated with the wrong side uppermost (1). Place the fabric under the foot.
□ Shell hem and use of the optional hemmer foot stitch length dial Shell hem: Decorative edges on sheer, fine and stretch fabrics All purpose foot Select stitch: G Stitch length: S1 Neaten the edge of the fabric. At the beginning of the hem, turn under the edge twice by about 3 mm (1/8") and sew 4-5 stitches to secure. Pull the thread slightly towards the back. Insert the needle into the fabric, raise the presser foot and carefully readjust the fabric as needed.
□ Overedge, slant overedge, and slant stretch overedge stitches stitch length dial All purpose foot Overedge stitich: For finished seams on woven or knit fabric Select stitch: F Stitch length: Si Slant overedge stitch: (same as above) Select stitch: G Stitch length: Si Slant stretch overedge stitch: (same as above) Select stitch: E Stitch length: Si Zig zag overedge stitch: (same as above) (See page 20 - zig zag blind hem) All overlook stitches are suitable for sewing and overcasting edges and visible seam
□ Sewing on buttons Button sewing foot Select stitch: C Stitch length: 0 Install the darning plate (1). Position the work under the foot. Place the button on the marked position, lower the foot. Turn the handwheel to check that the needle goes cleanly into the left and right holes of the button (adjust the stitch width according to the button by turning the stitch selector dial to the appropriate stitch width), and slowly sew on the button with about 10 stitches (2).
□ Sewing 4-step buttonholes Prepare 1. Take off the all purpose foot and attach the buttonhole foot. 2. Measure diameter and thickness of button and add 0.3 cm (1/8”) for bartacks; mark buttonhole size on fabric. 3. Place fabric under the foot, so that the marking on the buttonhole foot aligns with starting marking on fabric. Lower the foot, so that the buttonhole center line marked on the fabric aligns with the center of the buttonhole foot.
□ Zippers and piping Zipper foot Select stitch: A Stitch length: 2 • Stitch length dial 4, depending on thickness of fabric The zipper foot can be attached to the right (1) or left (2) depending on which side of the foot you are going to sew. To sew past the zipper pull, lower the needle into the fabric, raise the presser foot and push the zipper pull behind the presser foot. Lower the foot and continue to sew.
□ Sewing with the optional cording foot Stitch length dial * The cording foot is an optional accessory not supplied with your machine. Decorative effects, cushions, tablecloths, etc. Stitch selector: C Stitch length: 2-4 In addition to zig zag, various other stitches are suitable for sewing on cord, e.g. blindhem, multi-stitch zig zag and selected decorative stitches. Optional cording foot (Available from your local dealer) Confirm you have selected a wide enough stitch to cover the cord or trim.
n Multi-stitch zig-zag Stitch length dial Sewing on lace and elastic, darning, mending, patching, reinforcing edges, bar tacks. All purpose foot Select stitch: D Stitch length: 1 . 5 - 4 All purpose foot wm wm Place patch in position. The stitch length can be shortened to produce very close stitches (2). When mending tears, it is advisable to use a piece of backing fabric to reinforce. The stitch density can be varied by adjusting the stitch length.
□ Darning The darning foot is an optional accessory not supplied with your machine. Follow the illustration to install the darning foot; instructions are printed on the following page. Stitch length dial I Mending tears and holes All purpose foot Select stitch: A Stitch length: 1-2 Position the fabric to be darned under the presser foot together with the under laying fabric. All purpose foot Lower the presser foot and alternately sew forward or reverse using the lever.
□ Free motion darning Stitch length dial I The darning foot is an optional accessory not included with your machine. A darning ring or hoop is also recommended for easier sewing. Note: Stitch length cannot be controlled with dial since the feed dogs are covered. Select stitch: A Stitch length: 0 Install the darning plate (2). Remove the presser foot clamp (3). Attach the darning foot (1) to the presser foot holder. The lever (a) should be behind the needle clamp screw (b).
□ Honeycomb stitch Stitch length dial Seams and hems on knit fabric, decorative stitch for woven or knit fabric, used to create smocking. I All purpose foot Select stitch; D Stitch length: Si When sewing honeycomb stitch pattern for hemming, sew at 1 cm (1/4”) from the fabric edge and trim the surplus fabric.
□ Additional stitches See illustration for an sample of what the stitch looks like. Stitch length dial All purpose foot Rampart stitch: Gathering with cord or shirring elastic, insertion of ribbon or elastic, especially useful with thicker fabrics. Select stitch: H Stitch length: 2-4 @©@ Faggoting stitch: Seams, decorative, joining, quilting Select stitch: I Stitch length: 2.5 - 3.
□ Additional stitches See illustration for an sample of what the stitch looks like.
□ Satin stitch and applique All purpose foot Satin stitch: A form of zig zag used for mending, decorative, basic monogramming and other creative purposes Select stitch: C Stitch length; CZ3 -1 Appiique: Applying other materials onto a base material to form a picture or abstract design. Select stitch: C Stitch length: 1 All purpose foot This is a basic description of how to do applique. Practice this method before starting an actual project Cut out the applique design and position it on your fabric.
□ Quilting All purpose foot Stitch length dial Select stitch; A o r B Stitch length: 1 . 5 - 3 Insert the quilting guide in the presser foot holder and set the desired distance. Move the fabric into position and sew successive rows with the guide on the previous row of stitching.
□ Maintenance Attention: Disconnect the machine from the electricity supply by removing the plug from the socket. When cleaning the machine, it must always be disconnected from the electricity supply. Remove the needle plate: Turn the handwheel until the needle is fully raised. Open the hinged front cover and unscrew the needle plate screws with the screwdriver (1). Cleaning the feed dogs: Use the brush supplied to clean the whole area (2). Cleaning and lubricating the hook: Remove the bobbin case.
□ Changing the bulb Disconnect the machine from the power supply by removing the plug from the main socket. — — — — Loosen screw (A) as illustrated. Remove the face plate (B). Unscrew the bulb and install a new one (C). Replace the face plate and tighten screw. Should there be any problem, ask your local dealer for advice.
n Trouble shooting guide Problem Cause Correction Upper thread breaks 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Lower thread breaks 1. The bobbin case is not Inserted correctly The The The The The The machine is not threaded correctly thread tension is too tight thread is too thick for the needle needle is not inserted correctly thread is wound around the spool holder pin needle Is damaged 1. Remove and reinsert the bobbin case and pull on the thread. The thread should pull easily 2.
