OPERATOR'S MANUAL 24HP Zero-Turn Riders Mfg. No.
Thank you for purchasing this quality-built product. We're pleased that you've placed your confidence in the Simplicity and Snapper brand. When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this manual, your product will provide many years of dependable service. This manual hazards contains and risks associated safety information to make you aware of the with this machine and how to avoid them.
Tableof Contents Safety Rules & Information ................................. Identification Numbers ............................................ 2 8 Safety Decals .......................................................... 9 Safety Interlock System ........................................ 10 Safety Icons .......................................................... 11 Features & Controls .......................................... 12 Control Functions ..................................................
SafetyRules& information OperatingSafety Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawn and garden equipment. Our products are designed and manufactured to meet or exceed all industry standards for safety. Do not operate this machine unless you have been trained. Reading and understanding this operator's manual is a way to train yourself. Power equipment is only as safe as the operator.
SafetyRules& information SlopeOperation Operation on slopes can be dangerous. Using the unit on a slope that is too steep where you do not have adequate wheel traction (and control) can cause sliding, loss of steering, control, and possible rollover. You should not operate on a slope greater than a 5.4 foot rise over a 20 foot length (15 degrees). Always mow across slopes, not up and down (to maintain traction on the wheels) and avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes.
SafetyRules& information RetainingWalls,Drop-offs,andWater Retaining walls and drop-offs around steps and water are a common hazard. Give yourself a minimum of two mower widths of clearance around these hazards and hand-trim with a walk behind mower or string trimmer. Wheels dropping over retaining walls, edges, ditches, embankments, or into water can cause rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death, or drowning.
SafetyRules& information Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of unit, severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment. This mowing deck is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle in text signifies important cautions or warnings which must be followed. GENERAL OPERATION 1.
SafetyRulesandinformation SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not operate on it. Control of a walk-behind or ride-on machine sliding on a slope will not be regained by the application of the brake.
SafetyRules& information SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE Safe Handling of Gasoline 1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition. 2. Use only approved gasoline containers. 3. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling. 4. Never fuel the machine indoors. 5. Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as near a water heater or other appliance. 6.
Identification Numbers ID Tag 1 North American Models i!!! llli!HilmH M Mower ID Tag / CE CE Models (Only) ORIGGO & $TRATTON POWER PRODUCTS MILW&UKEE, OOR_ GROUP, LLC W1532O1 US& When contacting your authorized dealer for replacement parts, service, or information you MUST have these numbers. Record your model name/number, manufacturer's identification numbers, and engine serial numbers in the space provided for easy access. These numbers can be found in the locations shown.
SafetyDecals SAFETY DECALS This unit has been designed and manufactured to provide you with the safety and reliability you would expect from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing. Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge to operate this equipment safely and effectively, we have placed several safety labels on the unit to remind you of this important information while you are operating your unit.
SafetyInterlockSystem NORTH AMERICAN MODELS ONLY: EXPORT MODELS ONLY: SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM This unit is equipped with safety interlock switches. These safety systems are present for your safety, do not attempt to bypass safety switches, and never tamper with safety devices. Check their operation regularly. This unit is equipped with safety interlock switches.
Safetyicons Safety Icons CE EXPORT SAFETY ICONS The alert symbol ,d_ is used to identity safety information about hazards that can result in personal injury. A signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used with the alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential severity of the injury. In addition, a hazard icon may be used to represent the type of hazard. An explanation of hazard levels and icons are as follows: Warning: Read Operator's Manual.
Features& Controls CONTROL FUNCTIONS The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing require the combined use of several controls appfied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence of controls to use for various tasks see the OPERATION section. Ground Speed Control Choke Levers These levers control the ground speed of the rider.
Features& Controls B Hour Meter Fuel Tank The hour meter measures the number of hours the key has been in the RUN position. Note: The hour meter will register the passage of time when the key is in the RUN position, even if the engine is not running. The hour meter has a self contained power source so the total hours are always visible. _PTO Fuel Level Gauge To remove the cap, turn counterclockwise. The fuel gauge is mounted in the fuel tank and indicates the amount of fuel in the tank.
Operation GENERAL OPERATING SAFETY Before first time operation: • Be sure to read all information in the Safety and Operation sections before attempting to operate this tractor and mower. • Become familiar with all of the controls and how to stop the unit. • Drive in an open area without mowing to become accustomed to the unit brake lever or set the parking brake. CHECKS BEFORE STARTING • Check that crankcase is filled to full mark on dipstick.
Operation WARNING If you do not understand how a specific control functions, or have not yet thoroughly read the FEATURES & CONTROLS section, do so now. Do NOT attempt to operate the tractor without first becoming familiar with the location and function of ALL controls. STARTING THE ENGINE 1. While sitting in the operator's seat, engage the parking brake and make sure the PTO switch is disengaged and the motion control handles are locked in the NEUTRAL position. 2.
Operation ZERO TURN DRIVING PRACTICE The lever controls of the Zero Turn rider are responsive, and learning to gain a smooth and efficient control of the rider's forward, reverse, and turning movements will take some practice. Spending some time going through the maneuvers shown and becoming familiar with how the unit accelerates, travels, and steers -- before you begin mowing --is absolutely essential to getting the most out of the Zero Turn rider.
Operation Practice Turning Around a Corner Practice Turning In Place While traveling forward bring one handle gradually back toward neutral. Repeat several times. NOTE: To prevent pivoting directly on the tire tread, it is best to keep both wheels going at least slightly forward. NOTE: Changing the amount each lever is pulled-forward or back, changes the "pivot point"you turn on. Turning In-Place Executing Turns Figure 6.
Operation FRONT ® Figure 9. Mower Belt Routing A. Arbor Pulleys B. Back-Side Idlers C. PTO Pulley D. Belt Tension Release Lever MOWER REMOVAL INSTALLATION Figure 10. Release Belt Tension A. Belt Tension Release Lever B. Guard Notch AND NOTE: Perform mower deck installation and removal on a hard flat surface such as a concrete floor. Removal (44" & 50" Mower Decks) 1. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking brake, turn off the ignition, remove the key, andwait for all moving parts to stop. 2.
Removal (54" Mower Decks) FRONT 1. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking brake, turn off the ignition, remove the key, andwait for all moving parts to stop. 2. Remove the cutting height pin and lower the attachment lift to its lowest position. 3. Remove the mower deck guards. WARNING Use extreme cautionwhen rotatingthe idler arm with the breakerbar, due to increasedtension in the spring as the idler arm is being rotated.
Operation l \ / Figure 14. Release Belt Tension A. Idler Arm B. Stationary Idler Pulley 1" Figure 15. Proper Cutting Height MOWING Before mowing, set the cutting height as described in the Troubleshooting, Adjustments & Service section. Tall Grass Requires Incremental Cutting 1. Engage the parking brake. Make sure the PTO switch is disengaged and the motion control lever is in the NEUTRAL position.
Operation When and How Often to Mow The time of day and condition of the grass greatly affect the results you'll get when mowing. For the best results, follow these guidelines: 1. Mow when the grass is between three and five inches high. 2. Mow with sharp blades. Short clippings of grass one inch or shorter decompose more quickly than longer blades. Sharp mower blades cut grass cleanly and efficiently, preventing frayed edges which harm the grass. 3. Mow at time of day when the grass is cool and dry.
Operation Proper Mulching ATTACHING Mulching consists of a mower deck which cuts and recuts clippings into tiny particles and which then blows them down INTO the lawn. These tiny particles decompose rapidly into by-products your lawn can use. UNDER PROPER CONDITIONS, your mulching mower will virtually eliminate noticeable clippings on the lawn surface. The maximum weight of a towed trailer should be less than 200 Ibs (91 kg).
RegularMaintenance MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE & PROCEDURES The following schedule should be followed for normal care of your rider and mower. You will need to keep a record of your operating time. Determining operating time is easily accomplished by observing the elapsed time recorded by the hour meter.
RegularMaintenance LUBRICATION Lubricate the unit at the following lubrication points shown in Figure 19. Oil: Grease: [_ • front caster yokes •• front roller caster straps wheel (deck axles lift pivots) • mower deck idler arm pivot • mower deck arbors Use grease fittings when present. Disassemble parts to apply grease to moving parts when grease fittings are not installed. Not all greases are compatible. lithium grease.
RegularMaintenance SERVICING Removing THE MOWER BLADES the Mower Blade ACAUTION Avoid injury! Mower blades are sharp. • Always wear gloves when handling mower blades or working near blades. . See Figure 20 To remove the mower blade, wedge a wooden block between the mower blade and the mower deck housing to keep the mower blade from turning, then remove the mower blade and the mower blade retaining hardware. Inspecting the Mower Blades Figure 20.
RegularMaintenance Sharpening the Mower Blade ACAUTION Avoid injury! Mower blades are sharp. • Always wear gloves when handling the mower blades. T • Always wear safety eye protection when grinding. 1. Sharpen the mower blades with grinder, hand file, or electric blade sharpener. 2. Sharpen the mower blade by removing an equal amount of material from each end of the mower blade. ® Figure 23. Sharpening the Mower Blade A. Mower Blade Bevel B. Mower Blade Cutting Edge 3.
RegularMaintenance CHECK TIRE PRESSURES Tire pressure should be checked periodically, and maintained at the levels shown in the chart. Note that these pressures may differ slightly from the "Max Inflation" stamped on the side-wall of the tires. The pressures shown provide proper traction, improve cut quality, and extend tire life. ADDING FUEL To add fuel: 1. Stop the engine and allow to cool for at least 3 minutes. 2. Remove the fuel cap (see A, Figure 27). 3.
RegularMaintenance CHANGE ENGINE OIL & FILTER 1. Warm the engine by running for a few minutes. (Refer to the engine operator's manual for oil & filter replacement instructions) 2. The oil drain hose (A, Figure 28) is located on the left side of the engine. Remove the oil drain hose from its storage position and re-position the oil drain hose over the side of the engine deck and place a small pan beneath it to catch the old engine oil. 3.
RegularMaintenance CHECK / FILL TRANSMISSION OIL Oil Type: 20W-50 conventional detergent motor oil. 1. Check the oil level when the unit is cold. Raise the seat plate to gain access to the transmission oil reservoirs (A, Figure 29). The oil should be up to the "FULL COLD" mark (B). If the oil is below this level, proceed to step 2. 2. Before removing the reservoir cap, make sure the area around the reservoir cap and fill neck of the reservoir is free of dust, dirt, or other debris.
RegularMaintenance BATTERY MAINTENANCE STORAGE Cleaning Before you store your unit for the off-season, read the Maintenance and Storage instructions in the Safety Rules section, then perform the following steps: the Battery and Cables 1. Disconnect the cables from the battery, negative cable first (B, Figure 31). 2. Clean the battery terminals and cable ends with a wire brush until shiny. 3. Reinstall the battery and reattach the battery cables, positive cable first (see A, Figure 31) 4.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service TROUBLESHOOTING AWARNING While normal care and regular maintenance will extend the life of your equipment, prolonged or constant use may eventually require that service be performed to allow it to continue operating properly. To avoid serious injury, perform maintenance on the tractor or mower only when the engine is stopped and the parking brake engaged. The troubleshooting guide below lists the most common problems, their causes and remedies.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service RidepTpoubleshooting Continued. PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY Engine runs, but rider will not drive. 1. 2. 3. 4. Hydraulic release lever(s) in '_free-wheel" position. Belt is broken. Drive belt slips. Brake is not fully released. 1. Move lever(s) forward to "drive" position. See Pushing The Rider By Hand. 2. See Drive Belt Replacement. 3. See problem and cause below. 4. See authorized service dealer 1. 2. Pulleys or belt greasy or oily. Tension too loose. 3.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service TROUBLESHOOTING COMMON CUTTING PROBLEMS PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY Streaking. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. Sharpen your blades. 2. Replace your blades. 3. Always mow at full throttle. 4. Slow down. 5. Clean out the mower. _!q,_ !Jr !_ _ ,_! !i _1,_¸ / _li_,_r_ ,_ I 'i ' = 7. Scalping. Blades are not sharp. Blades are worn down to far. Engine speed is too slow. Ground speed is too fast. Deck is plugged with grass Not overlapping cutting rows enough.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service SEAT ADJUSTMENT The seat and ground speed control levers should be adjusted so that operator's elbows are supported by the arm rests when his/her hands are on the controls, and the ground speed control levers can be moved through their full range of motion without contacting the operator's legs. Seat Position Adjustment The seat can be adjusted forward and back.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service SPEED BALANCING ADJUSTMENT WARNING DO NOT adjust the rider for a faster overall speed forward or reverse than it was designed for. If the rider veers to the right or left when the ground speed control levers are in the maximum forward or reverse position, the top speed of each of these levers can be balanced by turning the adjustment bolt(s) (A & C Figure 34). Only adjust the speed of the wheel that is traveling faster. TO REDUCETHE SPEED OFTHE FASTER WHEEL 1.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT 1. Disengage the PTO, stop the engine, engage the parking brake, and remove the key from the ignition. 2. Raise the seat plate to gain access to the parking brake components. 3. Measure the distance from the top of the brake spring rod (C, Figure 36) to the top of the lock nut (D) on both sides of the unit. The measurement should be .50" (1,27 cm). If not, adjust the Iocknut to achieve the measurement of .50" (1,27 cm). 4.
,Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service ® Figure 39. Adjust PTO Clutch A. Window B. Adjustment Nut C..016"-.018" (0,40-0,45mm) Feeler Gauge Figure 38. PTO Clutch Adjustment A. Adjustment Window (Qty. 3, one shown) B. Adjustment Nut PTO CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT Check the PTO clutch adjustment after every 100 hours of operation. Also perform the following procedure if the clutch is slipping or will not engage, or if a new clutch has been installed. 1.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service MOWER DECK LEVELING Perform these adjustments on a flat level surface. SIDE-TO-SIDE LEVELING 1. With the mower installed, place the rider on a smooth, level surface such as a concrete floor. Turn the front wheels so they are straight. 2. Check for bent blades and replace if necessary. 3. Place the mower cutting height pin in the 4th hole from the bottom (see insert, Figure 42). Arrange the outside mower blades so that they are pointing from side-to-side (Figure 40). 4.
,Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service ROLLER BAR LEVELING (SELECT MODELS) The rollers on this Zero Turn unit are not intended to ride on the ground. DO NOT adjust rollers to ride on the ground. Rollers riding on the ground will damage turf and/or unit. 1. First level the mower deck using the procedure found in MOWER DECK LEVELING. 2. With the mower installed, place the rider on a smooth, level surface such as a concrete floor. Turn the front wheels so they are straight. Figure 44.
Troubleshooting, Adjustments,& Service 1. 54" Models Only: Using a 1/2" breaker bar, place the square end in the square hole located in the idler arm (A, Figure 47). Carefully rotate the breaker bar COUNTER-CLOCKWISE, which will relieve the tension on the belt exerted from the idler arm. Slide the belt off the stationary idler pulley (B). 2. Remove the old drive belt and install the new one as shown in Figure 48.
Specifications NOTE: Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice. ENGINE: TRANSMISSIONS: 24 HP* Briggs & Stratton Make Model Briggs & Stratton 44M777-0121 -El Horsepower Displacement Electrical System 24 @ 3500 rpm 34.75 Cu. in (570 cc) 12 Volt, 16 amp. Alternator, Battery: 340 CCA 4 US pt. (1.
Notes 42 www.simplicitymfg.com I www.snapper.
ProductQuickSpecs: ENGINE: BELTS AND BLADES: 24 HP* Briggs & Stratton TRACTOR Make Model Oil Capacity Pump Drive Belt Briggs & Stratton 44M777-0121 -El 4 US pt. (1.9 L) w/Filter 26 HP* Briggs & Stratton Make Model Briggs & Stratton 44P777-0124-G 1 Oil Capacity 4 US pt. (1.9 L) w/Filter CHASSIS: Fuel Tank Rear Wheels Front Wheels Capacity: 6.5 Gallons (24.6 L) Tire Size: 20 x 8.00 -10 Inflation Pressure: 15 psi (1,03 bar) Tire Size: 11 x 4.