Instruction Manual
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Form 948 (10.09) ©2009 SOR Inc. 
Wiring Details
Ensure that wiring conforms to all applicable local and national electrical codes and install 
unit(s) according to relevant national and local safety codes.
The Series 510 transmitter is designed to operate in a 2 wire, 4-20 mA system. A system 
of this type requires that the measuring instrument alter the current consumption of an 
electrical circuit in proportion to level (pressure) changes. The changes in current may 
be measured using suitable instruments. Due to the design of the transmitter, it is un-
able to produce currents less than approximately 3.3 mA. Should the transmitter output 
be “locked” at a fig ure of this order, it is indicative of a fault and the system should be 
checked immediately.
Schematic diagrams for incorporation of the transmitter into a control or display loop are 
shown here. The sup ply voltage at the transmitter terminals must be between 10 and 32 VDC 
(IS option 28 VDC max). Polarity of the transmitter wiring is essential for proper operation.
The transmitter will drive into a resistive load, 
which is a function of the supply voltage. 
This may be derived from the following formula:
R
L
 (Max) = V
Supply
 - 10V 
20mA
Power 
Supply
Red Wire
Blue Wire
White Wire
Transmitter
Milliammeter
4 - 20 mA
Case Ground
Power 
Supply
Red Wire
Blue Wire
White Wire
Transmitter
Case Ground
To Display or 
other Process Instruments
Resistive 
load
Current Loop
-
-
As noted earlier, the minimum 
current the transmitter can 
supply is in the order of 3.3 
mA. If a reading of this 
nature is obtained, it is usually 
indicative of a fault condi tion, 
possibly due to damage to the 
transmitter caused by overpres-
surization or negative pressure 
being applied to the transmitter.
The red wire is the positive 
power supply input, the blue 
wire is the negative power 
supply input and white is case 
ground. Reverse connection 
will prevent the transmitter 
operating due to its internal 
reverse polarity protection.








