User's Manual

Multigas
22-9
Prior to connecting to the patient airway, verify that there are no leaks in the
sample line, water trap, and gas analyzer filter by sealing the end of the sample
line with your thumb. After approximately 15-seconds, the Occlusion LED lights
and an occlusion message appears on the monitor. If this does not occur within
30-seconds, check for an air leak by removing and carefully reinstalling the water
trap, the gas analyzer filter, and/or the sample line. Repeat the test.
Closed Circuit Tracheal Suction Systems
Closed circuit tracheal suction systems (such as those provided by Ballard)
extend the life of the endotracheal tube and associated tubing by allowing the
endotracheal tube to be periodically suctioned without detaching it from the
ventilator circuit. Spacelabs Medical recommends use of Ballard Model #221
elbow closed tracheal suction systems, or similar systems, with Spacelabs
Medical capnography units. Such a system allows the Spacelabs Medical airway
adapter to be placed outside the tube through which fluids are being suctioned,
reducing the chance of occluding the airway.
Spacelabs Medical does not recommend use of traditional setups that require the
airway adapter to be in line with the endotracheal tube. However, if you prefer a
traditional setup such as the Ballard Model 2205 style, using the Ballard Model
112 adapter moves the airway adapter away from the suction catheter.
Figure 22-5 shows examples of setups using the Ballard Model #221 and Model
2205 style (with Model 112 adapter). Similar closed systems, such as the Concord
Portex (not shown), must be placed in the ventilator circuit in the same positions
as shown in Figure 22-5.
Figure 22-5: Ballard setups
WARNING:
Always test the sampling line adapter for a tight
connection and proper operation before attaching to a
patient.
suction catheter
Ballard Adapter #112
ventilator circuit
mainstream airway
endotracheal tube
Ballard closed tracheal suction system
endotracheal tube
ventilator circuit
suction catheter
with adapter (Model 2205/Adapter #112)
Ballard elbow closed tracheal suction
system (Model 221)
or
adapter
adapter
mainstream airway
sensor head
sensor head