LFXX Very low drop voltage regulator with inhibit function Datasheet - production data Description Features Very low-dropout voltage (0.45 V) Very low quiescent current (typ. 50 µA in OFF mode, 500 µA in ON mode) Output current up to 500 mA Logic-controlled electronic shutdown Output voltages of 1.5; 1.8; 2.5; 3.3; 4.7; 5; 6; 8; 8.5; 9; 12 V Automotive grade product: 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, 5.0 V, 8.0 V, 8.5 V VOUT in DPAK and PPAK packages Internal current and thermal limit Only 2.
Contents LFXX Contents 1 Diagram ............................................................................................ 3 2 Pin configuration ............................................................................. 4 3 Maximum ratings ............................................................................. 5 4 5 Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 6 Typical performance characteristics ...........................................
LFXX 1 Diagram Diagram Figure 1: Block diagram DocID2574 Rev 31 3/53
Pin configuration 2 LFXX Pin configuration Figure 2: Pin connections (top view) TAB is electrically connected to GND on TO-220, PPAK and DPAK packages.
LFXX 3 Maximum ratings Maximum ratings Table 1: Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Parameter Value Unit -0.5 to 40(1) V VI DC input voltage IO Output current Internally limited A PTOT Power dissipation Internally limited W TSTG Storage temperature range -40 to 150 °C TOP Operating junction temperature range -40 to 125 °C Notes: (1)For 18 < VI < 40 the regulator is in shutdown.
Electrical characteristics 4 LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 3: LF15AB electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 3.5 V 1.485 1.5 1.515 IO = 50 mA VI = 3.5 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 1.470 1.530 2.5 16 Unit V IO = 500 mA 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 2.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 4: LF18AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 3.3 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 1.782 1.8 1.818 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 3.3 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C IO = 500 mA 1.764 1.836 3 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 2.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 5: LF18C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 3.5 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 1.764 1.8 1.836 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 3.5 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C IO = 500 mA 1.728 1.872 3 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 2.8 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 2 12 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 3.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 6: LF18C (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 3.5 V Ta = 25 °C 1.764 1.8 1.836 IO = 50 mA VI = 3.5 V 1.713 1.887 3 16 Unit V VI Operating input voltage IO = 500 mA IO Output current limit Ta = 25 °C 1 ∆VO Line regulation VI = 2.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 7: LF25AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 2.475 2.5 2.525 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 2.450 2.550 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 3.5 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 2 12 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 3.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 8: LF25AB (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V Ta = 25 °C 2.475 2.5 2.525 IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V 2.435 Unit V 2.565 VI Operating input voltage IO = 500 mA IO Output current limit Ta = 25 °C 1 ∆VO Line regulation VI = 3.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 9: LF25C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 2.45 2.5 2.55 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 2.4 2.6 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 3.5 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 2 12 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 3.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 10: LF25C (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V Ta = 25 °C 2.45 2.5 2.55 IO = 50 mA VI = 4.5 V 2.385 Unit V 2.615 VI Operating input voltage IO = 500 mA IO Output current limit Ta = 25 °C 1 ∆VO Line regulation VI = 3.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 11: LF33AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 5.3 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 3.267 3.3 3.333 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 5.3 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 3.234 3.366 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 4.3 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 3 16 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 4.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 12: LF33C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 5.3 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 3.234 3.3 3.366 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 5.3 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 3.168 3.432 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 4.
Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. LFXX Table 13: LF33C (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 5.3 V Ta = 25 °C 3.234 3.3 3.366 IO = 50 mA VI = 5.3 V, 3.153 Unit V 3.447 VI Operating input voltage IO = 500 mA IO Output current limit Ta = 25 °C 1 ∆VO Line regulation VI = 4.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 14: LF50AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit ∆VO Load regulation VI = 6.
Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. LFXX Table 15: LF50AB (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V Ta = 25 °C 4.95 5 5.05 IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V 4.885 Unit V 5.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 16: LF50AC electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 4.925 5 5.075 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 4.875 5.125 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 6 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 5 25 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 6.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 17: LF50C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 4.9 5 5.1 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 4.8 5.2 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 6 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 5 25 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 6.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 18: LF50C (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V Ta = 25 °C 4.9 5 5.1 IO = 50 mA VI = 7 V 4.785 Unit V 5.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 19: LF60AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 8 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 5.94 6 6.06 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 8 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 5.88 6.12 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 7 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 6 30 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 7.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 20: LF60C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 8 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 5.88 6 6.12 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 8 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 5.76 6.24 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 7 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 6 30 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 7.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 21: LF80AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 10 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 7.92 8 8.08 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 10 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 7.84 8.16 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 9 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 8 40 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 9.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 22: LF80C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 10 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 7.84 8 8.16 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 10 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 7.68 8.32 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 9 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 8 40 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 9.
Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. LFXX Table 23: LF80C (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 10 V Ta = 25 °C 7.84 8 8.16 IO = 50 mA VI = 10 V 7.665 Unit V 8.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 24: LF85AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 10.5 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 8.415 8.5 8.585 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 10.5 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 8.33 8.67 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 9.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 25: LF85C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 10.5 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 8.33 8.5 8.67 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 10.5 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 8.16 8.84 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 9.5 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 8 42 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 9.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, Ta = -40 to 125 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 26: LF85C (automotive grade) electrical characteristics Symbol VO Parameter Output voltage Test condition Min. Typ. Max. IO = 50 mA VI = 10.5 V Ta = 25 °C 8.33 8.5 8.67 IO = 50 mA VI = 10.5 V 8.145 Unit V 8.855 VI Operating input voltage IO = 500 mA IO Output current limit Ta = 25 °C 1 ∆VO Line regulation VI = 9.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 27: LF90C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 11 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 8.82 9 9.18 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 11 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 8.64 9.36 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 10 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 9 45 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 10.
LFXX Electrical characteristics Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 28: LF120AB electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 15 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 11.88 12 12.12 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 15 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 11.76 12.
Electrical characteristics LFXX Refer to test circuits, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified. Table 29: LF120C electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition IO = 50 mA VI = 14 V VO Output voltage VI Operating input voltage IO Output current limit Min. Typ. Max. 11.76 12 12.24 Unit V IO = 50 mA VI = 14 V Ta = -25 to 85 °C 11.52 12.48 IO = 500 mA 16 1 V A ∆VO Line regulation VI = 13 to 16 V IO = 5 mA 12 60 mV ∆VO Load regulation VI = 13.
LFXX 5 Typical performance characteristics Typical performance characteristics Figure 4: Dropout voltage vs output current Figure 5: Dropout voltage vs temperature Figure 6: Supply current vs input voltage Figure 7: Supply current vs input voltage (no load) DocID2574 Rev 31 33/53
Typical performance characteristics LFXX Figure 8: Short-circuit current vs input voltage Figure 9: Supply current vs temperature Unless otherwise specified VO(NOM) = 3.3 V.
LFXX Typical performance characteristics Figure 10: Logic-controlled precision 3.3/5.
Typical performance characteristics LFXX Figure 12: Multiple supply with ON/OFF toggle switch Figure 13: Basic inhibit functions 36/53 DocID2574 Rev 31
LFXX Typical performance characteristics Figure 14: Delayed turn-on Figure 15: Low voltage bulb blinker DocID2574 Rev 31 37/53
Package information 6 LFXX Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK ® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. 6.
LFXX Package information Table 30: TO-220 (dual gauge) mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.40 4.60 b 0.61 0.88 b1 1.14 1.70 c 0.48 0.70 D 15.25 15.75 D1 1.27 E 10 10.40 e 2.40 2.70 e1 4.95 5.15 F 1.23 1.32 H1 6.20 6.60 J1 2.40 2.72 L 13 14 L1 3.50 3.93 L20 16.40 L30 28.90 ∅P 3.75 3.85 Q 2.65 2.
Package information 6.
LFXX Package information Table 31: TO-220 (single gauge) mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.40 4.60 b 0.61 0.88 b1 1.14 1.70 c 0.48 0.70 D 15.25 15.75 E 10.00 10.40 e 2.40 2.70 e1 4.95 5.15 F 0.51 0.60 H1 6.20 6.60 J1 2.40 2.72 L 13.00 14.00 L1 3.50 3.93 L20 16.40 L30 28.90 ∅P 3.75 3.85 Q 2.65 2.
Package information 6.
LFXX Package information Table 32: TO-220FP package mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.4 4.6 B 2.5 2.7 D 2.5 2.75 E 0.45 0.7 F 0.75 1 F1 1.15 1.70 F2 1.15 1.70 G 4.95 5.2 G1 2.4 2.7 H 10 10.4 L2 16 L3 28.6 30.6 L4 9.8 10.6 L5 2.9 3.6 L6 15.9 16.4 L7 9 9.3 Dia 3 3.
Package information 6.4 LFXX TO-220 packing information Figure 19: Tube for TO-220 (dual gauge) (mm.) Figure 20: Tube for TO-220 (single gauge) (mm.
LFXX 6.
Package information LFXX Table 33: DPAK mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Typ. A 2.20 2.40 A1 0.90 1.10 A2 0.03 0.23 b 0.64 0.90 b4 5.20 5.40 c 0.45 0.60 c2 0.48 0.60 D 6.00 6.20 D1 E 5.10 6.40 6.60 E1 4.70 e 2.28 e1 4.40 4.60 H 9.35 10.10 L 1.00 1.50 (L1) 2.80 L2 0.80 L4 0.60 R V2 1.00 0.20 0° Figure 22: DPAK recommended footprint (dimensions are in mm) 46/53 Max.
LFXX 6.
Package information LFXX Table 34: PPAK mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Max. A 2.2 2.4 A1 0.9 1.1 A2 0.03 0.23 B 0.4 0.6 B2 5.2 5.4 C 0.45 0.6 C2 0.48 0.6 D 6 6.2 D1 E 5.1 6.4 6.6 E1 4.7 e 1.27 G 4.9 G1 2.38 2.7 H 9.35 10.1 L2 5.25 0.8 L4 0.6 L5 1 2.8 R 0.20 0° DocID2574 Rev 31 1 1 L6 V2 48/53 Typ.
LFXX 6.
Package information LFXX Figure 25: PPAK and DPAK reel Table 35: PPAK and DPAK tape and reel mechanical data Tape Reel mm mm Dim. Dim. Min. Max. A0 6.8 7 A B0 10.4 10.6 B 1.5 12.1 C 12.8 B1 50/53 D 1.5 D1 1.5 E 1.65 F 1.6 Min. Max. 330 13.2 D 20.2 G 16.4 1.85 N 50 7.4 7.6 T K0 2.55 2.75 P0 3.9 4.1 Base qty. 2500 P1 7.9 8.1 Bulk qty. 2500 P2 1.9 2.1 R 40 T 0.25 0.35 W 15.7 16.3 DocID2574 Rev 31 18.4 22.
LFXX 7 Ordering information Ordering information Table 36: Order code Package Output voltage TO-220 TO-220 (dual gauge) TO-220FP DPAK PPAK (tape and reel) (tape and reel) LF15ABDT-TR LF18CDT-TR 1.5 LF18CPT-TR (1) LF18CDT-TRY LF18ABDT-TR LF18ABPT-TR 1.8 LF25CDT-TR LF25CPT-TR 2.5 LF25CDT-TRY LF33CV-DG 1.8 1.8 (1) LF33CV (V) 2.5 LF25ABDT-TR 2.5 LF25ABDT-TRY(1) 2.5 LF33CDT-TR LF33CPT-TR 3.3 LF33CDT-TRY(1) LF33CPT-TRY(1) 3.
Revision history 8 LFXX Revision history Table 37: Document revision history Date Revision Changes 21-Jun-2004 14 Document updating. 24-May-2006 15 Order codes updated. 02-Apr-2007 16 Order codes updated. 14-May-2007 17 Order codes updated. 26-Jul-2007 18 Add table 1 in cover page. 26-Nov-2007 19 Modified: Table 34. 16-Jan-2008 20 Added new order codes for automotive grade products see Table 34 on page 51. 12-Feb-2008 21 Modified: Table 34 on page 51.
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