HX400IS VHF FM Marine Transceiver Owner’s Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS Quick Reference Guide ...............................................................................................................1 WARNING! FCC RF EXPOSURE REQUIREMENTS....................................................................2 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.....................................................................................................4 1.1 INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................4 1.
Quick Reference Guide This transceiver is equipped with the E2O (Easy-To-Operate) system. You can do the basic operation in numerical order of the illustration below. [PWR/VOL] Knob Rotate this knob clockwise to turn on the radio, and adjust the audio level. [PTT] Switch MIC Speak into the microphone in a normal voice level while pressing this switch. When transmitting, position your mouth 1 inch (2.5 cm) away from the small mic hole. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone.
WARNING! FCC RF EXPOSURE REQUIREMENTS This Radio has been tested and complies with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) RF exposure limits for Occupational Use/Controlled exposure environment. In addition, it complies with the following Standards and Guidelines: FCC 96-326, Guidelines for Evaluating the Environmental Effects of Radio-Frequency Radiation.
SAR compliance for body-worn use was only demonstrated for the specific belt-clip (CLIP-22). Other body-worn accessories or configurations may NOT comply with the FCC RF exposure requirements and should be avoided. The CLIP-22 belt-clip must be used in order to comply with the FCC/IC RF exposure requirements. Always use Standard Horizon authorized accessories.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the HX400IS! Whether this is your first portable marine VHF transceiver, or if you have other STANDARD HORIZON equipment, the STANDARD HORIZON organization is committed to ensuring your enjoyment of this high performance transceiver, which should provide you with many years of satisfying communications even in the harshest of environments.
2. ACCESSORIES 2.1 PACKING LIST When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it for the following contents: HX400IS Transceiver CAT460 Antenna FNB-115LIIS 7.4 V Li-Ion Battery Pack CD-50 Charger Cradle for HX400IS PA-45B 120VAC Battery Charger for CD-50 CLIP-22 Belt Clip Hand Strap Owner’s Manual 2.
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO 3.1 INTRINSIC SAFETY (IS) INFORMATION The HX400IS, equipped with any of the following optional units, meets the requirements of ANSI/UL 913 5 th Edition for Class I, II, III Division 1, Groups C, D, E, F, G, T3 for hazardous locations. Battery Pack: Speaker Microphones: FNB-115LIIS MH-66D4B, CMP460, SSM-14A Substitution of components may impair intrinsic safety. 3.2 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 162 MHz.
) switch and say “Mayday, Mayday, 1. Press the PTT (Push-To-Talk: Mayday. This is _____, _____, _____” (your vessel’s name). 2. Then repeat once: “Mayday, _____” (your vessel’s name). 3. Now report your position in latitude/longitude, or by giving a true or magnetic bearing (state which) to a well-known landmark such as a navigation aid or geographic feature such as an island or harbor entry. 4.
call, immediately request another channel by saying “go to”, the number of the other channel, and “over”. Then switch to the new channel. When the new channel is not busy, call the other vessel. ) After a transmission, say “over”, and release the PTT (Push-To-Talk: switch. When all communication with the other vessel is completed, end the last transmission by stating your Call Sign and the word “out”.
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4. GETTING STARTED 4.1 RADIO CARE CAUTION Before following the instructions below, insure the battery pack is in place and firmly connected. Care must be taken if the radio was dropped and a close inspection may be needed to insure the radio case and gaskets are in adequate condition. The design of the HX400IS allows water to enter between the radio and the battery pack, however waterproof performance is not compromised.
4.3 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS If the radio has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged by connecting the CD-50 Charger Cradle with the PA-45B Battery Charger. The PA-45B Battery Charger will charge a completely discharged FNB-115LIIS battery pack in approximately 3 hours. The FNB-115LIIS is a high performance Li-Ion battery providing high capacity in a compact package.
Battery Storage Store the batteries in a cool place to maximize storage life. Since batteries are subject to self-discharge, avoid high storage temperatures that cause large self-discharge rates. After extended storage, a full recharge is recommended. Battery Recycling DO NOT PLACE USED BATTERIES IN YOUR REGULAR TRASH! LI-ION BATTERIES MUST BE COLLECTED, RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANNER.
4.3.3 BATTERY CHARGING 1. Turn the transceiver off. 2. Insert the DC plug from the PA-45B into the DC jack on the CD-50 side panel, then plug the PA-45B into the AC line outlet. 3. Insert the HX400IS (with the battery pack) into the CD-50; the antenna should be at the left side when viewing the charger from the front. 4. If the HX400IS is inserted correctly, the PA-45B Red “CHARGING” indicator will glow. A fully-discharged pack will be charged completely in approximately 3 hours. CD-50 5.
5. CONTROLS AND INDICATORS 5.1 CONTROLS AND SWITCHES NOTE This section defines each control of the transceiver. For detailed operating instructions, refer to section “6. BASIC OPERATION”. Refer to illustrations for the location of the following controls, switches, and connections. ANT Jack (Top Panel) The supplied CAT460 flexible antenna is attached here.
PTT (PUSH-TO-TALK) Switch When pushed activates the transmitter. LCD Display This display shows current operating conditions. Refer to page 19 for details. Keypad Key Pressing this key immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel location. Holding down this key recalls channel 9. Pressing this key again reverts to the previous selected working channel. Secondary use: When the key is held and the key is pressed, the radio will change the marine band between the International, Canadian, and USA channels.
Key Press the key momentarily to increase the channel one step. Hold the key down to increase the channel continuously. Secondary use: Used to adjust the squelch threshold level up after the key is pressed. Key Press the key momentarily to decrease the channel one step. Hold the key down to decrease the channel continuously. Secondary use: Used to adjust the squelch threshold level down after the key is pressed. Key Press this key to activate the squelch adjusting mode.
5.2 LCD INDICATORS “ ” Indicator This indicator appears when a signal is being received or when the radio is unsquelched. “ ” Indicators This indicator shows when the TX output power is selected to “Low” (1 Watt) power. Alpha/numeric “Tag” display Indicates the current channel name or operating mode. “ “ “ “ “ ” Battery Indicator ”: Full battery ”: Lower battery ”: Battery is very low (Blinking)”: Prepare to charge the battery “ ” Indicator This indicator appears during transmission.
6. BASIC OPERATION 6.1 INITIAL SETUP 1. Install the battery pack on the transceiver (see section “4.3.2 BATTERY INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL”). 2. Install the antenna onto the transceiver; hold the bottom end of the antenna, then screw it onto the mating connector on the transceiver until it is snug. Do not over-tighten. 6.2 RECEPTION 1. Turn the VOL knob clockwise to turn the transceiver on. The battery voltage will appear briefly at the upper left corner on the display, then the channel name will appear.
4. If using Low power is not effective, select High power (5 watts: “ ” icon disappears) by pressing the key. 5. When receiving a signal, wait until the incoming signal stops before transmitting. The transceiver cannot transmit and receive simultaneously. ) switch to 6. Press and hold the PTT (Push-To-Talk: ” indicator will transmit. During transmission, the “ appear on the display. 7. Position your mouth 1 inch (2.5 cm) away from the mic hole. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone. 8.
6.5 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS In the event of a major storm or other appreciable weather condition requiring vessels at sea (or other bodies of water) to be notified, the NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration) broadcasts a 1050 Hz tone which the HX400IS can detect and alert you of pending storm warnings. The 1050 Hz tone, when detected, will produce a loud beep in the speaker of the HX400IS, to signal that a Weather Alert Broadcast is being received. 1.
6.6 KEYPAD LOCKING In order to prevent accidental channel change, the HX400IS’s keypad may be locked. key to lock the keypad (except the 1. Hold down the ) ( , and keys) so that they are not ac, PTT cidentally changed. The “ ” icon will appear next to the channel number on the display, indicating that the functions are locked. 2. Hold down the key until the “ ” icon disappears to unlock the radio. 6.7 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9): INSTANT ACCESS Ten user assigned channels can be programmed for instant access.
6.8 MEMORY SCAN The HX400IS will automatically scan channels programmed into Preset Channel Memory and also channels store into Scan Memory. When an incoming signal is detected on one of the channels during scan, the radio will pause on that channel, allowing you to listen to the incoming transmission. The radio will automatically start scanning again after the transmission stops. 6.8.1 PROGRAMMING SCAN MEMORY 1. Turn the transceiver off by rotating the VOL knob fully counter-clockwise.
6.9 PRIORITY SCAN The Priority Scan is similar to the Memory Scan. However, the Priority Scan monitors the Preset Channels, Scan Memory Channels and the Priority Channel. The following channels can be set as the Priority channel: CH16, CH9, or one of the Preset channel (default setting is CH16). key and press the 1. To set the priority channel, hold down the key. The channel will change from 16 to 09 to Preset channels 0 through 9 with each press of the key.
6.10 DUAL WATCH The Dual Watch feature allows the radio to scan between the Priority Channel and one other channel. key and press the 1. To set the Priority channel, hold down the key, when the channel you want is shown, release the key. 2. Select the desired channel you want to Dual watch to the priority channel using the or key. 3. Press and hold the key for two seconds to activate the Dual Watch feature.
6.12 VOICE SCRAMBLER The built-in scrambler is 4 code voice inversion type which is compatible with the optional scramblers fitted into other Standard Horizon Hand Helds (FVP31) and Fixed Mounted VHF radios (CVS2500). When the HX400IS voice scrambler is enabled your voice will be scrambled to all persons listening on a specific channel and may only be decoded by another Standard Horizon VHF with scrambler capability. To activate the Voice Scrambler: 1.
7. MENU (“SET”) MODE The Setup Menu allows a number of the HX400IS operating parameters to be custom-configured for your operating requirements. The Menu Mode is easy to activate and set, using the following procedure: 1. Turn the transceiver off by rotating the VOL knob fully counter-clockwise. key, then turn on the transceiver while still holding 2. Hold down the down the key. 3.
DUAL WATCH MODE Function: Selects dual or tri-watch as desired. Available Values: t- (Tri Watch) / d- (Dual Watch) Default: d- (Dual Watch) t- (Tri Watch): The radio watches the activity of CH16, CH9, and the current channel. d- (Dual Watch): The radio watches the the activity of the current channel and the Priority channel. DIMMER MODE Function: Selects the display brightness level. Available Values: 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 Default: 3 WX ALERT MODE Function: Enables/Disables the NOAA Weather Alert function.
CH NAME Function: Changes the channel name shown on the display. To change the channel name: 1. Select the channel you wish to change the name before following the steps below. 2. Turn off the HX400IS by rotating the VOL knob counter clockwise. 3. Hold down the key, then turn on the transceiver while still holding down the key. 4. Press the or key to select “CH NAME”. 5. Press the key. The current channel name will appear on the upper left corner of the display. 6.
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8. MAINTENANCE 8.1 GENERAL The inherent quality of the solid-state components in STANDARD HORIZON radios will provide many years of continuous use. Take the following precautions to prevent damage to the radio. To prevent corrosion of electrical contacts and keep the water resistance, keep the microphone or the jack connected at all times. Never press the PTT switch unless an antenna or suitable dummy load is connected to the antenna receptacle.
8.3 FACTORY SERVICE In the unlikely event that the radio fails to perform or needs servicing, please contact the following: For repairs In USA Standard Horizon Attention Marine Repair Department 6125 Phyllis Drive, Cypress, CA 90630 Telephone (800) 366-4566 For repairs In Canada Westcom Marine 488 East 62 nd Avenue Vancouver BC V5X2G1 Telephone (604) 327-6280 An “RA” Return Authorization number is not necessary to send a product in for service.
9. VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS Tables on the following columns list the VHF Marine Channel assignments for USA. and International use. Below are listed some data about the charts. 1. VTS. Where indicated, these channels are part of the U.S. Coast Guard’s Vessel Traffic System. 2. Alpha channel numbers, that is, channel numbers followed by the letter A (such as Channel 07A) are simplex channels on the USA.
6. Marine vessels equipped with VHF radios are required to monitor Channel 16. 7. 156.050 MHz and 156.175 MHz are available for port operations and commercial communications purposes when used only within the U.S. Coast Guard designated Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) area of New Orleans, on the lower Mississippi River from the various pass entrances in the Gulf of Mexico to Devil’s Swamp Light at River Mile 242.4 above head of passes near Baton Rouge. 8. 156.
12.Use of 156.375 MHz is available for navigational communications only in the Mississippi River from South Pass Lighted Whistle Buoy “2” and Southwest Pass entrance Mid channel Lighted Whistle Buoy to mile 242.
CH 01 U 01A X 02 03 03A X C X I X X X X X 04 X 04A X 05 05A 06 X X X X X 07 X X 07A 08 X X X X X 09 X X X 10 11 12 X X X X X X X X X 13 X X X 14 15 X X X X X X X X X 15 16 17 18 18A 19 1019 2019 19A 19A X X X X X X 20 X 1020 2020 20A 21 21A X 21B 22 22A HX400IS X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART S/D TX RX CHANNEL USE D 156.050 160.650 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Port Operation and Commercial. S 156.
CH 23 23A 23B 24 25 25B 26 27 28 28B 60 U X X X X X X C X X X X X X X X X X 61 61A X X X X 63 X X 64 X X X X X X 65 65A X X X X 62A 64A X X X 62 63A I X X X 66 X 66A X X 67 X X X 68 X X X 69 X X X 70 X X X 71 X X X 72 X X X Page 36 VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART S/D TX RX CHANNEL USE D 157.150 161.750 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) S 157.150 U.S. Government Only --161.750 CMB Service D 157.200 161.800 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) D 157.
CH U C I S/D 73 X X X S 74 X X X S 75 76 77 77 X X X X X X X X X S S S S 78 X D 1078 2078 78A 79 1079 2079 79A 80 80A 81 X X S S S D S S S D S D 81A X X X X X X X S X X X 83 83B 84 85 86 87 87A 88 88A X S 82 83A X X 81A 82A X X X S X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X D D S D D D S S S S VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART TX RX CHANNEL USE US: Port Operations, Canada: Commercial fish ing only, 156.
10. WARRANTY Marine Products Limited Warranty PLEASE NOTE The following “Limited Warranty” is for valid for products that have been purchased in the United States and Canada. For limited Warranty details outside the United States, contact the dealer in your country. STANDARD HORIZON (a division of YAESU U.S.A.
Product or part(s) therein which, upon examination by STANDARD HORIZON, appear to be defective or not up to factory specifications. STANDARD HORIZON may, at its option, repair or replace parts or subassemblies with new or reconditioned parts and subassemblies. Parts thus repaired or replaced are warranted for the balance of the original applicable warranty. STANDARD HORIZON will not warrant installation, maintenance or service of the Products.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply. This warranty gives specific legal rights, and there may be other rights which may vary from state to state. ONLY PRODUCTS SOLD ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 1991 ARE COVERED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.
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11. SPECIFICATIONS Performance specifications are nominal, unless otherwise indicated, and are subject to change without notice. 11.1 GENERAL Frequency Ranges: 156.025 MHz - 163.275 MHz (Marine Band + WX Band) 134.000 MHz - 174.000 MHz (LMR Band) Channel Spacing: 25 kHz / 12.5 kHz Frequency Stability: ±2.5 ppm (–22 °F to +140 °F [–30 °C to +60 °C]) Emission Type: 16K0G3E (Marine Band) 16K0F3E (LMR Band: Wide) 11K0F3E (LMR Band: Narrow) Antenna Impedance: 50 Supply Voltage: 7.
11.3 RECEIVER Circuit Type: Intermediate Frequencies: Adjacent Channel Selectivity: Intermodulation: Sensitivity: Selectivity (Wide): Selectivity (Narrow): AF Output (Internal SP): AF Output (External SP): Double-Conversion Superheterodyne 1st: 67.65 MHz, 2nd: 450 kHz 80 dB typical (Wide), 70 dB typical (Narrow) 70 dB typical –6 dBµV (0.25 µV) for 12 dB SINAD 12 kHz / 25 kHz (–6 dB / –60 dB) 6 kHz / 18 kHz (–6 dB / –60 dB) 700 mW @16 for 10 % THD (@7.4 V) 350 mW @8 for 10 % THD (@7.
FCC AND CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION Standard Horizon radios comply with the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) and Industry-Canada requirements that regulate the Maritime Radio Service. MARITIME STATION LICENSE An FCC ship station license is no longer required for any vessel traveling in U.S. waters which uses a VHF marine radio, RADAR or EPIRB, and which is not required to carry radio equipment.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the condition that this device does not cause harmful interference. Part 15.21: Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by YAESU MUSEN could void the User’s authorization to operate this device.
Copyright 2016 YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD. All rights reserved. No portion of this manual may be reproduced without the permission of YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.