Solar charge controller Installation and User Instructions Tarom MPPT 6000-M Tarom MPPT 6000-S EN 756.404 | Z01 | 16.06 For further languages please visit: www.stecasolar.
Table of contents 1 General information............................................................................................................. 6 1.1 General safety instructions............................................................................................ 1.2 Identification................................................................................................................. 1.3 Scope of delivery...................................................................................
7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 8 Status display.............................................................................................................. Display of special states............................................................................................... General operation....................................................................................................... Advanced operation....................................................................................................
8.7.6 NiCd battery settings................................................................................................ 79 8.7.7 Battery temperature sensor...................................................................................... 85 8.7.8 Cable compensation................................................................................................. 85 8.7.9 PV string connection................................................................................................ 85 8.7.
11.3 11.4 12 Dismounting the controller..................................................................................... 122 Disposal of the controller........................................................................................ 123 Technical data.................................................................................................................. 124 12.1 Controller................................................................................................................
1 1.1 n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n General information General safety instructions This document is part of the product. Only technical professionals may perform the work described in this manual. Install and use the device only after reading and understanding this document. Always perform the measures described in this document in the sequence specified. Keep this document in a safe place for the entire service life of the device. Pass the document on to subsequent owners and operators of the device.
Feature Description Certificates See www.steca.com ‘Solar Electronics è PV Off Grid è Solar Charge Controllers è Steca Tarom MPPT’. Optional accessories n n n n Steca PA TS-S external temperature sensor 1) StecaLink-compatible Steca PA HS400 current sensor 2) RJ45 termination plug for the StecaLink bus 1) RJ45 cable for connecting the MPPT 6000-M and MPPT 6000-S 1) Included in the scope of delivery with the 6000-M. 2) Can only be used with the MPPT 6000-M. 1.
The following also applies: n n n n 1.5 The controller must not be connected to the public electricity grid. Only solar modules may be connected to the solar module connections. Possible system voltages for the MPPT 6000-M/-S (nominal battery voltages): 12 V, 24 V, 36 V, 48 V, 60 V; (12 V, 24 V and 48 V: automatic detection; 36 V, 60 V: manually set via the Expert menu).
1.5.2 Keywords The following keywords are used together with corresponding symbols for warnings and notices. Keyword Description Danger Immediate danger of death or serious bodily injury. Warning Possible danger of death or serious bodily injury. Caution Possible danger of light or medium bodily injury. Attention Possible damage to property. Notice Note on operation of the device or use of the manual. 1.5.
2 Quick guide DANGER! Risk of death by electrocution. Observe the safety notice at the start of the section ‘Installation of the base system’ (Ä ‘Installation of the base system’ on page 23)! 1. 4x + 2. 3. - + + A B 4. 5. M1+ + C M1- M2+ + D M2- 6. Fig. 1: Quick guide A B Installation Removal C D Module 1 Module 2 = Mandatory! 10 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
3 Overview 3.1 Controller power unit NOTICE! The power unit connector assignments of the MPPT 6000-M and MPPT 6000-S are identical. The MPPT 6000-M and MPPT 6000-S differ in the additional components that can be connected. ུ ཱི BAT+/- M2+ M2- B- PE B+ M1- ཱི M1+ TEMP +/- ཱ ི BAT+/- M1+ M1PE B+ BM2M2+ ླྀ TEMP ཱི ཹ M1+ ཱུ + M1- - M2+ + ྲྀ BAT+/- M2- TEMP ཽ ཾ ེ B+ ོ ཻ B- ཷ Fig.
Component Description 4 Terminal area n n n n n n 5 Terminal cover The terminal cover is fastened with 2 Phillips screws. "M1+"/"M1−" (solar module 1) "M1+"/"M1−" (solar module 2) "B+"/"B−" (battery) "PE" (ground) "BAT+/−" (battery voltage sensor cable) 2) "TEMP" (ext. battery temperature sensor) 3) External components Description 6 Solar module 1 Connect to terminals "M1+" and "M1−". 7 Solar module 2 Connect to terminals "M2+" and "M2−".
External components Description 14 Central grounding point If a grounding point is not already present then this must be created, e.g. by hammering in a grounding spike! Using the PE connection on the MPPT 6000-M and MPPT 6000-S is legally prescribed. 15 Fuse for battery voltage sensor cable The installation is mandatory if the optional battery voltage sensor cable is used! 1) For technical data see Ä Chapter 12 ‘Technical data’ on page 124.
Component Description 15 2 x RJ45 sockets for StecaLink Slave (MPPT 6000-M) Service interface for technicians and connection for superordinate StecaLink systems. 16 1 x RJ45 socket for StecaLink Master (MPPT 6000-M) Connection for subordinate StecaLink extensions such as e.g. PA HS400, MPPT 6000-S. 17 Slot for microSD card 4) (MPPT 6000-M) MicroSD card for data logging and storing parameters.
3.3 Additional connections on the MPPT 6000-S 3 11 12 Fig. 4: Overview of additional connections on the MPPT 6000-S Component Description 3 Service interface for technical professionals and connection to an MPPT 6000-M and connection to additional StecaLink expansion devices such as (e.g.) the PA HS400. 2 x RJ45 sockets for StecaLink Slave (MPPT 6000-S) 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
External components 11 Description External battery temperature sensor PA TS-S 3) Attention Use only an original Steca PA TS-S sensor. The connection polarity is unimportant. 12 Battery voltage sensor cable connection 13 External battery fuse (fuse or DC circuit breaker) 1) 4) 2) n n Connect the cable directly to the battery. Observe the polarity specified in the drawing. Caution Danger from high currents.
3.4 Menu structure For the sake of clarity, only the Ñ and SET operating buttons are illustrated. Main menu Status display Basic position Main window Set Device On/Off Set Charge current MPPT Set Settings AUX 1/2/3 *1 Set Battery voltage Set Internal data logger Set Voltage ext. bat.
A) A) Settings AUX 1/2/3 Settings AUX 1/2/3 *1 *1 Set Set AUX 1 AUX 1 Set Set AUX AUX 2 2 Set Set AUX AUX 3 3 Set Set Operation mode Operation mode AUX operation mode AUX operation mode [ ] On [ ] On Set Set [ ] Off [ ] Off [ ] Function [ ] Function discharge Disconnection threshold DeepDeep discharge prot. prot.
30/30 Event message F) Information Set Contact info Set Manufacturer Address Email QR code System info Set Platform name Serial num. PU version - APP - FBL - BFAPI - HW SYS version - BFAPI - FBL - APP - PAR - HW MPPT slave address Manual C) System settings Set Language Set Time / date Set [ ] english [ ] deutsch [ ] …. Time Set Time 00:00 Date Set Date 11.12.2015 Time format Set [ ] 12h [ ] 24h Date format Set [ ] yyyy-mm-dd [ ] dd.mm.
D) Lead acid/Lead Gel/AGM Battery settings Set Equalisation cycle *5 Battery control mode *1 Battery capacity test *1 On/Off Set Cycle Set Duration 30 days SOC control mode Set [ ] State of charge (SOC) [ ] Voltage control Sensor member list Set [ ] MPPT 6000 [ ] HS400 [ ] ….
D) Li-Ion battery *1 Battery settings Set Battery control mode *1 Set Battery type Set Battery capacity Set Sensor member list Set [ ] MPPT 6000 [ ] HS400 [ ] …. On/Off Set [ ] On [ ] Off Value Set Limit 1605.0 A [ ] Lead acid battery [ ] Lead Gel/AGM [ ] Li-Ion battery *1 [ ] NiCd battery *1 Capacity 100 Ah Current limit system *1 Set Current limit device Set Limit 60.0 A Li-Ion battery settings *1 Set Number of cells Set Number of cells 7 Cell voltage Set Voltage per cell 3.
D) NiCd battery *1 Battery settings Set Battery control mode *1 Set Battery type Set Battery capacity Set Sensor member list Capacity 100 Ah On/Off Set [ ] On [ ] Off Value Set Upper charge voltage U1 Set Level charge voltage U1 1.50 V/cell Limit for charge volt. U1 Set Limit charge volt. U1 1.65 V/cell Lower DOD limit Set Lower DOD limit value 0.05 U1 factor per DOD Set Value U1 factor per DOD 5 mV Temp. factor U1 (>0°C) Set Value temp. factor U1 0.0 mV/K Temp.
4 Topics Installation of the base system 1. Ä Chapter 4.1 ‘Safety instructions’ on page 23 2. Ä Chapter 4.2 ‘Installing the device’ on page 26 3. Ä Chapter 4.3 ‘Establishing the electrical connections’ on page 27 4. Ä Chapter 4.4 ‘Supplying the controller with voltage’ on page 31 4.1 Safety instructions DANGER! Risk of death by electrocution! Observe the following safety instructions when performing the measures described in section Ä ‘Installation of the base system’ on page 23.
Always take the following measures before working on the controller: 1. Switch off all loads. 2. Switch off the DC load circuit breaker (solar module) and secure it against being switched on again or safely cover the solar module (ensure that wind cannot blow off the covering!). 3. Switch off the external battery fuse: Remove the fuse insert from the fuse holder (safety fuse) or switch off the DC line circuit breaker and secure it against being switched on again. 4.
CAUTION! Danger of bodily injury. The device weighs over 6 kg. If in doubt, install the device with two persons. CAUTION! Danger of destroying the device through overloading – Conform to the technical specifications, especially the connection values. See type plate and section Ä ‘Technical data’ on page 124. – When selecting the solar module, note that the open-circuit module voltage is higher than the value specified on the type plate at temperatures below 25 °C.
4.2 Installing the device CAUTION! Danger of damage to the inverter and reduction of power. Observe the following safety requirements during installation: – – – – – – – The mounting location and immediate environment are permanently fixed, vertical, flat, non-inflammable and not subject to constant vibration. A free space of at least 60 mm must be present on all sides of the controller (③ in Fig. 5). The controller must be easily accessible and the display easily readable.
4. 60 mm Use the screws/dowels supplied to fasten the controller to the mounting surface. ི 60 mm 60 mm ི ི ཱ 60 mm ཱ ི Fig. 5: Fastening openings ① /② and free space ③ 4.3 Establishing the electrical connections CAUTION! Always make connections in the following sequence: 1. First connect the load and then the source. Example: First connect the cable to the controller and then to the battery. 2. First connect the positive pole then connect the negative pole.
NOTICE! Use the cable pass-through holes plugged with rubber stops on the bottom of the casing as follows: – 2 large cable pass-through holes for the battery cables; 5 medium-sized cable pass-through holes for the module and "PE" cables; 3 small cable pass-through holes for the sensor cables (1 as a reserve). Feed each cable through the corresponding cable pass-through hole lying opposite to the cable connection, see Fig. 2.
4.3.3 Connecting the battery voltage sensor NOTICE! The external battery voltage sensor cable allows the controller to directly measure the voltage at the battery. This voltage value can be used for compensation of voltage drops across the battery cables. This means that the voltage measurement is not affected by (e.g.) powerdependent voltage drops across the battery cables. ✔ A 2-pin plug with screw terminals for connecting the sensor cable is supplied with the device.
CAUTION! Danger of damaging the devices (e.g. computer) connected to the StecaLink master bus, StecaLink slave bus or the UART interface. The galvanic isolation normally present at the AUX IO, StecaLink master/slave bus and UART connections is disabled if the connected peripheral devices are connected to the "PE" connection of the controller via a common ground/ equipotential bonding cable.
4.4 Supplying the controller with voltage ✔ At least the battery and the solar module have been connected as described previously. 1. Fit the terminal cover so that the danger notice is legible (and not upside-down). 2. Fit the fastening screws. 3. Switch on the external battery fuse: Insert the fuse insert into the fuse holder (safety fuse) or switch on the DC line circuit breaker.
Fig. 7: Display after switching on the external battery fuse NOTICE! The battery can be charged from multiple sources. The following applies: – – – – 32 The battery can be charged by multiple controllers connected to the battery in parallel. The MPPT 6000-M can assume control of other MPPT 6000-S devices. In this type of master/ slave system, a single MPPT 6000-M can control up to 22 MPPT 6000-S devices.
5 Initial commissioning of the base system CAUTION! Danger of damage to the device and reduction of power. Only technical professionals may perform the work described in this section. NOTICE! A basic system consists of only a single MPPT 6000-M or a single MPPT 6000-S. The description of the initial commissioning process only covers the absolute minimum settings necessary. Please consult the relevant sections below for information on further configuration possibilities.
Set the language 1. Press SET. The main menu appears and the Device On/Off entry is selected (Fig. left). NOTICE English is set as the default menu language at the factory. In a master/slave system, enabling the Save setting parameter for the slave allows the language setting of the master to be transferred to the slave, see Ä Chapter 8.8.3 ‘Changing the MPPT 6000-S slave settings (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 87. 2. Press Ñ until System settings is selected. 3. Press SET.
8. Repeat steps 4 to 6 for the month. 9. Press Ñ to select the year. 10. Repeat steps 4 to 6 for the year. NOTICE Correctly setting the time and date is essential for correct operation of the device. In a master/slave system, enabling the Save setting parameter for the slave allows the language and time settings of the master to be transferred to the slave, see Ä Chapter 8.8.3 ‘Changing the MPPT 6000-S slave settings (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 87.
Set the battery capacity 1. Press ESC. The Battery settings menu appears. 2. Press Ñ to select Battery capacity. 3. Press SET. The Battery capacity dialogue appears (Fig. left). 4. Press SET. The value flashes. 5. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 6. Press SET. The value stops blinking. NOTICE Enter the specified nominal capacity of the battery here. This value is required by functions such as the state of charge calculation (SOC), IUIA charging and the capacity test.
Switching on the cable compensation The cable compensation corrects the deviation of the measured battery voltage resulting from the voltage drop across the battery cable. NOTICES The unit is supplied with cable compensation switched off. The battery voltage sensor cable must be connected in order to use cable compensation, see Ä Chapter 4.3.3 ‘Connecting the battery voltage sensor’ on page 29.
Configuring the temperature sensor The end-of-charge voltage can be adjusted according to the measured ambient temperature of the battery. If an external temperature sensor is used then this must be activated in the corresponding menu. NOTICES n n n n The external temperature sensor is switched off in newly delivered devices. The internal sensor is used. We recommend connecting and using the external temperature sensor supplied with the device (MPPT 6000-M only).
Finishing initial commissioning NOTICE! After completing basic installation of a master/slave system the devices must then be connected via the StecaLink bus. Finish the installation of all devices before switching on any devices. MPPT 6000-M, MPPT 6000-S: If further optional components, Ä Chapter 6 ‘Installation and initial commissioning of optional components’ on page 40, are to be installed and configured, finish the installation of all devices before switching on the unit.
6 Topics Installation and initial commissioning of optional components 1. Ä Chapter 6.1 ‘Commissioning the SD card (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 40 2. Ä Chapter 6.2 ‘AUX 1,2,3 relay output connection (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 41 3. Ä Chapter 6.3 ‘AUX IO remote control input connection (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 41 4. Ä Chapter 6.4 ‘PA TS-S external temperature sensor connection’ on page 43 5. Ä Chapter 6.5 ‘StecaLink slave connection’ on page 45 6. Ä Chapter 6.
6.2 AUX 1,2,3 relay output connection (MPPT 6000-M only) CAUTION! Danger of destruction of the relays. Observe the technical data of the relays, see Ä Chapter 12 ‘Technical data’ on page 124. Only use AUX 1/2/3 for switching DC voltages of max. 60 VDC. NOTICE! – – – – – A 2-pin plug with screw terminals for the external cable is supplied with the MPPT 6000-M. Each AUX connection has a separate COM and NO connection. The relay outputs are potential-free, normally-open contacts.
NOTICE! – – – – – The charging function can be switched on or off by external devices via the AUX IO signal input. An external signal voltage of 5 VDC - 24 VDC at max. 3 mA or an external contact can be connected. The external contact must be able to switch max. 15 VDC at 5 mA. Connect an external signal voltage between AUX IO (1) and (2). AUX IO (1) is the GND, AUX IO (2) is the signal voltage input. Connect an external contact between AUX IO (2) and (3).
▶ Press ESC for 1 s. The standard status display appears. 1. Press SET. The Main menu appears. 2. Press D, Ñ to select System settings (Fig. left). 3. Press SET. The System settings menu appears (Fig. left). 4. Press D, Ñ to select Mode AUX IO. 5. Press SET. The Mode AUX IO dialogue appears (Fig. left). 6. Press D, Ñ to select the desired function. 7. Press SET. The selected function is activated. 8. Press ESC for 1 s. The standard status display appears.
NOTICE! – – A PA TS-S external temperature sensor is supplied with the device (MPPT 6000-M only). An event message of type Error is generated if the external temperature sensor is activated but not connected. If the controller and battery are not located in the same room then an external temperature sensor for measuring the battery temperature must be installed. The polarity of the contacts for the connection is irrelevant. 1. Mount the Steca PA TS-S temperature sensor close to the battery. 2.
6.5 StecaLink slave connection NOTICE! – – – – – – – – – – – – – The StecaLink slave connection is an RS-485 communication interface using a proprietary bus protocol. The StecaLink slave connection allows connection of superordinate communication levels and control devices. The superordinate communication partner functions as the master and controls the device via the StecaLink slave interface. The StecaLink slave interface can be used for e.g.
4. Terminate the free ‘StecaLink slave’ connection of the last slave member using the termination plug. Tarom MPPT 6000-M Tarom MPPT 6000-S Tarom MPPT 6000-S PA HS400 StecaLink StecaLink ...... StecaLink Slave Slave StecaLink ...... StecaLink Master Slave PA HS400 Slave Slave Slave Slave StecaLink Slave Slave Slave Term. Fig. 8: Bus cabling example using an MPPT 6000-M, MPPT 6000-S and PA HS400 current sensors Tarom MPPT 6000-M PA HS400 PA HS400 ......
The bus cable pin assignments are specified in the following table. The StecaLink slave connection of the MPPT 6000-M and MPPT 6000-S is galvanically isolated from the power unit. Pin 1 2 3 Signal A B - 1) 4 -/(15 VDC) 1) 5 6 - - 7 GND 8 2)/15 VDC SGND 3)/A,B The 15 VDC supply voltage for the slaves is looped through by the master device. 2) GND for the 15 VDC supply voltage for the slaves. SGND is connected to GND/15 VDC in the MPPT 6000-M. 3) SGND for signal lines A/B.
6.6 StecaLink master connection (MPPT 6000-M only) NOTICE! – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 48 The StecaLink master connection is an RS-485 communication interface using a proprietary bus protocol. The StecaLink master connection allows the connection of subordinate communication partners. The StecaLink slave devices connected to the StecaLink master connection are controlled by the MPPT 6000-M functioning as the communication master device.
NOTICE! MPPT 6000-S devices can be connected to each other when the MPPT 6000-M has a software version of IFUSYS4 APP 1.5.0 or later. 1. Set a unique address at the device with the StecaLink slave connection. For the MPPT 6000-S, see Ä Chapter 8.8.1 ‘StecaLink slave address setting’ on page 86. 2. Plug the slave device into the StecaLink master connection. Connect the ‘StecaLink master’ connection to the ‘StecaLink slave’ connection. 3.
Tarom MPPT 6000-M StecaLink Slave Slave Tarom MPPT 6000-M StecaLink Master StecaLink Slave Slave StecaLink Master Fig. 15: Connection of two MPPT 6000-M devices via the master connection is not possible The bus cable pin assignments are specified in the following table. The StecaLink master connection of the MPPT 6000-M is galvanically isolated from the power unit. StecaLink bus cable pin assignment: see Ä further information on page 47. 6.
6.8 Redundancy function (MPPT 6000-S only) CAUTION! The redundancy function allows charging by the MPPT 6000-S to be automatically switched on after a new start/reset or a failure in communication with the MPPT 6000-M in a master/slave system. Before using the function, make sure that automatically switching on the charging cannot lead to dangerous system states under all application and error conditions.
7 Display (layout, function, operation) 1. Ä Chapter 7.1 ‘Operating buttons’ on page 52 2. Ä Chapter 7.2 ‘Overview/Menu structure’ on page 52 3. Ä Chapter 7.3 ‘Status display’ on page 53 4. Ä Chapter 7.4 ‘Display of special states’ on page 56 5. Ä Chapter 7.5 ‘General operation’ on page 56 6. Ä Chapter 7.6 ‘Advanced operation’ on page 56 7. Ä Chapter 7.7 ‘Display settings’ on page 58 7.1 Operating buttons Button Function SET n n n n n Navigates one menu level down.
7.3 Status display The status display consists of the basic settings, the pages with the measurements and the information bar. Basic settings The figures show the respective basic settings when battery charging is switched on (top left) and when the charging is switched off (bottom left). ① The Solar module/system symbol shows the status of the solar module and the system as follows: The solar module is illuminated, the controller has detected the Day condition.
Measurements ① Measurement name ② Measurement with units The following measurements are displayed in the same sequence as described here: n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n 54 Charge current MPPT: The current flowing from the controller to the battery, in Amperes. Battery voltage: The battery voltage measured at connection "B+/B–", in volts (V). Voltage ext. bat. sense 1): Battery voltage measured via the battery voltage sensor cable, in volts (V).
n Total battery charge current (MPPT 6000-M only): Total battery charge current of all components activated in the menu ‘Battery settings è Battery control mode è Sensor member list’. Display of the average current in A. 1) "-" is displayed instead of the battery voltage when the battery voltage sensor cable is not connected. 2) "-" is displayed while the capacity test is running or has not yet been executed.
Additional symbols used in the MPPT 6000-M I (IUIA charge) C (Capacity test running) L (Li-Ion charge mode) A (NiCd charge mode) Additional symbols used in the MPPT 6000-S S (StecaLink slave mode active) ⑤ Time ⑥ Derating symbol. Active when the device automatically reduces the output power due to overloading. 7.4 n n 7.5 Display of special states When the inverter is processing large amounts of data it is not able to process any user input.
MPPT 6000-M: For the Remote setting, see Ä Chapter 6.3 ‘AUX IO remote control input connection (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 41. MPPT 6000-S: For the Redundancy setting, see Ä Chapter 6.8 ‘Redundancy function (MPPT 6000-S only)’ on page 51. Displaying advanced information ✔ ‘Main menu è Information’ 1. Press D, Ñ to select an entry (Fig. left). 2. Press SET to open the entry. The entries contain the following information: n Contact details (Fig. left): The manufacturer's address as text and QR code.
✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Expert menu’ 1. Press SET. The password entry dialogue appears, the 1st character from the left is selected (Fig. left). NOTICE The password is 17038. 2. Press SET. 3. Set a value of ‘1’ using D, Ñ and then confirm with SET. 4. Press Ñ to select the 2nd character from the left. 5. Press SET. 6. Set a value of ‘7’ using D, Ñ and then confirm with SET. 7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 for the other digits. 8. Press SET for 1 s. The expert menu appears (Fig. left). 9.
8 Topics System functions 1. Ä Chapter 8.1 ‘Protection functions’ on page 59 2. Ä Chapter 8.2 ‘Battery type setting’ on page 60 3. Ä Chapter 8.3 ‘Current limit system setting (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 60 4. Ä Chapter 8.4 ‘Current limit device setting’ on page 61 5. Ä Chapter 8.5 ‘Lead-acid battery system functions’ on page 62 6. Ä Chapter 8.6 ‘Li-Ion battery system functions (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 74 7. Ä Chapter 8.7 ‘NiCd battery system functions (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 77 8.
NOTICE! The controller responds to different battery voltages in the following different ways: – – – Battery voltage below 9.5 VDC: Safe and reliable operation is no longer guaranteed. The controller stops all functions, especially charging of the battery. Battery voltage between 9.5 VDC and 10.0 VDC: The device responds to operating commands and the display functions correctly. Battery voltage above 10,0 VDC: The batteries are charged. Normal operation of the device. 8.1.
Current limit system: On/Off ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Current limit system’ 1. Press SET. The Current limit system menu appears (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to select the menu item On/Off. 3. Press SET. The Current limit system dialogue appears (Fig. left). 4. Press D, Ñ to select On/Off. 5. Press SET. Control of the maximum system charge current is switched on or off accordingly. Current limit system: Value ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Current limit system’ 1. Press SET.
Current limit device: Value ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Current limit device’ 1. Press SET. The dialogue Device current limit appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking. 8.5 8.5.1 Lead-acid battery system functions Equalisation cycle mode NOTICE! Cyclic equalisation charging settings are only available for the lead-acid battery type.
8.5.2 Battery control mode (MPPT 6000-M only) NOTICE! – – – – – – – – – – – The state of charge (SOC) mode or voltage control mode can be selected for lead-acid or lead-gel/AGM battery types. Voltage control is the predefined fixed mode for Li-Ion and NiCd battery types. The State of charge (SOC) control mode activates calculation of the state of charge of the battery. This calculated SOC value is shown in the status display and the measurements, see Ä Chapter 7.3 ‘Status display’ on page 53.
SOC Control mode ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Battery è control mode è SOC control mode ’ 1. Press SET. The SOC Control mode dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to change the control mode. 3. Press SET. The selected control mode is marked and adopted. Sensor member list ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Battery è control mode è Sensor member list ’ 1. Press SET. The Sensor member list dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to select the members. 3. Press SET.
8.5.3 Battery capacity test (MPPT 6000-M only) NOTICE! – – – – – – – – – – – – The capacity test function is only available for lead-acid and lead-gel/AGM battery types. The capacity test allows the controller to measure the usable capacity of the battery while it is being discharged by the connected loads. The measured value is displayed as the Result of capacity test measurement in the status window, see Ä Chapter 7.3 ‘Status display’ on page 53.
Battery capacity test ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Battery capacity test ’ 1. Press SET. The Start capacity test dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press and hold SET for 1 s. The capacity test starts. 3. The display switches to the Battery settings menu. If the capacity test could be successfully started then charging is deactivated (OFF) and the code C is displayed in the footer of the status screen, see Ä Chapter 7.3 ‘Status display’ on page 53. 8.5.4 8.5.5 8.5.6 8.5.7 8.5.
Float charging ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Charge voltages è Float charging’ 1. Press SET. The Float charging dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The Float charge voltage value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking. Boost charging NOTICES If the State of charge (SOC) control mode is selected then the starting threshold is specified as %-SOC. n If the Voltage control control mode is selected then the starting threshold is specified as V.
5. Press Ñ to select Equal. charge voltage. 6. Press SET. The Equal. charge voltage value blinks. 7. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 8. Press SET. The value stops blinking. 68 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
8.5.9 IUIA charge mode (MPPT 6000-M only) CAUTION! IUIA charging performs targeted overcharging of the battery. This can result in voltages of up to 2.6 V/cell. All loads connected to the battery must be able to tolerate these higher voltages, even when these are only in Standby mode. NOTICE! – – – – – – – – – The IUIA charge mode is only available for lead-acid and lead-gel/AGM battery types. The IUIA charge mode can be activated for these battery types in the menu.
switches to the Float charging mode. If the battery voltage cannot be maintained at >2.53 V/cell for longer than 120 s during the the IA phase then the IA is ended and the sequence starts again in the I phase. If the battery voltage reaches a value >= 2.6 V/cell during the IA phase then the MPPT 6000-M switches off the charging. The device enters the OFF state. This ends the IUIA charging cycle. IUIA charge mode On/Off ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è IUIA activation è On/Off ’ 1. Press SET.
8.5.11 Battery temperature sensor NOTICE! – – – – – Observe the notices on connecting the external temperature sensor in Ä Chapter 6.4 ‘PA TS-S external temperature sensor connection’ on page 43. The MPPT 6000-M/MPPT 6000-S devices have a function allowing automatic temperature compensation of the end-of-charge voltage used for charging. The device must measure the ambient temperature of the battery in order to use this function.
PV string connection ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è PV string connection ’ 1. Press SET. The PV string connection dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to change the selection. 3. Press SET. The selection stops blinking and is adopted. 8.5.14 Expert menu NOTICE! – – For information on accessing this menu, see Ä Chapter 7.6 ‘Advanced operation’ on page 56.
Temperature compensation NOTICE! The temperature compensation offsets the charge cut-off voltage by the specified value per battery cell (2 V cells in lead-acid batteries) and per degree Kelvin. For example, a temperature coefficient of -4,0 mV/cell/K for a 48 V lead-acid battery causes the charge cut-off voltage to be offset by -96 mV per degree Kelvin temperature difference relative to 25 °C. ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Expert menu è 17038 [SET] 1s è Temp. compensation’ 1. Press SET. The Temp.
CAUTION! Check the correct system voltage before changing the system voltage setting and check all device settings immediately after changing the system voltage setting. Incorrect settings can damage the battery. 8.6 Li-Ion battery system functions (MPPT 6000-M only) NOTICE! – – – – 8.6.1 Ensure that all settings agree with the specifications provided by the manufacturer of the Li-Ion battery. The initial default settings provided are not recommendations.
8.6.5 8.6.6 Current limit device For the current limit device setting, see Ä Chapter 8.4 ‘Current limit device setting’ on page 61. Li-Ion battery settings Prerequisite ✔‘Main menu è Battery settings è Battery type è Li-Ion battery’ Number of cells NOTICE The number of Li-Ion cells connected in series. ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Li-Ion battery settings è Number of cells’ 1. Press SET. The Number of Li-Ion cells dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3.
Charge activation NOTICE Voltage threshold of the individual Li-Ion cell, below which charging by the MPPT 6000-M is activated. Charging is not started if the cell voltage does not drop below the charge activation value. ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è Li-Ion battery settings è Charge activation’ 1. Press SET. The Li-Ion charge activation dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking.
1. Press SET. The Li-Ion temperature range dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The Min. temperature value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking. 5. Press Ñ to select the Max. temperature value. 6. Press SET. The Max. temperature value flashes. 7. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 8. Press SET. The value stops blinking. 8.6.
8.7.1 8.7.2 8.7.3 8.7.4 8.7.5 78 Battery control mode For the sensor member list settings, see Ä Chapter 8.5.2 ‘Battery control mode (MPPT 6000M only)’ on page 63. Battery type For the lead-acid, lead-gel/AGM, Li-Ion, NiCd battery type settings, see Ä Chapter 5 ‘Initial commissioning of the base system’ on page 33. Battery capacity For the battery capacity settings see Ä Chapter 5 ‘Initial commissioning of the base system’ on page 33.
8.7.6 NiCd battery settings NOTICE! – – – – – – – – – – – A two stage charging procedure with an upper charge voltage U1 and a lower charge voltage U2 is used for charging NiCd batteries. The parameter settings allow the upper charge voltage U1 to be adjusted according to the actual prior discharge depth or according to an assumed fixed discharge depth.
Limit for charge voltage U1 NOTICES Maximum value of the upper charge voltage in a twostage charging process. n Automatic adjustment of the upper charge voltage U1 due to temperature compensation and prior depth of discharge will be limited to this maximum value. ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è NiCd battery settings è Limit for charge volt. U1 U1’ 1. Press SET. The Limit for charge volt. U1 dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET.
Temp. factor U1 (>0°C) NOTICES Temperature compensation factor for the upper end-ofcharge voltage U1 at positive temperatures. n Specification of the adjustment factor in mV per cell and per degree of temperature change. ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è NiCd battery settings è Temp. Factor U1 (>0°)’ 1. Press SET. The Temp. factor U1 (>0°C) dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking. n Temp.
1. Press SET. The Fix DOD level dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking. U1 tolerance for timer NOTICES Die charging time U1 counts down when the actual battery voltage lies within the range of the upper charge voltage U1 minus the tolerance threshold. n This allows toleration of short charging interruptions that only result in a small reduction of the charge voltage.
DOD level charge reset NOTICES Discharge depth at which countdown of the charging time U1 is restarted. n A value of 0.02 means a 2 % depth of discharge relative to the configured battery capacity. ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è NiCd battery settings è Charging time U1’ 1. Press SET. The DOD level charge reset dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking.
Temp. factor U2 (<0°C) NOTICES Temperature compensation factor for the lower end-ofcharge voltage U2 at negative temperatures. n Specification of the adjustment factor in mV per cell and per degree of temperature change. ✔ ‘Main menu è Battery settings è NiCd battery settings è Temp. factor U2 (<0°C)’ 1. Press SET. The Temp. factor U1 (<0°C) dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3. Press D, Ñ to change the value. 4. Press SET. The value stops blinking.
8.7.7 Battery temperature sensor NOTICE! – For the NiCd battery type, the temperature sensor is used for temperature compensation of the upper charge voltage U1 and the lower charge voltage U2. For the battery temperature sensor settings see Ä Chapter 8.5.11 ‘Battery temperature sensor’ on page 71. 8.7.8 8.7.9 Cable compensation For the cable compensation settings, see Ä Chapter 5 ‘Initial commissioning of the base system’ on page 33.
8.8.1 StecaLink slave address setting StecaLink slave address NOTICES Setting of the device address used for identifying the device as a StecaLink slave node. n Every device in a StecaLink communication network must have a unique device address. n Problems/error messages will occur during device registration if multiple devices have the same address. ✔ ‘Main menu è System settings è StecaLink slave addr.’ 1. Press SET. The RS485 address dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The value flashes. 3.
‘No slave found’ – a StecaLink member device could not be identified at the specified address. See Ä Chapter 10 ‘Troubleshooting’ on page 111 for possible error correction measures (see event message - Number 79). ‘Address already used’ - a StecaLink member device is already registered under the specified address, see Ä Chapter 10 ‘Troubleshooting’ on page 111 for possible error correction measures (see event message - Number 79).
Selecting the MPPT slave ✔ ‘Main menu è System settings è StecaLink master menu è Change slave settings’ 1. Press SET. The Change slave settings dialogue appears with a list of the recognised StecaLink slave members. The list is sorted by increasing order of the member addresses (Fig left). 2. Press D, Ñ to select the MPPT 6000-S whose settings are to be changed. 3. Press SET. The Settings MPPT slave dialogue appears, with the configuration menu for the MPPT 6000 (Fig. left).
Configuring the operating mode NOTICE! – The Tarom MPPT 6000-S StecaLink slave member can be integrated into a master/slave system with various different function scopes.
– – control communication with the master is interrupted, see Ä Chapter 6.8 ‘Redundancy function (MPPT 6000-S only)’ on page 51. If the MPPT 6000-M was previously operated with a Li-Ion or NiCd system, then the automatic redundancy function of the MPPT 6000-S is not activated for safety reasons. In this state the battery selection at the MPPT 6000-S is undefined. The user can manually set the charge parameters for lead-acid batteries.
3. Press SET. The Delete slave dialogue appears (Fig. left). 4. Hold SET pressed for 1 s. The selected slave is deleted. Synchronising slave NOTICE! – – – – – – – The Synchronise slave function actively transfers the parameter settings of the MPPT 6000M master to all MPPT 6000-S slaves. StecaLink PA HS400 slaves are not synchronised. No configurable data is stored in the PA HS400. Each MPPT slave executes a reset after receiving the information, in order to adopt the new values.
Data stored in the internal memory can be n n shown on the display and deleted from the memory. 8.9.
Energy input Month NOTICES Amount of input energy in Ah for the current month and the last 11 months. n A graphical representation is possible. ✔ ‘Main menu è Internal data logger è Energy input è Month’ 1. Press SET. List of data is displayed (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to page through the list of data. 3. Press SET. A graphical representation of the month appears. 4. Press ESC. Navigate back to the list of data.
Energy input Total NOTICES Total amount of energy loaded into the device since initial commissioning. n A graphical overview is not possible. ✔ ‘Main menu è Internal data logger è Energy input è Total’ 1. Press SET. An information window appears (Fig. left). 2. Press ESC. Navigate back to selection. n Energy input Settings NOTICES This dialogue is used for selecting the devices whose current/power information is to be included in the energy input data logging.
Energy output Last 18 hours NOTICES Memory of the information on the amount of output energy in Ah. n Graphical overview representing the last 18 hours. ✔ ‘Main menu è Internal data logger è Energy output è Last 18 hours’ 1. Press SET. The graphical representation is displayed (Fig. left). 2. Press ESC. Navigate back to selection. n Energy output Day NOTICES n Amount of discharged energy in Ah over the last 30 days. n A graphical overview is not possible.
3. Press SET. A graphical representation of the month appears. 4. Press ESC. Navigate back to the list of data. Energy output Year NOTICES Amount of discharged energy in Ah for the current year and the last 19 years. n Earliest starting year is 2000. n A graphical representation is possible. ✔ ‘Main menu è Internal data logger è Energy output è Year’ 1. Press SET. List of data is displayed (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to page through the list of data. 3. Press SET.
Energy output Configuration NOTICES This dialogue is used for selecting the devices whose current/power information is to be included in the energy output logging. n Only the information sources selected in this list are used for determining the energy output values. ✔ ‘Main menu è Internal data logger è Energy output è Configuration’ 1. Press SET, the Energy output members dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to change the selection. 3. Press SET.
1. Press SET. List of data is displayed (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to page through the list of data. 3. Press ESC. Navigate back to the menu. Maximum charge current NOTICES Record of the maximum battery charge current for each day over the last 30 days. n A value of 0.00 A is displayed if the device was not active. ✔ ‘Main menu è Internal data logger è Max. charge current’ 1. Press SET. List of data is displayed (Fig. left). 2. Press D, Ñ to page through the list of data. 3. Press ESC.
8.10 Clear log data NOTICE! – – – – The entries in the internal data logger are deleted via the ‘Clear log data’ menu item. The ‘Energy input total’ and ‘Energy output total’ information is not deleted. The Hours-of-operation value displayed in the measurements section of the status screen is not deleted. The logged data on the SD card is not deleted. Clear log data ✔ ✔‘Main menu è System settings è Clear log data’ 1. Press SET. The Clear internal log data dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2.
Factory reset ✔ ‘Main menu è System settings è Factory reset’ 1. Press SET. The Factory setting dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET for 1 s. A factory reset is executed and all settings are reset to the factory default values. 8.13 UART/RS-232 interface (MPPT 6000-M only) NOTICE! – – For the RS-232 interface connection, see Ä Chapter 6.7 ‘UART/RS-232 interface connection (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 50. For the scope of the data transmission, see Ä Chapter 12.
8.15 SD card (MPPT 6000-M only) NOTICE! – – – – For information on handling the SD card, see Ä Chapter 6.1 ‘Commissioning the SD card (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 40. Settings parameters for the MPPT 6000-M can be saved to and read from the SD card. Various different measurements, states and events can be stored on the SD card. When data logging is activated the data is recorded in separate files for each StecaLink member registered at the MPPT 6000-M.
Storing parameters NOTICES Any existing file is replaced when the parameter file is stored. n The file name used for the parameter files is not configurable. ✔ ‘Main menu è SD card è Store parameter’ 1. Press SET. The Store parameter dialogue appears (Fig. left). 2. Press SET for 1 s. The parameters are then stored on the SD card. n 102 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
9 Topics Control functions via AUX 1/2/3 (MPPT 6000-M only) 1. Ä Chapter 9.1 ‘Overview’ on page 103 2. Ä Chapter 9.2 ‘Operation’ on page 103 3. Ä Chapter 9.3 ‘Functionality’ on page 106 9.1 Overview The relay outputs can be automatically switched by the following control functions: n n n n n n Evening light function Night light function Morning light function Generator control Excess energy control Timer 1 ...
Setting the operating mode ✔ ‘Main menu è Settings AUX 1/2/3’ 1. Select an output in the Settings AUX 1/2/3 menu (Fig. left). 2. Press SET. The menu for setting the output appears, Operation mode is selected (Fig. left). 3. Press SET. The option fields for setting the operating mode are displayed. NOTICE The AUX 1/2/3 outputs are disabled in the default factory settings (Operation mode = Off). 4. Press D, Ñ to change the selection. On: The output is switched on. Off: The output is switched off.
4. Press SET, then use D, Ñ to set the reconnection hysteresis and confirm with SET. 5. Press ESC to leave the page. Switch control functions individually on and off ✔ ‘Main menu è Settings AUX 1/2/3 è
6. Press Ñ. The Switch-on duration dialogue appears. 7. Press SET, repeat steps 3 to 5 for the switch-on duration. 8. Press ESC. The AUX function settings menu appears Setting Timer1 ✔ ‘Main menu è Settings AUX 1/2/3 è
9.3.1 Deep discharge protection The deep discharge protection switches the output on and off independently of the control functions. Switching behaviour The deep discharge protection switches the output off when the switch-off threshold is reached and switches it on again when the battery charge state is the switch-on difference greater than the switch-off threshold. Operation ✔‘Main menu è Settings AUX 1/2/3 è
t 1 2 3 5 9.3.4 4 6 7 ① Dusk ② Switch-on time ③ Switch-off time ④ Dawn ⑤ ‘Switch-on delay’ ⑥ Switch-on duration ⑦ ‘Switch-off delay’ Morning light function The morning light function switches the output on and off based on the brightness and time. The reference point is the time of dawn. The morning light function is suitable for loads that are operated a certain time before dawn, e.g. heating, feeding system, bus-stop lighting.
Operation ✔‘Main menu è Settings AUX 1/2/3 è
Switching behaviour The weekdays for the on and off switching times are set independently; which means that the duration of an on or off time can stretch over several days. Operation ✔‘Main menu è Settings AUX 1/2/3 è è Select function’ ✔‘Main menu è Settings AUX 1/2/3 è è Function settings è Timer 1/..2/..3/..4’ 110 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
10 Troubleshooting 1. Ä Chapter 10.1 ‘Factory settings’ on page 111 2. Ä Chapter 10.2 ‘Event messages’ on page 111 3. Ä Chapter 10.3 ‘Errors without event messages’ on page 118 10.1 Factory settings uFor information on the factory setting function, see Ä Chapter 8.12 ‘Factory settings’ on page 99. ✔‘Main menu è System settings è Factory reset ’ 10.2 10.2.1 10.2.2 Event messages Indicator on the display ① Symbol for the type of event message: Information, Warning, Error.
✔‘Main menu è Event log’ Press D, Ñ to page through the event messages. Clearing the event log NOTICE! All event messages are cleared. ✔‘Main menu è System settings è Clear event log’ 1. Press SET. Fig. 16 appears. 2. Press SET for 1 s to clear the event log. Fig. 16: Clear event log dialogue 10.2.4 List of event messages DANGER! When correcting errors, observe the safety instructions in Ä Chapter 4.1 ‘Safety instructions’ on page 23. 112 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
Event message Type No. Text Error 2, Internal 19, error 20 Warning 26 Undefined system voltage Cause Remedy Internal system error Switch the device off and then on again. Contact the Steca Service department if the error persists. The automatically detected system voltage cannot be matched to any of the voltages 12 V/ 24 V/ 48 V. Take the following measures: 1. Switch off the DC load circuit breaker (solar module) and secure it against being switched on again.
Event message Type No. Text Info 31 System voltage xx V Cause Remedy The controller has recognised the system voltage xx V (battery voltage). The message is displayed after the battery has been connected. The message is displayed after changing the battery parameters. Check the following points: n n Check that the charging parameters are correct for the battery being used.
Event message Type No. Text Warning 33 Cause MinMax out of Invalid parameter setting range detected. The setting lies outside the range defined for the device. Max./Min. errors can occur when the setting ranges of the master and slave differ due to different software versions. The error is triggered when transferring settings from the master to the slave if the setting from the master lies outside the valid setting range for the slave.
Event message Type No. Text Warning 55 Bat. sense open Cause Remedy The line compensation has been manually switched on but the controller has not detected a battery voltage. Check the following points: n n n Battery voltage sensor cable correctly connected? Open-circuit in sensor cable? Sensor cable fuse/breaker blown/triggered? Warning 56 Bat. sense wrong polarity The battery voltage sensor cable has been connected with the incorrect polarity.
Event message Type No. Text Warning 79 Warning Warning Warning 79 79 84 Cause Remedy PA HS400 The MPPT 6000-M can no communication longer access one or failed more previously recognised PA HS400 devices. The connection to the PA HS400 might have been interrupted. Check the StecaLink bus cables. 79 MPPT slave The MPPT 6000-M can no communication longer access one or failed more previously recognised MPPT 6000-S devices. The connection might have been interrupted.
Event message Type No. Text Cause Remedy Info - Gateway active Gateway function active on the StecaLink bus. A StecaLink communication device is directly accessing the power unit data. If this function was not intentionally triggered then disconnect the device from the StecaLink bus, switch it off and on and then reconnect it to the bus. Info - No SD card MicroSD not present or not recognised. Correctly insert the SD card.
Error Display readability temporarily impaired. Possible cause Solution The LCD is mechanically defective. Contact your installer. The device must be replaced. Ambient temperature lies outside the permissible range. This can cause discolouration of the display or noticeably sluggish display response times. Ensure a permissible ambient temperature according to the technical data. Poor contrast setting. Adjust the contrast setting.
Error Possible cause Solution Battery voltage is significantly greater than the nominal system voltage. Additional charging sources in the system may be causing an excessively high voltage. Check the external charging devices and adjust if necessary. Controller possibly defective. Contact your installer. 120 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
11 Maintenance, dismounting and disposal Topics 1. Ä Chapter 11.1 ‘Maintenance of the controller’ on page 121 2. Ä Chapter 11.2 ‘System maintenance’ on page 121 3. Ä Chapter 11.3 ‘Dismounting the controller’ on page 122 4. Ä Chapter 11.4 ‘Disposal of the controller’ on page 123 11.1 Maintenance of the controller The controller is basically maintenance-free. Despite this, it is a good idea to regularly check that the cooling ribs on the rear side of the device are free of dust.
Check the cable strain relief. Check that all cable connections are secure. n n DANGER! Risk of death by electrocution. Only technical professionals are permitted to remove the terminal cover. – – – 11.3 Tighten screws if necessary. Check all contacts for signs of corrosion. Check the acid levels in the battery according to the manufacturer's specifications. Dismounting the controller DANGER! Risk of death by electrocution. Only technical professionals may perform the work described in this section.
Finish dismounting 1. If present, disconnect any remaining components from the controller. n n 2. 11.4 Battery voltage sensor cable: First disconnect the cable from the battery and then from the controller. External battery temperature sensor: Disconnecting this from the controller only is sufficient. Remove the controller from the mounting surface.
12 Topics Technical data 1. Ä Chapter 12.1 ‘Controller’ on page 124 2. Ä Chapter 12.2 ‘Connection cable’ on page 138 3. Ä Chapter 12.3 ‘UART/RS-232 interface protocol (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 142 4. Ä Chapter 12.4 ‘Recording data on an SD card (MPPT 6000-M only)’ on page 145 5. Ä Chapter 12.4.1 ‘MPPT 6000-M data file’ on page 146 6. Ä Chapter 12.4.2 ‘TIMECHG data file’ on page 148 7. Ä Chapter 12.4.3 ‘PA HS400 data file’ on page 148 8. Ä Chapter 12.4.
Characterisation of the operating behaviour MPPT 6000-M/MPPT 6000-S Dynamic MPP efficiency 99.8 % Max. DC/DC efficiency 99.4 % (UBatt=48 V; UIn=70 V;P=0.65*Pnom) Own consumption In operation: 2 W; Standby: < 1 W DC input side Max. input voltage 1) 150 V/180 V 4) Module current 1) 2 x 30 A/1 x 60 A 4) MPP voltage/string > 1.15 x U bat to 180 V 4) Open circuit solar module/string voltage 180 V/200 V (at minimum operating temperature) 4) DC output side Max.
Lead acid/Lead Gel/AGM settings Float charge completion of charging voltage for battery type: Lead acid/Lead Gel/AGM Factory setting 14.1 VDC/28.2 VDC/42.3 VDC/56.4 VDC/70.5 VDC Setting range 12.6 VDC ... 14.4 VDC/25.2 VDC ... 28.8 VDC/ 37.8 VDC ... 43.2 VDC/50.4 VDC ... 57.6 VDC/ 63.0 VDC ... 72.0 VDC Boost charge switch-on threshold for battery type: Lead acid/Lead Gel/AGM SOC (MPPT 6000-M only) | Voltage control Factory setting 70 % | 12.7 V/25.4 V/38.1 V/50.8 V/63.5 V Setting range 40 % ... 70 % | 11.
Lead acid/Lead Gel/AGM settings Setting range 0 min ... 300 min Equalisation cycle for battery type: Lead acid Factory setting On | 30 days Setting range On/Off | 1 … 185 days Control mode for battery type: Lead acid/Lead Gel/AGM (MPPT 6000-M only, MPPT 6000-S permanently set to voltage control) Factory setting SOC Setting range SOC/Voltage control Temperature compensation for battery type: Lead acid/Lead Gel/AGM Factory setting On| Internal | -4.
Li-Ion battery settings (MPPT 6000-M only) Factory setting 4.00 V/cell Setting range 1.50 V/cell… 7.00 V/cell Charge duration Factory setting 60 min Setting range 30 min … 120 min Temperature range Factory setting Min: 0 °C | Max.
NiCd battery settings (MPPT 6000-M only) Temp. factor U1 (>0 °C) Factory setting -2.5 mV/cell/K/cell Setting range -6.0 mV/cell/K/cell … 0.0 mV/cell/K/cell Fixed DOD value Factory setting 0.00 Setting range 0.00 … 1.00 U1 tolerance for timer Factory setting 50 mV Setting range 0 mV … 100 mV Charging time U1 Factory setting 50 min Setting range 0 min … 600 min DOD level charge reset Factory setting 0.02 Setting range 0.00 … 0.10 Lower charge voltage U2 Factory setting 1.50 V/cell Setting range 1.
NiCd battery settings (MPPT 6000-M only) Temperature compensation for battery type: NiCd Factory setting On | Internal Setting range On/Off | Internal/External Cable compensation Factory setting Off Setting range On/Off Configurable auxiliary contacts AUX 1–3 (MPPT 6000-M only) Contact Normally open contact (NO), potential-free, 100 x 103 switching operations Plug 2-pin Phoenix Contact RM3.81, Type: MC 1.5/2ST-3.81; (fine strand) 0.14 mm2 -1.
Configurable auxiliary contacts AUX 1–3 (MPPT 6000-M only) Reconnection hysteresis for battery type: Li-Ion Value range depends on the number of cells. Setting as total battery voltage. Factory setting 0.5 V/cell [3.5 VDC with number of cells = 7] Setting range 0.1 VDC … 1.1 V/cell Deep-discharge protection disconnection threshold for battery type: NiCd Value range depends on the number of cells. Setting as total battery voltage. Factory setting 1.157 V/cell [8.
Configurable auxiliary contacts AUX 1–3 (MPPT 6000-M only) Generator control starting threshold for battery type: NiCd Value range depends on the number of cells. Setting as total battery voltage. Factory setting 1.2 V/cell [8.4 VDC with number of cells = 7] Setting range 1.0 V/cell… 1.7 V/cell Generator control hysteresis for battery type: NiCd Value range depends on the number of cells. Setting as total battery voltage. Factory setting 0.057 V/cell [0.4 VDC with number of cells = 7] Setting range 0.
Configurable auxiliary contacts AUX 1–3 (MPPT 6000-M only) Excess energy control hysteresis for battery type: NiCd Value range depends on the number of cells. Setting as total battery voltage. Factory setting 0.057 V/cell [0.4 VDC with number of cells = 7] Setting range 0.1 VDC … 0.
SD card (MPPT 6000-M only) Type MicroSD, microSDHC; max. 8 GB Formatting FAT 16, FAT 32 Data logger Factory setting Off Setting range On/Off Data format *.csv Directory structure :\\LOG\YYYY\MM\DD\*.csv Parameters Functions Load/Save File name Master.ini Directory structure :\\SETTINGS\Master.ini UART (MPPT 6000-M only) RS-232 interface Factory setting On Setting range On/Off Plug 3-pin Phoenix Contact RM3.81, Type: MC 1.5/3ST-3.81; (fine strand) 0.14 mm2 -1.
Internal data logger Energy input recording Last 18h | 30 Days | 12 Months | 20 Years | Total Energy output recording Last 18h | 30 Days | 12 Months | 20 Years | Total (MPPT 6000-M only) Recording of max./min.
System Setting range 1 … 99 Acoustic alarm Factory setting On Setting range On/Off System information Product name MPPT 6000 (MPPT 6000-M) MPPT 6000 (MPPT 6000-S) Serial number Steca part number (6 digits), Steca RM number (8 digits), consecutive number (4 digits) PU version APP Software version of the application FBL Software version of the bootloader BFAPI Software version of the memory module HW Hardware version of the power unit SYS version BFAPI Software version of the memory module FBL Software ve
Equipment and design Connection terminals "M1+/-"; "M2+/-"; "B+/-"; "PE" 35 mm2/AWG 2 Dimensions (X x Y x Z) 295 x 335 x 125 mm Weight 6.3 kg Display Type S/W graphical display with backlighting Resolution 128 x 64 pixels Accessories PA TS-S Type 5 kOhm +/- 2 % NTC Cable length 2.8 m cable Plug 2-pin Phoenix Contact RM3.81, Type: MC 1.5/2ST-3.81 Termination plug RJ45, 120 Ohm Battery voltage sensor cable connection Plug 2-pin Phoenix Contact RM3.81, Type: MC 1.5/2ST-3.
12.2 Notice Connection cable The cable cross-section can be calculated using the following formula: A = 0.0175 x L x P/(fk x U2) A = Cable cross-section in mm2 0.0175 = Specific electrical resistance of copper [Ohms x mm2/m] L = Cable length (plus wire + minus wire) in m P = Power conducted by the cable, in W fk= Power loss factor (generally 1.5 %) = 0.015 U = Voltage, in V 138 756.404 | Z01 | 16.
12 V system Total MPPT power max. 900 W Power per PV string connection at MPPT 6000-M/-S 100 W 200 W Total cable length ("M+" and "M−") in m, Loss: <= 1.5 %; Insulation: 85 °C 30 V MPP voltage 50 V 80 V 2 x 30 m 2 x 10 m 2 x 30 m mm2 mm2 mm2 10 2.5 16 2 x 10 m 6 mm2 AWG 7 AWG 13 AWG 5 AWG 10 mm2 mm2 mm2 2.5 mm2 4 1.5 6 AWG 11 AWG 15 AWG 10 AWG 13 mm2 mm2 mm2 1.5 mm2 AWG 15 AWG 15 1.5 1.5 AWG 15 AWG 15 1.5 12 V system Total MPPT power max.
24 V system Total MPPT power max. 1800 W Power per PV string connection at MPPT 6000-M/-S 500 W 600 W Total cable length ("M+" and "M−") in m, Loss: <= 1.5 %; Insulation: 85 °C 2 x 30 m 50 V 80 V MPP voltage 16 2 x 10 m 2mm 6 120 V 2 x 30 m 16 2 x 10 m mm2 6 mm2 AWG 5 AWG 10 AWG 5 AWG 10 mm2 mm2 mm2 2.5 mm2 6 2.5 AWG 10 100 V mm2 4 AWG 13 mm2 1.5 mm2 AWG 11 AWG 15 mm2 mm2 2.5 1.5 AWG 13 AWG 15 6 AWG 10 6 AWG 13 mm2 1.5 mm2 AWG 10 4 AWG 15 mm2 1.
48 V system Total MPPT power max. 3600 W Power per PV string connection at MPPT 6000-M/-S 1000 W 1250 W Total cable length ("M+" and "M−") in m, Loss: <= 1.5 %; Insulation: 85 °C 2 x 30 m 80 V 100 V MPP voltage 120 V 10 2 x 10 m mm2 4 16 AWG 11 AWG 5 mm2 mm2 10 2.5 10 2 x 10 m mm2 mm2 6 mm2 AWG 10 4 mm2 AWG 7 AWG 13 AWG 7 AWG 11 mm2 mm2 mm2 2.5 mm2 6 2.5 4 AWG 13 mm2 1.5 AWG 11 160 V 2 x 30 m AWG 7 AWG 10 140 V mm2 4 mm2 AWG 15 mm2 1.
Battery cables MPPT 6000-M/-S power 900 W 1800 W 3600 W Total cable length ("B+" und "B−") in m, insulation: 85 °C Battery voltage Power loss <2 % (17 W) Power loss <1 % (17 W) 2x3m 2x2m 2x3m 2x2m 12 V 35 mm2 AWG 2 25 mm2 AWG 3 24 V 10 mm2 AWG 7 6 mm2 AWG 10 35 mm2 AWG 2 25 mm2 AWG 3 48 V 2.5 mm2 AWG 13 1.5 mm2 AWG 15 10 mm2 AWG 7 6 mm2 AWG 10 Power loss <0.
Signal/Information Value Units Action RS232 transmission interval 60 ±1 s n n RS232 data output n n n n n n 12.3.2 The data is output at a non-configurable fixed interval of 60 s. No external data transfer request. Data is output in a fixed, non-configurable sequence. The units are not specified, e.g. V, A, °C, Ah. The values are sent as ASCII characters. The decimal point is denoted with a full-stop. A maximum of 1decimal character is displayed.
Signal/Information Value Units Action RS-232 Data info 9 Total charge/ discharge current of battery A n n n n Current information according to the sources selected in the member list in ‘Menu è Settings è Battery è Control mode è ’ Currents of the selected sources are added according to their prefix Charge current is displayed as positive ("+") Discharge current is displayed as negative ("−") RS-232 Data info 10 PV1 current A Current at module connection M1 RS-232 Data info 11 PV2 current A
Signal/Information Value Units Action RS-232 Data info 23 Energy input/total Ah Ah meter of the energy input members total since initial commissioning RS-232 Data info 24 Energy output 24 h Ah Ah meter of the energy output members total during the period from 00:00 to 23:59 RS-232 Data info 25 Energy output/total Ah Ah meter of the energy output members total since initial commissioning RS-232 Data info 26 Derating Ah 0- Derating not active, 1- Derating active RS-232 Data info 27 Checks
12.4.1 MPPT 6000-M data file Header data in the created CSV file Manufacturer Device name Serial number Steca Elektronik GmbH MPPT 6000 20-digit serial number n n n n Steca part number (6 digits) Coded month/year of production (2-digits) Steca RM number (8 digits) Consecutive number (4 digits) Content of data file for MPPT 6000-M Information/column Value Date DD/MM/YYYY, according to the configured date format. Time hh:mm:ss, according to the configured time format.
Information/column Value Ibat_total[A]SOC n n n n Current information according to the sources selected in the member list in ‘Menu è Settings è Battery è Control mode è .’ The currents of the selected sources are added according to their prefix. Charge current is displayed as positive ( ‘+’ ) Discharge current is displayed as negative ( ‘−’ ) Icharge_total[A] Total of the selected energy input sources. Iload_total[A] Total of the selected energy output sources.
Information/column Value Ah_out_total_SYS[Ah] Ah meter of the energy output members total since initial commissioning. Day_night Day/Night status 0-Night, 1-Day Status_AUXIO Status of remote control via AUX IO n n n 12.4.2 "-" when remote control is not activated. 0 - Charging via remote control activated. 1 - Charging via remote control deactivated. TIMECHG data file Changing the date and time settings of the MPPT 6000-M affects the data logging.
Information/column Value Position The current direction of the measuring position assigned to this sensor in the MPPT 6000-M, "-" if no value is present. 1 – Not installed 2 – Charge sensor 3 – Discharge sensor 4 – Charge/Discharge sensor SOC_relevant Use of the PA HS400 0 – Only displayed in the status window 1 – SOC member Number_of_turns The number of turns configured for this sensor in the MPPT 6000-M. Reading_inverted The current direction configured for this sensor in the MPPT 6000-M.
PVpower_S[W] n n n Total PV module power at the MPPT 6000-S. Total of PV1power and PV2power. "0" if no PV1power_M and PV2power_M. PV1power_S[W] n n Power at module input M1. "-" if no value is present. PV2power_S[W] n n Power at module input M2. "-" if no value is present. Ophours[h] Number of operating hours since initial commissioning of the device. BatTemp[°C] n n Value of the external battery temperature sensor, if connected. "-" if no value is present.
13 Guarantee conditions, exclusion of liability, contacts, notes 13.1 Guarantee conditions 13.2 Exclusion of liability The Steca guarantee conditions are available in the Internet at: www.steca.com/pv-off-grid/warranties The manufacturer can neither monitor the compliance with this manual nor the conditions and methods during the installation, operation, usage and maintenance of the controller. Improper installation of the system may result in damage to property and, as a result, to bodily injury.
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