Product Manual
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION
Safety hook spreads 1. Point loading of hook 1. Replace hook
2. Load exceeds rated capacity of unit 2. Lighten load, reduce %
of incline or reduce load friction
Cable breaks 1. Cable damage due to miswrap. 1. Keep tension on cable at all times
2. Overloading 2. Reduce load
Cable miswrap Loose cable being wound onto drum Keep tension on cable at all times
and/or crushing
Load creeps when power is OFF 1. Brake/clutch out of adjustment 1. Adjust (see Maintenance).
2. Roller clutch, not engaging 2. Replace.
3. Overloading 3. Reduce load.
Winch motor runs but fails 1. Clutch is slipping. Check clutch lining for grease or oil. See
to wind cable 2. Gear train is damaged. “Maintenance” for clutch adjustment procedure.
Winch motor runs hot In operation too long Let motor cool for at least 20 minutes. (See Winch
Rating Section.)
Winch motor fails to run Electrical Check the following: power supply, wiring, control
switch, male/female connections and motor.
Cable will not pull out (free wheel) 1. Sticking cable 1. Avoid cable miswrap.
2. Sticking clutch 2.a. “Jog” power switch with clutch in free wheel
(No load only).
b. Disassemble, clean & readjust clutch, see
“Maintenance”.
Smokes Normal on initial power down use None
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
2. With the cover removed as described above, inspect
the entire gear train and all drive shafts for any sig-
nificant wear or loose bearing fits. Grease all of the
gears on the inside of the winch base and apply a
drop of oil on all of the bearings in the base. Also,
very sparingly oil all of the bearings in the clutch
mechanism and place a drop of oil on the roller
clutch. Do not over lubricate these areas and do not
use grease in the roller clutch. The clutch mecha-
nism and the brake pads and brake disc must be
kept clean and oil free.
3. Check the operation of the roller clutch. Carefully
rotate the brake disc and observe the motor shaft.
When the disc is turned clockwise the motor shaft
should turn with it. When the disc is turned counter-
clockwise the motor shaft should not turn. Also,
check all nuts, bolts, retaining rings, etc., to be sure
that they are tight and secure.
4. Check the switch contact studs in the winch housing
to be sure that they are free from any corrosion or
excessive electrical pitting. Make sure that the hous-
ing shunt spring is properly in place and making
contact with both contact pins.
5. If the clutch has been slipping and requires adjust-
ment the following procedures should be used. The
clutch is adjustable in ten degree increments. With a
screwdriver and pliers, remove the end of the clutch
spring from the hole in the winch base. The spring
tension is quite high so be careful to maintain a firm
grip on the spring. The O-ring should be rotated so
that the cut out portions align with the lugs on the
spring keeper. (See FIG. 6)
The ring can then be expanded with a pencil or sim-
ilar object and the spring keeper can be lifted free
from the clutch nut. Rotate the keeper clockwise 10
degrees and install on the next serration in the
clutch nut. Reinstall O-ring and rotate slightly so that
the cut outs are not in line with the lugs on the
spring keeper and reinstall the clutch spring into the
hole in the base. Adjustment of the clutch more than
10 degrees to 20 degrees should normally not be
necessary. With only spring pressure (do not forcibly
tighten the clutch mechanism) the spring lug on the
spring keeper should come to rest at approximately
the 2:30 oʼclock position. (See FIG. 7)
6. Check the pulley block and hook assembly (Models
SA7000 and SA12000) to be sure that the pulley
rotates freely on the bronze pulley spacer.
Occasional greasing of these two items is recom-
mended.
FIG. 6
FIG. 7
O-Ring Illustration
Clutch Spring Illustration
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N
G
L
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S
H
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