This manual describes the following types of the Legacy series.
1 Warranties & Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of America, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: . SUBARU Limited Warranty . Emission Control Systems Warranty . Emissions Performance Warranty All warranty information, including details of coverage and exclusions, is in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Please read these warranties carefully.
2 Chapter 12: Specifications This chapter informs you about the dimensions and capacities of your SUBARU. Chapter 13: Consumer information and Reporting safety defects This chapter informs you about Tire information, Uniform tire quality grading standards and Reporting safety defects. Chapter 14: Index This is an alphabetical listing of all that’s in this manual. You can use it to quickly find something you want to read.
3 Abbreviation Meaning HID High intensity discharge INT Intermittent LATCH Lower anchors and tethers for children LED Light emitting diode LSD Limited slip differential MIL Malfunction indicator lamp MMT Methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl MT Manual transmission OBD On-board diagnostics SI-DRIVE SUBARU Intelligent Drive SRS Supplemental restraint system TIN Tire identification number TPMS Tire pressure monitoring system VDC Vehicle dynamics control Vehicle symbols Mar
4 Mark Name Mark Name Fan speed Door lock (transmitter) Instrument panel outlets Door unlock (transmitter) Instrument panel outlets and foot outlets Trunk lid (Legacy) or rear gate (Outback) (transmitter) Foot outlets Windshield defroster and foot outlets Windshield defroster Rear window defogger/Outside mirror defogger/Windshield wiper deicer Air recirculation Outside air Engine oil Washer Safety precautions when driving & Seatbelt and SRS airbag WARNING .
5 . The SRS airbags deploy with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries. Because the SRS airbag needs enough space for deployment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
6 They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot or sunny days, the temperature in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries. . Help prevent children, adults or animals from locking themselves in the trunk.
7 Please don’t drink and drive. Drunken driving is one of the most frequent causes of accidents. Since alcohol affects all people differently, you may have consumed too much alcohol to drive safely even if the level of alcohol in your blood is below the legal limit. The safest thing you can do is never drink and drive. However if you have no choice but to drive, stop drinking and sober up completely before getting behind the wheel.
8 & Modification of your vehicle CAUTION Your vehicle should not be modified other than with genuine SUBARU parts and accessories. Other types of modifications could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modification may not be covered under warranties. & Driving with pets Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and distract your attention from driving.
Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1 Keys and doors 2 Instruments and controls 3 Climate control 4 Audio 5 Interior equipment 6 Starting and operating 7 Driving tips 8 In case of emergency 9 Appearance care 10 Maintenance and service 11 Specifications 12 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13 Index 14
10 Illustrated index & Exterior 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) Engine hood lock release (page 11-7) Headlight switch (page 3-27) Bulb replacement (page 11-50) Wiper switch (page 3-32) Moonroof (page 2-28) Roof rail (page 8-14) Door locks (page 2-5) Tire pressure (page 11-37) Flat tires (page 9-6) Fog light switch (page 3-30) Tie-down hooks (page 9-13) Towing hook (page 9-12)
11 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) Rear window defogger button (page 3-34) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-3) Child safety locks (page 2-20) Towing hook (page 9-12) Tie-down hooks (page 9-13) Trunk lid (page 2-24) Rear gate (page 2-27) Bulb replacement (page 11-54) Rear wiper switch (page 3-34) – CONTINUED –
12 & Interior 1) ! Passenger compartment area 2) 3) 4) 5) Lower anchorages for child restraint system (page 1-33) Seatbelt (page 1-12) Center console (page 6-6) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-7)
13 1) 2) 3) 4) Top tether anchorages (page 1-35) Cargo area light (page 6-3) Rear center seatbelt (page 1-18) Cargo area cover (page 6-15) – CONTINUED –
14 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Shift lever (MT) (page 7-16)/Select lever (AT and CVT) (page 7-19) Climate control (page 4-1) Audio (page 5-1) Navigation system (Refer to the Owner’s Manual supplement for the navigation system) Multi function display (page 3-24) Glove box (page 6-6) Cup holder (page 6-8)
15 & Instrument panel 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) 15) 16) 17) 18) Door locks (page 2-5) Electronic parking brake switch (page 7-34) Hill Holder switch (page 7-35) Trunk lid opener switch (page 2-24) Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF switch (page 7-31) Remote control mirror switch (page 3-38) Illumination brightness control (page 3-30) Light control switch (page 3-27) Audio control buttons (page 5-30) Combination meter (page 3-5) Cruise control (page 7-38) Paddle shift (page 7-21) Wiper contr
16 & Light control and wiper control levers/switches 1) 2) 3) 4) Windshield wiper (page 3-31) Mist (page 3-32) Windshield washer (page 3-33) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-34) 5) Wiper intermittent time control switch (page 3-33) 6) Wiper control lever (page 3-32) 7) Light control switch (page 3-27) 8) Front fog light switch (page 3-30) 9) Headlight ON/OFF/AUTO (page 3-27) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low beam change (page 3-28) 11) Turn signal lever (page 3-29)
17 & Combination meter 1) ! U.S.-spec.
18 ! Canada-spec.
19 & Warning and indicator lights Mark Name Seatbelt warning light / Page 3-10 Front passenger’s seatbelt warning light 3-10 SRS airbag system warning light 3-11 CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp 3-12 Coolant temperature low indicator light/Coolant temperature high warning light 3-13 Charge warning light 3-14 Oil pressure warning light 3-14 Engine oil level warning light 3-14 AT OIL TEMP warning light (AT and CVT models) 3-15 ABS warning light 3-16 Name Page 3-17
20 Function settings A SUBARU dealer can change the settings of the functions shown in the following table to meet your personal requirements. Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer for details.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats........................................................... 1-2 Precautions against vehicle modification ............ 1-24 Manual seat ........................................................ Power seat (if equipped) ...................................... Head restraint adjustment.................................... 1-3 1-4 1-5 Child restraint systems ..................................... 1-25 1-26 1-28 Seat heater (if equipped) .............................
1-2 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats WARNING . Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. . Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers or cargo are clear of the adjusting mechanism. . Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. For instructions and precautions concerning child restraint systems, refer to “Child restraint systems” F1-25. 1-3 ! Reclining the seatback & Manual seat ! Forward and backward adjustment WARNING Pull the lever upward and slide the seat to the desired position.
1-4 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Seat height adjustment (driver’s seat) The height of the seat can be adjusted by moving the seat cushion adjustment lever up and down. When the lever is pushed down, the seat is lowered. When the lever is pulled up, the seat rises. & Power seat (if equipped) ! Driver’s seat WARNING To prevent the passenger from sliding under the seatbelt in the event of a collision, always put the seatback in the upright position while the vehicle is in motion.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 2) 3) 4) 5) the seat cushion angle or seat cushion height. Seat cushion angle control switch To adjust the seat cushion angle, pull up or push down the front end of the control switch. Seatback angle (reclining) control switch To adjust the angle of the seatback, move the control switch. Seat height control switch To adjust the seat height, pull up or push down the rear end of the control switch.
1-6 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags To remove: While pressing the release button, pull out the head restraint. To install: Install the head restraint into the holes that are located on the top of the seatback until the head restraint locks. Seat heater (if equipped) The seat heater operates when the ignition switch is either in the “Acc” or “ON” position. To turn on the seat heater, press the “LOW” or “HIGH” position on the switch, as desired, depending on the temperature.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags . Do not put anything on the seat which insulates against heat, such as a blanket, cushion, or similar items. This may cause the seat heater to overheat. 1-7 Rear seats NOTE Use of the seat heater for a long period of time while the engine is not running can cause battery discharge. WARNING WARNING Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat.
1-8 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Reclining the seatback (Outback) cargo area cover when you recline the rear seat. . Move the front cover of the cargo area cover backward so that the cover is not damaged by the reclined seatback. Refer to “Cargo area cover” F6-15. WARNING To prevent the passenger from sliding under the seatbelt in the event of a collision, always put the seatback in the upright position while the vehicle is in motion.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-9 ! Outback CAUTION The rear seatback may fold down quickly due to the internal spring. Hold the seatback while pulling the release lever to slow it down. ! Legacy CAUTION Before folding down the rear seats, make sure that no one is sitting and nothing is placed on the rear seats. Otherwise, the seatback may fold down suddenly and an unexpected accident may occur. To fold down the seatback, perform the following procedure. 1. Open the trunk lid.
1-10 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Head restraint adjustment ! Rear window side seating position Both the rear window side seats and the rear center seat are equipped with head restraints. that the center of the head restraint is closest to the top of the occupant’s ears. When the seats are not occupied, lower the head restraints to improve rearward visibility. WARNING .
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Rear center seating position extended position. When the rear center seating position is not occupied, lower the head restraint to improve rearward visibility. CAUTION The head restraint is not intended to be used at the lowest position. Before sitting on the seat, raise the head restraint to the extended position. 1) 2) A) B) When not used (retracted position) When used (extended position) 1-11 Head restraint Release button To raise: Pull the head restraint up.
1-12 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Armrest Seatbelts & Seatbelt safety tips WARNING To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the armrest. WARNING To avoid the possibility of serious injury, passengers must never be allowed to sit on the center armrest while the vehicle is in motion. . All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury becomes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident. .
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. For instructions and precautions concerning the child restraint system, refer to “Child restraint systems” F1-25. Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which will record the use of the seatbelt by the front passenger when any of the SRS frontal, side and curtain airbags deploys.
1-14 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, the seatbelt warning light(s) will flash for 6 seconds, to warn that the seatbelt(s) is/are unfastened. If the driver’s seatbelt is not fastened, a chime will also sound simultaneously. Retractor (ALR) mode. When the child restraint system is removed, make sure that the seatbelt retracts fully and the retractor returned to the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) mode.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags turned ON next time, however, the complete sequence of the warning operation resumes. For further details about canceling the warning operation, please contact your SUBARU dealer. If there is no passenger on the front passenger’s seat, the seatbelt warning device for the front passenger’s seat will be deactivated. The front passenger’s occupant detection system monitors whether or not there is a passenger on the front passenger’s seat. Observe the following precautions.
1-16 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never place the shoulder belt under the arm or behind the back. If an accident occurs, this can increase the risk or severity of injury. ! Front seatbelts until you hear a click. 1. Adjust the seat position: Driver’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the upright position. Move the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control. Front passenger’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the upright position.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height WARNING When wearing the seatbelts, make sure the shoulder portion of the webbing does not pass over your neck. If it does, adjust the seatbelt anchor to a lower position. Placing the shoulder belt over the neck may result in neck injury during sudden braking or in a collision. ! Unfastening the seatbelt 1-17 ! Rear seatbelts (except rear center seatbelt on Outback) 1. Sit well back in the seat. 2.
1-18 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Push the button on the buckle. Before closing the door, make sure that the belts are retracted properly to avoid catching the belt webbing in the door. ! Rear center seatbelt on Outback 4. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 5. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-19 2. Pull out the seatbelt slowly from the retractor. WARNING Be sure to fasten both tongue plates to the respective buckles. If the seatbelt is used only as a shoulder belt (with the connector’s tongue plate not fastened to the connector’s buckle on the right-hand side), it cannot properly restrain the wearer in position in an accident, possibly resulting in serious injury or death. Rear center seatbelt is stowed in the recess of the ceiling. 1.
1-20 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags “CENTER” on the left-hand side until it clicks. 4. After fastening the seatbelt, make sure that the “ ” mark on the connector (tongue) and the “ ” mark on the buckle face outwards. 5. Insert the center seatbelt tongue plate into the center seatbelt buckle marked 6. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. And place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1. Insert a key or other hard pointed object into the slot in the connector (buckle) on the right-hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. 2. Allow the retractor to roll up the belt. You should hold the webbing end and guide it back into the retractor while it is rolling up. Neatly store the tongue plate in the recess and then insert the connector (tongue) plate into the slot. 1-21 CAUTION .
1-22 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Seatbelt maintenance Front seatbelt pretensioners To clean the seatbelts, use a mild soap and lukewarm water. Never bleach or dye the belts because this could seriously affect their strength. Once the seatbelt pretensioner has been activated, the seatbelt retractor remains locked. Consequently, the seatbelt can not be pulled out and retracted and therefore must be replaced.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags . If the front seatbelt retractor assembly or surrounding area has been damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. . When you sell your vehicle, we urge you to explain to the buyer that it has seatbelt pretensioners by alerting him to the contents of this section. ping the entire vehicle due to collision damage or for other reasons, consult your SUBARU dealer. & System monitors WARNING .
1-24 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags system weight sensor . Front passenger’s occupant detection control module . Front passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF indicator . All related wiring WARNING If the warning light exhibits any of the following conditions, there may be a malfunction in the seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS airbag system. Immediately take your vehicle to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags . Modification of the suspension system or front end structure. . Installation of a tire of different size and construction from the tires specified on the vehicle placard attached to the door pillar or specified for individual vehicle models in this Owner’s Manual. Child restraint systems 1-25 tether anchorages (LATCH)” F1-33). Children could be endangered in an accident if their child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle.
1-26 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision, because the child will be caught between the passenger and objects inside the vehicle. Additionally, holding a child in your lap or arms in the front seat exposes that child to another serious danger. Since the SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force, the child could be injured or even killed.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags installing a child restraint system. Some types of child restraints might not be able to be secured firmly due to projection of the seat cushion. In this seating position, you should use only a child restraint system that has a bottom base that fits snugly against the contours of the seat cushion and can be securely retained using the seatbelt.
1-28 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Choosing a child restraint system & Installing child restraint systems with A/ELR seatbelt WARNING Choose a child restraint system that is appropriate for the child’s age and size (weight and height) in order to provide the child with proper protection. The child restraint system should meet all applicable requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards for United States or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards for Canada.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-29 or around the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) function. Then, allow the belt to rewind into the retractor.
1-30 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor. That function is restored by retracting the seatbelt fully. ! Installing forward facing child restraint 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) function.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags tether anchorages” F1-35. 1-31 & Installing a booster seat WARNING Legacy 9. To remove the child restraint system, press the release button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will return to the ELR mode. . Child restraint systems and seatbelts can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check the child restraint system before you place a child in it. .
1-32 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags CAUTION When you install a child restraint system, follow the manufacturer’s instructions supplied with it. After installing the child restraint system, check to ensure that it is held securely in position. If it is not held tight and secure, the danger of your child suffering personal injury in the event of an accident may be increased. following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & Installation of child restraint systems by use of lower and tether anchorages (LATCH) WARNING . Child restraint systems and seatbelts can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check the child restraint system before you place a child in it. . Do not leave an unsecured child restraint system in your vehicle.
1-34 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags rear seat seatbacks. These marks indicate the positions of the lower anchorages (bars). Each lower anchorage is located behind the cover of seatback bottom. the rear seat window-side seating positions. For each window-side seating position, two lower anchorages are provided. Each lower anchorage is located behind the cover of seatback bottom.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-35 Peel off the anchorage cover from the selected side of the rear seatback to expose the anchorages (bars) to be used for installation of the child restraint system. 1. While following the instructions supplied by the child restraint system manufacturer, connect the lower hooks onto the lower anchorages located at “ ” marks on the bottom of the rear seatback. When the hooks are connected, make sure the adjacent seatbelts are not caught. 2.
1-36 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags instructions by the child restraint system manufacturer. ! Outback ! To hook the top tether CAUTION Since a top tether can provide additional stability by offering another connection between a child restraint system and the vehicle, we recommend that you use a top tether whenever one is required or available. Always remove the head restraint when mounting a child restraint system with a top tether.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags restraint while pressing the release button. Store the head restraint in the trunk. Avoid placing the head restraint in the passenger compartment to prevent it from being thrown around in the passenger compartment in a sudden stop or a sharp turn. 1-37 1. Remove the head restraint at the seating position where the child restraint system has been installed with the seatbelt or lower anchorages; lift up the head restraint while pressing the release button.
1-38 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system. This name is used because the airbag system supplements the vehicle’s seatbelts. Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which will record the use of the seatbelt by the front passenger when any of the SRS frontal, side and curtain airbags deploys. 3.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags refer to “Seatbelts” F1-12. . Do not sit or lean unnecessarily close to the SRS airbag. Because the SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed – faster than the blink of an eye – and force to protect in high speed collisions, the force of an airbag can injure an occupant whose body is too close to SRS airbag.
1-40 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including forward facing child seats) in the REAR seats at all times. According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-41 ! Components 1) 2) 3) 4) Front sub sensor (right-hand side) Front sub sensor (left-hand side) SRS airbag system warning light Frontal airbag module (driver’s side) 5) 6) 7) Front passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF indicator Frontal airbag module (front passenger’s side) Airbag control module (including impact sensor) – CONTINUED –
1-42 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Curtain airbag sensor (left-hand side) Curtain airbag module (left-hand side) Curtain airbag module (right-hand side) Front passenger’s occupant detection control module Side airbag sensor (left-hand side) Seatbelt pretensioner (left-hand side) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) Side airbag module (left-hand side) Seatbelt buckle switch (right-hand side) Curtain airbag sensor (right-hand side) Side airbag module (right-hand side) Seatbelt pretensioner (right-hand
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags & SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system Your vehicle is equipped with a SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system that complies with the new advanced frontal airbag requirements in the amended Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 208.
1-44 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags seatbelt to help avoid injuries that can result when the SRS airbag contacts an occupant not in proper position such as one thrown toward the front of the vehicle during preaccident braking. WARNING Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. WARNING The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags NOTE The driver’s SRS side airbag, SRS curtain airbag and seatbelt pretensioner are not controlled by the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system. WARNING Do not attach accessories to the windshield, or fit an extra-wide mirror over the rear view mirror. If the SRS airbag deploys, those objects could become projectiles that could seriously injure vehicle occupants. ! Driver’s SRS frontal airbag The driver’s SRS frontal airbag uses a dual stage inflator.
1-46 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags er immediately if the SRS airbag system warning light illuminates. If your vehicle has sustained impact, this may affect the proper function of the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system. Have your vehicle inspected at your SUBARU dealer. ! Passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF indicators NOTE The front passenger’s SRS side airbag, SRS curtain airbag and seatbelt pretensioner are not controlled by the SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags facing child restraint system and a small child is restrained with it. (See WARNING that follows.) . The seat is equipped with a booster seat and a small child is in the booster seat. (See WARNING that follows.) . The seat is relieved of the occupant load for a time exceeding the predetermined monitoring time period. . The seat is occupied by a child who has outgrown a child restraint system (See WARNING that follows.) or by a small adult. .
1-48 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags sition and seatback of front passenger’s seat are locked into place securely by moving the seat back and forth. (Models equipped with manual seats only) If the ON indicator still remains illuminated while the OFF indicator turns off after taking relevant corrective actions described above, relocate the child restraint system to the rear seat and immediately contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags . Ensure that there is no article, book, shoe, or other object trapped under the seat, at the rear of the seat, or on the side of the seat. . Ensure that the backward-forward position and seatback of front passenger’s seat are locked into place securely by moving the seat back and forth. (Models equipped with manual seats only) . Next, turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position and wait 6 seconds to allow the system to complete self-checking.
1-50 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The SUBARU advanced frontal airbag system is designed to determine the activation or deactivation condition of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag depending on the total load on the front passenger’s seat monitored by the front passenger’s occupant detection system weight sensor.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of accident in which the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will most likely deploy. ! Examples of the types of accidents in which it is possible that the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will deploy.
1-52 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which deployment of the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) is unlikely to occur. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) The vehicle strikes an object, such as a telephone pole or sign pole. The vehicle slides under the load bed of a truck. The vehicle sustains an oblique offset frontal impact. The vehicle sustains an offset frontal collision. The vehicle strikes an object that can move or deform, such as a parked vehicle.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will basically not deploy. to deploy if the vehicle is struck from the side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its side or roof, or if it is involved in a lowspeed frontal collision. 1-53 WARNING If the vehicle is damaged in an accident but the SRS frontal airbag does not deploy, contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible.
1-54 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags window and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the impact on the occupant’s head. WARNING The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag are designed as only a supplement to the primary protection provided by the seatbelt. They do not do away with the need to fasten seatbelts. It is also important to wear your seatbelt to help avoid injuries that can result when an occupant is not seated in a proper upright position. WARNING .
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-55 and should be properly restrained at all times. . Never allow a child to kneel on any passenger’s seat facing the side window or put their head, arms and hands out of the window. In the event of an accident, the force of the SRS curtain airbag deployment could injure the child seriously because his/ her head is close to the SRS curtain airbag. WARNING Do not rest your arm on either front door or its internal trim.
1-56 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags near the SRS side airbags. In the event of the SRS side airbag deployment, they could be propelled dangerously toward the vehicle’s occupants and cause injuries. . Do not attach a hands-free microphone or any other accessory to a front pillar, a center pillar, a rear pillar, the windshield, a side window, an assist grip, or any other cabin surface that would be near a deploying SRS curtain airbag.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags impact force, is located in the airbag control module. the seat on the side on which an impact is applied.
1-58 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Example of the type of accident in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag will most likely deploy (Legacy). A severe side impact near the front seat activates the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS curtain airbag will most likely deploy (Outback). 1) 2) 3) 1-59 A severe side impact near the front seat or the rear seat activates the SRS curtain airbag. The vehicle rolls onto its side or the roof. If the angle of vehicle tip-up is marginal or if the skidding vehicle’s tires hit a curbstone laterally.
1-60 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which it is possible that the SRS side airbag and the SRS curtain airbag will deploy (Outback). 1) 2) 3) Hitting a curb, edge of pavement or hard surface Falling into or jumping over a deep hole Landing hard or vehicle falling It is possible that the SRS side and curtain airbags will deploy if a serious impact occurs to the underside of your vehicle. Some examples are shown in the illustration.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag are unlikely to deploy. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 1-61 The vehicle is involved in an oblique side-on impact. The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicinity of the passenger compartment. The vehicle strikes a telephone pole or similar object. The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact from a motorcycle. The vehicle rolls onto its side or roof.
1-62 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Examples of the types of accidents in which the SRS side airbag and SRS curtain airbag will basically not deploy. 2) The vehicle is involved in frontal collision with another vehicle (moving or stationary). and SRS curtain airbag are activated on the first impact, they will not be activated on the second.
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags . Airbag control module (including impact sensors (all models) and rollover sensors (Outback)) . Frontal airbag module (driver’s side) . Frontal airbag module (front passenger’s side) . Side airbag sensor (center pillar righthand side) . Side airbag sensor (center pillar lefthand side) . Side airbag module (driver’s side) . Side airbag module (front passenger’s side) . Curtain airbag sensor (rear wheel house right-hand side) .
1-64 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags CAUTION If you need service or repair in areas of your vehicle listed in the following, have an authorized SUBARU dealer perform the work. The SRS airbag control module, impact sensors and airbag modules are stored in these areas. . Under the center console . Inside each front fender . Steering wheel and column and nearby areas . Top of the dashboard on front passenger’s side and nearby areas . Each front seat and nearby area . Inside each center pillar .
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags . Installation of additional electrical/electronic equipment such as a mobile two-way radio on or near the SRS airbag system components and/or wiring is not advisable. This could interfere with proper operation of the SRS airbag system. CAUTION Do not perform any of the following modifications. Such modifications can interfere with proper operation of the SRS airbag system. . Attachment of any equipment (bush bar, bullbar, winches, snow plow, skid/sump plate, etc.
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Keys and doors Keys ..................................................................... 2-2 Key number ........................................................ 2-2 Immobilizer .......................................................... 2-3 Security ID plate.................................................. Security indicator light ........................................ Key replacement ................................................. 2-3 2-4 2-4 Door locks ........................................
2-2 Keys and doors Keys and door locks. You can keep the trunk and glove box locked when you leave your vehicle and valet key at a parking facility. CAUTION Do not attach a large key holder or key case to either key. If it bangs against your knees while you are driving, it could turn the ignition switch from the “ON” position to the “Acc” or “LOCK” position, thereby stopping the engine.
Keys and doors Immobilizer The immobilizer system is designed to prevent an unauthorized person from starting the engine. Only keys registered with your vehicle’s immobilizer system can be used to operate your vehicle. Even if an unregistered key fits into the ignition switch and can be turned to the “START” position, the engine will automatically stop after several seconds. Each immobilizer key contains a transponder in which the key’s ID code is stored.
2-4 Keys and doors (Canada-spec. models). & Security indicator light NOTE NOTE Even if the security indicator light flashes irregularly or its fuse blows (the light does not flash if its fuse is blown), the immobilizer system will function normally. A vehicle that is equipped with the remote engine start system as a dealer option can register up to four keys for use with one vehicle.
Keys and doors 2-5 Door locks & Locking and unlocking from the outside Locking without the key 1) Rotate the lock lever rearward. 2) Close the door. To lock the driver’s door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front. Lift the outside door handle to open an unlocked door. To lock the door from the outside without the key, rotate the lock lever rearward and then close the door.
2-6 Keys and doors & Locking and unlocking from the inside & Battery drainage prevention function If a door or the rear gate (Outback) is not completely closed, the interior lights will remain illuminated as a result. However, several lights are automatically turned off by the battery drainage prevention function to prevent the battery from going dead. The following interior lights are affected by this function.
Keys and doors lights do not turn off automatically. To turn off the lights, it is necessary that each door is completely closed. Power door locking switches doors from the outside using the power door locking switches. & Key lock-in prevention function The operational/non-operational setting of this function can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer if you would like to change the setting.
2-8 Keys and doors NOTE . The factory setting (default setting) for this function is set as “operational”. . When leaving the vehicle, make sure you are holding the key before locking the doors. Remote keyless entry system CAUTION . Do not expose the remote transmitter to severe shocks, such as those experienced as a result of dropping or throwing. . Do not take the remote transmitter apart except when replacing the battery. . Do not get the remote transmitter wet.
Keys and doors facility or electronic equipment emitting strong radio waves such as a power plant, broadcast station, TV tower, or remote controller of home electronic appliances. 2-9 & Locking the doors & Unlocking the doors Press the “ ” button to lock all doors and rear gate (Outback). An electronic chirp will sound once and the turn signal lights will flash once.
2-10 Keys and doors & Opening the trunk lid (Legacy) & Unlocking the rear gate (Outback) NOTE If the interval between presses is too short when you press the “ ” button three times, the system may not respond to the signals from the remote transmitter. & Sounding a panic alarm The trunk lid opens when the “ ” button is pressed continuously for at least 2 seconds. An electronic chirp will sound twice and the turn signal lights will flash twice. Pressing the “ ” button unlocks the rear gate.
Keys and doors & Selecting audible signal operation Using an electronic chirp, the system will give you an audible signal when the doors lock and unlock. If desired, you may turn the audible signal off. To deactivate the audible signal, perform the following procedure. You can also use the same steps to restore the function. 1. Sit in the driver’s seat and shut all doors and the rear gate. 2. Press the “UNLOCK” side of the power door locking switch. 3. Insert the key into the ignition switch. 4.
2-12 Keys and doors & Replacing lost transmitters If you lose a transmitter or want to purchase additional transmitters (up to four can be programmed), you should reprogram all of your transmitters for security reasons. It is recommended that you have your dealer program all of your transmitters into your system. 3. Remove the transmitter case from the key head. 4. Open the transmitter case by releasing the hooks. 1) Negative (−) side facing up 5.
Keys and doors Programming transmitter codes into system: Key unit tag sary to program the transmitter’s code (identification number) into the system. A tag showing the code is affixed to the key unit, and another is affixed to the circuit board inside the transmitter. If there is no tag, open the transmitter case and make a note of the eight-digit number. Program the number into the system in accordance with the following procedure. 1.
2-14 Keys and doors NOTE NOTE . When part 4 of the procedure is completed, an electronic tone will sound for 30 seconds. . If you do not perform the operations in part 4 within 15 seconds, an error will occur and the electronic tone will not sound. In this event, perform the registration steps again beginning with part 3 of the procedure. . The electronic tone will stop sounding when you start entering the number. .
Keys and doors NOTE If you do not start entering the number using the lock switch before the electronic tone stops sounding, an error will occur. In this event, perform the procedure again beginning with part 3. 9. When you have finished entering the code a second time, an electronic tone will sound for 1 second to indicate completion of registration, provided the code entered the second time is identical to that entered the first time.
2-16 Keys and doors Alarm system The alarm system helps to protect your vehicle and valuables from theft. The horn sounds and the turn signal lights flash if someone attempts to break into your vehicle. The system can be armed and disarmed with the remote transmitter. The system does not operate when the key is inserted into the ignition switch. Your vehicle’s alarm system has been set for activation at the time of shipment from the factory.
Keys and doors ! To arm the system using power door locking switch & Arming the system ! To arm the system using remote transmitter 1. Close all windows and the moonroof (if equipped). 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood (and the trunk lid (Legacy)) are locked. 5. Close all doors (and the rear gate (Outback)). : Press to Arm the system. : Press to Disarm the system. 2-17 1. Close all windows. 2.
2-18 Keys and doors start flashing rapidly. After rapid flashing for 30 seconds (standby time), the security indicator light will then flash slowly (twice approximately every 2 seconds), indicating that the system has been armed for surveillance. NOTE . The system can be armed even if the engine hood, the windows and/or moonroof are open. Always make sure that they are fully closed before arming the system. . The 30-second standby time can be eliminated if you prefer.
Keys and doors ! Arming the system CAUTION In passive mode, the system will automatically activate the alarm but WILL NOT automatically lock the doors. In order to lock the doors you must either lock them as indicated in step 4 below or with the key once they have been closed. Failure to lock the doors manually will result in a higher security risk. “LOCK” position and remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position.
2-20 Keys and doors causes the horn to sound and the turn signal lights to flash for a short time when the sensed impact is weak, but it warns of a strong impact or multiple impacts by sounding the horn and flashing the turn signal lights, both lasting approximately 30 seconds. If you desire, your SUBARU dealer can connect them and set them for activation or deactivation. Child safety locks WARNING Always turn the child safety locks to the “LOCK” position when children sit on the rear seat.
Keys and doors & Power window operation by driver Windows WARNING To avoid serious personal injury caused by entrapment, always conform to the following instructions without exception. . When operating the power windows, be extremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers, arms, neck, head or other objects from being caught in the window. . Always lock the passengers’ windows using the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. .
2-22 Keys and doors held. For some models, this switch also has a one-touch auto up function that allows the window to be closed fully without holding the switch. Pull the switch up until it clicks and release it, and the window will fully close. To stop the window halfway, press the switch down lightly. NOTE If the vehicle’s battery is disconnected due to situations such as battery or fuse replacement, the one-touch auto up/down function is deactivated.
Keys and doors ! Locking the passengers’ windows & Power window operation by passengers 2-23 ! Operating the windows ! Passenger’s side power window switches 1) 2) Lock Unlock To lock: Press the lock switch. When the lock switch is in the pressed “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be opened or closed. To unlock: Press the lock switch again. Each passenger window can be controlled by the power window switch located on the door.
2-24 Keys and doors & Initialization of power window If the vehicle’s battery is disconnected due to situations such as battery or fuse replacement, the following functions are deactivated. . One-touch auto up/down function . Anti-entrapment function Initialize the power window in the following procedure to reactivate such functions. 1. Close the driver’s door. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position. 3. Open the driver’s side window halfway by pushing down the power window switch. 4.
Keys and doors ! To lock and unlock the trunk lid opener switch & Internal trunk lid release handle The internal trunk lid release handle is a device designed to open the trunk lid from inside the trunk. In the event children or adults become locked inside the trunk, the handle allows them to open the lid. The handle is located on the inside of the trunk lid. 2-25 WARNING Never allow any child to get in the trunk and play with the release handle.
2-26 Keys and doors ! Inspection Perform the following steps at least twice a year to check the release handle for correct operation. 1. Open the trunk lid. If the latch is not released, contact your SUBARU dealer. In that case, use the key to release the latch, then close the trunk lid. Also, if the movement of the release handle feels restricted or not entirely smooth during operation, or the handle and/or handle base is cracked, contact your SUBARU dealer.
Keys and doors Rear gate (Outback) The rear gate can be locked and unlocked using any of the following systems. . Power door locking switch: Refer to “Power door locking switches” F2-7. . Remote keyless entry system: Refer to “Remote keyless entry system” F2-8. To open: First unlock the rear gate lock then push the rear gate opener button. 2-27 WARNING To close: Lower the rear gate slowly and push down firmly until the latch engages.
2-28 Keys and doors NOTE If the rear gate cannot be unlocked due to a discharged vehicle battery, a malfunction in the door locking/unlocking system or other causes, you can unlock it by manually operating the rear gate lock release lever. For the procedure, refer to “Rear gate (Outback) – if the rear gate cannot be unlocked” F9-19. Moonroof (if equipped) WARNING Never let anyone’s hands, arms, head or any objects protrude from the moonroof.
Keys and doors & Moonroof switches ! Tilting moonroof NOTE One-touch operation does not take place when the moonroof is lowered. Press the switch continuously to lower the moonroof. ! Sliding moonroof 2-29 To stop the moonroof at a selected midway position while opening or closing it, momentarily press the switch to the “OPEN” side or “CLOSE” side.
2-30 Keys and doors CAUTION Never attempt to test this function using fingers, hands or other parts of your body. & Sun shade The sun shade can be slid forward or backward by hand while the moonroof is closed. If the moonroof is opened, the sun shade also moves back.
Instruments and controls Ignition switch ..................................................... 3-3 LOCK.................................................................. Acc..................................................................... ON...................................................................... START ................................................................ Key reminder chime ............................................ Ignition switch light .....................................
Instruments and controls Light control switch ........................................... 3-27 Wiper and washer.............................................. 3-31 Headlights.......................................................... High/low beam change (dimmer)......................... Headlight flasher ................................................ Daytime running light system ............................. 3-27 3-28 3-28 3-29 Windshield wiper and washer switches ..............
Instruments and controls Ignition switch WARNING . Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK” while the vehicle is being driven or towed because that will lock the steering wheel, preventing steering control. And when the engine is turned off, it takes a much greater effort than usual to steer. . Before leaving the vehicle, always remove the key from the ignition switch for safety and never allow an unattended child to remain in the vehicle.
3-4 Instruments and controls & Acc & Key reminder chime In this position the electrical accessories (radio, accessory power outlet, etc.) can be used. The reminder chime sounds when the driver’s door opens and the key is in the “LOCK” or “Acc” positions. The chime stops when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position or the key is removed from the ignition switch. & ON This is the normal operating position after the engine is started.
Instruments and controls Hazard warning flasher Meters and gauges NOTE Liquid-crystal displays are used in some of the meters and gauges in the combination meter. You will find their indications hard to see if you wear polarized glasses. & Combination meter illumination The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. The hazard warning flasher works with the ignition switch in any position.
3-6 Instruments and controls “ ” on the trip meter display. The display can be switched as shown in the following illustration by pressing the trip knob. needles when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. Change the setting when the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” or “Acc” position. & Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle speed. & Odometer seconds of illumination of the odometer/ trip meter, the odometer/trip meter will turn off.
Instruments and controls possible to switch between the A trip meter and B trip meter indications while the odometer/trip meter is lit up. If you do not press the trip knob within 10 seconds of illumination of the odometer/trip meter, the odometer/trip meter will turn off. Also, if you open and close the driver’s door within 10 seconds of illumination of the odometer/trip meter, the odometer/trip meter will turn off.
3-8 Instruments and controls The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning or acceleration due to fuel level movement in the tank. If you press the trip knob while the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” or “Acc” position, the fuel gauge’s dial will light up and the needle will indicate the amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
Instruments and controls indicator needle is pointing to the “+” side, it indicates fuel-efficient driving. Warning and indicator lights Except U.S.-spec. models: If the current rate of fuel consumption is lower than the average rate of fuel consumption, the indicator needle points to the “−” side. If the current rate of fuel consumption is higher than the average rate of fuel consumption, the indicator needle points to the “+” side.
3-10 Instruments and controls If any lights fail to illuminate, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. & Seatbelt warning light and chime Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt warning device at the driver’s and front passenger’s seat, as required by current safety standards.
Instruments and controls . Do not install any accessory such as a table or TV onto the seatback. . Do not store a heavy load in the seatback pocket. . Do not allow the rear seat occupant to place his/her hands or legs on the front passenger’s seatback, or allow him/her to pull the seatback. . Do not use front seats with their backward-forward position and seatback not being locked into place securely. If any of them are not locked securely, adjust them again.
3-12 Instruments and controls & Front passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF indicators ON / / : Front passenger’s frontal airbag ON indicator : Front passenger’s frontal airbag OFF indicator The front passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF indicators show you the status of the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag. The indicators are located next to the clock in the center portion of the dashboard.
Instruments and controls warning light/malfunction indicator lamp turn off immediately. It may take several driving trips. If the light does not turn off, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU dealer immediately. ! If the light is blinking If the light is blinking while driving, an engine misfire condition has been detected which may damage the emission control system. To prevent serious damage to the emission control system, you should conform to the following instructions. . Reduce vehicle speed. .
3-14 Instruments and controls turns off when the engine is warmed up sufficiently. If the engine coolant temperature increases over the appropriate range, the indicator light/warning light blinks in RED. At this time, decelerate the vehicle. After the blinking RED light turns off, you can drive the vehicle normally. However, if the indicator light/warning light often blinks in RED, the electrical system may be malfunctioning. Contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection.
Instruments and controls at a safe and level location, and then check the engine oil level. When the engine oil level is not within the normal range, refill with engine oil if necessary. Refer to “Engine oil” F11-12. If the warning light does not turn off after refilling with engine oil or the warning light illuminates even though the engine oil level is within the normal range, have the system checked by a SUBARU dealer. NOTE .
3-16 Instruments and controls bined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.
Instruments and controls position and turns off after approximately 2 seconds. This is an indication that the ABS system is working properly. CAUTION If the warning light behaves as follows, the ABS system may not work properly. When the warning light illuminates, the ABS function shuts down; however, the conventional brake system continues to operate normally. . The warning light does not illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position. .
3-18 Instruments and controls NOTE . When the ignition switch is turned to the “LOCK” position with the electronic parking brake applied, the brake system warning light remains illuminated for approximately 30 seconds and then turns off. . When the electronic parking brake switch is pressed to apply the electronic parking brake while the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” position, the brake system warning light illuminates, remains illuminated for approximately 30 seconds and then turns off. .
Instruments and controls has been restarted, shut down the engine again, apply the parking brake, and check the brake fluid level. 5. If the brake fluid level is not below the “MIN” mark, the EBD system may be malfunctioning. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected. 6. If the brake fluid level is below the “MIN” mark, DO NOT drive the vehicle. Instead, have the vehicle towed to the nearest SUBARU dealer for repair.
3-20 Instruments and controls & Door open warning & Windshield washer When the ignition switch is in the “ON” position, the door open warning light illuminates for approximately 2 seconds and then turns off. The door open warning light illuminates if any door, the rear gate (Outback) or trunk lid (Legacy) is not fully closed. This function is effective even if the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” or “Acc” position or the key is removed from the ignition switch.
Instruments and controls ABS system. Accordingly, if the ABS is inoperative, the Vehicle Dynamics Control system becomes unable to provide ABS control. As a result, the Vehicle Dynamics Control system also becomes inoperative, causing the warning light to illuminate. Though both the Vehicle Dynamics Control and ABS systems are inoperative in this case, the ordinary functions of the brake system are still available.
3-22 Instruments and controls The Vehicle Dynamics Control system is probably malfunctioning under any of the following conditions. Have your vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer immediately. . The light does not illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position. . The light does not turn off even after a period of approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch has been turned to the “ON” position. faulty. Contact your nearest SUBARU dealer immediately.
Instruments and controls 3. To change the current setting, press the trip knob for at least 2 seconds. : Activated : Deactivated NOTE & High beam indicator & Cruise control set in- This light shows that the headlights are in the high beam mode. This indicator light also illuminates when the headlight flasher is operated. The cruise control set indicator light illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position and turns off after approximately 3 seconds.
3-24 Instruments and controls Clock NOTE indicated time will change in one-minute decrements. If you keep the button pressed, the rate at which the indicated time changes will speed up. Multi function display Your SUBARU dealer can change the settings of activating/deactivating the automatic adjustment of the clock by the GPS (Global Positioning System) (for models with the genuine SUBARU navigation system). Contact your SUBARU dealer for details.
Instruments and controls & Outside temperature indicator ! Road surface freeze warning indication 3-25 “ON” position, the indication does not flash. NOTE The outside temperature indication may differ from the actual outside temperature. The road surface freeze warning indication should be treated only as a guide. Be sure to check the condition of the road surface before driving. & Average fuel consumption 1) 2) U.S.-spec. models Except U.S.-spec.
3-26 Instruments and controls Pressing the trip knob toggles the indication between the average fuel consumption corresponding to the A trip meter indication and the average fuel consumption corresponding to the B trip meter indication. When either of the trip meter indications is reset, the corresponding average fuel consumption value is also reset. & Current fuel consumption & Driving range on remaining fuel NOTE .
Instruments and controls Light control switch The light control switch only operates when the key is inserted into the ignition switch. Regardless of the position of the light control switch, the illuminated lights are turned off when the key is removed from the ignition switch. 3-27 a long time with the light control switch set to a position other than “OFF”, the battery may be discharged. & Headlights NOTE 1) 2) U.S.-spec. models Except U.S.-spec.
3-28 Instruments and controls : Auto on/off headlights When the ignition switch is in the “ON” position, the headlights, instrument panel illumination, front side marker lights, tail lights and license plate lights are automatically on or off depending on the level of the ambient light. CAUTION & Headlight flasher If any object is placed on or near the sensor, the sensor may not detect the level of the ambient light correctly and the auto on/off headlights may not operate properly.
Instruments and controls & Daytime running light system WARNING parking brake is applied, the daytime running lights continue to illuminate until the ignition switch is returned to the “LOCK” position. 3-29 Turn signal lever The brightness of the illumination of the high beam headlights is reduced by the daytime running light system. The light switch must always be turned to the “ ” position when it is dark outside.
3-30 Instruments and controls Illumination brightness control The illumination brightness of the clock display, audio, air conditioner, multi function display and meter/gauge dims under the following conditions. . when the light switch is in the “ ” or “ ” position . when the light switch is in the “AUTO” position and the headlights illuminate automatically You can adjust the illumination brightness for better visibility. To brighten, turn the control dial upward.
Instruments and controls Wiper and washer WARNING In freezing weather, do not use the windshield washer until the windshield is sufficiently warmed by the defroster. Otherwise the washer fluid can freeze on the windshield, blocking your view. The indicator light located on the combination meter will illuminate when the front fog lights are on. CAUTION . Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 10 seconds, or when the washer fluid tank is empty. This may cause overheating of the washer motor.
3-32 Instruments and controls fluid” F11-42. Also, when driving the vehicle when there are freezing temperatures, use non-freezing type wiper blades. . Do not clean the wiper blades with gasoline or a solvent, such as paint thinner or benzine. This will cause deterioration of the wiper blades. NOTE . The front wiper motor is protected against overloads by a circuit breaker. If the motor operates continuously under an unusually heavy load, the circuit breaker may trip to stop the motor temporarily.
Instruments and controls ! Wiper intermittent time control When the wiper switch is in the “INT” position, turn the dial to adjust the operating interval of the wiper. The operating interval can be adjusted in five steps from the shortest interval to the longest. ! Windshield washer To wash the windshield, pull the wiper control lever toward you. The washer fluid sprays until you release the lever. The wipers operate while you pull the lever.
3-34 Instruments and controls & Rear window wiper and washer switch (Outback) : Washer (accompanied by wiper operation) ON: Continuous INT: Intermittent OFF: Off : Washer (accompanied by wiper operation) ! Rear wiper To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever upward to the “INT” or “ON” position. To turn the wiper off, return the knob on the end of the lever to the “OFF” position.
Instruments and controls completely before that time, press the control switch to turn them off. If defrosting, defogging or deicing is not complete, you have to press the control switch to turn them on again. window defogger. Some models are also equipped with an outside mirror defogger and/or windshield wiper deicer. The defogger and deicer system is activated only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position.
3-36 Instruments and controls NOTE . Turn on the defogger and deicer system if the wipers are frozen to the windshield. . If the windshield is covered with snow, remove the snow so that the windshield wiper deicer works effectively. .
Instruments and controls button, the compass display is toggled on or off. When the compass is on, an illuminated compass reading will appear in the lower part of the mirror. other similar items. Periodically wipe the sensors clean using a piece of dry soft cotton cloth or an applicator. ! Compass calibration Even with the mirror in anti-glare mode, the mirror surface turns bright if the transmission is shifted into reverse. This is to ensure good rearward visibility during reversing. 1.
3-38 Instruments and controls & Outside mirrors ! Remote control mirror switch Tilt/telescopic steering wheel ! Convex mirror (passenger side) WARNING WARNING Objects look smaller in a convex mirror and farther away than when viewed in a flat mirror. Do not use the convex mirror to judge the distance of vehicles behind you when changing lanes. Use the inside mirror (or glance backwards) to determine the actual size and distance of objects that you view in convex mirror.
Instruments and controls and forward and backward. Horn To sound the horn, push the horn pad.
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Climate control Ventilator.............................................................. 4-2 Air flow selection ................................................ Ventilators........................................................... 4-2 4-3 Manual climate control system (if equipped) ..................................................... 4-4 Control panel ...................................................... Heater operation ................................................. Air conditioner operation...
4-2 Climate control Ventilator & Air flow selection
Climate control & Ventilators ! Side ventilators ! Center ventilators 1) 2) Open Close Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. To open the ventilator, turn the center grille open/close wheel to the “ ” position. To close it, turn the wheel to the “ ” position. 1) 2) Open Close Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. To open the ventilator, turn the side grille open/close wheel upward to the “ ” position.
4-4 Climate control Manual climate control system (if equipped) & Control panel 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Fan speed control dial Temperature control dial Air flow control buttons Air conditioner button Air inlet selection button Rear window defogger button (Refer to “Defogger and deicer” F3-34.
Climate control ! Fan speed control dial This dial regulates the temperature of air flow from the air outlets over a range from the blue side (cool) to red side (warm). ! Air flow control buttons 4-5 : Air flows through the instrument panel outlets and the windshield defroster outlets. NOTE When the “ ” button or “ ” button is pressed the air conditioner compressor automatically operates to quickly defog the windshield. However the indicator on the air conditioner button will not illuminate.
4-6 Climate control ! Air conditioner button ! Air inlet selection button WARNING Continued operation in the ON position may fog up the windows. Switch to the OFF position as soon as the outside dusty condition clears. & Heater operation NOTE The air conditioner operates only when the engine is running. Press the air conditioner button while the fan is in operation to turn on the air conditioner. The indicator light will illuminate. Press it again to turn off the air conditioner.
Climate control 3. Turn the temperature control dial all the way to the right. 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the highest speed. ! Heating and defrosting To direct warm air toward the floor and the windshield: 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the OFF position. 2. Press the “ ” button. 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most comfortable level. 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the desired speed. ! Heating To direct warm air toward the floor: 1.
4-8 Climate control NOTE When the “ ” button or “ ” button is pressed the air conditioner compressor automatically operates to quickly defog the windshield. However the indicator on the air conditioner button will not illuminate. At the same time, the air inlet selection is automatically set to “outside air” mode. Automatic climate control system (if equipped) NOTE . Operate the automatic climate control system when the engine is running. .
Climate control & Control panel 4-9 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Temperature control button (driver’s side) Dual mode button Air flow mode selection button Fan speed control button Temperature control button (front passenger’s side) 6) AUTO button 7) OFF button 8) Air inlet selection button 9) Defroster button 10) Rear window defogger button (Refer to “Defogger and deicer” F3-34.
4-10 Climate control ! AUTO button FULL AUTO mode operation: you operated. To change the system back to the FULL AUTO mode, press the “AUTO” button. ! OFF button ! Temperature control button Driver’s side When the “AUTO” button is pressed, the indicator light “FULL AUTO” on the display illuminates. In this state, fan speed, air flow distribution, air-inlet control, and air conditioner compressor operation are automatically controlled.
Climate control button. To decrease the temperature setting, press the “ ” side of the temperature control button. Each temperature setting is shown on the display. When the “LO” is shown, the system provides maximum cooling performance. When the “HI” is shown, the system provides maximum heating performance. To deactivate the DUAL mode: Press the “DUAL” button again.
4-12 Climate control ! A/C – Air conditioner button ! Air flow mode selection button NOTE When the “ ” mode is selected, the air conditioner compressor automatically operates to quickly defog the windshield and the air inlet selection is automatically set to the “outside air” mode. ! Air inlet selection button If the windshield starts to fog when the climate control system is operated in the AUTO mode, press the air conditioner button “A/C” to defog and dehumidify.
Climate control Press the air inlet selection button to the OFF position when the interior has cooled to a comfortable temperature and the road is no longer dusty. The indicator light will turn off. & Temperature sensors WARNING Continued operation in the ON position (recirculation) may fog up the windows. Switch to the OFF position (outside air) as soon as the outside dusty condition clears. 4-13 and become damaged, the system may not be able to control the interior temperature correctly.
4-14 Climate control Operating tips for heater and air conditioner & Cleaning ventilator grille heated interior. This results in quicker cooling by the air conditioner. Keep the windows closed during the operation of the air conditioner for maximum cooling efficiency. system.
Climate control Air filtration system Your vehicle’s air conditioning system is equipped with an air filtration system. Replace the air filter element according to the replacement schedule shown in the following table. This schedule should be followed to maintain the filter’s dust collection ability. Under extremely dusty conditions, the filter should be replaced more frequently. Have your filter checked or replaced by your SUBARU dealer. For replacement, use only a genuine SUBARU air filter kit.
4-16 Climate control CAUTION The arrow mark on the filter must point UP. 1) 3. Remove the air filter. Service label (2) Attach the service label to the driver’s side door pillar. 6. Reinstall the glove box, and connect the damper shaft. 7. Close the glove box. 8. LABEL installation (1) Fill out the information on the service label (small). 4. Replace the air filter element with a new one. 5. Reinstall the cover of the air filter.
Climate control driver’s side of the instrument panel as shown in the illustration.
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Audio Antenna system .................................................. 5-2 CD player operation .......................................... 5-18 Printed antenna................................................... FM reception ....................................................... 5-2 5-2 XMTM satellite radio reception (if equipped)...... Installation of accessories.................................. Audio set .............................................................
5-2 Audio Antenna system & FM reception & Printed antenna Although FM is normally static free, reception can be affected by the surrounding area, atmospheric conditions, station strength and transmitter distance. Buildings or other obstructions may cause momentary static, flutter or station interference. If reception continues to be unsatisfactory, switch to a stronger station.
Audio 5-3 You may experience problems in receiving XMTM satellite radio signals in the following situations. . If you are driving northward in a coastal area You will notice that the XMTM satellite radio antenna is fixed to the upper right hand corner of your windshield. The signal comes from the south and may not be able to reach the antenna in some circumstances when you are driving north. . If you are driving in a tunnel or a covered parking area .
5-4 Audio Installation of accessories Audio set Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing a citizen band radio or other transmitting device in your vehicle. Such devices may cause the electronic control system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle. Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the following audio sets. See the pages indicated in this section for operating details.
Audio & Type A audio set (if equipped) 5-5 The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON” position. . Power and sound controls: refer to page 5-7 . Radio operation: refer to page 5-10 . Satellite radio operation (if equipped): refer to page 5-14 . CD (compact disc) player operation: refer to page 5-18 .
5-6 Audio & Type B audio set (if equipped) The audio set will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON” position. . Power and sound controls: refer to page 5-7 . Radio operation: refer to page 5-10 . Satellite radio operation (if equipped): refer to page 5-14 . CD (compact disc) player operation: refer to page 5-18 .
Audio Power and sound controls & Sound control & Power switch and volume control ! Tone and balance control The dial is used for both power (ON/OFF) and volume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by pressing the dial, and the volume is controlled by turning the dial. Each brief press of the “TUNE/TRACK/ CH” dial changes the control modes in the following sequence. Choose the desired level for each mode by turning the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial.
5-8 Audio ! SVC setting SVC (Speed Volume Control) is a function that automatically adjusts the volume according to the vehicle speed. As the vehicle speed increases, the audio volume automatically increases to match the vehicle speed, in order to create a pleasant listening environment even as the driving noise increases. The amount of this automatic volume change can be set in the range from OFF to 2. The initial setting is OFF.
Audio 5-9 & Adjustable level of each mode Mode Volume Range of levels (displayed) Initial setting Turn counterclockwise Turn clockwise Volume control 0 to 40 15 For less volume For more volume AUX volume control* 0 to 40 15 For less volume For more volume Tone and balance Bass control Midrange control Other settings −8 to +8 0 For less bass sound For more bass sound −8 to +8 0 For less midrange sound For more midrange sound For more treble sound Treble control −8 to +8 0 For le
5-10 Audio FM/AM radio operation & AM selection & Tuning ! Manual tuning Press the “FM” or “AM” button when the radio is off to turn on the radio. & FM selection Press the “AM” button when the radio is on to select AM reception. Press the “FM” button when the radio is on to select FM1, FM2 or FM3 reception. Each brief press of the “FM” button changes the radio in the following sequence starting from the last FM radio band that you selected.
Audio ! Seek tuning (SEEK) ! Scan tuning (SCAN) If you press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “SEEK” button briefly, the radio will automatically search for a receivable station and stop at the first one it finds. This function may not be available, however, when radio signals are weak. In such a situation, perform manual tuning to select the desired station. If you press the “SCAN” button, the radio will switch to the scan mode. In this mode, the radio scans through the radio band until a station is found.
5-12 Audio ! PTY (Program type) group selection ! Seek in PTY (Program type) group & RDS text display In PTY selection mode, press the “PTY” button “ ” or “ ” to change the PTY group by one step at a time. Pressing “ ” changes the PTY group up by one step. Pressing “ ” changes the PTY group down by one step. This operation only changes the display. It does not change the station that is currently being received.
Audio & Station preset Preset buttons ! How to preset stations 1. Press the “FM” or “AM” button to select FM1, FM2, FM3 or AM reception. 2. Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “SEEK” button or tune the radio manually until the desired station frequency is displayed. 3. Press one of the preset buttons for more than 1.5 seconds to store the frequency. If the button is pressed for less than 1.5 seconds, the preceding selection will remain in memory. NOTE .
5-14 Audio mode – Switching to the other band – Press the “A.S” button – Press the “SCAN” button – Press the “SEEK” button – Press any of the preset buttons – Turn the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial – Turn off the audio system – Turn off the ignition switch . When you use the Auto-store function while selecting the FM mode, even if you have selected the FM1 or FM2 station, the new stations are stored in the FM3 station. .
Audio dealer or visit Sirius Satellite Radio at www.sirius.com or call 1-888-539-SIRIUS (7474) for more information. Sirius, the Sirius dog logo, channel names and logos are trademarks of SIRIUS Satellite Radio Inc. & Satellite radio reception Satellite radio signals are best received in areas with a clear view of the open sky. In areas where there are tall buildings, trees, tunnels or other structures that may obstruct the signal of the satellites, there may be signal interruptions.
5-16 Audio ! Channel selection by pressing the button When in the SAT mode, briefly press the “SEEK” button “ ” or “ ” to select the channel. ! Skip channel selection ! Category selection When in the SAT mode, press the “SEEK” button “ ” or “ ” continuously to change to the channel selection mode. Pressing the “SEEK” button “ ” changes the channel up by 10 steps each time. Pressing “ ” changes the channel down by 10 steps each time. To activate the category search mode, press the “PTY/CAT” button.
Audio pressing the “FOLDER” button “ ” changes the category up by one step. Pressing “ ” changes the category down by one step. When a category is selected, pressing the “SEEK” button selects channels only within the selected category. The control function returns to the normal mode after approximately 10 seconds. ! Channel scan If you press the “SCAN” button while the radio is in the category search mode, the radio turns to the category SCAN mode.
5-18 Audio & Display selection CD player operation NOTE Press the “TEXT” button while receiving the satellite radio to change the display as follows: . Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, the player displays “CHECK DISC”. Refer to “When the following messages are displayed” F5-27. . If a disc is inserted during a radio broadcast, the disc will interrupt the broadcast. .
Audio If no indicator blinks, it means that there is no idle position in the magazine. 2. When the “LOAD” indicator illuminates, insert the disc. Once you have inserted the disc, the “LOAD” indicator will turn off and the “LOADING” indicator will illuminate. The disc will then be automatically drawn in, the player will begin to play back the first track of the disc, the “LOADING” indicator will turn off and the “READING” indicator will illuminate. . To insert more discs in succession, repeat steps 1 and 2.
5-20 Audio if you press “FM”, “AM” or “SAT” button, the player will enter standby mode. Press the “CD/AUX” button to start playback. ! Loading all the magazine (full disc loading mode) 4. When the magazine is filled with discs by repeating steps 2 and 3, the player will start playback of the discs, beginning with the one inserted first.
Audio ! When selecting a CD to play (type B) & To select a track from its beginning 5-21 ! Backward direction ! Forward direction Disc select buttons Press a desired one of the disc select buttons the disc number indicator of which steadily lights up. The player will then start playback of the selected CD, beginning with the first track. Turn the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial clockwise to skip to the beginning of the next track/file (track).
5-22 Audio & Fast-forwarding and fast-reversing ! Fast-reversing & Repeating ! Fast-forwarding Press the “ ” side of the “SEEK” button continuously to fast-forward the track/file. Release the button to stop fast-forwarding. NOTE If you fast-forward to the end of the last track/file (track), fast-forwarding will stop and the player will start playback beginning with the first track/file (track). Press the “ ” side of the “SEEK” button continuously to fast-reverse the track/file.
Audio “RPT” button (type B audio) while the track/file (track) is playing. Each time you briefly press the button, the mode changes in the following sequences. Type A audio: . The “DISC RPT” indication refers to the repeat playback of a disc. It repeats the tracks on the CD. It is only possible to select this function for type B audio. To cancel the track/file (track) repeat-play mode, briefly press the “RPT” button and select CANCEL.
5-24 Audio second or longer (type A audio) or press the “RDM” button (type B audio). . For type A audio, press the “RPT/RDM” button for 0.5 second or longer. . For type B audio, press the “RDM” button. Each time you press the button, the mode changes in the following sequences. Type A audio: Type B audio: folder. It randomly repeats the tracks in the folder. It is possible to select the function when an MP3/WMA/AAC format track is playing. .
Audio . Press the “RPT/RDM” button . Turn the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial . Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “FOLDER” button . Press the “ ” button . Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the “SEEK” button . Press the disc select button . Select the radio or AUX mode . Press the “LOAD” button when there is free space in the CD magazine . Turn off the power of the audio equipment . Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position next one in the following sequence.
5-26 Audio “FOLDER” button starts playback beginning with the first track/file (track). & How to eject a CD from the player (type A) & How to eject CDs from the player (type B) NOTE . Avoid driving the vehicle with a CD sticking out, because vibration might make it fall out. . If you do not remove the ejected disc within approximately 15 seconds, a disc protection function will operate, automatically reloading the disc. In this case, the disc is not played.
Audio ! Ejecting all discs from the player (all disc ejection mode) . If you press the “CD/AUX” button or “LOAD” button while the player is in all disc ejection mode, the player will draw in the discs that have been ejected and play them. & When the following messages are displayed If one of the following messages is displayed while operating the CD player, determine the cause based on the following information. If you cannot clear those messages, please contact your SUBARU dealer. 1.
5-28 Audio AUX unit operation By connecting a commercial audio product to the vehicle, such as a portable audio player, you can hear its sound via the vehicle’s speaker. For the audio input jack, a stereo mini pin plug (3.5ø) can be connected. The connection cable is available at electrical appliance or similar stores. To use the AUX unit: 1. Connect a portable audio player to the AUX jack. 2. Press the AUX input selection button “CD/AUX” on the audio control panel to turn on the auxiliary audio input.
Audio 5-29 Precautions to observe when handling a compact disc Use only compact discs (CDs, CD-Rs and CD-RWs) that have the mark shown in the following illustration. Also, some compact discs cannot be played. . You cannot use a DualDisc in the CD player. If you insert a DualDisc into the player, the disc may not come out again, possibly causing the player to malfunction. . In cold and/or rainy weather, dew can form inside the CD player, preventing normal operation.
5-30 Audio there are deposits, wipe the disc surface from the center outward with a dry, soft cloth. Be sure not to use a rough cloth, thinner, benzine, alcohol, etc. . Do not use any disc that is scratched, deformed, or cracked. Also, do not use any disc that has a non-standard shape (for example, a heart shape). Malfunctions or problems might result. . A disc is vulnerable to heat. Never keep it either in places exposed to direct sunlight, near heaters or in vehicles parked in the sun or on hot days.
Audio These buttons are located on the spokes of the steering wheel. They allow the driver to control audio functions without taking his/her hands off the steering wheel. *3: Only when an auxiliary audio product is connected. *4: Only when an iPod is connected using the iPod adapter that is available as a dealer option. & MODE button & “ ” and “ ” switch 5-31 the switch to the “ ” side to skip backward in the track/file (track) order. The track/file (track) number will be shown on the audio display.
5-32 Audio side to reduce the volume. A number indicating the volume will be shown on the audio display. Hands-free system (if equipped) & MUTE button (if equipped) NOTE & Tips for the Hands-free system ! Bluetooth® . For models with the genuine SUBARU navigation system, refer to the Owner’s Manual supplement for the navigation system. . When selling your vehicle, make sure that you initialize the Hands-free system to prevent personal data from being improperly accessed.
Audio with it left in the breast pocket or bag. NOTE The Hands-free system may not operate properly under the following conditions. . The cell phone is turned off. . The cell phone is not in the phone call area. . The battery of the call phone has run down. . The cell phone is not connected to the Hands-free system. . The cell phone is behind the seat or in the glove box. . A metal material covers or touches the cell phone. ! Corresponding profiles for the cell phone . HFP (Hands Free Profile): Ver. 1.0 .
5-34 Audio would void the user’s authority to operate this device. CAUTION . Do not leave the cell phone in the vehicle. The temperature in the vehicle may become extremely high and cause a malfunction of the cell phone. . When using the cell phone, be careful not to get it close to the in-vehicle equipment. Getting it too close to the in-vehicle equipment may result in deterioration in tone quality or a poor connecting condition. .
Audio “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial. 4. Select “Pair phone” by operating the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial. 5. Press the talk switch. Refer to “Voice command system” F5-40. 6. Say the name to be registered. 7. Select “Confirm” by operating the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial or say “Confirm”. Then a pass key is displayed. 8. Input the displayed pass key into the cell phone while “PASS KEY: ****” is displayed. If you input the correct pass key, “Paired” is displayed and the registering procedure is finished.
5-36 Audio If the registered name or phone number has more than 12 characters, press the “TEXT” button for more than 1.5 seconds to scroll the name or phone number. ! Making a phone call NOTE ! Making a phone call from the phone book It is possible to select a phone number from the phonebook registered with the invehicle equipment to make a phone call. 1. Press the OFF hook switch. ! Redial 1. Select “Redial” by operating the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial. 2. Press the OFF hook switch. ! Callback 1.
Audio 5-37 ! Menu list of the Hands-free system Turn the “TUNE/TRACK/CH” dial to select a menu, and then press the dial to enter the selected menu. NOTE For details about the operation, follow the voice guidance.
5-38 Audio First menu Phonebook* Second menu Third menu Details Add Entry — Adding a new number Change Name — Changing a name registered in the phonebook List Names — Showing the list of the names registered in the phonebook Speed Dial — Registering a speed dial Delete Entry — Deleting phonebook data Del Spd Dial — Deleting a registered speed dial.
Audio First menu Setup Second menu Security Third menu 5-39 Details Set Pin Setting a PIN code Phbk Lock Locking the phonebook* Phbk Unlock Unlocking the phonebook* Go Back Phone setup Pair Phone Registering a new cell phone Select Phone Selecting a cell phone to be used Change Name Changing the registered name of the cell phone List Phones Showing the list of the registered cell phones Set Passkey Changing the pass key Delete Deleting the registered cell phone Go Back System setup
5-40 Audio ! Voice command system The commands available for the voice command system are listed in the following chart. Command Talk switch To turn on the voice command system, press the talk switch briefly. To turn off the voice command system, press the talk switch for more than 1.5 seconds.
Audio 45 set pass key 46 list phone 47 add entry 48 delete entry 49 delete speed dial 50 by voice 51 voice 52 by phone 53 phone 54 call history 55 by call history 56 set speed dial 57 next 58 incoming 59 outgoing 60 list names 61 set PIN 62 phone book lock 63 PIN setup 64 send 5-41
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Interior equipment Interior light ......................................................... 6-2 Dome light .......................................................... Map light............................................................. Cargo area light (Outback)................................... 6-2 6-2 6-3 Sun visors ........................................................... Ashtray (if equipped)......................................... Coat hook.....................................................
6-2 Interior equipment Interior light When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid battery discharge. & Dome light 1) 2) 3) ON DOOR OFF . The doors or the rear gate (Outback) are unlocked using the remote keyless entry transmitter. . The ignition switch is turned from the “Acc” position to the “LOCK” position. The automatically illuminated dome light remains on for several seconds and then gradually turns off after all doors and the rear gate (Outback) are closed.
Interior equipment When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid battery discharge. ! Door interlock switch 1) Door interlock switch Although the map light switches are in the OFF position (manually off), the map lights can be set to illuminate automatically in conjunction with a door opening, etc. by use of the door interlock switch. The door interlock switch has the following two positions. OFF: The map lights do not illuminate automatically in conjunction with a door opening.
6-4 Interior equipment . The ignition switch is turned from the “LOCK” position to the “Acc” or “ON” position. . The rear gate is locked using the remote keyless entry transmitter. Sun visors & Sun visor extension plate The setting of the period for which the lights remain on (OFF delay timer) can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details. To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways.
Interior equipment & Vanity mirror with light CAUTION Keep the vanity mirror cover closed while the car is being driven to avoid being blinded by glare. CAUTION 6-5 Storage compartment CAUTION . Always keep the storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stops or an accident. . Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment.
6-6 Interior equipment & Glove box & Center console box To use as storage space: ! Center console box (front) 1) 2) Pull out the divider plate of the dual cup holder. Lock Unlock To open the glove box, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove box, insert the key and turn it clockwise. To unlock the glove box, insert the key and turn it counterclockwise.
Interior equipment To use again as cup holders: ment and a lower compartment. 6-7 ! Lower compartment ! Upper compartment Insert the divider plate into the console box. ! Center console box (rear) 1) 1) Upper compartment lock release Pull up the upper compartment lock release to open the upper compartment. Lower compartment lock release Pull up the lower compartment lock release to open the lower compartment.
6-8 Interior equipment & Overhead console & Pocket (if equipped) Cup holder CAUTION To open the console, push on the lid lightly and it will automatically open. CAUTION When your vehicle is parked in the sun or on a warm day, the inside of the overhead console heats up. Avoid storing plastic or other heatvulnerable or flammable articles such as a lighter in the overhead console. .
Interior equipment & Front passenger’s cup holder CAUTION When a cup containing a beverage is in the cup holder, do not fold down or recline any seat. Otherwise, the beverage could spill while driving and, if the beverage is hot, it could scald you. The dual cup holder is built into the center console. 6-9 Bottle holders CAUTION . Do not pick up a bottle from the bottle holder or put a bottle in the holder while you are driving, as this may distract you and lead to an accident. .
6-10 Interior equipment trim can be used to hold beverage bottles and other items. Accessory power outlets Power outlet in the cargo area (if equipped) Power outlet below the climate control Power outlet in the center console Accessory power outlets are provided below the climate control, in the center console and in the cargo area. Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is available at any of the outlets when the ignition switch is in either the “Acc” or “ON” position.
Interior equipment CAUTION . Do not attempt to use a cigarette lighter in the accessory power outlet. . Do not place any foreign objects, especially metal ones such as coins or aluminum foil, into the accessory power outlet. That could cause a short circuit. Always put the cap on the accessory power outlet when it is not in use. . Use only electrical appliances which are designed for 12V DC. The maximum power rating of an appliance that can be connected is 120W.
6-12 Interior equipment power outlet in the center console to be used. Pass the cord of the electrical appliance through this gap. Ashtray (if equipped) CAUTION Do not use ashtrays as waste receptacles or leave a lighted cigarette in an ashtray. This could cause a fire. Ashtray in the rear passenger’s cup holder A portable ashtray is available from your SUBARU dealer. It fits into one of the cup holders built into the center console or the rear seat armrest.
Interior equipment NOTE Particles of ash and tobacco will accumulate around the hinges of the ashtray’s inner lid. Clean them off using a toothbrush or another narrow-ended implement. Coat hook 6-13 CAUTION Never hang anything on the coat hook that might obstruct the driver’s view or that could cause injury in sudden stops or in a collision. And do not hang items on the coat hook that weigh 11 lbs (5 kg) or more. WARNING Do not hang coat hangers or other hard or pointed objects on the coat hooks.
6-14 Interior equipment Shopping bag hook & Outback Floor mat CAUTION Do not hang items on the shopping bag hook that weigh 11 lbs (5 kg) or more. & Legacy A shopping bag hook is attached to each side of the cargo area. To use the hook, push the upper portion and the shopping bag hook will appear. A shopping bag hook is attached to each inner side wall of the trunk near the trunk lid opening. A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side floor.
Interior equipment CAUTION Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed back in its proper location and correctly secured on its retaining pin. Also, do not use more than one floor mat. If the floor mat slips forward and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it could cause an accident. Cargo area cover (if equipped) The cargo area cover is provided for covering the cargo area and to protect its contents from direct sunlight. This cover is detachable to make room for additional cargo.
6-16 Interior equipment & To remove the cover housing 1. Rewind the cover. 1. To open the lid, pull the handle up. 3. Remove the left and right parts of the cargo floor lid. 2. Hold down the button on the righthand rear quarter panel and lift up the right-hand cover housing. 3. Remove the cover housing. & Stowage of the cargo area cover The cargo area cover can be stowed in under the cargo floor. 2. To keep the lid open, hang the hook (provided on the back of the lid) on the rear edge of the roof. 4.
Interior equipment & To install the cover housing cargo area cover behind the rear seat. 6-17 Convenient tie-down hooks (if equipped) CAUTION The convenient tie-down hooks are designed only for securing light cargo. Never try to secure cargo that exceeds the capacity of the hooks. The maximum load capacity is 44 lbs (20 kg) per hook. 1. To install the cover housing, insert both ends of the cover housing into the retainers.
6-18 Interior equipment storing recesses. Under-floor storage compartment The subfloor storage compartment is located under the floor of the trunk or cargo area and can be used to store small items. To open the lid, pull the tab or handle up. NOTE When storing a flat tire, put the subfloor storage in the trunk or cargo area. CAUTION Legacy . Always keep the lid of the subfloor storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stop or an accident. .
Interior equipment Rear view camera (if equipped) A rear view camera is attached to the trunk lid (Legacy) or rear gate (Outback). When the ignition switch is “ON” and the shift lever (MT models) or select lever (AT or CVT models) is set to “R”, the rear view camera automatically displays the rear view image from the vehicle on the navigation monitor. WARNING Legacy Outback .
6-20 Interior equipment malfunction. . If the rear view camera is used for a long time while the engine is not operated, the battery may become completely discharged. NOTE . Do not wipe the camera with alcohol, benzine or paint thinner. Otherwise, discoloration may occur. To remove contamination, wipe the camera with a cloth moistened with a diluted neutral detergent and then wipe it with a soft, dry cloth. . When waxing the vehicle, be careful not to apply the wax to the camera.
Interior equipment 6-21 & Viewing range on the screen Image from camera Range of view Range of view The area from the rear end of the bumper can be viewed. Areas at both ends of the bumper and areas just under the bumper cannot be viewed. Also, the image from the rear view camera looks shorter than the actual distance. CAUTION The range that can be viewed with the rear view camera is limited. Always be sure to check with your eyes when moving backward and proceed slowly.
6-22 Interior equipment tion cannot be seen on the screen. CAUTION The range that can be viewed with the rear view camera is limited. Always be sure to check with your eyes when moving backward and proceed slowly. & Help line The help line (distance marker and vehicle width line) is a guide to help you realize the actual distance from the screen. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Vehicle width line (oblique vertical line) Approx. 10 feet (3 m) from the bumper (green horizontal line) Approx. 6.
Interior equipment ! When there is an upward slope at the back 1) 3 feet (1 m) The distance on the screen looks farther than the actual distance. ! When there is a downward slope at the back 1) 3 feet (1 m) The distance on the screen looks nearer than the actual distance. NOTE When cargo is loaded, the rear view distance on the screen looks farther than the actual distance as in an upward slope. 6-23 ! Feature of distance marker 1) 2) 3) 3 feet (1 m) line 6.
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Starting and operating Fuel ...................................................................... 7-2 Fuel requirements ............................................... Fuel filler lid and cap........................................... 7-2 7-3 State emission testing (U.S. only)...................... Preparing to drive ............................................... Starting the engine.............................................. 7-6 7-7 7-8 MT models ..................................................
7-2 Starting and operating engine performance and driveability, it is required that you use premium grade unleaded gasoline. Fuel CAUTION Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine damage. NOTE & Fuel requirements Be sure to use premium unleaded gasoline of 91 AKI or higher for a turbo engine model. If other gasoline (lower than 91 AKI) is used, knocking, reduced output and poor accelerator response will result.
Starting and operating ! MMT Some gasoline contains an octane-enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). If you use such fuels, your emission control system performance may deteriorate and the CHECK ENGINE warning light/malfunction indicator lamp may turn on. If this happens, return to your authorized SUBARU Dealer for service. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.
7-4 Starting and operating WARNING 1. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the lid release lever up. The lever is on the floor at the left of the driver’s seat. 2. Open the fuel filler lid. Before opening the fuel filler cap, first touch the vehicle body or a metal portion of the fuel pump or similar object to discharge any static electricity that may be present on your body.
Starting and operating the tank and create a fire hazard. 7-5 NOTE 5. Stop filling the tank after the fuel filler pump automatically turns off. Do not add any more fuel. CAUTION Make sure that the cap is tightened until it clicks to prevent fuel spillage in the event of an accident. 4. Hook the cord that is attached to the fuel filler cap onto the hook inside the fuel filler lid. WARNING . When refueling, insert the fuel nozzle securely into the fuel filler pipe.
7-6 . . . . Starting and operating mage to the fuel system. After refueling, turn the cap to the right until it clicks to ensure that it is fully tightened. If the cap is not securely tightened, fuel may leak out while the vehicle is being driven or fuel spillage could occur in the event of an accident, creating a fire hazard. Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Because fuel may damage the paint, be sure to wipe off any spilled fuel quickly.
Starting and operating not damage an AWD SUBARU vehicle. Under no circumstances should the rear wheels be jacked off the ground, nor should the driveshaft be disconnected for state emission testing. The EPA has issued regulations for inspecting the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) system as part of the state emissions inspection. The OBD system is designed to detect engine and transmission problems that might cause vehicle emissions to exceed allowable limits.
7-8 Starting and operating NOTE Engine oil, engine coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid and other fluid levels should be checked daily, weekly or at fuel stops. Starting the engine & MT models 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and accessories. 3. Depress the clutch pedal to the floor and shift the shift lever into neutral. Hold the clutch pedal to the floor while starting the engine. The starter motor will only operate when the clutch pedal is depressed fully to the floor. 4.
Starting and operating 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have turned off after the engine has started. The fuel injection system automatically lowers the idle speed as the engine warms up. 4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position and check the operation of the warning and indicator lights. Refer to “Warning and indicator lights” F3-9. NOTE (2.5 L non-turbo models) Do not operate the starter motor continuously for more than 10 seconds.
7-10 hard. Starting and operating Stopping the engine Remote engine start system (dealer option) WARNING Do not stop the engine when the vehicle is moving. This will cause loss of power to the power steering and the brake booster, making steering and braking more difficult. It could also result in accidental activation of the “LOCK” position on the ignition switch, causing the steering wheel to lock. The ignition switch should be turned off only when the vehicle is stopped and the engine is idling.
Starting and operating & Starting your vehicle NOTE All vehicle doors, the engine hood and trunk / rear gate must be closed prior to activating the remote engine start system. Any open entry point will prevent starting or cause the system to shut down. The remote engine start function is activated by pressing the “ ” button twice within 3 seconds on your remote engine start transmitter.
7-12 Starting and operating vehicle’s engine management system determines there is a safety risk due to a vehicle related problem, the vehicle will shut down and the vehicle’s horn will honk three times. NOTE . If the alarm system is armed at the time of remote engine start activation (the security indicator light on the combination meter is flashing), the alarm system will remain armed throughout the remote start run cycle. .
Starting and operating Transmitter flash sequence Feature description Flashes when button is pressed Indicates that the system is transmitting an RF signal. Two long flashes following remote start activation (transmitter button is pressed two times within 3 seconds) Indicates that the transmitter did not receive the remote start activation confirmation from the vehicle system. The transmitter will automatically send one additional remote start activation attempt.
7-14 Starting and operating & Service mode & Remote transmitter program In service mode, the remote engine start function is temporarily disabled to prevent the system from unexpectedly starting the engine while being serviced. To engage or disengage service mode: 1. Enter the vehicle and close all vehicle doors and the trunk/rear gate. 2. Verify that the select lever is in the “P” position (AT and CVT models) 3. Depress and hold the brake pedal 4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position 5.
Starting and operating 7-15 . Be careful not to allow children to touch the battery and any removed parts; children could swallow them. . There is a danger of explosion if an incorrect replacement battery is used. Replace only with the same or equivalent type of battery. . Batteries should not be exposed to excessive heat such as sunshine, fire or the like.
7-16 Starting and operating ference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and void warranty. . To comply with the FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, no change to the antenna or the device is permitted.
Starting and operating transmission in neutral, release the clutch pedal momentarily, and then try again. & Shifting speeds ! Recommended shifting speeds The best compromise between fuel economy and vehicle performance during normal driving is ensured by shifting up at the speeds listed in the following table.
7-18 Starting and operating Automatic transmission/Continuously variable transmission The automatic transmission is electronically controlled and provides 5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. The continuously variable transmission is electronically controlled and provides an infinite number of forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. Both the automatic transmission and continuously variable transmission have a manual mode.
Starting and operating provides superior transmission efficiency for maximum fuel economy. At times, depending on varying driving conditions, a chain operating sound may be heard that is characteristic of this type of system. & Select lever In this position, the transmission is mechanically locked to prevent the vehicle from rolling freely. When you park the vehicle, first apply the parking brake fully, then shift into the “P” position. Do not hold the vehicle with only the transmission.
7-20 Starting and operating ! D (Drive) This position is for normal driving. The transmission automatically shifts into a suitable gear according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration you require. When more acceleration is required in this position, depress the accelerator pedal fully to the floor and hold that position. The transmission will automatically downshift. When you release the pedal, the transmission will return to the original gear position.
Starting and operating ! Shift lock release using the shift lock release button Perform the following procedure to release the shift lock. 1. Apply the parking brake and stop the engine. & Selection of manual mode 3. While depressing the brake pedal, insert the electronic parking brake release tool into the hole, press the shift lock release button using the tool, and then move the select lever. 2. Remove the shift lock cover using a flat-head screwdriver.
7-22 Starting and operating turns off. Gearshifts can be performed using the paddle shift switch behind the steering wheel. CAUTION Do not place or hang anything on the paddle shift levers. Doing so may result in accidental gear shifting. NOTE 1) 2) 3) Upshift indicator Downshift indicator Gear position indicator When the manual mode is selected, the gear position indicator and upshift indicator and/or downshift indicator on the combination meter illuminate.
Starting and operating place and let the engine idle until the warning light turns off. Power steering CAUTION & Driving tips . On a road surface where there is a risk of wheelspin (for example, a snow- or gravel-covered road), you can pull away from a standstill safely and easily by first selecting the 2nd gear of the manual mode. . Always apply the foot or parking brake when the vehicle is stopped in the “D” or “R” position. . Always apply the parking brake when parking your vehicle.
7-24 Starting and operating a loss of control of the vehicle. Keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. & Brake system ! Two separate circuits Your vehicle has a dual circuit brake system. Each circuit works diagonally across the vehicle. If one circuit of the brake system should fail, the other half of the system still works.
Starting and operating ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) WARNING Always use the utmost care in driving – overconfidence because you are driving with an ABS equipped vehicle could easily lead to a serious accident. CAUTION . The ABS system does not always decrease stopping distance. You should always maintain a safe following distance from other vehicles. .
7-26 Starting and operating minate when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position. . The warning light illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, but it does not turn off even when the vehicle speed exceeds approximately 8 mph (12 km/h). . The warning light illuminates during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer.
Starting and operating & Steps to take if EBD system malfunctions If a malfunction occurs in the EBD system, the system stops working and the brake system warning light and ABS warning light illuminate simultaneously. The EBD system may be malfunctioning if the brake system warning light and ABS warning light illuminate simultaneously during driving. Even if the EBD system fails, the conventional braking system will still function.
7-28 Starting and operating Vehicle Dynamics Control system WARNING Always use the utmost care in driving – overconfidence because you are driving with a Vehicle Dynamics Control system equipped vehicle could easily lead to a serious accident. CAUTION . Even if your vehicle is equipped with Vehicle Dynamics Control system, winter tires should be used when driving on snow-covered or icy roads; in addition, vehicle speed should be reduced considerably.
Starting and operating NOTE . Slight twitching of the brake pedal may be felt when the Vehicle Dynamics Control system operates; a small degree of vehicle or steering wheel shaking may also be noticed in this situation. These are normal characteristics of Vehicle Dynamics Control operation and are no cause for alarm. . When driving off immediately after starting the engine, a short-lived operation noise may be noticed coming from the engine compartment.
7-30 Starting and operating through the ABS, whenever the ABS stops operating due to a malfunction in that electrical system, the Vehicle Dynamics Control will also become unable to control all four brakes. Thus Vehicle Dynamics Control system operation halts and the warning light illuminates. Although both the Vehicle Dynamics Control system and the ABS will be inoperable in this situation, it will still be possible to stop the vehicle using normal braking.
Starting and operating minutes have passed to allow the engine to heat up sufficiently. ! Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF indicator light when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position. . The indicator light does not turn off approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch has been turned to the ON position. & Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF switch 7-31 OFF indicator light on the combination meter illuminates. The Vehicle Dynamics Control system will be deactivated.
7-32 Starting and operating . If the switch is held down for 10 seconds or longer, the indicator light turns off, the Vehicle Dynamics Control system is activated, and the system ignores any further pressing of the switch. To make the switch usable again, turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position and restart the engine. .
Starting and operating low pressure threshold, the low tire pressure warning light should turn off a few minutes later. If this light still illuminates while driving after adjusting the tire pressure, a tire may have significant damage and a fast leak that causes the tire to lose air rapidly. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible.
7-34 Starting and operating & Electronic parking brake and contact your SUBARU dealer. CAUTION 1) 2) 3) Parking brake switch Hill Holder switch Indicator light WARNING . Before exiting the vehicle, make sure that you turn off the engine. Otherwise, the parking brake may be released and an accident may occur. . If the brake system warning light flashes, the electronic parking brake system may be malfunctioning.
Starting and operating without depressing the brake pedal or the clutch pedal, the parking brake is not released. . When the parking brake is being applied or released, noise may be noticed. However, this is not a malfunction. . When the electronic parking brake system has a malfunction or the electronic parking brake operation is prohibited temporarily, if the parking brake switch is operated, a chirp sound is heard and the brake system warning light flashes. .
7-36 Starting and operating the brake system warning light has illuminated. Otherwise, the Hill Holder function may not operate properly and an accident may occur. . When you do not frequently use the parking brake when stopping on an uphill slope NOTE . If the Hill Holder switch is pressed for more than 30 seconds, the Hill Holder indicator light turns off, the brake system warning light flashes and the system ignores any further pressing of the switch.
Starting and operating ! Electronic parking brake system warning CAUTION If the brake system warning light flashes, the electronic parking brake system may be malfunctioning. Immediately stop your vehicle in the nearest safe location and contact your SUBARU dealer. If a malfunction occurs in the electronic parking brake system, the brake system warning light flashes. Refer to “Electronic parking brake system warning” F3-19.
7-38 Starting and operating Cruise control Cruise control enables you to maintain a constant vehicle speed without holding your foot on the accelerator pedal and it is operative when the vehicle speed is 25 mph (40 km/h) or more. switch is turned off when the cruise control is not in use to avoid unintentionally setting of the cruise control. & To set cruise control WARNING Do not use the cruise control under any of the following conditions. These may cause loss of vehicle control. .
Starting and operating the accelerator pedal. 7-39 & To temporarily cancel the cruise control The cruise control can be temporarily canceled in the following ways. At this time, the cruise control set indicator light is illuminated in the combination meter. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. Vehicle speed can be temporarily increased while driving with the cruise control activated. Simply depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle.
7-40 Starting and operating & To change the cruising speed ! To increase the speed (by the “RES/ SET” switch) ! To increase the speed (by accelerator pedal) ! To decrease the speed (by the “RES/SET” switch) 1. Depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed. 2. Press the “RES/SET” switch to the “SET” side once. Now the desired speed is set and the vehicle will keep running at that speed without depressing the accelerator pedal.
Starting and operating ! To decrease the speed (by brake pedal) & Cruise control indicator light 1. Depress the brake pedal to release cruise control temporarily. 2. When the speed decreases to the desired speed, press the “RES/SET” switch to the “SET” side once. Now the desired speed is set and the vehicle will keep running at that speed without depressing the accelerator pedal.
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Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ..................................... Fuel economy hints ............................................ Engine exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)............ Catalytic converter .............................................. Periodic inspections ........................................... Driving in foreign countries ............................... Driving tips for AWD vehicles ............................ Off road driving ...............
8-2 Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are dependent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): . Do not race the engine. And do not allow engine speed to exceed 4,000 rpm except in an emergency. . Do not drive at one constant engine or vehicle speed for a long time, either fast or slow. .
Driving tips exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, have t he probl em checked and corrected as soon as possible. If you must drive under these conditions, drive only with all windows fully open. . Keep the trunk lid (Legacy) or rear gate (Outback) closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
8-4 Driving tips To avoid damage to the catalytic converter: . Use only unleaded gasoline. Even a small amount of leaded gasoline will damage the catalytic converter. . Never start the engine by pushing or pulling the vehicle. . Avoid racing the engine. . Never turn off the ignition switch while the vehicle is moving. . Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel the engine running rough (misfiring, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. .
Driving tips Driving tips for AWD vehicles WARNING . Always maintain a safe driving speed according to the road and weather conditions in order to avoid having an accident on a sharp turn, during sudden braking or under other similar conditions. . Always use the utmost care in driving – overconfidence because you are driving an AllWheel Drive vehicle could easily lead to a serious accident. All-Wheel Drive distributes the engine power to all four wheels.
8-6 Driving tips Off road driving WARNING . Always maintain a safe driving speed according to the road and weather conditions in order to avoid having an accident on a sharp turn, during sudden braking or under other similar conditions. . Always use the utmost care in driving – overconfidence because you are driving an AllWheel Drive vehicle could easily lead to a serious accident. & Legacy Your AWD vehicle is neither a conventional off-road vehicle nor an all terrain vehicle.
Driving tips vehicle and may cause it to stall. Never attempt to drive through rushing water; regardless of its depth, it can wash away the ground from under your tires, resulting in possible loss of traction and even vehicle rollover. . Always check your brakes for effectiveness immediately after driving in sand, mud or water. Do this by driving slowly and stepping on the brake pedal. Repeat that process several times to dry out the brake discs and brake pads. .
8-8 Driving tips Winter driving & Operation during cold weather Carry some emergency equipment, such as a window scraper, a bag of sand, flares, a small shovel and jumper cables. Check the battery and cables. Cold temperatures reduce battery capacity. The battery must be in good condition to provide enough power for cold winter starts. Use an engine oil of proper grade and viscosity for cold weather. Heavy summer oil will cause harder starting.
Driving tips could make the pedals slippery and driving dangerous. 2. Use tire stops under the tires to prevent the vehicle from moving. While warming up the vehicle before driving, check that the accelerator pedal, brake pedal, and all other controls operate smoothly. When the vehicle is parked in snow or when it snows, raise the wiper blades off the glass to prevent damage to them. Clear away ice and snow that has accumulated under the fenders to avoid making steering difficult.
8-10 Driving tips leading to loss of vehicle control. An anti-lock brake system (ABS) enhances your vehicle’s braking performance on snowy and icy roads. For information about braking on slippery surfaces, refer to “ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)” F7-25 and “Vehicle Dynamics Control system” F7-28. ! Wiper operation when snowing Before driving in cold weather, make sure the wiper blades are not frozen to the windshield or rear window.
Driving tips train of your vehicle and may affect ride, handling, braking and speedometer/odometer calibration. It also may be dangerous and lead to loss of vehicle control. . Do not use a combination of radial, belted bias or bias tires since it may cause dangerous handling characteristics and lead to an accident. ! Except 2.
8-12 Driving tips Loading your vehicle WARNING Never allow passengers to ride on a folded rear seatback, in the trunk or in the cargo area. Doing so may result in serious injury. WARNING . Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident. Keep luggage or cargo low, as close to the floor as possible. .
Driving tips & Vehicle capacity weight side door pillar. It includes the total weight of the driver and all passengers and their belongings, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier, etc., and the tongue load of a trailer. & GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) Certification label The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space.
8-14 Driving tips & Roof rails with integrated crossbars (Outback) the maximum load limit. Overloading may cause damage to the vehicle and create a safety hazard. The bars can be used as crossbars. Cargo can be carried after setting the bars as crossbars and installing the genuine SUBARU carrying attachment. 1) Integrated crossbars CAUTION . For cargo carrying purposes, the bars must be used as crossbars and be used together with the genuine SUBARU carrying attachment.
Driving tips 8-15 ! How to use as crossbars CAUTION . Do not raise the bar higher than necessary. The base of the bar may be damaged. . Be careful not to contact the bars while sliding them. Otherwise, the bars may be scratched or the latch portions may be damaged. . Do not slide the bar more than necessary when sliding the bar. The base of the bar may be damaged. . Do not allow the bar to fall on or contact the roof panel or the moonroof when sliding the bar.
8-16 Driving tips Trailer hitch (Outback — if equipped) WARNING 1. Pull out the crossbars from the roof rail holders by pulling up the covers. 2. Slide the bars in the direction shown in the illustration. 3. Install the bars into the holders. 4. Make sure that the latches are fitted securely. . Never exceed the maximum weight specified for the trailer hitch. Exceeding the maximum weight could cause an accident resulting in serious personal injuries.
Driving tips could get loose and create a traffic safety hazard. . Use only the ball mount supplied with this hitch. Use the hitch only as a weight carrying hitch. Do not use with any type of weight distributing hitch. 8-17 & Connecting a trailer 1. Remove the receiver cover from the hitch receiver tube. Then insert the ball mount into the hitch receiver tube. The trailer hitch is designed to tow a Class 1 rated load.
8-18 Driving tips 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be securely installed on the ball mount. 6. Connect your trailer to the hitch ball. 7. Connect the trailer and the hitch with safety chains that will hold the trailer’s maximum gross weight. The chains should cross under the trailer tongue to prevent the tongue from dropping onto the ground in case it should disconnect from the hitch ball.
Driving tips Trailer towing Your vehicle is designed and intended to be used primarily as a passenger-carrying vehicle. Towing a trailer puts additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drivetrain, brakes, tires and suspension and has an adverse effect on fuel economy. If you do decide to tow a trailer, your safety and satisfaction depend upon proper use of correct equipment and cautious operation of your vehicle.
8-20 Driving tips 3.6 L models Conditions Maximum total trailer weight When towing a trailer without brakes. 1,000 lbs (453 kg) When towing a trailer with brakes. 3,000 lbs (1,360 kg) When towing a trailer on a long uphill grade continuously for over 5 miles (8 km) with an outside temperature of 1048F (408C) or above. All models other than 3.6 L models Model MT models 1,500 lbs (680 kg) Conditions When towing a trailer without brakes. When towing a trailer with brakes.
Driving tips The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must never exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The front and rear GAWs can be adjusted by relocating passengers and luggage inside the vehicle. The front and rear GAWR are also shown on the certification label.
8-22 Driving tips & Trailer hitches NOTE For vehicles with trailer brakes, the trailer tongue load exceeds 200 lbs (90 kg) when calculated at 8% of the maximum total trailer weight. Even in this case, the maximum value is 200 lbs (90 kg). WARNING F: 1) 2) Jack Bathroom scale The tongue load can be weighed with a bathroom scale as shown in the following illustration.
Driving tips trailer. ! Outback The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recommended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer. If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoidable, be sure the hitch is suited to your vehicle and trailer. Consult with a professional hitch supplier to assist you in choosing an appropriate hitch for your vehicle. Be sure to follow all of the hitch manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. Never use a hitch that mounts only to the rear bumper.
8-24 Driving tips ! Side mirrors Connection of trailer lights to your vehicle’s electrical system requires modifications to the vehicle’s lighting circuit to increase its capacity and accommodate wiring changes. To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn signals and the brake lights each time you hitch up.
Driving tips the rear, check the total trailer weight, GVW, GAWs and tongue load again, then confirm that the load and its distribution are acceptable. . Check that the tire pressures are correct. . Check that the vehicle and trailer are connected properly. Confirm that – the trailer tongue is connected properly to the hitch ball.
8-26 Driving tips engine braking effect and prevent overheating of your vehicle’s brakes. Do not make sudden downshifts. . When driving uphill in hot weather, the air conditioner may turn off automatically to protect the engine from overheating. . When driving uphill in hot weather, pay attention to the coolant temperature high warning light (for all models) and AT OIL TEMP warning light (for AT and CVT models) because the engine and transmission are relatively prone to overheating under these conditions.
In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in an emergency......... Temporary spare tire........................................... Maintenance tools ............................................... 9-2 9-2 9-3 Legacy................................................................ Outback .............................................................. 9-4 9-5 Flat tires............................................................... 9-6 Changing a flat tire.............................................
9-2 In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in an emergency NOTE When the hazard warning flasher is on, the turn signals do not work. Temporary spare tire WARNING The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. Avoid stopping on the road. It is best to safely pull off the road if a problem occurs. The hazard warning flasher can be activated regardless of the ignition switch position.
In case of emergency Maintenance tools CAUTION Never use any temporary spare tire other than the original. Using other sizes may result in severe mechanical damage to the drive train of your vehicle. The temporary spare tire is smaller and lighter than a conventional tire and is designed for emergency use only. Remove the temporary spare tire and reinstall the conventional tire as soon as possible because the spare tire is designed only for temporary use.
9-4 In case of emergency & Legacy 1) 2) 3) 4) Under-floor storage compartment (Refer to “Under-floor storage compartment” F6-18.) Electronic parking brake release tool Jack handle Spare tire 5) Tool bucket 1) 2) 3) 4) Wheel nut wrench Screwdriver Jack Towing hook (eye bolt) The jack handle is stored on the back of the floor cover of the trunk. The electronic parking brake release tool is stored under the floor of the trunk.
In case of emergency & Outback 1) 2) 3) 4) Under-floor storage compartment (Refer to “Under-floor storage compartment” F6-18.) Electronic parking brake release tool Jack handle Spare tire 5) Tool bucket 1) 2) 3) 4) Wheel nut wrench Screwdriver Jack Towing hook (eye bolt) The jack handle is stored under the cargo 9-5 area. The electronic parking brake release tool is stored under the floor of the cargo area.
9-6 In case of emergency Flat tires If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake suddenly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. & Changing a flat tire WARNING . Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road surface. The jack can come out of the jacking point or sink into the ground and this can result in a serious accident. . Use only the jack provided with your vehicle.
In case of emergency Outback 6. Take out the tool bucket and turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out. 9-7 7. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts. Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head engages firmly into the jack-up point. 8. Place the jack under the side sill at the front or rear jack-up point closest to the flat tire. 9. Insert the jack handle into the jackscrew, and turn the handle until the tire clears the ground.
9-8 In case of emergency 10. Remove the wheel nuts and the flat tire. wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. WARNING Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed. This could cause the nuts to become loose and lead to an accident. lbs (50 kg) at the top of the wheel nut wrench. Never use your foot on the wheel nut wrench or a pipe extension on the wrench because you may exceed the specified torque.
In case of emergency WARNING Never place a tire or tire changing tools in the passenger compartment after changing wheels. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike occupants and cause injury. Store the tire and all tools in the proper place. & Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) (if equipped) The tire pressure monitoring system provides the driver with the warning message indicated by sending a signal from a sensor that is installed in each wheel when tire pressure is severely low.
9-10 In case of emergency Jump starting WARNING . Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the eyes, skin, clothing or the vehicle. If battery fluid gets on you, thoroughly flush the exposed area with water immediately. Get medical help if the fluid has entered your eyes. If battery fluid is accidentally swallowed, immediately drink a large amount of milk or water, and obtain immediate medical help. Keep everyone including children away from the battery. .
In case of emergency 1) 2) 3) 4) 9-11 Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (−) terminal of the booster battery. Connect the other end of the cable to the strut mounting nut. Make sure that the cables are not near any moving parts and that the cable clamps are not in contact with any other metal. 5.
9-12 In case of emergency Engine overheating WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has fully cooled down. When the engine is hot, the coolant is under pressure. Removing the cap while the engine is still hot could release a spray of boiling hot coolant, which could burn you very seriously. If the engine overheats, pull off the road safely and stop the vehicle in a safe place.
In case of emergency 9-13 longer be seen. procedures for safety. & Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emergency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). CAUTION . Use only the specified towing hooks and tie-down hooks. Never use suspension parts or other parts of the body for towing or tie-down purposes. . Never use the tie-down hook closest to the muffler under the vehicle for towing purposes. .
9-14 In case of emergency After towing, remove the towing hook from the vehicle and stow it in the tool bucket. Fit the towing hook cover on the bumper. Rear towing hook: 1. Take the towing hook out of the tool bucket and take the screwdriver out of the tool bucket. Take the jack handle out of the trunk (Legacy) or cargo area (Outback). WARNING Do not use the towing hook except when towing your vehicle. Front tie-down hooks: 3.
In case of emergency Rear tie-down holes: WARNING Use the rear tie-down holes only for downward anchoring. If they are used to anchor the vehicle in any other direction, cables may slip out of the holes, possibly causing a dangerous situation. 9-15 properly with safety chains. Each safety chain should be equally tightened and care must be taken not to pull the chains so tightly that the suspension bottoms out.
9-16 In case of emergency turned off, it will take greater effort to operate the brake pedal and steering wheel. CAUTION . If transmission failure occurs, transport your vehicle on a flatbed truck. . Do not run the engine while being towed using this method. Transmission damage could result if the vehicle is towed with the engine running. . For AT and CVT models, the traveling speed must be limited to less than 20 mph (30 km/h) and the traveling distance to less than 31 miles (50 km).
In case of emergency . When releasing the electronic parking brake by using the electronic parking brake release tool, always perform the following items. – Shift the shift lever in the “1” or “R” position (MT models). – Shift the select lever in the “P” position (AT and CVT models). – Use tire stops under the tires. . When releasing the electronic parking brake by using the electronic parking brake release tool, make sure that the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” position.
9-18 In case of emergency wise. CAUTION . Do not turn the electronic parking brake release tool counterclockwise or turn it around more than 300 times. Doing so may result in a malfunction of the electronic parking brake. . Do not use electric power tools to turn the electronic parking brake release tool. Doing so may result in a malfunction of the electronic parking brake. 6. Insert the electronic parking brake release tool into the cap of the parking brake release device. 7.
In case of emergency Trunk lid (Legacy) – if the trunk lid cannot be opened Rear gate (Outback) – if the rear gate cannot be unlocked The trunk lid can also be opened using the key. In the event that you cannot unlock the rear gate by operating the power door locking switches or the remote keyless entry system, you can unlock it from inside the cargo area. 9-19 Always use a flat-head screwdriver or a similar tool. 3.
9-20 In case of emergency Moonroof – if moonroof cannot be closed If the moonroof cannot be closed with the moonroof switch, you can close the moonroof manually. 1. Take out the screwdriver from the tool bucket. 2. Open the overhead console. Refer to “Overhead console” F6-8. 4. Insert the hex-head wrench in the end of the motor shaft. To lower the moonroof, turn the wrench clockwise. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counterclockwise.
Appearance care Exterior care ....................................................... 10-2 Cleaning the interior.......................................... 10-5 Washing............................................................. Waxing and polishing ......................................... Cleaning aluminum wheels ................................. 10-2 10-3 10-3 10-5 10-5 10-5 Corrosion protection.......................................... 10-4 Most common causes of corrosion .....................
10-2 Appearance care Exterior care & Washing CAUTION . When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping distance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes. . Do not wash the engine compartment and areas adjacent to it. If water enters the engine air intake, electrical parts or the power steering fluid reservoir, it will cause engine trouble or faulty power steering. .
Appearance care ! Using a warm water washer . Keep a good distance of 12 in (30 cm) or more between the washer nozzle and the vehicle. . Do not wash the same area continuously. . If a stain will not come out easily, wash by hand. Some warm water washers are of the high temperature, high pressure type, and they can damage or deform the resin parts such as mouldings, or cause water to leak into the vehicle. & Waxing and polishing Always wash and dry the vehicle before waxing and polishing.
10-4 Appearance care Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable operation. & Most common causes of corrosion The most common causes of corrosion are: 1. The accumulation of moisture retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas. 2.
Appearance care Cleaning the interior Use a soft, damp cloth to clean the climate control panel, audio equipment, instrument panel, center console, combination meter panel, and switches. (Do not use organic solvents.) & Seat fabric Remove loose dirt, dust or debris with a vacuum cleaner. If the dirt is caked on the fabric or hard to remove with a vacuum cleaner, use a soft brush then vacuum it. Wipe the fabric surface with a tightly wrung cloth and dry the seat fabric thoroughly.
10-6 Appearance care & Navigation monitor (if equipped) To clean the navigation monitor, wipe it with a silicone cloth or with a soft cloth. If the navigation monitor is extremely dirty, clean it with a soft cloth moistened with neutral detergent then carefully wipe off any remaining detergent. NOTE . Do not spray neutral detergent directly onto the monitor. Doing so could damage the monitor’s components. . Do not wipe the monitor with a hard cloth. Doing so could scratch the monitor. .
Maintenance and service Maintenance schedule ....................................... Maintenance precautions................................... Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment.................................................... When checking or servicing in the engine compartment (2.5 L non-turbo models) ............. When checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running.......... 11-3 11-3 Drive belts ......................................................
Maintenance and service Clutch pedal (MT models)................................ 11-33 Checking the clutch function ............................ Checking the clutch pedal free play .................. 11-33 11-34 Replacement of brake pad and lining............. 11-34 Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings........ 11-34 Tires and wheels .............................................. 11-35 Types of tires ...................................................
Maintenance and service Maintenance schedule Maintenance precautions The scheduled maintenance items required to be serviced at regular intervals are shown in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. When maintenance and service are required, it is recommended that all work be done by an authorized SUBARU dealer. For details about your maintenance schedule, read the separate “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
11-4 Maintenance and service guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get in your eyes, thoroughly wash them out with clean water. . Do not tamper with the wiring of the SRS airbag system or seatbelt pretensioner system, or attempt to take its connectors apart, as that may activate the system or it can render it inoperative. NEVER use a circuit tester for these wiring. If your SRS airbag or seatbelt pretensioner needs service, consult your nearest SUBARU dealer.
Maintenance and service & When checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running WARNING A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts. Removing rings, watches and ties is advisable. 11-5 Maintenance tips Some clips and fender linings must be removed before replacing the air cleaner elements or specific bulbs.
11-6 Maintenance and service the illustration. 2. Pull the protruded center portion to remove the entire body of the clip. ! Reinstalling clips ! Type C clips Type C clips Type A clips 1. Turn the clip counterclockwise using a Phillips screwdriver until the center portion of the clip is raised. 2. Remove the entire clip by pulling it up. Type B clips Insert the clip without the center portion first and then push the center portion of the clip into the hole.
Maintenance and service & Removing air intake duct 11-7 Engine hood To open the hood: 1. If the wiper blades are lifted off the windshield, return them to their original positions. Use a screwdriver to undo the clips on the air intake duct, then remove the air intake duct. Refer to “Type A clips” F11-5. 3. Remove the clip from the fender lining. Refer to “Type B clips” F11-5. & Pulling off the fender lining 2. Pull the hood release knob under the instrument panel.
11-8 Maintenance and service WARNING Always check that the hood is properly locked before you start driving. If it is not, it might fly open while the vehicle is moving and block your view, which may cause an accident and serious bodily injury. 3. Release the secondary hood release by moving the lever between the front grille and the hood toward the left. 4. Lift up the hood. To close the hood: 1. Lower the hood to a height of approximately 5.9 in (15 cm) above its closed position and then let it drop.
Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview & 2.
11-10 Maintenance and service & 2.
Maintenance and service & 3.
11-12 Maintenance and service Engine oil conditions, you should check the oil level at least at every second fuel fill-up time, and change the oil more frequently. Please refer to the Warranty and Maintenance Booklet for more details. . If the oil consumption rate seems abnormally high after the break-in period, for example more than 1 quart per 1,200 miles or 1 liter per 2,000 kilometers, we recommend that you contact your SUBARU dealer.
Maintenance and service 11-13 . Be careful not to spill engine oil when adding it. If oil touches the exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If engine oil gets on the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe it off. NOTE 2.5 1) 2) 3) L models Notch Full level Low level 3.6 L models 1) Full level 2) Low level 4. Pull out the level gauge again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level. .
11-14 Maintenance and service & Changing the oil and oil filter properly. Change the oil and oil filter according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. The engine oil and oil filter must be changed more frequently than listed in the maintenance schedule when driving on dusty roads, when short trips are frequently made, or when driving in extremely cold weather. 1. Warm up the engine by letting the engine idle for approximately 10 minutes to ease draining the engine oil.
Maintenance and service 8. Clean the rubber seal seating area of the bottom of engine and install the oil filter by hand turning. Be careful not to twist or damage the seal. 9. Tighten the oil filter by the amount indicated in the following table after the seal makes contact with the bottom of engine. Model 2.5 L turbo models 2.5 L models 3.
11-16 Maintenance and service & Recommended grade and viscosity In choosing an oil, you want the proper quality and viscosity, as well as one that will add to fuel economy. The following table lists the recommended viscosities and applicable temperatures. When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. CAUTION Use only engine oil with the recommended grade and viscosity.
Maintenance and service & Recommended grade and viscosity under severe driving conditions If the vehicle is used in desert areas, in areas with very high temperatures, or used for heavy-duty applications such as towing a trailer, use of oil with the following grade and viscosities is recommended. API classification SM or SL: SAE viscosity No.: 30, 40, 10W-50, 20W-40, 20W-50 Cooling system WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely.
11-18 Maintenance and service ! Changing the coolant & Engine coolant ! Checking the coolant level WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is removed. Check the coolant level at each fuel stop. 1. Check the coolant level on the outside of the reservoir while the engine is cool. 2.
Maintenance and service 1. Remove the under cover. drain plug and loosen the drain plug. 3. Loosen the radiator cap to drain the coolant from the radiator. Then drain the coolant from the reserve tank. Tighten the drain plug securely. 4. Install the under cover. 11-19 Coolant capacity (guideline): 2.5 L non-turbo models: MT: 6.9 US qt (6.5 liters, 5.7 Imp qt) CVT: 6.8 US qt (6.4 liters, 5.6 Imp qt) 2.5 L turbo models: 6.9 US qt (6.5 liters, 5.7 Imp qt) 3.6 L models: 6.9 US qt (6.5 liters, 5.
11-20 Maintenance and service 8. Start and race the engine at 2,000 to 3,000 rpm for 5 to 6 times within 40 seconds. 9. Stop the engine and wait until the coolant cools down (122 to 1408F [50 to 608C]). If there is any loss of coolant, add coolant to the radiator’s filler neck and to the reserve tank’s “FULL” level. 10. Put the radiator cap and reservoir cap back on and tighten firmly. 6. Pour the coolant and fill to the reservoir tank’s “FULL” level mark.
Maintenance and service & Replacing the air cleaner element Replace the air cleaner element according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, replace it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. 11-21 to the top of the air cleaner case. 3. Loosen the screw of the clamp. 4. Unsnap the two clips holding the air cleaner case cover. ! Non-turbo models 1. Remove the air intake duct (except 3.6 L models).
11-22 Maintenance and service ! Turbo models 3. Clean the inside of the air cleaner cover and case with a damp cloth and install a new air cleaner element. 4. Snap the two clamps on the air cleaner case cover. Spark plugs It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is recommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. & Recommended spark plugs 1.
Maintenance and service Drive belts Manual transmission oil It is unnecessary to check the deflection of the drive belt periodically because your engine is equipped with an automatic belt tension adjuster. However, replacement of the belt should be done according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Consult your SUBARU dealer for replacement. If the belt is loose, cracked or worn, contact your SUBARU dealer.
11-24 Maintenance and service & Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and additives. Never use different brands together. Oil grade: API classification GL-5 1) 2) Automatic transmission fluid & Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the level gauge.
Maintenance and service fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended automatic transmission fluid up to the upper level. 1) Yellow handle ! Checking the fluid level when the fluid is cold When the fluid level has to be checked without time to warm up the automatic transmission, check to see that the fluid level is between the lower level and upper level on the “COLD” range. If it is below that range, add fluid up to the upper level.
11-26 Maintenance and service Continuously variable transmission fluid Front differential gear oil (AT and CVT models) There is no continuously variable transmission fluid level gauge. It is unnecessary to check the continuously variable transmission fluid level. However, if necessary, we recommend that you consult your SUBARU dealer for inspection. & Checking the oil level NOTE There are no differential oil level gauges for CVT models. 1) 2) Upper level Lower level 3.
Maintenance and service & Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and additives. Never use different brands together. Rear differential gear oil 3) 11-27 Oil level & Checking the gear oil level Oil grade: API classification GL-5 SAE viscosity No.
11-28 Maintenance and service If the oil level is below the bottom edge of the hole, add oil through the filler hole to raise the level. CAUTION . Be careful not to spill rear differential gear oil when adding it. If rear differential gear oil touches the exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If rear differential gear oil gets on the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe it off. . If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak.
Maintenance and service Power steering fluid & Checking the fluid level 11-29 . Be careful not to spill power steering fluid when adding it. If power steering fluid touches the exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If power steering fluid gets on the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe it off. The power steering fluid expands greatly as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature.
11-30 Maintenance and service 2. Check the fluid level of the reservoir tank. When the fluid is hot after the vehicle has been run: Check that the oil level is between “HOT MIN” and “HOT MAX” on the surface of the reservoir tank. When the fluid is cool before the vehicle is run: Check that the oil level is between “COLD MIN” and “COLD MAX” on the surface of the reservoir tank. 3.
Maintenance and service Check the fluid level on the outside of the reservoir. If the level is below “MIN”, add the recommended brake fluid to “MAX”. Use only brake fluid from a sealed container. & Recommended brake fluid FMVSS No. 116, fresh DOT 3 or 4 brake fluid CAUTION Never use different brands of brake fluid together. Also, avoid mixing DOT 3 and DOT 4 brake fluids even if they are the same brand.
11-32 Maintenance and service Use only clutch fluid from a sealed container. & Recommended clutch fluid FMVSS No. 116, fresh DOT 3 or 4 brake fluid CAUTION Avoid mixing DOT 3 and DOT 4 brake fluids even if they are of the same brand. Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described in the following procedure, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal several times, applying the same pedal force each time.
Maintenance and service Brake pedal & Checking the brake pedal reserve distance 11-33 Clutch pedal (MT models) Check the brake pedal free play and reserve distance according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Check the clutch pedal free play and reserve distance according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. & Checking the brake pedal free play & Checking the clutch function 1) 1) 0.08 – 0.
11-34 Maintenance and service & Checking the clutch pedal free play Replacement of brake pad and lining CAUTION If you continue to drive despite the scraping noise from the audible brake pad wear indicator, it will result in the need for costly brake rotor repair or replacement. 1) 0.19 – 0.44 in (5 – 11 mm) you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible.
Maintenance and service Tires and wheels & Types of tires You should be familiar with type of tires present on your vehicle. ! All season tires The factory-installed tires on your new vehicle except 2.5 L turbo models are all season tires. All season tires are designed to provide an adequate measure of traction, handling and braking performance in year-round driving including snowy and icy road conditions.
11-36 Maintenance and service Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2) Garage temperature: 608F (15.68C) Outside temperature Adjusted pressure [psi (kPa, kgf/cm2)] Front Rear 308F (−18C) 36 (250, 2.5) 35 (240, 2.4) 108F (−128C) 38 (265, 2.65) 37 (255, 2.55) −108F (−238C) 40 (280, 2.8) 39 (270, 2.
Maintenance and service mately one minute. This indicates the TPMS is unable to monitor all four road wheels. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replacement and/ or system resetting. If the light illuminates steadily after blinking for approximately one minute, promptly contact a SUBARU dealer to have the system inspected. approach the curbs as squarely as possible. Also, make sure the tires are not pressed against the curb when you park the vehicle. .
11-38 Maintenance and service NOTE . The air pressure in a tire increases by approximately 4.3 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm2) when the tire becomes warm. . The tires are considered cold when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours or has been driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). . Correct tire pressure (tread worn evenly) . Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at shoulders) Roadholding is good, and steering is responsive. Rolling resistance is low, so fuel consumption is also lower.
Maintenance and service . Abnormally high tire pressure (tread worn in center) Ride comfort is poor. Also, the tire magnifies the effects of road-surface bumps and dips, possibly resulting in vehicle damage. WARNING Driving at high speeds with excessively low tire pressures can cause the tires to deform severely and to rapidly become hot. A sharp increase in temperature could cause tread separation, and destruction of the tires. The resulting loss of vehicle control could lead to an accident.
11-40 Maintenance and service cause the vehicle to hydroplane. The resulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident. the direction mark facing forward. & Tire rotation NOTE For safety, inspect the tire tread regularly and replace the tires before their tread wear indicators become visible.
Maintenance and service & Tire replacement The wheels and tires are important and integral parts of your vehicle’s design; they cannot be changed arbitrarily. The tires fitted as standard equipment are optimally matched to the characteristics of the vehicle and were selected to give the best possible combination of running performance, ride comfort, and service life.
11-42 Maintenance and service Aluminum wheels Aluminum wheels can be scratched and damaged easily. Handle them carefully to maintain their appearance, performance, and safety. . When any of the wheels is removed and replaced for tire rotation or to change a flat, always check the tightness of the wheel nuts after driving approximately 600 miles (1,000 km). If any nut is loose, tighten it to the specified torque. . Never apply oil to the threaded parts, wheel nuts, or tapered surface of the wheel. .
Maintenance and service In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti-freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing temperature varies according to how much it is diluted, as indicated in the following table. Washer Fluid Concentration Freezing Temperature 30% 10.48F (−128C) 50% −48F (−208C) 100% −498F (−458C) CAUTION Never use engine coolant as washer fluid because it could cause paint damage.
11-44 Maintenance and service . Return the passenger-side wiper arm to its original position before returning the driver-side wiper arm to its original position. Otherwise, the passenger-side wiper assembly and driver-side wiper assembly will touch each other, possibly resulting in scratches. . When returning the raised wipers to the original positions, return the wipers slowly on the windshield by hand.
Maintenance and service grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber assembly into the support until it locks. 1) 11-45 & Rear window wiper blade assembly (Outback) 1. Raise the wiper arm off the rear window. Metal spines 2. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. 1) 2) Claw Stopper 4.
11-46 Maintenance and service & Rear window wiper blade rubber (Outback) 2. Pull the blade rubber assembly out of the plastic support. 3. Pull the wiper blade assembly toward you to remove it from the wiper arm. 1) 1. Pull out the end of the blade rubber assembly to unlock it from the plastic support. Metal spines 3. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber.
Maintenance and service ends. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper may scratch the rear window glass. 5. Install the wiper blade assembly to the wiper arm. Make sure that it locks in place. 6. Hold the wiper arm by hand and slowly lower it in position. 4. Align the claws of the plastic support with the grooves in the blade rubber assembly, then slide the blade rubber assembly into place.
11-48 Maintenance and service remove rings, metal watchbands, and other metal jewelry. Never allow metal tools to contact the positive battery terminal and anything connected to it WHILE you are at the same time in contact with any other metallic portion of the vehicle because a short circuit will result. . Keep everyone including children away from the battery. . Charge the battery in a wellventilated area. .
Maintenance and service 11-49 corresponding fuse. If a fuse has blown, replace it. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position and turn off all electrical accessories. 2. Remove the cover. 3. Determine which fuse may be blown. Look at the back side of each fuse box cover and refer to “Fuses and circuits” F12-6. The other one is housed in the engine compartment. The spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compartment.
11-50 Maintenance and service Main fuse Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your vehicle. Such accessories may cause the electronic system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle. We recommend that you install only genuine SUBARU accessories on your vehicle. Replacing bulbs WARNING Bulbs may become very hot while illuminated.
Maintenance and service prints or grease on the bulb surface, wipe them away with a soft cloth moistened with alcohol. 11-51 counterclockwise. NOTE . If headlight aiming is required, consult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the headlight aim. . It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. ! Low beam light bulbs 1. Pull off the fender lining. For details, refer to “Pulling off the fender lining” F117. 3.
11-52 Maintenance and service ! High beam light bulbs surface. 6. Reconnect the electrical connector. 7. To install the bulb to the headlight assembly, turn it clockwise until it clicks. 8. Install the air intake duct with clips (right-hand side). 9. Set the washer tank to the original place and secure it by clip (left-hand side). 1. Remove the air intake duct (right-hand side). For the method to remove the air intake duct, refer to “Removing air intake duct” F11-7. 3.
Maintenance and service & Front turn signal light NOTE 11-53 partment. & Front position light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. 2. Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it out. 3. Pull out the bulb from the socket and replace the bulb with a new one. 1. Turn over the protective cover of the engine compartment. 1. Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it out. 2.
11-54 Maintenance and service 4. Pull out the socket. 5. Pull out the bulb from the socket and replace the bulb with a new one. & Rear combination lights ! Legacy NOTE It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. 2. Disconnect the electrical connector. 6. After replacing the bulb, reattach the fender lining. 1. Turn the knobs of the cover 90 degrees counterclockwise to remove the cover.
Maintenance and service 11-55 ! Outback 1) 2) 3) Brake/tail and rear side marker light Rear turn signal light Back-up light 2. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. Use pliers if necessary. 3. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and replace it with a new one. 4. Set the bulb holder into the rear combination light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 5. Securely lock the cover against the trunk trim. 1. Undo the clips.
11-56 Maintenance and service & Tail/Back-up light (Outback) 1) 2) 3) Tail and rear side marker light Brake light Rear turn signal light 5. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 6. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and replace it with a new one. 7. Set the bulb holder into the rear combination light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 8.
Maintenance and service 11-57 4. Install the bulb socket by turning it clockwise. 5. Install the light cover on the rear gate. & License plate light ! Legacy NOTE It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. We recommend that you have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU dealer if necessary. 1) 2) Back-up light Tail light 1. Open the trunk. 2. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove it. 3. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove it. 4.
11-58 Maintenance and service ! Outback 4. Install a new bulb. 5. Reinstall the lens. 6. Tighten the mounting screws. & Dome light 1. Remove the mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver. 2. Remove the lens. 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 2. Turn the bulb until the flat surfaces at its ends are aligned vertically. 3. Pull the bulb straight downward to remove it. 4. Install a new bulb. 5. Reinstall the lens.
Maintenance and service & Map light 11-59 straight downward to remove it. 3. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens. & Vanity mirror light 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 3. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens. 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 2. Turn the bulb until the flat surfaces at its ends are aligned vertically.
11-60 Maintenance and service & Door step light 4. Reinstall the lens. & Cargo area light (Outback) 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 3. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens. & Trunk light (Legacy) 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver. 1. Push both sides of the light cover, and then remove the cover by pulling it out. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 3.
Specifications Specifications ..................................................... 12-2 Fuses and circuits ............................................. Dimensions........................................................ Engine ............................................................... Electrical system................................................ Capacities .......................................................... Tires ..................................................................
12-2 Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. & Dimensions in (mm) Item Legacy 2.5 L non-turbo Outback 2.5 L turbo Drive system Transmission type 3.6 L 2.5 L non-turbo AWD MT CVT MT AT MT CVT Overall length 186.4 (4,735) Overall width 71.7 (1,820) 71.7 (1,820) 59.3 (1,505) 66.1 (1,680)*2 65.7 (1,670)*3 Overall height Wheelbase Tread 3.6 L 188.2 (4,780) 108.3 (2,750) 107.9 (2,740) Front 61.6 (1,565) 61.0 (1,550) 61.6 (1,565) 61.
Specifications 12-3 & Engine Engine model Engine type EJ253 (2.5 L, SOHC, non-turbo) EZ36D (3.6 L, DOHC, non-turbo) Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, 4 stroke gasoline engine Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 6 cylinder, 4 stroke gasoline engine 150 (2,457) 222 (3,630) Displacement cu-in (cc) Bore 6 Stroke in (mm) Compression ratio EJ255 (2.5 L, DOHC, turbo) 3.92 6 3.11 (99.5 6 79.0) 10.0 : 1 8.4 : 1 1–3–2–4 Firing order 3.62 6 3.59 (92.0 6 91.0) 10.
12-4 Specifications & Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil 18.5 US gal (70 liters, 15.4 Imp gal) 2.5 L models 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 3.6 L models 6.7 US qt (6.3 liters, 5.5 Imp qt) Transmission oil (MT) 3.9 US qt (3.7 liters, 3.3 Imp qt) Transmission fluid (CVT) 13.2 US qt (12.5 liters, 11.0 Imp qt) Transmission fluid (AT) 10.4 US qt (9.8 liters, 8.6 Imp qt) Front differential gear oil (AT and CVT models) 1.5 US qt (1.4 liters, 1.2 Imp qt) Rear differential gear oil 0.8 US qt (0.
Specifications 12-5 & Tires Tire size P205/60R16 91V P215/70R16 99S P225/60R17 98T Wheel size 16 6 6 1/2JJ 16 6 6 1/2J 16 6 6 1/2JJ 17 6 7J Pressure Temporary spare tire P215/50R17 90V P225/50R17 93V 17 6 7 1/2J 225/45R18 91W 18 6 7 1/2J Front 33 psi (230 kPa) 32 psi (220 kPa) 33 psi (230 kPa) Rear 32 psi (220 kPa) 30 psi (210 kPa) 32 psi (220 kPa) Size T135/80R16 T145/80R17 T135/70R17 60 psi (420 kPa) Pressure & Wheel alignment Item Toe Camber Legacy 2.
12-6 Specifications Fuses and circuits & Fuse panel located in the passenger compartment Fuse panel Fuse rating 1 15A . Trailer hitch connector 2 20A . Rear power window (left side) 3 20A . Power window (driver’s side) 4 7.5A . . . Navigation system Front wiper deicer Moonroof 5 7.5A . Combination meter 6 7.5A . Remote control view mirrors 7 7.5A . Integrated unit 8 15A . Stop light Circuit rear 9 15A . Seat heater relay 10 7.5A . Power supply (battery) 11 7.
Specifications Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit . 13 20A 14 Empty 15 20A 16 Empty 17 15A . Front wiper deicer 18 7.5A . Back-up light 19 7.5A . . Electronic parking brake unit Hill Holder system unit . Socket Rear power (right side) window 20 10A . Accessory power outlet 21 7.5A . Starter relay 22 15A . Air conditioner 23 Empty 24 15A . . Audio Navigation system 25 15A . SRS airbag system 26 7.5A . Main fan 27 30A .
12-8 Specifications & Fuse panel located in the engine compartment A) Main fuse Fuse panel Fuse rating 1 7.5A . CVT control unit 2 7.5A . Horn LO 3 7.5A . Horn HI 4 15A . Low beam (right side) headlight 5 15A . Low beam (left side) headlight 6 20A . Fuel pump 7 10A . High beam headlight (left side) 8 10A . High beam headlight (right side) 9 20A . Continuously variable transmission control unit 10 7.5A . Alternator 11 20A . Moonroof 12 7.5A .
Specifications Fuse panel Fuse rating 13 15A . Engine control unit 28 25A . Audio unit 14 15A . Ignition coil 29 25A . Sub fan 15 15A . Engine control unit 30 25A . Main fan 16 15A . Engine control unit 31 30A . 17 15A . Automatic transmission control unit ABS/Vehicle dynamics control unit 32 10A . Fog light (right side) 18 10A . Illumination 33 10A . Fog light (left side) 19 10A . Rear combination light 34 10A . 20 15A .
12-10 Specifications Bulb chart NOTE Lights A and B are the LED (Light Emitting Diode) type. Consult your SUBARU dealer for replacement.
Specifications Wattage Bulb No. 1) High beam headlight 12V-60W HB3 (9005) 2) Front position light 12V-5W W5H 3) Low beam headlight 12V-55W H7 4) Front turn signal light 12V-21W W21W 5) Map light 12V-8W 6) Dome light 12V-8W 7) Door step light 12V-5W W5W 8) Front fog light 12V-55W H11 9) Front side marker light 12V-5W W5W 10) Vanity mirror light 14V-1.
12-12 Specifications Wattage 12V-21W Bulb No.
Specifications Vehicle identification 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 12-13 Emission control label Vehicle identification number Certification and bar code label Tire inflation pressure label Vehicle identification number plate Model number label Fuel label Air conditioner label
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Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. ........................................................... Tire information .................................................. 13-2 13-2 Tire labeling ....................................................... 13-2 Recommended tire inflation pressure.................. 13-5 Glossary of tire terminology ............................... 13-7 Tire care – maintenance and safety practices........................................................
13-2 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. Tire information The following information has been compiled according to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. & Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers. These marking can provide you with useful information on the tire. ! Tire size Your vehicle comes equipped with P-Metric tire size.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Example: 13-3 WARNING . Speed ratings apply only to (6) Load Index: A numerical code which specifies the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its speed symbol, at maximum inflation pressure. For example, “91” means 1,356 lbs (615 kg), “90” means 1,323 lbs (600 kg), “89” means 1,279 lbs (580 kg) WARNING Load indices apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle.
13-4 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Maximum load rating The load rating at the maximum permissible weight load for this tire. For example, “MAX. LOAD 615 kg (1,356 LBS) @ 350 kpa (51 PSI) MAX. PRESS.” WARNING Maximum load rating applies only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be loaded up to the tire’s rated load. ! Construction type Applicable construction of this tire.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-5 & Recommended tire inflation pressure ! Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows.
13-6 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Vehicle placard vehicle control could lead to an accident. ! Measuring and adjusting air pressure to achieve proper inflation Canada-spec. models The vehicle placard is affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar. Example: The vehicle placard shows original tire size, recommended cold tire inflation pressure on each tire at maximum loaded vehicle weight, seating capacity and loading information. ! Adverse safety consequences of under-inflation U.S.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects & Glossary of tire terminology . Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced) of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not). . Bead sidewall rubber which, when inflated, bears the load. .
13-8 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ing on a vehicle. . Light truck (LT) tire A tire designated by its manufacturer as primarily intended for use on lightweight trucks or multipurpose passenger vehicles. . Load rating The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure. . Measuring rim . Passenger car tire The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical dimension requirements.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-9 sory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special trim. . Rim type designation . Tread rib The industry of manufacturer’s designation for a rim by style or code. A tread section running circumferentially around a tire. . Rim width . Tread separation . Radial ply tire Nominal distance between rim flanges. Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass. . Section width .
13-10 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects accessory weight, and normal occupant weight (distributed in accordance with Table 1 that is appended to the end of this section) and dividing by 2. . Wheel-holding fixture The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during testing.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects & Tire care – maintenance and safety practices . Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. . Inspect the tire tread regularly and replace the tires before their tread wear indicators become visible. When a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes visible, the tire is worn beyond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately.
13-12 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects ! Calculating total and load capacities varying seating configurations Calculate the available load capacity as shown in the following examples: occupant weighing 154 lbs (70 kg) plus cargo weighing 551 lbs (250 kg). 1. Calculate the total weight. Example 1B Example 1A 2. Calculate the available load capacity by subtracting the total weight from the vehicle capacity weight of 800 lbs (363 kg).
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 2. Calculate the available load capacity. 3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 81 lbs (37 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 81 lbs (37 kg) or more. Example 2A Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle placard with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 363 kg or 800 lbs”.
13-14 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects vehicle (bringing the number of occupants to three), and a child restraint system weighing 11 lbs (5 kg) is installed in the vehicle for the child to use, the calculations are as follows: 1. Calculate the total weight. 2. Calculate the available load capacity. 3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 22 lbs (10 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 22 lbs (10 kg) or more.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects . Vehicle stability will deteriorate. . Heavy and/or high-mounted loads could increase the risk of rollover. . Stopping distance will increase. . Brakes could overheat and fail. . Suspension, bearings, axles and other parts of the body could break or experience accelerated wear that will shorten vehicle life. . Tires could fail. . Tread separation could occur. . Tire could separate from its rim. & Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit 1.
13-16 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects form to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades. & Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (11/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Reporting safety defects (USA) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Subaru of America, Inc. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
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Index 14
14-2 Index A ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ..................................... 7-25 Warning light ................................................. 3-16, 7-25 Accessories....................................................... 5-4, 11-50 Accessory power outlet............................................... 6-10 Air cleaner element ................................................... 11-20 Air conditioner Automatic climate control system ............................. 4-12 Manual climate control system......
Index System ................................................................. 7-24 Brake pedal Free play ............................................................. 11-33 Reserve distance .................................................. 11-33 Brake system ............................................................ 7-24 Warning light ......................................................... 3-17 Braking ..................................................................... 7-23 Tips....................
14-4 Index Climate control system Automatic................................................................ 4-8 Manual ................................................................... 4-4 Clock........................................................................ 3-24 Clutch Fluid.................................................................... 11-31 Pedal .................................................................. 11-33 Coat hook ............................................................
Index Electrical system........................................................ 12-3 Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system........................................................... 3-18, 7-26 Electronic parking brake.............................................. 7-34 Automatic release function by gas pedal ................... 7-35 Hill Holder ............................................................. 7-35 Warning ........................................................
14-6 Index Front seat ............................................................... 1-5 Rear seat.............................................................. 1-10 Headlight ......................................................... 3-27, 11-50 Flasher ................................................................. 3-28 Indicator light......................................................... 3-23 Heater operation (manual climate control system) ............ 4-6 High beam indicator light ..............
Index Dome ........................................................... 6-2, 11-58 Door step............................................................. 11-60 Front fog...................................................... 3-30, 11-53 Front position ....................................................... 11-53 Ignition switch.......................................................... 3-4 License plate ........................................................ 11-57 Map ........................................
14-8 Index P Parking ..................................................................... 7-33 Brake ................................................................... 7-34 Tips...................................................................... 7-37 Periodic inspections ..................................................... 8-4 Petrol fuel ................................................................... 7-2 Pocket ........................................................................
Index Headlight ............................................................. 11-50 License plate light ................................................. 11-57 Map light.............................................................. 11-59 Rear combination light ........................................... 11-54 Tail and rear side marker light (Outback).................. 11-55 Tail/Back-up light (Outback) .................................... 11-56 Trunk light ..................................................
14-10 Index Sun visors................................................................... 6-4 Supplemental Restraint System airbag (SRS) ................ 1-38 Synthetic leather upholstery ........................................ 10-5 T Tachometer ................................................................. 3-7 Temperature warning light AT OIL TEMP ........................................................ 3-15 Coolant.................................................................
Index W Warning and indicator lights .......................................... 3-9 Warning light ABS ............................................................. 3-16, 7-25 All-Wheel Drive...................................................... 3-20 AT OIL TEMP ........................................................ 3-15 Brake system ........................................................ 3-17 Charge ................................................................. 3-14 CHECK ENGINE .....................
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& Fuel: GAS STATION REFERENCE & Fuel capacity: ! Non-turbo models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. ! Turbo models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 93 AKI or higher. For temporary purposes if premium unleaded gasoline is not available, you may use regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. For optimum engine performance and driveability, it is required that you use premium grade unleaded gasoline.
