REVISION HISTORY REV DESCRIPTION 2.1 Original Draft - MZ 2.2 Comments from Regulatory DATE APPROVED March 23, 2007 July 12,2007 THE INFORMATION IN THIS GUIDE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF ANY KIND INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
XXXXXXXXXX Rev X Table of Contents 1. 2. INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND 4 1.2 PURPOSE 4 1.3 PART NUMBERS 4 1.4 KEY FEATURES AND STANDARDS SUPPORTED 4 1.5 USER PROFILES 5 ARCHITECTURE 4. 6 2.1 SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE 6 2.2 HARDWARE ENVIRONMENT 7 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.2.8 2.2.9 3.
XXXXXXXXXX Rev X 8. ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS FOR THE EXTERNAL ANTENNA VERSION 18 9. REGULATORY 19 9.1 FINAL PRODUCT COMPLIANCE 19 9.2 REFERENCE ANTENNA (APPLICABLE TO CONNECTOR VERSION CARD) 21 9.3 REGULATORY STANDARDS 22 9.4 REGULATORY APPROVALS 22 9.4.1 Initial Release 22 9.5 RADIO CARD REGULATORY MARKINGS 23 9.6 NATIONAL COUNTRY REQUIREMENTS 23 9.6.1 9.6.2 9.6.3 9.6.4 9.6.5 9.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 1. Introduction 1.1 Background LA-5127 is the next generation CF client card for embedded solutions and is intended for OEM customers. 1.2 Purpose The purpose of this document is to define the functional characteristics (electrical, mechanical, software interfaces) of the LA-5127 CF Card and provide regulatory information helpful to OEM customers to integrate or embed the CF card in a variety of systems.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 48 54 OFDM with 64QAM Carrier Modulation OFDM with 64QAM Carrier Modulation LA-5127 CF Card supports station operation in Continuous Aware Mode (CAM) and Fast Power-Save and Max Power-Save modes. Other features and standards supported: • • • • • • • • • 802.11b/g 802.11d Robust roaming and dynamic rate switching Range up to 300 ft./91m in standard office environments Data security using WEP data encryption and Wireless Protected Access (WPA) and 802.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 2. Architecture 2.1 System Architecture Figure 1 depicts the top-level architecture of the LA-5127 CF card. SDRAM To Antenna (Antenna Version) CF Host I/F 2.4GHz Transceiver Baseband & MAC RF FEM To RF Connectors (Connector Version) EEPROM 32.768Khz Clock 40Mhz Clock Figure 1 As shown, LA-5127 CF card consists of all of the integrated circuits necessary to provide WLAN transceiver functionality for 2.4GHz band.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 2.2 Hardware Environment 2.2.1 Introduction LA-5127 CF card can be used in handheld mobile devices to provide wireless network access. LA-5127 communicates using Radio Frequencies (RF) between two or more users or between a user and the wired network. The module implements the IEEE802.11g physical (RF) specification. The chipset used provides for modulation, demodulation, spreading and despreading of the RF signals. 2.2.2 Card Dimensions LA-5127 is a modified type I CFA card.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 2.2.3.2 Storage Environment • -20 to +65 degrees C temperature range • 95% RH non-condensing humidity • Altitude to withstand 15,000 ft 2.2.4 Antenna Connectors (non-embedded antenna version) LA-5127-1002 CF card (External Antenna Version) supports 2 RF connectors (Hirose U.FL-R-SMT, or equivalent). The antennas can be attached to the card through the connectors. There are two connectors on the LA-5127-1002 unit.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 11 12 13 14 2462 2467 2472 2484 USA, Canada, EU, Japan EU, Japan EU, Japan Japan Table 1. IEEE 802.11g Channels 2.2.8 Electrical Interface The electrical interface for LA-5127 is PC16. The chipset used supports this interface; therefore no external component is required. The host must support the PC16 interface as well. The card uses only the 16-bit interface. 2.2.
XXXXXXXX Rev X The 802.11 WLAN MAC protocol is implemented in firmware supporting BSS and IBSS operation. Low-level protocol functions such as request to send (RTS)/clear to send (CTS) generation and acknowledgement, fragmentation and defragmentation, and automatic beacon monitoring are handled without host intervention. 3.
XXXXXXXX Rev X The baseband and MAC chip contains an ARM946E processor core and the SRAM required for implementing the Media Access Control (MAC) functionality. The embedded firmware runs the 802.11 MAC layer control. The MAC control sends and receives packets and transfers data to and from the CF interface to the host computer of the handheld device. 3.4 Frequency Generation The MAC & Baseband chip has the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) required for the design.
XXXXXXXX Rev X Receiver (“Legacy” 802.11b mode): Sensitivity, 11 Mbps -79 Sensitivity, 5.5 Mbps -82 Sensitivity, 2 Mbps -83 Sensitivity, 1 Mbps -86 Transmitter (“Legacy” 802.11b mode): Power Level, 0C to +55C 12 -10 -10 -10 -10 dBm 8% PER 1024 Octets 0C to 55C 16 dBm RF Power will have the appropriate back-off to meet the regulatory requirements at the band edges. -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 dBm 10% PER for 1000 bytes 0C to +55C Receiver (802.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 VCC A06 A05 A04 A03 A02 A01 A00 D00 D01 D02 WP / IOIS16J CD2J CD1J D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 CE2J VS1J IORDJ IOWRJ WEJ RDYJ / BSYJ / IREQJ VCC CSELJ VS2J RESET WAITJ INPACKJ REGJ SPKRJ STSCHGJ D08 D09 D10 GND DC In I I I I I I I I/O I/O I/O O O O I/O I/O I/O\ I/O I/O I O I I I Out DC In I O I O O I I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O DC In Please refer to the Mechanical Drawing section (Appendix 2)
XXXXXXXX Rev X 5. Product Power Requirements Depends on operating mode, network/traffic load and platform implementation. The following table lists the typical current consumption under the specified usage model: Usage Model Power Save Idle CAM mode (20% TX duty cycle) CAM mode (20% RX duty cycle) Current Consumption (mA) (5sec average) 17 298 296 6. Linux Software Support 6.1 Linux Pre- Requisites The following are the pre-requisites needed to bring up the LA 5127 CF adapter under Linux environment: 1.
XXXXXXXX Rev X OpenSSL sources in tar.gz format. OpenSSL is a cryptography toolkit implementing the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) network protocols and related cryptography standards required by them. 5. Wireless Tools sources These are a set of tools that controls the LA-5127 adapter using Wireless Extensions API. 6. WPA Supplicant sources WPA supplicant is the IEEE 802.1X / WPA component that is used in the client stations.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 6.4 Linux Card Configuration LA 5127 adapter supports Wireless Extensions API in Linux. The OEMs can use the standard Wireless Extensions API to configure LA 5127 adapter OR Use the driver APIs to configure the card through application sample getoid / setoid programs. LA 5127 API Reference Guide gives detailed description of APIs.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 7.2 WinCE Card Configuration: Device configuration is made using a built-in Microsoft OS WLAN configuration service (i.e. a utility) commonly known as Wireless Zero Configuration (WCZ). WZC allows a wireless device to connect to an existing wireless network, change wireless network connection settings, configure a new wireless network connection, and specify preferred wireless networks. WZC will also notify the user when new wireless networks are available.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 8. Antenna requirements for the external antenna version The following table summarizes the guidelines for the Antenna design: Comments Frequency Bands Nominal Impedance VSWR Gain (Peak) 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz 50 ohms Less than 2.0:1 2.1dBi Required for 802.11g support Across bands Includes coax cable/connector RF losses Vertical component or Horizontal LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 9. Regulatory Legal Disclaimer: This Guide may contain information on regulatory matters. The information should be used with the understanding that Symbol is not engaged in rendering any legal, regulatory or other professional opinion. Each country has specific laws and regulations governing the use of radio communications. Please consult the official code for each country of interest.
XXXXXXXX Rev X AS THE INTEGRATOR, YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE TO DETERMINE WHAT ADDITIONAL SPECIFIC REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS ARE REQUIRED OF THE COUNTRY IN WHICH YOUR PRODUCT WILL BE MARKETED. FINAL PRODUCT MAY REQUIRE NON-RADIO FREQUENCY APPROVALS SUCH AS PRODUCT SAFETY, EMC, AND SAR. LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 9.2 Reference Antenna (applicable to connector version card) A reference antenna has been used during the approval process for the connector version radio card. Specific details of the reference antenna used for testing is detailed in the table below. Important Note: Use of an antenna which is the same ‘type’ (eg. Dipole) and has a gain equal to or less that the reference antenna can be used without recertification. Note: The Adapter cable must be considered as it is part of the system gain.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 9.3 Regulatory Standards LA-5127 has been approved to comply with the standards listed below Electrical Safety: RF Certified to UL / cUL 60950-1, IEC / EN60950-1 USA: FCC Part 15.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 9.5 Radio Card Regulatory Markings Regulatory markings are applied to the device signifying the radio (s) is approved for use in the following countries: United States, Canada, Australia, Japan and Europe. 1 Please refer to the Symbol Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for details of other country markings. This is available at http://www2.symbol.com/doc/.
XXXXXXXX Rev X Important Notes 1. Co-location The FCC approval EXCLUDES co-location with any other transmitter. If the LA5127 is co-located with another transmitter (eg, Bluetooth Module), the OEM is integrator is responsible for re-evaluating the end product and obtaining a separate FCC authorization. Symbol recommends the use of an accredited Laboratory to carry out the necessary tasks. 2. Portable Use The FCC approval of the module covers ‘mobile’ use.
XXXXXXXX Rev X Symbol recommends the use of an accredited Laboratory to carry out the necessary tasks. LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.
XXXXXXXX Rev X Final product markings must include: Integral Antenna External Antenna Contains an approved Radio Module Model: LA-5127A2 IC: 1549D-LA5127A2 Contains an approved Radio Module Model: LA-5127C2 IC: 1549D-LA5127C2 9.6.3 European Union The radio part is already approved under the R&TTE Directive 99/5/EC. The final product must comply with all applicable European Directives such as EMC and Product Safety.
XXXXXXXX Rev X Contains an approved Radio Module Model: LA-5127A2 Contains an approved Radio Module Model: LA-5127C2 9.6.4 Japan The radio part is already approved under the requirements of TELEC. End-product requirements with this module installed may include: • VCCI listing Final product markings must include: Translation This product contains an approved radio module 9.6.5 Australia A ‘compliance folder’ for the radio card is held by Symbol Technologies pty, Australia who is registered with the ACA.
XXXXXXXX Rev X ACA requires integrators document their compliance activities in a compliance folder. The integrators folder shall include: • • • A statement ‘This product contains an approved RLAN Card, Model: LA-5127C2 / LA-5127A2, Manufacturers code ‘N410’. Symbol’s Australian Declaration of Conformity for the radio card.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 9.7 Statements required for the User Guide The following statements are required in the final product user guide. Many on the statements are dependent on the application of the final product. Symbol recommends that the OEM seeks the advice from an accredited test laboratory. 9.7.1 General Statements Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by , could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 9.7.
XXXXXXXX Rev X Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
XXXXXXXX Rev X This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry & Science Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Label Marking: The Term "IC:" before the radio certification only signifies that Industry Canada technical specifications were met.
XXXXXXXX Rev X Antenna (only if the antenna is detachable & selectable by the user) To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that permitted for successful communication". This radio module has been designed to operate with an antenna having a maximum gain of 3 dBi. (when using an adaptor cable with cable loss of 0.
XXXXXXXX Rev X MTBF (Min) FITs (Max) Product Duty Cycle 25,000 40,000 100% 50,000 20,000 50% 125,000 8,000 20% The above is for Temp = 40°C and 50% electrical stress. 11. Recommended Design Considerations The following items are recommended for design consideration and integration of the LA-5127: 1. Design and place the antenna (in the external antenna version) to minimize the coupling back to the radio. 2. Locate the antenna to maintain the VSWR during normal use. 3.
XXXXXXXX Rev X 13. Appendix 2: Product Mechanical Interface Drawing The following drawings show the Product physical size and shape, LED indicator and connector locations and pin assignments. Red arrow shows the primary antenna connector. LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.
XXXXXXXX Rev X LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.
XXXXXXXX Rev X LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.
XXXXXXXX Rev X LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.