Algorithm Manual Revision 4
Table Of Contents
DMix
144  System 6000 MKII Algorithms – Firmware version 6.5.0
true-peak limiting performed at 48 bit, fixed point 
precision. This enables the downmix gain to be 
set freely without worrying about overload or 
the loss of resolution. For extra emphasis on the 
Center channel, the gain may be run all the way 
up to 0.0 dB still without any risk of internal or 
output overload.
Surround Gain
Range: Off, -12.0 to 0.0dB
Downmix gain for the Surround inputs relative 
to L and R front. Default Surround gain would 
be between -3.0 and -6.0dB, but DMix employs 
a high resolution downmix structure with loud-
ness, 5-band and true-peak limiting performed 
at 48 bit, fixed point precision. This enables the 
downmix gain to be set freely without worrying 
about overload or the loss of resolution. For ex-
tra emphasis on the Surround channels, the gain 
may be run all the way up to 0.0dB still without 
any risk of internal or output overload.
Configuration
Select between Stereo, Dual Mono, Stereo Wide, 
Sum Mono, Left Mono, Right Mono.
Look ahead Dly
Range: 0 to 15 ms
If the 5 band Compression sections is set to use 
a very short Attack times (up to approximately 
10 to 15 ms) overshoots may occur. The Look 
Ahead function allows the DB8/DB4 to evaluate 
the material just before processing and artifacts 
can thereby be prevented.
Be aware that the Look Ahead delay function ac-
tually delays the output signal.
Reference level
Range: -24 to 0dBFS
This parameter defines the 0 dB point for Tar-
get level in the Loudness section as well as the 
0dB point for the Thresholds in the 5-band sec-
tion. It does not, however, affect the threshold of 
the output limiter, which is always referenced to 
0dBFS.
Example:
To target an output loudness level of -23.0 LUFS 
(the same as -23.0 LKFS), Reference Level could 
be set to -23dBFS and Target Level in the loud-
ness section to
0.0dB; or you could set Reference at -20dBFS 
and Target Level at -3.0dB. With the latter set-
ting, the Threshold of the 5-band section would 
be 3dB higher.
To target an output loudness level of -24.0 LUFS 
(the same as -24.0 LKFS), Reference Level could 
be set to -24dBFS and Target Level in the loud-
ness section to 0.0dB; or you could set Refer-
ence at -20 dBFS and Target Level at -4.0 dB. 
With the latter setting, the Threshold of the 
5-band section would be 4dB higher.
To target an output loudness level of -27.0 LUFS 
(the same as -27.0 LKFS), Reference Level could 
be set to -24dBFS and Target Level in the loud-
ness section to -3.0dB; or you could set Refer-
ence at -20 dBFS and Target Level at -7.0 dB. 
With the latter setting, the Threshold of the 
5-band section would be 4dB higher.
DMix algorithm – loudness page
DMix algorithm – loudness page
Target Level
Range: +10dB to -10dB
This is the level the Loudness adjustment section 
will aim at. Target Level is relative to Reference 
Level on the Main Page. See the Set-up Tip at 
the end of the DMix manual about how to fine-
tune this parameter.
Max Reduction
Range: -20dB to 0dB
This is the maximum attenuation the Loudness 
Control is allowed to perform. If set to 0.0 dB, 










