Datasheet
bq500410A
www.ti.com
SLUSB96 – NOVEMBER 2012
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Overview
The application schematic for the transmitter with reduced standby power is shown in Figure 7.
CAUTION
Please check the bq500410A product page for the most up-to-date schematic and list
of materials reference design package before starting a new project.
Input Regulator
The bq500410A requires 3.3 V
DC
to operate. A buck regulator or a linear regulator can be used to step down
from the 12-V system input. Either choice is fully WPC compatible, the decision lies in the user's requirements
with respect to cost or efficiency.
The application example circuit utilizes a low-cost buck regulator, TPS54231.
Power Trains
The bq500410A drives three independent half bridges. Each half bridge drives one coil from the coil set
assembly. The TPS28225 is the recommended driver device for this application. It features high-side drive
capability which enables the use of N-channel MOSFETs throughout. Gate-drive supply can be derived from a
primitive active voltage divider. A highly regulated supply is not required to drive MOSFET gates.
Signal Processing Components
The COMM signal used to control power transfer is derived from the coil voltage. Each coil has its own signal
processing chain. The coil voltage is AC coupled and divided down to a manageable level and biased to a 1-V
offset. Series connected diodes are provided for protection from any possible transients. The three signal
processing chains are then multiplexed together via analog switches. Thus, the correct signal processing chain
and COMM signal used to control power transfer is from the coil being driven.
Low-Power Supervisor
Power reduction is achieved by periodically disabling the bq500410A while LED and housekeeping control
functions are continued by U4, the low-cost, low quiescent current micro controller MSP430G2101. When U4 is
present in the circuit (which is set by a pull-up resistor on bq500410A pin 25), the bq500410A at first power-up
boots the MSP430G2101 with the necessary firmware and the two chips operate in tandem. During standby
operation, the bq500410A periodically issues SLEEP command, Q1 pulls the supply to the bq500410A, therefore
eliminating its power consumption. Meanwhile, the MSP430G2101 maintains the LED indication and stores
previous charge state during this bq500410A reset period. This bq500410A off period is set by the
MSP430G2101. WPC compliance mandates the power transmitter controller, bq500410A, awakes every 400 ms
to produce an analog ping and check if a valid device is present. This time constant can not be altered to further
reduce power.
Disabling Low-Power Supervisor Mode
For lowest cost or if the low-power supervisor is not needed, please refer to Figure 8 for an application schematic
example.
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