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PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT SOURCE CIRCUIT
I
L
AńB +
(
R
2
)R
3
)
ń R
1
R
3
V
REF
D
65536
(3)
Z
O
+
R
1
ȀR
3
(
R
1
)R
2
)
R
1
(
R
2
Ȁ)R
3
Ȁ
)
* R
1
Ȁ
(
R
2
)R
3
)
(4)
R ´
150kW
1
R
150kW
1
U3
DAC8822
R
15kW
2
R
50W
3
R
50
´
W
3
I
L
LOAD
V
REF
R
15k
´
W
2
C
10pF
1
C
10pF
2
U2
V
DD
R
OFS
R
FB
U1
V
DD
GND
V
REF
OPA2277
V
OUT
I
OUT
A/B
OPA2277
CROSS-REFERENCE
DAC8822
SBAS390A DECEMBER 2006 REVISED MARCH 2007
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)
The DAC8822 can be integrated into the circuit in Figure 44 to implement an improved Howland current pump
for precise V/I conversions. Bidirectional current flow and high-voltage compliance are two features of the circuit.
With a matched resistor network, the load current of the circuit is shown by Equation 3 :
The value of R
3
in the previous equation can be reduced to increase the output current drive of U3. U3 can drive
± 20mA in both directions with voltage compliance limited up to 15V by the U3 voltage supply. Elimination of the
circuit compensation capacitor (C
1
) in the circuit is not suggested as a result of the change in the output
impedance (Z
O
), according to Equation 4 :
As shown in Equation 4 , Z
O
with matched resistors is infinite and the circuit is optimum for use as a current
source. However, if unmatched resistors are used, Z
O
is positive or negative with negative output impedance
being a potential cause of oscillation. Therefore, by incorporating C
1
into the circuit, possible oscillation problems
are eliminated. The value of C
1
can be determined for critical applications; for most applications, however, a
value of several pF is suggested.
Figure 44. Programmable Bidirectional Current Source Circuit
The DAC8822 has an industry-standard pinout. Table 4 provides the cross-reference information.
Table 4. Cross-Reference
SPECIFIED CROSS-
INL DNL TEMPERATURE PACKAGE PACKAGE REFERENCE
PRODUCT BIT (LSB) (LSB) RANGE DESCRIPTION OPTION PART
DAC8822QB 16 2 1 –40 ° C to +125 ° C TSSOP-38 DBT AD5547B
DAC8822QC 16 1 1 –40 ° C to +125 ° C TSSOP-38 DBT N/A
18
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