Datasheet

ManualsBrandsTEXAS INSTRUMENTS ManualsPMICsPMIC - DC/DC voltage regulator Switched-capacitor voltage converter VSSOP 10

TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203

REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP

LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS

SLVS274 – MARCH 2000

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

features

Regulated 3.3-V Output Voltage With up to

100-mA Output Current From a 1.8-V to

3.6-V Input Voltage

Less Than 5-mV

(PP)

Output Voltage Ripple

Achieved With Push-Pull Topology

Integrated Low-Battery and Power-Good

Detector

Switching Frequency Can Be Synchronized

to External Clock Signal

Extends Battery Usage With up to 90%

Efficiency and 35-µA Quiescent Supply

Current

Reliable System Shutdown Because Output

Capacitor Is Discharged When Device Is

Disabled

Easy-To-Design, Low-Cost, Low-EMI Power

Supply Since No Inductors Are Used

0.05-µA Shutdown Current, Battery Is

Isolated From Load in Shutdown Mode

Compact Converter Solution in UltraSmall

10-pin MSOP With Only Four External

Capacitors Required

Evaluation Module Available

(TPS60200EVM-145)

applications

Replaces DC/DC Converters With Inductors

in Battery Powered Applications Like:

– Two Battery Cells to 3.3-V Conversion

– MP3 Portable Audio Players

– Battery-Powered Microprocessor

Systems

– Backup-Battery Boost Converters

– PDA’s, Organizers, and Cordless Phones

– Handheld Instrumentation

– Glucose Meters and Other Medical

Instruments

description

The TPS6020x step-up, regulated charge pumps generate a 3.3-V ±4% output voltage from a 1.8-V to 3.6-V

input voltage. The devices are typically powered by two Alkaline, NiCd or NiMH battery cells and operate down

to a minimum supply voltage of 1.6 V. Continuous output current is a minimum of 100 mA for the TPS60200 and

TPS60201 and 50 mA for the TPS60202 and TPS60203, all from a 2-V input. Only four external capacitors are

needed to build a complete low-ripple dc/dc converter. The push-pull operating mode of two single-ended

charge pumps assures the low output voltage ripple as current is continuously transferred to the output.

Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit

With Low-Battery Warning

TPS60200

PEAK OUTPUT CURRENT

INPUT VOLTAGE

150

100

1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8

200

250

350

3.2 3.6

300

– Input Voltage – V

– Peak Output Current – mA

OUTPUT

3.3 V, 100 mA

INPUT

1.6 V to 3.6 V

OFF/ON

Low Battery

Warning

C1–

C1+

LBI

TPS60200

OUT

C2–

C2+

LBO

GND

1 µF

2.2 µF

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of

Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.

Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments

standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include

testing of all parameters.

Summary of content (24 pages)

PAGE 1
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 D features D D D D D D D Regulated 3.3-V Output Voltage With up to 100-mA Output Current From a 1.8-V to 3.
PAGE 2
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 description (continued) The devices operate in the newly developed LinSkip mode. In this operating mode, the device switches seamlessly from the power saving pulse-skip mode at light loads to the low-noise constant-frequency, linear-regulation mode once the output current exceeds the LinSkip threshold of about 7 mA.
PAGE 3
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 functional block diagrams TPS60200 and TPS60202 with low-battery detector Charge Pump 1 0° Oscillator 180° IN C1+ C1 C1– EN Charge Pump 2 Control Circuit C2+ _ C2– C2 + + VREF – Shutdown/ Start-Up Control OUT _ _ Autodischarge + LBI + + – 0.
PAGE 4
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 Terminal Functions TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION C1+ 4 Positive terminal of the flying capacitor C1 C1– 3 Negative terminal of the flying capacitor C1 C2+ 6 Positive terminal of the flying capacitor C2 C2– 8 Negative terminal of the flying capacitor C2 Device-enable input. Three operating modes can be programmed with the EN pin.
PAGE 5
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 detailed description (continued) constant-frequency mode When the output current is higher then the LinSkip current threshold, the charge pump runs continuously at the switching frequency f(OSC). The control circuit, fed from the error amplifier, controls the charge on C1 and C2 by controlling the gates and hence the rDS(ON) of the integrated MOSFETs.
PAGE 6
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 detailed description (continued) low-battery detector (TPS60200 and TPS60202) The low-battery comparator trips at 1.18 V ±4% when the voltage on pin LBI ramps down. The voltage V(TRIP) at which the low-battery warning is issued can be adjusted with a resistive divider as shown in Figure 2. The sum of resistors R1 and R2 is recommended to be in the 100-kΩ to 1-MΩ range.
PAGE 7
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 detailed description (continued) Table 1. Recommended Values for the Resistive Divider From the E96 Series (±1%) V(IN)/V 1.6 R1/kΩ R2/kΩ 750 VTRIP(MIN)/V 1.524 VTRIP(MAX)/V 1.677 267 1.7 301 1.8 340 681 1.620 1.785 649 1.710 1.887 1.9 2.0 374 619 1.799 1.988 402 576 1.903 2.
PAGE 8
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 electrical characteristics at Ci = 2.2 µF, C1 = C2 = 1 µF, Co = 2.2 µF, TA = –40°C to 85°C, VI = 2.4 V, EN = VI (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER IO(MAX) VO TEST CONDITIONS Maximum continuous output current Output voltage MIN TYP MAX UNIT TPS60200 and TPS60201, VI = 2 V 100 mA TPS60202 and TPS60203, VI = 2 V 50 mA 1.6 V < VI < 1.8 V, 0 < IO < 0.
PAGE 9
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.
PAGE 10
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TPS60200 QUIESCENT SUPPLY CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE 40 90 38 80 36 I – Quiescent Current – µ A Q 100 Efficiency – % 70 60 50 IO = 50 mA 40 30 34 32 30 28 26 20 24 10 22 0 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 VI – Input Voltage – V 3.2 IO = 0 mA 20 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.
PAGE 11
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TPS60200 TPS60202 OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE 3.4 3.35 3.30 1 mA 3.2 3.1 100 mA VO – Output Voltage – V VO – Output Voltage – V 3.3 50 mA 3.0 2.9 2.8 1 mA 3.25 3.20 25 mA 50 mA 3.15 3.10 3.05 2.7 1.6 2.0 3.2 2.4 2.8 VI – Input Voltage – V 3.00 1.6 3.6 2.0 3.2 3.
PAGE 12
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TPS60200 OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE vs TIME START-UP TIMING 3.5 VI = 2.4 V IO = 100 mA 3.36 3 VO – Output Voltage – V 3.34 VO – Output Voltage – V 1400 3.32 3.30 3.28 VI = 2.4 V VO 1200 2.5 1000 II 2 800 1.5 600 1 3.26 0.5 3.24 0 400 EN 200 0 3.
PAGE 13
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TPS60200 PEAK OUTPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE 350 IO – Output Current – mA 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 VI – Input Voltage – V Figure 17 APPLICATION INFORMATION capacitor selection The TPS6020x devices require only four external capacitors to achieve a very low output voltage ripple.
PAGE 14
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 APPLICATION INFORMATION Table 2. Recommended Capacitor Values (Ceramic X5R and X7R) LOAD CURRENT, IL (mA) FLYING CAPACITORS, C1/C2 (µF) INPUT CAPACITOR, Ci (µF) OUTPUT CAPACITOR, Co (µF) OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE IN LINEAR MODE, V(P-P) (mV) OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE IN SKIP MODE, V(P-P) (mV) 0–100 1 2.2 2.2 3 20 0–100 1 4.7 4.7 3 10 0–100 1 2.
PAGE 15
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 APPLICATION INFORMATION typical operating circuit TPS60200 and TPS60202 INPUT 1.6 V to 3.6 V Ci 2.2 µF 7 R1 1 R3 LBI LBO R2 4 C1 1 µF C1+ C2+ 3 C1– 9 EN C2– Ci 2.2 µF 7 R1 1 4 C1 0.47 µF OFF/ON 10 Low Battery Warning 6 8 C2 1 µF OUTPUT 3.3 V, 50 mA TPS60202 5 IN OUT R3 LBI LBO R2 Co 2.2 µF GND 2 OFF/ON INPUT 1.6 V to 3.6 V OUTPUT 3.
PAGE 16
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 APPLICATION INFORMATION typical operating circuit TPS60201 and TPS60203 INPUT 1.6 V to 3.6 V 7 OUTPUT 3.3 V, 100 mA TPS60201 5 IN OUT Ci 2.2 µF R1 PG 4 C1 1 µF C1+ C2+ 3 C1– 9 EN C2– 10 Power-Good Signal 6 8 C2 1 µF GND 1,2 OFF/ON INPUT 1.6 V to 3.6 V 7 OUTPUT 3.3 V, 50 mA TPS60203 5 IN OUT Ci 2.2 µF R1 PG 4 C1 0.47 µF OFF/ON Co 2.
PAGE 17
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 APPLICATION INFORMATION power dissipation (continued) PDISS must be less than that allowed by the package rating. The thermal resistance junction to ambient of the used 10-pin MSOP is 294°C/W for an unsoldered package.
PAGE 18
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 APPLICATION INFORMATION device family products Other charge pump dc-dc converters in this family are: Table 6. Product Identification PART NUMBER 18 DESCRIPTION TPS60100 2-cell to regulated 3.3 V, 200-mA low-noise charge pump TPS60101 2-cell to regulated 3.3 V, 100-mA low-noise charge pump TPS60110 3-cell to regulated 5.
PAGE 19
TPS60200, TPS60201, TPS60202, TPS60203 REGULATED 3.3 V, 100-mA LOW-RIPPLE CHARGE PUMP LOW POWER DC/DC CONVERTERS SLVS274 – MARCH 2000 MECHANICAL DATA DGS (S-PDSO-G10) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 0,27 0,17 0,50 10 0,25 M 6 0,15 NOM 3,05 2,95 4,98 4,78 Gage Plane 0,25 1 0°– 6° 5 3,05 2,95 0,69 0,41 Seating Plane 1,07 MAX 0,15 0,05 0,10 4073272/A 03/98 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C.
PAGE 20
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.
PAGE 21
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 17-Jun-2008 provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
PAGE 22
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 29-Jul-2008 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel Diameter Width (mm) W1 (mm) A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant TPS60200DGSR MSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 TPS60202DGSR MSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 TPS60203DGSR MSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.
PAGE 23
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 29-Jul-2008 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TPS60200DGSR MSOP DGS 10 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6 TPS60202DGSR MSOP DGS 10 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6 TPS60203DGSR MSOP DGS 10 2500 340.5 338.1 20.
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