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VIN

VINA

GND

VOUT

PGND

1.5µH

10µ

10µF

1.8Vto

5.5V

OUT

3.3V

1200mA

TPS63011

Upto

SYNC

VSEL

TPS63010

TPS63011

TPS63012

www.ti.com

SLVS653B –JUNE 2008–REVISED MAY 2012

HIGHLY EFFICIENT, SINGLE INDUCTOR BUCK-BOOST CONVERTER WITH 2-A

SWITCHES

Check for Samples: TPS63010, TPS63011, TPS63012

FEATURES

DESCRIPTION

• Up to 96% Efficiency

The TPS6301x devices provide a power supply

• 1200-mA Output Current at 3.3 V in Step Down

solution for products powered by either a two-cell or

Mode (VIN = 3.6 V to 5.5 V)

three-cell alkaline, NiCd or NiMH battery, or a one-

• Up to 800-mA Output Current at 3.3 V in Boost

cell Li-Ion or Li-polymer battery. Output currents can

Mode (VIN > 2.4 V)

go as high as 1200 mA while using a single-cell Li-

Ion or Li-Polymer Battery, and discharge it down to

• Automatic Transition between Step Down and

2.5 V or lower. The buck-boost converter is based on

Boost Mode

a fixed frequency, pulse-width-modulation (PWM)

• Device Quiescent Current less than 50μA

controller using synchronous rectification to obtain

• Input Voltage Range: 2 V to 5.5 V

maximum efficiency. At low load currents, the

converter enters Power Save mode to maintain high

• Fixed and Adjustable Output Voltage Options

efficiency over a wide load current range. The Power

from 1.2 V to 5.5 V

Save mode can be disabled, forcing the converter to

• Power Save Mode for Improved Efficiency at

operate at a fixed switching frequency. The maximum

Low Output Power

average current in the switches is limited to a typical

value of 2200 mA. The output voltage is

• Forced Fixed Frequency Operation and

programmable using an external resistor divider, or is

Synchronization possible

fixed internally on the chip. The converter can be

• Load Disconnect During Shutdown

disabled to minimize battery drain. During shutdown,

• Output Overvoltage Protection

the load is disconnected from the battery. The device

is packaged in a 20-pin WCSP package measuring

• Overtemperature Protection

2.126 mm x 1.922 mm (YFF).

• Available in Small 20 pin 2.126 mm x 1.922

mm, WCSP Package

Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit

APPLICATIONS

• All Two-Cell and Three-Cell Alkaline, NiCd or

NiMH or Single-Cell Li Battery

Powered Products

• Portable Audio Players

• PDAs

• Cellular Phones

• Personal Medical Products

• White LEDs

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of

Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.

Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas

Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not

necessarily include testing of all parameters.

Summary of content (29 pages)

PAGE 1
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 HIGHLY EFFICIENT, SINGLE INDUCTOR BUCK-BOOST CONVERTER WITH 2-A SWITCHES Check for Samples: TPS63010, TPS63011, TPS63012 FEATURES 1 • • • • • • • • • • • • • Up to 96% Efficiency 1200-mA Output Current at 3.3 V in Step Down Mode (VIN = 3.6 V to 5.5 V) Up to 800-mA Output Current at 3.3 V in Boost Mode (VIN > 2.
PAGE 2
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
PAGE 3
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended free-air temperature range and over recommended input voltage range (typical at an ambient temperature range of 25°C) (unless otherwise noted) DC/DC STAGE PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VI Input voltage range 2 5.5 V VI Input voltage range for startup 2.1 5.5 V VO TPS63010 output voltage range 1.2 5.
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TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com PIN ASSIGNMENTS YFF PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) A4 B4 C4 D4 E4 A3 B3 C3 D3 E3 A2 B2 C2 D2 E2 A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. EN A4 FB GND E3 I/O DESCRIPTION I Enable input.
PAGE 5
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.
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TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 1. Table of Graphs FIGURE Maximum output current Efficiency Waveforms 6 vs Input voltage (TPS63010, VOUT = 2.5 V / VOUT = 4.5 V) 1 vs Input voltage (TPS63011, VSEL = HIGH / VSEL = LOW) 2 vs Input voltage (TPS63012, VSEL = HIGH / VSEL = LOW) 3 vs Output current (TPS63010, Power Save Enabled, VOUT = 2.5 V / VOUT = 4.5 V) 4 vs Output current (TPS63010, Power Save Disabled, VOUT = 2.
PAGE 7
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63010) MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63011) 2500 2250 VO = 2.5 V IO − Maximum Output Current − mA IO − Maximum Output Current − mA 2250 2500 2000 1750 1500 1250 VO = 4.5 V 1000 750 500 250 0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 1500 VO = 3.3 V 1250 1000 750 500 0 2.0 5.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VI − Input Voltage − V G001 Figure 2. Figure 3.
PAGE 8
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com EFFICIENCY vs OUTPUT CURRENT (TPS63010) EFFICIENCY vs OUTPUT CURRENT (TPS63011) 100 VI = 2.4 V, VO = 2.5 V 90 80 80 70 70 η − Efficiency − % η − Efficiency − % 90 100 60 50 VI = 3.6 V, VO = 4.5 V 40 VI = 2.4 V, VO = 4.5 V 30 10 1 10 100 1k 0 0.1 10k VI = 3.6 V, VO = 3.3 V Power-Save Mode Enabled 1 10 G005 Figure 6. Figure 7.
PAGE 9
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 EFFICIENCY vs OUTPUT CURRENT (TPS63012) EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63010) 100 90 100 90 VI = 2.4 V, VO = 2.9 V 80 80 70 VI = 2.4 V, VO = 3.4 V η − Efficiency − % η − Efficiency − % 70 60 50 VI = 3.6 V, VO = 2.9 V 40 30 50 40 10 Power-Save Mode Disabled 0 0.1 1 10 100 1k 0 2.0 10k IO − Output Current − mA 3.5 4.0 Figure 11.
PAGE 10
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63010) EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63011) 100 100 90 90 80 IO = 500 mA η − Efficiency − % 60 50 40 IO = 10 mA IO = 10 mA 40 20 20 0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 10 4.0 4.5 5.0 VI − Input Voltage − V 0 2.0 5.5 EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63011) 80 IO = 100 mA 70 IO = 1000 mA 60 IO = 500 mA IO = 10 mA 40 40 20 20 3.5 10 4.0 4.5 VI − Input Voltage − V 5.0 5.
PAGE 11
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63011) EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63012) 100 100 90 90 80 80 IO = 1000 mA 60 50 40 IO = 10 mA 20 2.5 3.0 3.5 10 4.0 4.5 5.0 VI − Input Voltage − V 0 2.0 5.5 G017 80 IO = 100 mA IO = 1000 mA IO = 500 mA 50 40 10 VI − Input Voltage − V 5.0 5.5 G019 G018 IO = 100 mA IO = 1000 mA IO = 10 mA 20 4.5 5.5 40 20 4.0 5.0 50 30 VO = 2.
PAGE 12
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (TPS63012) 100 90 80 η − Efficiency − % IO = 100 mA IO = 500 mA 70 IO = 1000 mA 60 50 IO = 10 mA 40 30 20 10 VO = 2.9 V Power-Save Mode Disabled 0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 VI − Input Voltage − V G021 Figure 22. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE (TPS63011) VI = 2.4 V, IO = 80 mA to 750 mA Output Voltage 200 mV/div, AC Output Current 500 mA/div TPS63011, VO = 3.
PAGE 13
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE (TPS63011) VI = 4.2 V, IO = 150 mA to 1300 mA Output Voltage 200 mV/div, AC Output Current 500 mA/div TPS63011, VO = 3.3 V Timebase 1 ms/div G029 Figure 24. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE (TPS63012) VI = 2.4 V, IO = 80 mA to 630 mA Output Voltage 200 mV/div, AC Output Current 500 mA/div TPS63012, VO = 3.4 V Timebase 1 ms/div G030 Figure 25.
PAGE 14
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE (TPS63012) VI = 4.2 V, IO = 140 mA to 1100 mA Output Voltage 200 mV/div, AC Output Current 500 mA/div TPS63012, VO = 3.4 V Timebase 1 ms/div G031 Figure 26. LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE (TPS63011) VI = 3 V to 3.6 V, IO = 300 mA Input Voltage 500 mV/div, AC Output Voltage 20 mV/div, AC TPS63011, VO = 3.3 V Timebase 2 ms/div G032 Figure 27.
PAGE 15
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE (TPS63012) VI = 3 V to 3.6V, IO = 300 mA Input Voltage 500 mV/div, AC Output Voltage 10 mV/div, AC TPS63012, VO = 3.4 V Timebase 2 ms/div G033 Figure 28. START-UP AFTER ENABLE (TPS63011) Enable 5 V/div, DC Output Voltage 1 V/div, DC Inductor Current 500 mA/div, DC Voltage at L1 2 V/div, DC TPS63011, VO = 3.3 V VI = 4.2 V, RL = 11 W Timebase 100 ms/div G034 Figure 29.
PAGE 16
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com START-UP AFTER ENABLE (TPS63012) Output Voltage 1 V/div, DC Enable 5 V/div, DC Inductor Current 500 mA/div, DC Voltage at L1 2 V/div, DC VI = 4.2 V, RL = 11 W TPS63012, VO = 3.4 V Timebase 100 ms/div G035 Figure 30. PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION L1 L2 L1 VOUT VIN VIN VOUT R1 VINA1 C1 C3 C2 VINA FB R2 EN PS VSEL SYNC GND PGND TPS6301X Table 2.
PAGE 17
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 DETAILED DESCRIPTION CONTROLLER CIRCUIT The controlling circuit of the device is based on an average current mode topology. The average inductor current is regulated by a fast current regulator loop which is controlled by a voltage control loop. The controller also uses input and output voltage feedforward.
PAGE 18
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com Synchronization Connecting a clock signal at SYNC forces the device to synchronize to the connected clock frequency. Synchronization is done by a PLL, so synchronizing to lower and higher frequencies compared to the internal clock works without any issues. The PLL can also tolerate missing clock pulses without the converter malfunctioning. The SYNC input supports standard logic thresholds.
PAGE 19
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 APPLICATION INFORMATION DESIGN PROCEDURE The TPS6301x dc/dc converters are intended for systems powered by one-cell Li-Ion or Li-Polymer battery with a typical voltage between 2.3 V and 4.5 V. They can also be used in systems powered by a double or triple cell Alkaline, NiCd, or NiMH battery with a typical terminal voltage between 2 V and 5.5 V .
PAGE 20
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com In Equation 2 the minimum inductance value, L1 for step down mode operation is calculated. VIN1 is the maximum input voltage. In Equation 3 the minimum inductance, L2 , for boost mode operation is calculated. The recommended minimum inductor value is either L1 or L2 whichever is higher. As an example, a suitable inductor for generating 3.3 V from a Li-Ion battery with a battery voltage range from 2.5 V up to 4.2 V is 2.2 μH.
PAGE 21
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS As for all switching power supplies, the layout is an important step in the design, especially at high peak currents and high switching frequencies. If the layout is not carefully done, the regulator could show stability problems as well as EMI problems. Therefore, use wide and short traces for the main current path and for the power ground tracks.
PAGE 22
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 www.ti.com THERMAL INFORMATION Implementation of integrated circuits in low-profile and fine-pitch surface-mount packages typically requires special attention to power dissipation. Many system-dependent issues such as thermal coupling, airflow, added heat sinks and convection surfaces, and the presence of other heat-generating components affect the powerdissipation limits of a given component.
PAGE 23
TPS63010 TPS63011 TPS63012 www.ti.com SLVS653B – JUNE 2008 – REVISED MAY 2012 REVISION HISTORY Changes from Original (June 2008) to Revision A Page • Changed Title From: High Efficient... To: Highly Efficient... .................................................................................................. 1 • Added Feature - Output Overvoltage Protection ..................................................................................................................
PAGE 24
D: Max = 2.176 mm, Min =2.076 mm E: Max = 1.972 mm, Min =1.
PAGE 25
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties.
PAGE 27
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 27-Sep-2013 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) TPS63010YFFR DSBGA YFF 20 3000 180.0 8.4 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 2.2 2.35 0.8 4.0 8.0 Q1 TPS63010YFFT DSBGA YFF 20 250 180.0 8.4 2.2 2.35 0.8 4.0 8.0 Q1 TPS63011YFFR DSBGA YFF 20 3000 180.0 8.4 2.2 2.35 0.8 4.0 8.
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PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 27-Sep-2013 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TPS63010YFFR DSBGA YFF 20 3000 182.0 182.0 17.0 TPS63010YFFT DSBGA YFF 20 250 182.0 182.0 17.0 TPS63011YFFR DSBGA YFF 20 3000 182.0 182.0 17.0 TPS63011YFFT DSBGA YFF 20 250 182.0 182.0 17.0 TPS63012YFFR DSBGA YFF 20 3000 182.0 182.0 17.0 TPS63012YFFT DSBGA YFF 20 250 182.0 182.0 17.
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IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete.