Service Bulletin
Customer Service Bulletin
Commercial Business Group
All Riding Products
Date: May 9, 2002
Model/Serial Range: Model Numbers:
Serial Numbers:
00000-99999 00000-220009999
Subject: Calculating traction speed on Turf Equipment.
Evaluating whether a unit has a slow traction operating speed can be time consuming
and difficult to determine, especially when it is intermittent or occurs only after several
hours of operation.
The easiest method of confirming traction operating speed is to compare the actual
speed of the unit to factory specifications before initiating more in-depth testing. The
attached chart can be used in combination with a straight 100-foot (or 30 meter) long
course and a stopwatch to measure the length of time to complete the course (see
examples below). The oil in hydraulically operated machines should be at operating
temperature to perform an accurate test. If needed, assistance is available through the
local Toro distributor in your area.
Example for Miles per hour testing:
The Greensmaster 3100 Model 04356 has a mowing speed of 3.8 mph.
Looking on the chart, this unit should be able to complete the 100-ft. course within 18
seconds (17.94 actual) if it is operating properly. If it takes longer to complete the
course than 18 seconds, further product system checks would be required to determine
why the speed specification cannot be met. Some of these would include verifying the
engine rpm is at full operating speed (2800 rpm), the traction linkage is free moving and
unobstructed, and that the #5 valve spool is fully applied. You may find the problem is
as simple as a traction pedal that bottoms out against the frame before the spool can be
fully stroked. Hydraulic testing information is available in the Service and Overhaul
Manual if the testing must progress to that point.
Example for Kilometers per hour testing:
The Greensmaster 3100 Model 04356 has a mowing speed of 6.1 kph.
Looking on the chart, this unit should be able to complete the 30-Meter course within 17
seconds (approximately) if it is operating properly. If it takes longer to complete the
course than 17 seconds, further product system checks would be required to determine
why the speed specification cannot be met. Some of these would include verifying the
engine rpm is at full operating speed (2800 rpm), the traction linkage is free moving and
unobstructed, and that the #5 valve spool is fully applied. You may find the problem is
as simple as a traction pedal that bottoms out against the frame before the spool can be
fully stroked. Hydraulic testing information is available in the Service and Overhaul
Manual if the testing must progress to that point.
Ref: #19-01 Copyright
, 2002. The Toro Company