Service Manual
4 - 20 Service Dealer’s Guide to Great Quality of Cut
Checking and Adjusting the Blade Level
Adjusting Blade Tracking
On mowers with multiple blades, not only do the blades 
need to be a minimum of 1/8 inch up from the bottom 
edge of the housing, but they must also line up where 
the tips come together. Take the two blade tips and 
point them towards each other. They must be within
1/8-3/16 inch of level with each other, or both must be 
the same distance from the blade to the ground
(Figure 62).
Figure 62
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Another method is to remove the blades and place a 
straight edge between the blade saddles (Figure 63). 
They should be in line. If they are not, loosen the bolts 
securing the spindle housing to the mower housing. 
Insert shim washers and recheck. Once you have the 
alignment, remove the bolt and reinstall through the 
spindle housing, washer, and mower housing to secure 
the shim.
Figure 63
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Yet another way to check this with the blades attached 
is to align the blades (two blades at a time on three 
blade mowers), then run a string across the cutting tips 
of the blades. The string should be straight. If it is not, 
the blade or spindle could be bent.
If the saddles or blades do not line up and the spindles 
are not bent, a shim between the spindle housing and 
the mower housing may help align them. Loosen the 
spindle to mower housing bolts and insert shim 
washers until the saddles are in line. Then if you used 
washers to shim the spindle housing, remove the bolt 
and reassemble through the washer to secure it.
5xi Series Tractors
Figure 64
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Adjusting Side-to-Side Level
All mower attachments for the 5xi series tractors 
should be level side-to-side within about 3/16 inch 
(4.76mm). However the adjustment point for the 
60-inch (152.4cm) mower is different than the other 
models.
44-, 48-, 52-inch (111.7, 121.9, 132.0cm) Mowers
Equalize side-to-side cut by adjusting the two carriage 
bolts on the gage wheel shaft on the back of the mower 
(Figure 65).
Figure 65
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