Form No. 3423-300 Rev B 21in Heavy-Duty Recycler®/Rear Bagger Lawn Mower Model No. 22289—Serial No. 404340000 and Up Register at www.Toro.com.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 or 4443 to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order or the engine is constructed, equipped, and maintained for the prevention of fire.
Contents Important: With your mobile device, you can scan the QR code on the serial number decal (if equipped) to access warranty, parts, and other product information. Safety ....................................................................... 4 General Safety ................................................... 4 Safety and Instructional Decals .......................... 4 Setup ........................................................................ 6 1 Removing the Cable Guard.......................
Safety • Do not operate the machine without all guards This machine has been designed in accordance with ANSI B71.4-2017. • Keep bystanders and children out of the operating and other safety protective devices in place and functioning properly on the machine. area. Do not allow children to operate the machine. Allow only people who are responsible, trained, familiar with the instructions, and physically capable to operate the machine.
decal116-7583 116-7583 1. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual; do not operate this machine unless you are trained. 4. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower blade—stay away from moving parts; keep all guards in place. 2. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders away. 5. Warning—wear hearing protection. 3. Thrown object hazard—do not operate the mower without the rear discharge plug or bag in place. 6.
Setup Important: Remove and discard the protective plastic sheet that covers the engine and any other plastic or wrapping on the machine.
2 Installing the Handle No Parts Required Procedure g237147 Figure 5 7
3 Installing the Cable Guard No Parts Required Procedure g237148 Figure 6 4 Installing the Recoil-Start Rope No Parts Required Procedure g228152 Figure 7 8
5 Filling the Engine with Oil No Parts Required Procedure Important: Your machine does not come with oil in the engine. Before starting the engine, fill the engine with oil. Important: If the oil level in the crankcase is too low or too high and you run the engine, you may damage the engine.
6 Assembling the Grass Bag No Parts Required Procedure g238450 Figure 9 10
Product Overview Operation Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Before Operation Before Operation Safety General Safety • Always shut off the machine, wait for all moving • • • • g239859 Figure 10 1. Handle 6. Spark plug 2. Blade-control bar 7. Cutting-height lever (4) • 3. Rear deflector (not shown) 8. Oil fill/dipstick 4. Fuel-tank cap parts to stop, and allow the machine to cool before adjusting, servicing, cleaning, or storing it.
– Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors. – Keep your hands and face away from the nozzle and the fuel-tank opening. – Keep fuel away from your eyes and skin. Filling the Fuel Tank g230458 Figure 12 DANGER Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and others. • To prevent a static charge from igniting the gasoline, place the container and/or machine directly on the ground before filling, not in a vehicle or on an object.
Checking the Engine-Oil Level Service Interval: Before each use or daily Important: If the oil level in the crankcase is too low or too high and you run the engine, you may damage the engine. g235721 Figure 13 Adjusting the Handle Height You can raise or lower the handle in 1 of 3 positions that is more comfortable for you (Figure 14). g272257 Figure 14 1. Remove both handle bolts and corresponding nuts. 2. Move the handle to the desired height position. 3.
Adjusting the Cutting Height CAUTION If the engine has been running, the muffler will be hot and can severely burn you. Keep away from the hot muffler. Adjust the cutting height as desired. Set all wheels to the same cutting height (Figure 15).
During Operation from the spark plug before examining the machine for damage. Make all necessary repairs before resuming operation. During Operation Safety • Before leaving the operating position, shut off the General Safety • If the engine has been running, it will be hot and engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. can severely burn you. Keep away from the hot engine.
Starting the Engine 1. Connect the spark-plug wire to the spark plug. 2. Pull the blade-control bar to the upper handle and hold it (A of Figure 16). 3. Pull the recoil-start handle lightly until you feel resistance, then pull it sharply, and allow it to return to the rope guide on the handle (B of Figure 16). g232434 Figure 16 Shutting Off the Engine Service Interval: Before each use or daily To shut off the engine, release the blade-control bar.
Recycling the Clippings This machine comes from the factory ready to recycle grass and leaf clippings back into the lawn. To prepare the machine to recycle: • If the grass bag is on the machine, remove it (A of Figure 17). • If the rear-discharge plug is not installed, grip it by the handle, raise the rear deflector, and insert it into the rear-discharge chute until the latch locks into place (B of Figure 17).
Installing the Grass Bag 1. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. 2. Raise and hold up the rear deflector (A of Figure 18). 3. Remove the rear-discharge plug by pushing in the latch with your thumb and pulling the plug out from the machine (B and C of Figure 18). 4. Install the bag-rod ends into the notches at the base of the handle, and rock the bag back and forth to ensure that the bag-rod ends are seated at the bottom of both notches (D of Figure 18). 5.
Operating Tips General Tips • Review the safety instructions and read this • • • • • • • manual carefully before operating the machine. Clear the area of sticks, stones, wire, branches, and other debris that the blade could hit and throw. Keep everyone, especially children and pets, away from the area of operation. Avoid striking trees, walls, curbs, or other solid objects. Never deliberately mow over any object.
Cleaning under the Machine no longer see clippings being washed out from under the machine. To ensure the best performance, keep the underside of the machine clean. Be especially careful to keep the kickers free of debris (Figure 19). 4. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. 5. Turn off the water. 6. Start the machine and let it run for a few minutes to dry out the underside of the machine.
Maintenance Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Interval Maintenance Procedure After the first 5 hours • Change the engine oil. After the first 25 hours • Tighten any loose fasteners. Before each use or daily • Check the engine-oil level and add oil as needed. • Ensure that the engine shuts off within 3 seconds after releasing the blade-control bar. • Remove grass clippings and dirt from under the machine. • Inspect the mower blades for wear or damage.
Servicing the Air Filter B. Service Interval: Yearly 1. Press down on the latch tabs on top of the air-filter cover (Figure 21). 6. 7. 8. If the paper air filter is dirty, tap it on a hard surface several times or blow compressed air less than 207 kPa (30 psi) through the side of the filter that faces the engine. Note: Do not brush the dirt off the filter; brushing forces dirt into the fibers.
8. Insert the dipstick into the oil-fill tube, but do not screw it in. Servicing the Spark Plug 9. Remove the dipstick and read the oil level on the dipstick (Figure 24). Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Inspect, clean, and adjust the spark plug gap; replace the spark plug if necessary. Use an NGK BPR5ES spark plug or equivalent. 1. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. 2. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug. 3. Clean around the spark plug. 4.
Maintaining the Blade Inspecting the Blade Always mow with a sharp blade. A sharp blade cuts cleanly and without tearing or shredding the grass blades. Service Interval: Before each use or daily—Inspect the mower blades for wear or damage. 1. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. 2. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug. 3. Drain the fuel from the fuel tank. 4. Tip the machine onto its right side (air cleaner up) as shown in Figure 26.
Carefully examine the accelerator for excessive wear (Figure 28). Because sand and abrasive material can wear away the metal (especially in the area shown as item 2 in Figure 28), check the accelerator before using the machine. If you notice that a tab on the accelerator has been worn down to a sharp edge or there is a crack, replace the accelerator. g002279 Figure 29 1. Sharpen the blade at this angle only. 2. Maintain the original radius here. Balancing the Blade 1. g027496 Figure 28 1.
Storage 5. Check the condition of the accelerator; refer to Inspecting the Accelerator (page 24). To prepare the machine for off-season storage, perform the recommended maintenance procedures; refer to Maintenance (page 21). 6. Service the air filter; refer to Servicing the Air Filter (page 22). 7. Tighten all nuts, bolts, and screws. Store the machine in a cool, clean, dry place. Cover the machine to keep it clean and protected. 8.
Troubleshooting Problem The engine does not start. The engine starts hard or loses power. Possible Cause 1. The fuel tank is empty or the fuel system contains stale fuel. 1. Drain and/or fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel. If the problem persists, contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 2. The throttle lever is not in the CHOKE position. 3. The wire is not connected to the spark plug. 4. The spark plug is pitted, fouled, or the gap is incorrect. 2. Move the throttle lever to the CHOKE position. 3.
California Proposition 65 Warning Information What is this warning? You may see a product for sale that has a warning label like the following: WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov. What is Prop 65? Prop 65 applies to any company operating in California, selling products in California, or manufacturing products that may be sold in or brought into California.
