Service Manual

CAMSHAFT/CRANKSHAFT 7-11
Crankshaft, Connecting Rod
Connecting Rod Removal
Remove:
Piston (see Engine Top End chapter)
Connecting Rod Installation
Install:
Piston (see Engine Top End chapter)
Crankshaft Removal
Set the engine on a clean surface while parts are being removed.
Drain the oil (see Lubrication System chapter).
Remove:
Flywheel (see Electrical System chapter)
Camshaft (see Camshaft, Tappet Removal)
Connecting Rod and Piston Assembly (see Engine Top End chapter)
Pull the crankshaft [A] out of the crankcase. Tap gently with a wooden
or plastic mallet if necessary to loosen the crankshaft.
Crankshaft Installation
Clean up the crankshaft and crankcase thoroughly, especially at the
bearing contact surfaces.
Pack some amount of high temperature grease into the oil seal on
the crankcase.
Apply engine oil to the PTO side, journal crank pin and bearing.
Apply molybdenum disulfide grease.
Carefully insert the crankshaft flywheel end into the main bearing and
oil seal in the crankcase.
Cleaning/Inspection
After removing, clean the crankshaft and connecting rods with a high
flash-point solvent and dry them with compressed air.
Inspect the teeth of the crankshaft gear for pitting, fatigue cracks,
burrs and evidence of improper tooth contact.
Replace the gear if necessary.
Inspect the crankshaft and connecting rods especially at the bearing
surfaces for wear, scratches, evidence of improper contact or other
damages.
Replace them if necessary.
Connecting Rod Bend/Twist
Measure connecting rod bend.
Select an arbor of the same diameter as the connecting rod big end,
and insert the arbor through the connecting rod big end.
Select an arbor of the same diameter as the piston pin and at least
100 mm long, and insert the arbor through the connecting rod small
end.
On a surface plate, set the big-end arbor on V blocks.
With the connecting rod held vertically, use a height gauge to measure
the difference in the height of the small end arbor above the surface
plate over a 100 mm length to determine the amount of connecting
rod bend.
If connecting rod bend exceeds the service limit, the connecting rod
must be replaced.
Connecting Rod Bend
Service Limit: 0.15/100 mm (0.006/3.94 in.)