Form No. 3395-485 Rev A Pro Force® Debris Blower Model No. 44553—Serial No. 315000001 and Up Register at www.Toro.com.
Important: This engine is not equipped with a spark arrester muffler. It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land. Other states or federal areas may have similar laws. CAUTION If a user makes changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance, they could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Introduction This manual uses 2 words to highlight information. Important calls attention to special mechanical information and Note emphasizes general information worthy of special attention. The debris blower is towed behind a ride-on machine which is intended to be used by professional, hired operators in commercial applications.
Safety Servicing the Spark Plugs.........................................23 Replacing the Fuel Filter..........................................24 Servicing the Fuel Tank ...........................................24 Cleaning the Engine Screen and the Oil Cooler...............................................................25 Checking the Nozzle...............................................25 Adjusting the Belt...................................................25 Inspecting the Tires ......................
Safe Handling of Fuels – Operate only in daylight or when there is good artificial light. • To avoid personal injury or property damage, use • • • • • • • • • • • extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition. Use only an approved fuel container. Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Never refuel the machine indoors.
Maintenance and Storage • Make sure that the machinery and surrounding area is clear before operating. Do not activate the remote control system until certain that it is safe to do so. • Let engine cool before storing and do not store near flame. • Power can be removed from the RF2CAN and TEC2403 • Shut off fuel while storing or transporting. Do not store controllers by removing the source power from the circuit. fuel near flames or drain indoors. • Park machine on level ground.
• Use full width ramps for loading machine into trailer or truck. • Tie the machine down securely using straps, chains, cable, or ropes. Both front and rear straps should be directed down and outward from the machine. Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. 115-5105 1. Warning—read the Operator's Manual. 2.
Setup Loose Parts Use the chart below to verify that all parts have been shipped. Procedure Description Use Qty. 1 Petroleum jelly (not supplied) 2 Debris blower assembly Hitch Bolt (3/8 x 3 inches) Flange nut (3/8 inch) 1 1 2 2 Mount the hitch to the debris blower 3 No parts required – Connect the debris blower to the tow vehicle 4 Handheld remote AAA batteries Screws, small 1 4 6 Assemble the handheld remote. A/R Connect the battery Media and Additional Parts Description Use Qty.
DANGER Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid which is a deadly poison and causes severe burns. • Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wear safety glasses to shield your eyes and rubber gloves to protect your hands. 1 2 • Fill the battery where clean water is always available for flushing the skin. 2. Attach the positive cable (red cable) to the positive (+) terminal. G020731 Figure 5 WARNING 1.
3 4 Connecting the Debris Blower to the Tow Vehicle Assembling the Handheld Remote No Parts Required Parts needed for this procedure: Procedure This trailer uses a coupler that requires a 2 inch ball for the hitch. 1. Raise the trailer to a suitable height for your hitch. 1 Handheld remote 4 AAA batteries 6 Screws, small Procedure 2. Lift the coupler lever on the tongue while lowering the cover over the ball hitch (Figure 7). 1.
Choke Control Product Overview To start a cold engine, move the choke control lever (Figure 10) to the ON position. Controls Engine Stop Press the ENGINE STOP button to stop the engine (Figure 9). Figure 10 1. LED light 5. Rotate right 2. Rotate left 6. Increase engine speed 3. Decrease engine speed 7. Engine stop 3. Ignition switch 1. Choke control Figure 9 2. Hour meter Hour Meter 4. Engine start The hour meter (Figure 10) indicates the total hours of machine operation.
Operation Using unapproved gasoline may cause performance problems and/or engine damage which may not be covered under warranty. Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. – Do not use gasoline containing methanol. Attaching the Trailer – Do not store fuel either in the fuel tank or fuel containers over the winter unless a fuel stabilizer is used. This trailer uses a coupler that requires a 2 inch ball for the hitch. – Do not add oil to gasoline.
Filling the Fuel Tank DANGER 1. Shut the engine off. 2. Clean the area around the fuel tank cap and remove the cap (Figure 13). In certain conditions during fueling, static electricity can be released causing a spark which can ignite the gasoline vapors. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and others and can damage property. • Always place gasoline containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
Checking the Torque of the Wheel Lug Nuts Service Interval: After the first 10 hours Check the torque of the wheel lug nuts initially and after the first 10 hours of operation. WARNING Failure to maintain proper torque could result in failure or loss of wheel and could result in personal injury. Torque wheel lug nuts to 95 to 122 N-m (70 to 90 ft-lb) Figure 15 3. Ignition switch 1. Choke control Starting and Stopping the Engine 2. Hour meter 4.
Note: If the START button is not pressed within 10 seconds after pressing the ROTATE RIGHT button, or any other button is pressed in this period, the Engine Start Enable Condition expires Note: Engine Start Enable Condition persists for 10 seconds after pressing the ROTATE RIGHT button allowing momentary activation of Engine Start by pressing the START button.
Adjusting the Nozzle Direction • Place chocked blocks underneath wheels to prevent The direction of the nozzle opening can be changed from right to left by pressing the appropriate button on the remote control (Figure 18). • • • • • rolling, while parked, if disconnected from towing vehicle. Inflate tires to correct pressure, inspect tires for cuts, and excessive wear. When towing the debris blower, rotate the chute to the up position (opening facing upwards).
Important: Raise the nozzle before transporting the blower. If the nozzle is left in the down position during transport, the nozzle may contact the ground and damage to the nozzle may occur. DANGER Tip over can cause serious injury or death. • Never operate on steep slopes. • Operate on slopes up and down, never across the face. • When going uphill or downhill, do not stop or start suddenly. • Stay alert for holes in the terrain or other hidden hazards.
Maintenance Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Interval Maintenance Procedure After the first 8 hours • Check the condition and the tension of the belt. After the first 10 hours • Check the torque of the wheel lug nuts. Before each use or daily • Check the engine oil level. • Clean the engine screen and the oil cooler. • Check the nozzle clamp and the nozzle guides. Every 50 hours • Check the condition and the tension of the belt.
Daily Maintenance Checklist Duplicate this page for routine use. Maintenance Check Item For the week of: Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Check the instrument operation Check the fuel level. Check the engine oil level. Clean the engine air cooling fins. Inspect the air filter pre-cleaner. Check any unusual engine noises. Check for fluid leaks. Check the tire pressure. Check nozzle mounting clamp torque Touch-up damaged paint.
Servicing the Air Cleaner Installing the Air Filter Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Replace the air filter element (more frequently if conditions are dusty or sandy). Important: To prevent engine damage, always operate the engine with the complete air cleaner assembly installed. Important: Do not use a damaged element. Checking the Air Filter Note: Cleaning of the used air-filter element is not recommended due to the possibility of damage to the filter media. 1.
Servicing the Carbon Canister Replacing the Carbon Canister Air Filter Service Interval: Every 200 hours 1. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 2. Remove and discard the carbon canister air filter, but retain the hoses (Figure 20). 2 1 g018506 Figure 21 1. Carbon-canister purge-line filter 2. Check valve 3. Remove and discard the carbon filter (Figure 21). 4.
Checking the Engine Oil Level Note: A hose may be inserted onto the drain valve to direct the oil flow. The hose is not included with the machine. Service Interval: Before each use or daily Note: The best time to check the engine oil is when the engine is cool before it has been started for the day. If it has already been run, allow the oil to drain back down to the sump for at least 10 minutes before checking.
3. Apply a thin coat of new oil to the rubber gasket on the replacement filter (Figure 25). 4. Install the replacement oil filter to the filter adapter, turn the oil filter clockwise until the rubber gasket contacts the filter adapter, then tighten the filter an additional 2/3 to 1 turn (Figure 25). 5. Fill the crankcase with the proper type of new oil; refer to Servicing the Engine Oil (page 21). 6. Run the engine for about 3 minutes, stop the engine, and check for oil leaks around the oil filter. 7.
Important: Always replace a spark plug when it has a black coating, worn electrodes, an oily film, or cracks. 2. Check the gap between the center and side electrodes (Figure 27). Bend the side electrode (Figure 27) if the gap is not correct. Removing the Spark Plugs 1. Stop the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position. 2. Disconnect the wires from the spark plugs (Figure 28). Figure 29 1. Fuel filter 2. Hose clamp 3. Fuel hose 4.
Cleaning the Engine Screen and the Oil Cooler 1 Service Interval: Before each use or daily Before each use, check and clean the engine screen and oil cooler. Remove any build up of grass, dirt or other debris from the oil cooler and engine screen (Figure 30). G017855 Figure 32 Figure 30 1. Nozzle guides 1. Engine screen 2.
Figure 35 is an example of tire wear caused by under inflation. 1 2 3 Figure 35 1 5 1. Under inflated tire 4 Figure 36 is an example of tire wear caused by over inflation. G015845 Figure 33 1. Mounting bolts 4. Torque wrench in pulley mounting bracket (22.6 to 26.0 N-m (200 to 230 in-lb)) 2. Pulley Figure 36 1. Over inflated tire 5. Belt 3.
Fuses Engine A 15 amp in-line fuse is incorporated into the engine wiring harness (Figure 38). Figure 37 1. Screw 4. Steel gasket 2. Cover 3. Seal 5. Batteries 6. Handheld remote G030098 2. Remove the discharged batteries and properly dispose in accordance with local regulations. Figure 38 1. Fuse 3. Plug each fresh battery into a terminal cradle observing proper polarity. Receiver Note: If the batteries are improperly installed, the unit will not be damaged, but it will fail to operate.
Storage out of reach of children or other unauthorized users. Cover the machine to protect it and keep it clean. 1. Turn off the engine, remove the spark plug wire, and remove the key from the ignition. Waste Disposal 2. Remove grass clippings, dirt, and grime from the external parts of the entire machine, especially the engine. Clean dirt and chaff from the outside of the engine's cylinder head fins and blower housing. Engine oil, engine and remote control batteries are pollutants to the environment.
Troubleshooting Checking Fault Codes If the diagnostic light indicates that there is a system fault (refer to Diagnostic Light (page 11)), check the fault codes to determine what is wrong with the machine. Entering Diagnostic Mode and Checking the Codes 1. Turn the key to the OFF position to turn off the power. 2. Pull the tethered cap off of the 2 diagnostic, shunt connectors (Figure 40, A). 3. Connect the diagnostic, shunt connectors together (Figure 40, B). Figure 40 4.
14 ETR dropped due to low oil pressure. Oil pressure is low; check the oil. If it continues, the oil pressure switch may be damaged. 15 ETR dropped due to low voltage. Voltage regulator or alternator is bad; contact your Toro Distributor. Resetting the Fault Codes After solving the problem, disconnect and reconnect the diagnostic connectors. The diagnostic light will flash continuously once per second. Exiting Diagnostic Mode 1. Turn the key to the OFF position to turn off the power. 2.
International Distributor List Distributor: Country: Phone Number: Distributor: Phone Number: 57 1 236 4079 Colombia Japan 81 3 3252 2285 Czech Republic 420 255 704 220 420 255 704 Slovakia 220 Argentina 54 11 4 821 9999 Russia 7 495 411 61 20 Ecuador 593 4 239 6970 Finland 358 987 00733 Agrolanc Kft Balama Prima Engineering Equip. B-Ray Corporation Hungary Hong Kong Korea 36 27 539 640 852 2155 2163 82 32 551 2076 Maquiver S.A. Maruyama Mfg. Co. Inc. Mountfield a.s.
Toro General Commercial Product Warranty A Two-Year Limited Warranty Conditions and Products Covered The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant your Toro Commercial product (“Product”) to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for two years or 1500 operational hours*, whichever occurs first. This warranty is applicable to all products with the exception of Aerators (refer to separate warranty statements for these products).