Installation Guide

1110
STEP 3: Connect Sprinklers and Piping
INSTALL LATERAL PIPE
Start from the valve and move outward, laying the connecting
pipe along the bottom of the trench (more than one pipe may
be laid in a trench). At each flag, install a tee or elbow fitting,
and if needed, a riser for sprinkler attachment. We recommend
that you use Toro Funny Pipe
®
for all your sprinkler head
installations.
I
NSTALL SPRINKLERS ZONE-BY-ZONE
Using your irrigation design as a
reference, install the sprinklers
one zone at a time, using Toro
Funny Pipe
®
to connect to the
lateral lines.
1. Place a sprinkler in the trench
as a guide and measure from
the connecting pipe fitting to
the bottom of the sprinkler. Cut a length of Funny Pipe
®
to
fit. (Place sprinklers at least 3" from sidewalks and curbs and
6" from fences and buildings.)
2. Install the appropriate Funny Pipe
®
elbow into the sprinkler
and PVC or poly pipe fitting. No glue or clamps are needed.
3. Connect the Funny Pipe
®
to the sprinkler and pipe fitting.
(Do not use more than 4' of Funny Pipe
®
with each sprinkler.)
4. Position the sprinkler in the trench so that the top of the
sprinkler is flush with the ground. Stabilize the sprinkler with
the soil but do not fill the entire trench.
5. Verify the sprinkler is vertical for optimum performance.
6. Repeat this process for each sprinkler.
FLUSH THE SYSTEM TO CLEAR DEBRIS
After the pipe has been connected and the glue has dried (PVC
only), turn on the water, open the valves one zone at a time and
flush the water until it runs clear. If your sprinklers have nozzles
pre-installed, remove the nozzles for flushing.
INSTALL SHRUB HEADS
AND BUBBLERS
Shrub heads and bubblers
should be mounted on
risers that lift them several
inches above the soil
surface. This allows the
spray patterns to reach
maximum radius.
ADJUST THE SPRAY COVERAGE
Turn on each valve, one at a time, to make sure that you are
getting the proper coverage. If not, the sprinklers may need to
be adjusted. Also, most valves include a flow control feature that
reduces wasteful misting and fogging. Follow the instructions
included with the valve to adjust the flow control feature. If the
flow controls are at their maximum and the sprinklers are not
throwing water as far as they should, you may have too many
sprinklers on that valve or line. Double check to be sure that the
installation matches the recommended design.
STEP 4: Install the Timer
1. Install the timer in your garage or other convenient location.
F
or outdoor installation be sure to use an outdoor cabinet to
protect the timer against the effects of weather. Make sure an
adequate power supply is available.
All outdoor electrical connections must be waterproofed. Use
grease caps for water proof wire connections. See instructions
included with the timer for details.
2. If you haven’t already done so, lay the valve wires in the
bottom of the trenches, beneath the pipes.
3. Connect the valves to the timer using the valve wires.
a. Take one wire from each valve and connect them to a
common wire. (For ease of identification, use the white
wire as the common.)
b.At the timer, connect the common wire to the common
terminal on the timer.
c. Take the other wire from each valve and connect them to
the timer terminals in sequence.
4. Plug in the timer and program per manufacturer’s
instructions.
5. For help creating a watering schedule download EC•XTRA
Scheduling Advisor
software at www.ECXTRA.com.
OPTIONAL: Connecting a Pump Start Relay
If your system will get water from a well, water tank or pond, a
pump start relay lets you automatically activate the pump if your
water supply requires one. For proper function, the timer must
be installed at least 12' from the pump and 5' from the pump
start to prevent malfunctions.
For expanded installation instructions visit
www.ToroDesign.com.
F
unny Pipe®
Installing more wire strands than your system currently
requires can be a real time saver. Adding them now is
simple; adding them later after all the dirt is back in
place and the grass is growing is not.
Shrub Head
Cutoff Riser
Elbow for a
head s-x-t
Difusor para
arbustos
Tubo
elevador
de cierre
Codo para
un cabezal
liso x rosca
Bubbler
Cutoff Riser
Elbow for a
head s-x-t
Bubbler
Tubo
elevador
de cierre
Codo para
un cabezal
liso x rosca
Display
Programming Dial
Valve Wire Connections
Transformer
Grease Cap/Wire Connectors
Anti-Siphon Valve
Sprinkler
MAIN AND LATERAL LINE TRENCHING
Remember to have all utilities marked before you begin
trenching to prevent serious injury. Call your local
utilities or dial 811.
To soften the soil when trenching with a
s
hovel, water the ground approximately two days before you
dig. Dig trenches 8" to 12" deep. Put sod on one side of the
trench and soil on the other.
Trenching machines are an easier, faster alternative to digging
with a shovel. Typically, Toro trenching machines can be rented
from a lawn supply store or rental equipment dealer. The store
or dealer can show you how to operate the machine properly.
INSTALL THE SYSTEM MAIN LINE
Attach the main line to the service line. Run it along the bottom
of the trench from the house to the first set of valves, and if
necessary, to the second set of valves. Place the valve wires
under the pipe in the bottom of the trench whenever possible.
A. Working with PVC Pipe:
1. Cut pipe with a PVC pipe cutter.
2. Brush on a primer to clean the pipe surface and the inside
of the fitting.
3. Brush glue on the outside end of the pipe lightly inside
the fitting.
4. Slip the pipe into the fitting and give it a quarter turn.
5. Hold in place for about 15 seconds so the glue can set.
6. Wipe off excess glue with a rag.
7. Wait at least one hour before running water through
the pipe (check manufacturer’s recommendations).
B. Working with Poly Pipe:
Do not use poly pipe as a connecting pipe between the service
line and the control valves. Surge pressure may rupture the pipe.
Check your local codes for the correct type of pipe to use.
1. To relax poly pipe, expose it to sunlight. (Never expose to
open flame.)
2. Cut pipe with a PVC or poly pipe cutter.
3. Slip a stainless-steel clamp over the end of the pipe.
4. Insert the barbed fitting into the end of the poly pipe,
past the barbs.
5. Slide the clamp over the barbs of the fitting.
6. Tighten the clamp.
STEP 2: Install Valves
BUILD VALVE MANIFOLDS
A group of valves is called a valve manifold. Use flags to mark
the location of the valves as indicated on your irrigation design.
A
. Anti-Siphon Valve Installation
Anti-siphon valves are a combination of a valve and
atmospheric backflow preventer and are always installed above
ground. Some sort of backflow prevention is required on every
irrigation system so check building codes in your area to find
out if an anti-siphon valve will work for you. Dig out an area
large enough to accommodate your inlet and outlet pipes.
B. In-Line Valve Installation
In-line valves are installed below ground and require a
separate backflow device. Protect valves below ground by
sheltering them in a valve box. Dig out the area where the
valves are to be installed. Install the valve box at or below
grade level. When purchasing a valve box, be sure to find out
how many valves fit in each box so that you can be sure to
purchase the correct number of boxes. In some cases, you
will need more than one valve box per manifold.
In cold or freezing climates, where poly pipe is used
instead of PVC, a vibratory plow is used for pulling pipe.
Deeper trenching may also be necessary.
1" x
3
/4" Adapter
Sprinkler
3
/4" Saddle
Sprinkler
Lateral Line
Toro Funny Pipe
a
nd Fittings
T
o next manifold
3
/4"
Class 200 PVC
3
/4"
Slip x Slip
x
Slip Tee
1
" Slip x Slip x Slip Tee
Main line from meter
(1" Schedule 40 PVC)
3
/4" x
3
/4" Adapter
Anti-Siphon Valves should be
i
nstalled 6" to 12" above the
highest sprinkler or according
to code.
*
1" Schedule
40 PVC
1" Schedule
40 PVC from
water source
1" Slip x Slip x Thread Tee
1" NPT x ¾" Slip
Female Adapter
Valve Box
Funny Pipe
®
and Fittings
Pressure Vaccuum Breaker
should be installed 12" above
the highest sprinkler,
or according to local codes.
Use a connector
if connecting to
poly pipe instead
of PVC
¾" Class 200 PVC
*
Congratulations, installation is complete!
SHUT-OFF VALVES
We recommend installing a shut-off valve between the
zone valves and the service line. This will allow you to
easily turn off the water to your irrigation system if you
need to make repairs or replace parts. Check local codes
for the type of shut-off valve recommended.
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