260 Series Tractor Service Manual
ABOUT THIS MANUAL This service manual was written expressly for Toro service technicians. The Toro Company has made every effort to make the information in this manual complete and correct. Basic shop safety knowledge and mechanical/electrical skills are assumed. The Table of Contents lists the systems and the related topics covered in this manual. For additional information on the electrical system, please refer to the Toro Electrical Demystification Guide (492-4404).
TABLE OF CONTENTS SPECIFICATIONS General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 1 Tecumseh Peerless Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 2 Identification: Tecumseh Peerless Model 820-024 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 2 General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 2 Hydrostatic Transaxles .
TABLE OF CONTENTS Gas Tank Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lift Lever Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dial-A-Height Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lift Arm Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . .
TABLE OF CONTENTS HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE Hydro-Gear Hydrostatic Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 1 Internal Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 1 Fluid Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 1 Transaxle Removal - Hydro-Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TABLE OF CONTENTS ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Gear Drive Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 1 Hydrostatic Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 1 Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 1 Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TABLE OF CONTENTS Brake Switch (Used on 2000 and Later Hydrostatic Models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 - 12 Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 - 12 Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 - 12 How it Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 - 12 Brake Switch Testing . . .
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SPECIFICATIONS General Specifications Item Specification Engines All tractors since 1994 were manufactured with Kohler engines ranging from 14 to 20 Horsepower. For more information on servicing the engines, please contact the Kohler Company. Domestic Units High RPM Setting (no load) 3250 +/- 100 RPM International Models High RPM Setting (no load) 2700 +/- 100 RPM Fuel Capacity 3.9 Gallons (14.7 liter) Wheel Base 49.5” (125.7cm) Length 69.0” (175.2cm) Width 35.5” (90.
SPECIFICATIONS Tecumseh Peerless Transaxle Identification: Tecumseh Peerless Model 820-024 MVC-254X General Specifications Lubrication Bentonite grease (available through Tecumseh) Ground Speed 1st Gear .7 MPH (1.1km/h) 2nd Gear 1.4 MPH (2.2km/h) 3rd Gear 2.2 MPH (3.5km/h) 4th Gear 3.3 MPH (5.3km/h) 5th Gear 4.2 MPH (6.7km/h) 6th Gear 5.3 MPH (8.5km/h) Reverse 2.4 MPH (3.
SPECIFICATIONS Hydrostatic Transaxles Identification: Tuff Torq Model K61A Transaxle MVC-080X General Specifications Used 1994 – 1999 Lubrication SAE 10W-30 API Service Classification SH or higher. Alternate oil: A synthetic oil (5w50 or similar viscosity range) may be used in place of SAE 10w30. This will permit an increase in the maximum operating temperature of approximately 18°F (10°C). Oil Capacity 3.5 qt. (3.3 liter) Oil Level Check when transaxle is cold.
SPECIFICATIONS Hydrostatic Transaxles Identification: Hydro-Gear Model 322-3000 & 330-3000 Transaxle MVC-082X General Specifications Used 2000 to 2002 Lubrication SAE 20W-50 API Classification SH/CD Oil Capacity 3.8 qt. (3.6liters) Oil Level The transaxle is a sealed system and does not require periodic checking. If the oil needs to be checked, IT CAN ONLY BE CHECKED COLD. There is a plug located on the right rear side of the transaxle. Using a ¼ inch Allen wrench, slowly remove the plug.
SPECIFICATIONS Torque Specifications Fastener Identification Recommended fastener torque values are listed in the following tables. For critical applications, as determined by Toro, either the recommended torque or a torque that is unique to the application is clearly identified and specified in the service manual. These torque specifications for the installation and tightening of fasteners shall apply to all fasteners which do not have a specific requirement identified in the service manual.
SPECIFICATIONS Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated, and Steel Fasteners (Inch Series) Thread Size # 6 - 32 UNC # 6 - 40 UNF # 8 - 32 UNC # 8 - 36 UNF # 10 - 24 UNC #10 - 32 UNF Grade 1, 5, & SAE Grade 1 Bolts, Screws, SAE Grade 5 Bolts, Screws, SAE Grade 8 Bolts, Screws, 8 with Thin Studs, & Sems with Regular Studs, & Sems with Regular Studs, & Sems with Regular Height Nuts Height Nuts (SAE J995 Height Nuts (SAE J995 Height Nuts (SAE J995 Grade 2 or Stronger Nuts) Grade 2 or Stronger Nuts) Grade 2 or Str
SPECIFICATIONS Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc, and Steel Fasteners (Metric Fasteners) Thread Size Class 8.8 Bolts, Screws, and Studs with Regular Height Nuts (Class 8 or Strong Nuts) Class 10.9 Bolts, Screws, and Studs with Regular Height Nuts ( Class 10 or Strong Nuts) M5 X 0.8 57 ± 5 in-lb 640 ± 60 N-cm 78 ± 7 in-lb 885 ± 80 N-cm M6 X 1.0 96 ± 9 in-lb 1018 ± 100 N-cm 133 ± 13 in-lb 1500 ± 150 N-cm M8 X 1.25 19 ± 2 ft-lb 26 ± 3 N-m 27 ± 2 ft-lb 36 ± 3 N-m M10 X 1.
SPECIFICATIONS Other Torque Specifications Wheel Bolts and Lug Nuts SAE Grade 8 Steel Set Screws Recommended Torque Thread Size Square Head Hex Socket 1/4 - 20 UNC 140 ± 20 in-lb 73 ± 12 in-lb 5/16 - 18 UNC 215 ± 35 in-lb 145 ± 20 in-lb 3/8 - 16 UNC 35 ± 10 ft-lb 18 ± 3 ft-lb 1/2 - 13 UNC 75 ± 15 ft-lb 50 ± 10 ft-lb Thread Size Recommended Torque** 7/16 - 20 UNF Grade 5 65 ± 10 ft-lb 88 ± 14 N-m 1/2 - 20 UNF Grade 5 80 ± 10 ft-lb 108 ± 14 N-m M12 X 1.25 Class 8.
SPECIFICATIONS Equivalents and Conversions Decimal and Millimeter Equivalents Fractions 1/64 1/32 3/64 1/16 5/64 3/32 1/8 9/64 5/32 mm 0.015625 0.397 0.03125 0.794 0.046875 1.191 0.0625 1.588 0.078125 1.984 0.9375 2.381 0.1250 3.175 0.140625 3.572 0.15625 3.969 0.171875 4.366 0.1875 4.762 13/64 0.203125 5.159 0.21875 5.556 15/64 0.234375 5.953 0.2500 6.350 17/64 0.265625 6.747 0.28125 7.144 19/64 0.296875 7.541 0.3125 7.541 0.328125 8.
SPECIFICATIONS U.S. to Metric Conversions To Convert Into Linear Measurement Miles Yards Feet Feet Inches Inches Inches Kilometers Meters Meters Centimeters Meters Centimeters Millimeters Area Square Miles Square Feet Square Inches Acre Square Kilometers Square Meters Square Centimeters Hectare Volume Cubic Yards Cubic Feet Cubic Inches Cubic Meters Cubic Meters Cubic Centimeters 0.7646 0.02832 16.39 Weight Tons (Short) Pounds Ounces (Abdp.) Metric Tons Kilograms Grams 0.9078 0.4536 28.
CHASSIS Model and Serial Number Location 3. One located on the front axle pivot area (1 total) (Figure 4). The model and serial number plate location is under the seat (Figure 3). Figure 4 Figure 3 MVC-084X MVC-085X Hydrostatic model tractors have one grease fitting on the forward/reverse pedal (Figure 5). Greasing and Lubrication The machine should be greased every 50 hours or yearly, whichever occurs first. You should grease more frequently when operating conditions are extremely dusty or sandy.
CHASSIS On the gear drive tractors, there is a grease fitting located on both the clutch and brake pedal (Figure 6). Figure 6 3. Measure the distance between both the front rims at spindle level, in front and rear of the wheels. You can also measure between the tread mold marks if the tires are new (Figure 8). MVC-089X Figure 8 Front Wheel Toe-in 4. If there is uneven tire wear, lawn scuffing, or hard steering, toe-in may need to be adjusted.
CHASSIS Front Wheel Toe-in Adjustment 1. Remove the tie rod from one steering arm. 2. Loosen the jam nut securing the ball joint to the steering rod. Rotate the ball joint one turn: clockwise to increase toe-in; counterclockwise to decrease toe-in (Figure 10). 4. Install the ball joint to the steering arm and check the toe-in as described in the measurement section (Figure 12).
CHASSIS 3. Remove the outer hub cap, cotter pin, washer, and hub cap washer. Slide the wheel and tire off the spindle (Figure 13). 5. The spindle can now be removed out the bottom of the front axle assembly (Figure 15). Figure 15 Figure 13 4. MVC-100X Remove the tie rod from the front spindle arm. With a drift punch and hammer, drive the roll pin out of the front spindle arm (Figure 14). 6. Installation – reverse the order of removal. Front Axle Removal and Installation 1.
CHASSIS 2. Remove right and left tie rods from the front spindle arms (Figure 17). Figure 17 3. 4. 6. MVC-107X Remove the axle pin; use a drift punch and hammer to tap the axle pin out; if needed (Figure 20). MVC-106X Remove the electric PTO clutch from the engine crankshaft. 260 Series Tractor Service Manual On the back side of the axle, remove the bolt on the axle pin (Figure 19). Figure 19 MVC-105X On the front of the axle, in the center, remove the E-ring and washers (Figure 18).
CHASSIS Steering Gear 2. Description Position the steering wheel so the tie rods clear the front axle and remove them from the steering arms (Figure 22). The steering gear assembly is made up of a vertically mounted steering shaft and a horizontal sector gear. The sector gear is adjustable so that excessive backlash play in steering gears can be removed (Figure 21). Figure 22 3. Figure 21 MVC-263X Loosen the locking nut on the eccentric (Figure 23).
CHASSIS 4. Tighten the nut until the eccentric turns with a small amount of friction (Figure 21). Figure 24 Steering Gear Shaft Disassembly 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. 2. Remove the roll pin, steering wheel, spacer, and spring from the top of the steering shaft (Figure 26). (Note: Some units use a retaining nut and washer located under the center cover of the steering wheel). MVC-113X 5.
CHASSIS 4. Rotate the steering shaft until the top bolt of the universal joint faces the rear of the tractor. Remove the bolt (Figure 28). Figure 28 5. Disconnect the relays from the mounting bracket and remove the bracket from the tractor. Place the wiring harness and fuse block to the side of the console (Figure 30). 6-11 Pull the top shaft from the universal joint and remove it from the top of the tractor (Figure 29). Figure 29 6. Figure 30 7.
CHASSIS 8. Tilt steering to the rear position and remove the universal joint from the steering shaft gear. Remove the universal joint from the top of the tractor (Figure 32). Figure 32 9. 6-15 Expand the snap ring found on the steering gear shaft and slide if halfway down the shaft. Loosen the setscrew on the locking collar of the steering gear shaft and move it until it meets the snap ring (Figure 33). Figure 33 10.
CHASSIS Steering Gear Assembly 5. Move the locking collar upward on the shaft until it touches the column support mid bushing. Tighten the collar set screw, then move the snap ring upward on the shaft until it meets the bottom of the locking collar (Figure 36). 6 3 3 4 5 1 2 Figure 37 (1) (2) Figure 36 (1) (2) (3) 1. Shims Lower Bushing Steering Gear Shaft (4) (5) (6) 6-19 Snap Ring Locking Collar Mid Bushing Place two 0.05” (1.
CHASSIS 8. Install the rubber boot over the steering shaft and console (Figure 38). Sector Gear Disassembly 1. Figure 38 9. Remove the battery and plastic battery tray from the tractor. Disconnect both steering tie rods from the sector gear. Using the access hole in the mounting bracket, remove the locknut and carriage bolt holding the sector in place (Figure 39). 6-23 Place the spring, spacer and steering wheel on the steering shaft and install the roll pin.
CHASSIS Sector Gear Assembly 5. Place the locking plate, 4, on the cam bushing (Figure 41). 6. From the bottom, insert the carriage bolt, 5, through the bearing washer, cam bushing, and the locking plate. Secure the bolt with the locknut, 6 (Figure 41). 7. Adjust the steering gear, refer to “Steering Backlash Adjustment” on page 2 - 6. 8. Fasten both steering arms onto the sector gear. Check wheel alignment and toe-in.
CHASSIS Figure 44 (1) (2) (3) (4) Retaining Bolt Universal Joint Retaining Bolt Upper Steering Shaft and Roll Pin (Note: Some units have retaining nut and washer located in the center steering wheel cover.) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 6-35 Spring Extension Bolts Nuts Detent Bracket Support Bracket Retaining Bolt Spacer-Yoke Column Tilt Lever Steering Bushing Tilt Steering Disassembly 1.
CHASSIS 2. Remove the rubber boot from the steering console (Figure 46). Tilt Steering Assembly 1. Place bushing, 14, on top of the steering column (Figure 44). 2. Insert the tilt control handle, 13, into the steering column bracket (Figure 44). 3. Secure the steering column to the mounting bracket with pivot bolts, 10; spacers, 11; and locknuts (Figure 44). Note: The longer spacers should be positioned on the left-hand side. Figure 46 3. 4. Install the left, 8, and right, 9, support brackets.
CHASSIS 8. Install the rubber boot over the steering shaft and console (Figure 47). Figure 47 9. Place the spring, spacer, and steering wheel on the steering shaft. Secure the steering wheel with a roll pin or with the washer and nut as applicable (Figure 48). 6-10 Figure 48 6-9 Steering Specifications Item Specification Free Play – front axle pivot pin 0 – 0.015” (0 – 0.4mm) End Play – wheel to spindle 0 – 0.015” (0 – 0.4mm) Toe-In 1/8” – ¼” (3 – 6mm) Steering Wheel Free Play 0.5” – 1.
CHASSIS Hood Removal Seat and Fender Removal 1. 1. Disconnect the headlight wiring harness (Figure 49). Figure 49 2. 3. MVC-116X Remove the bolts and nuts located at the bottom of the hood (Figure 50). Figure 50 Unplug the seat switch, and if equipped with KeyChoice™ Reverse operating system, unplug the KeyChoice™ switch (Figure 51). Figure 51 MVC-121X 2. To make it easier to remove the fasteners for the fender assembly, jack the tractor up in the rear and remove both rear tires. 3.
CHASSIS 4. Remove the four carriage bolts, washers, and nuts, (two on the right and two on the left), that are located between the footrest and fender (Figure 53). 2. Remove the two screws and spacers in the front of the gas tank (Figure 55). Figure 55 Figure 53 5. MVC-124X 3. Remove the seat and fender together as one piece (Figure 54). Lift the gas tank from the frame, close the gas shut-off valve, and disconnect the gas line from the shut-off valve (Figure 56). Figure 56 Figure 54 6.
CHASSIS Lift Lever Linkage Figure 57 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) Lift Lever Lift Arm Cross-Shaft Mounting Bracket Control Arm Handle Grip The main components of the lift lever weldment are the: • Lift Lever, A • Lift Arm Cross-Shaft, B • Mounting Brackets, C and H • Control Arm, D 2 - 18 (F) (G) (H) (I) 7-1 Tip Rod Button Lift Lever Rod Pivot Linkage Bracket Lift Rod The mounting brackets, C and H, secure the lift weldment to the tractor frame and hold the lift arm cross shaft, B, in place.
CHASSIS Dial-A-Height Linkage Figure 58 (J) (K) (L) (M) (N) 7-2 Knob Trunnion Plate-HOC Gauge Bracket Rod-HOC Indicator Rod Lift Lever Weldment The Dial-A-Height knob, J, is threaded through a trunnion, K. A bracket, L, is attached to the trunnion and the spring-loaded Dial-A-Height indicator rod, M. The trunnion is also connected to the lift lever weldment at point N. As the Dial-A-Height knob, J, is adjusted through the trunnion, K, the trunnion rotates the bracket, L.
CHASSIS Lift Arm Linkage Figure 59 (A) Rod (B) Rear Lift Arm Assembly (C) Front Lift Arm Assembly The lift arm linkage is responsible for raising and lowering the attachment and is made up of the following main components: • • • • • • • Lift rod Rear lift arm assembly Front lift arm assembly Leveling rod Cross shaft Gauge wheel lift link Mounting brackets The lift rod, A, is connected to the lift lever weldment and the rear lift arm assembly, B.
CHASSIS Adjustments Electric Lift (2001 and Later Models) Lift Height To obtain a positive latch when the lift handle is in the full raised position, turn the ¾” nut on the lift rod, A, to increase or decrease movement of the lift arm assemblies, B and C. Leveling To position the two front lift arms parallel to the tractor frame, disconnect the leveling rod, D, from the front lift arms and turn the rod through the trunnion to alter its length.
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TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE Tuff Torq Hydrostatic Transaxle 3. Disconnect the cotter pin and the washer to the brake rod (Figure 63). Internal Service Internal service information is contained in the Tuff Torq KGIA Transaxle Service Manual, Form 492-0699. Fluid Change The Tuff Torq transaxle is factory filled, sealed, and does not require oil changes. However, in the event of oil contamination or degradation, oil replacement may correct certain performance problems. Refer to the Transaxle Service Manual.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 5. Loosen the hose clamp around the reservoir hose and remove from the top of the transaxle. Clean the area from around the hose before removing (Figure 65). Figure 65 6. 7. Figure 67 MVC-324X Unbolt the forward/reverse control rod. Note: This tractor has cruise control and the forward/reverse control rod is disconnected from the cruise plate which is bolted to the control shaft assembly (Figure 66).
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 9. Remove the 3 screws retaining the transaxle fan to the input pulley; this will give you enough clearance to remove the drive belt from the transaxle input pulley (Figure 69). 11. Located on the right front side of the transaxle is a torque strap. Remove the bolt and nut (Figure 71). Figure 71 Figure 69 MVC-328X 10. Use a floor jack and put it under the transaxle to help lower the transaxle from the frame (Figure 70). 12.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 13. Slowly lower the transaxle out of the frame (Figure 73). Figure 73 2. Install the 4 washers and nuts to the U-bolts retaining the two axle shafts to the frame and tighten (Figure 75). MVC-333X Figure 75 Installation - Tuff Torq Transaxle 1. 3. MVC-331X Install the bolt, washer, and nut for the torque strap and tighten (Figure 76). Raise the transaxle up toward the frame (Figure 74).
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 4. Bolt the forward/reverse control rod to the control shaft assembly (Figure 77). Figure 77 5. 6. Figure 79 MVC-325X Before installing the brake rod trunnion into the brake control lever, make sure the brake control lever is in its most rearward position and hold it there. Adjust the trunnion on the brake rod until it slips into the brake control lever. Secure with washer and cotter pin (Figure 78). Attach the freewheeling rod to the lever with a cotter pin (Figure 79). 7.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 8. Install the drive belt around the transaxle pulley and also install the transaxle cooling fan with the 3 retaining screws (Figure 81). Figure 81 9. MVC-338X If the tractor has cruise control, reinstall the cruise control magnet bracket and reconnect the plug and jack wiring. Use a tie wrap to tie the wire to the transaxle damper (Figure 82). 10.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Disconnect the electric PTO clutch wire. There is a tie strap through the frame of the tractor around the clutch wire that needs to be cut to release the clutch wire. Also, remove the battery drain tube from the tie strap (Figure 84). 4. Unhook the idler spring at the bolt and spacer located on the right side of the frame (Figure 86). Figure 86 5. Figure 84 Remove the cotter pin and washer on the brake rod at the transaxle (Figure 87).
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 6. Remove the 3 screws retaining the transaxle fan to the input pulley (Figure 88). Figure 88 7. 3-8 MVC-345X Remove the 2 bolts holding the safety neutral switch bracket (Figure 90). Figure 90 MVC-344X Unbolt the hydrostatic control rod from the forward/reverse control pedal (Figure 89). Figure 89 8. 9. MVC-346X Remove the 2 carriage bolts holding the righthand footrest to the frame (Figure 91).
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 10. Loosen the left pedal pivot shaft clamp. Remove the right pedal pivot shaft clamp (Figure 92). Figure 92 12. Remove the roll pin holding the brake cross shaft and slide the shaft out to clear the bushing (Figure 94). MVC-351X 11. Unhook the brake rod return spring, located under the center access plate (Figure 93). Figure 94 MVC-353X 13. Install the belt around and above the electric clutch.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 15. Slide the brake shaft back through the bushing and install the roll pin. Raise the pedal pivot shaft up to the footrest and install and tighten the clamps (Figure 98). Belt Routing Figure 96 Beltroute 14. Install the belt around the transaxle input pulley and then around the idler pulley assembly. Install the idler spring to the bolt, spacer, and washer located on the right side of the frame (Figure 97). Figure 97 3 - 10 MVC-356X Figure 98 MVC-357X 16.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 17. Reattach the brake rod return spring, located under the center access plate (Figure 100). Figure 100 20. Reroute the PTO clutch wire through the frame and tie strap the wire to the frame. Connect the PTO clutch wire back into the plug. Install the battery drain tube in the tie strap (Figure 102). MVC-352X 18. Bolt the hydrostatic control rod to the forward/ reverse control pedal. NOTE: Before tightening the bolt, check the pedal adjustment (Figure 101).
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 22. Connect the brake rod to the brake lever on the transaxle using a washer and cotter pin (Figure 104). 24. Check the routing of the drive belt (Figure 106 and Figure 107). Figure 106 Figure 104 23. Install the fan on the transaxle input pulley (Figure 105). Figure 105 MVC-368X MVC-322X MVC-364X Rear underside of tractor Figure 107 MVC-367X Front underside of tractor 25. Reconnect battery negative cable. Reinstall fender, seat, and gas tank. 26.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE Belt Adjustment Figure 108 (A) (B) (C) (D) beltadjustment Back Side Idler Pulley Idler Arm Eccentric Eccentric Mounted Idler Pulley Remove the tunnel cover to check or adjust the belt tension. Loosen the back side idler pulley, A, and move it in the slotted mounting hole on the idler arm, B. For additional adjustment, turn the eccentric C, on the eccentric mounted idler pulley, D.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE Troubleshooting – Tuff Torq Transaxle Problem Possible Cause No Drive • • • • • • • • • • Incorrect oil/oil level in unit. Drive belt has failed, is worn, or is out of adjustment. Push valve in push position. Parking brake engaged. Control pedal linkage worn, loose disconnected. Engine pulley or transmission pulley sheared/missing. Wheel hub key sheared/missing. Push valve stuck or spring broken. Damage to rotating groups or internal valving.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE Purging Procedures – Tuff Torq Transaxle 7. Depress the forward hydrostatic control pedal and push the tractor rearward. Then depress the reverse hydrostatic control pedal and push the tractor forward until the tractor is able to move under its own power. 8. Increase engine speed to full RPM. These purge procedures should be implemented any time a hydrostatic system has been opened to facilitate maintenance or any additional oil has been added to the system. 9.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 2. Release the parking brake if engaged. 3. To adjust the brake, remove the rear access plate and remove the cotter pin and washer from the brake lever (Figure 110) and remove the trunnion from the brake lever (Figure 110). 4. Push the brake lever towards the rear of the tractor and hold (Figure 110). 5. Rotate the trunnion so it smoothly slides into the brake lever hole. 6. Secure the trunnion to the brake lever with the washer and cotter pin. 7.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 2. If adjustment is needed, unbolt the hydro control rod where it connects to the froward/reverse pedal. The location is under the tractor on the inside of the frame (Figure 112). Before making a neutral adjustment, the transaxle must be warmed up, usually 5 to 10 minutes. Steps to perform neutral adjustment: 1. Figure 112 3. MVC-191X Loosen the jam nut and turn the rod end to achieve 1¼” (31.
TUFF TORQ TRANSAXLE 5. Loosen the locknut (B), (Figure 116), and turn the eccentric (A), (Figure 116) clockwise until the axle starts to rotate. A B Figure 116 (A) Eccentric MVC-384X (B) Locknut 6. Now rotate the eccentric counterclockwise until the axle starts to rotate the other direction. You want to adjust the eccentric so it is set mid-point between the forward and reverse axle rotation, tighten the locknut. 7.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE Hydro-Gear Hydrostatic Transaxle 3. Disconnect the free wheeling valve rod and the vent hose clamp (Figure 118). Internal Service Internal service information is contained in the HydroGear Transaxle Service Manual, Form # 492-0682. Fluid Change The Hydro-Gear transaxle is factory filled, sealed, and does not require oil changes. However in the event of oil contamination or degradation, oil replacement may correct certain performance problems.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 5. If the tractor is equipped with cruise control, unplug the cruise control magnet and the reverse plunger switch wiring plugs (Figure 120). 7. Unhook the Idler pulley spring from the torque strap bracket (Figure 122). Figure 122 Figure 120 6. MVC-137X Unbolt the cruise control magnet bracket from the side of the frame (Figure 121). Figure 121 8. Remove the gas damper cylinder located next to the transaxle input pulley.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 9. Slip the belt off the engine drive pulley and move the belt slack toward the rear of the transaxle and remove the belt around the transaxle input pulley (Figure 124). 11. Remove the front torque strap, nut, and washer (Figure 126). Figure 126 Figure 124 MVC-141X 10. Use a floor jack and put it under the transaxle to help lower the transaxle from the frame of the tractor (Figure 125). 12.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 13. Slowly lower the transaxle slightly and STOP. You will need to disconnect the hydro rod from the cruise plate. Remove the cotter pin and washer (Figure 128). Figure 128 Installation - Hydro-Gear Transaxle 1. MVC-148X 14. Continue to lower the transaxle out of the tractor frame (Figure 129). Figure 130 2. Figure 129 Raise the transaxle up toward the frame allowing enough room to install the hydro rod to the cruise plate and secure with the cotter pin and washer (Figure 130).
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 3. Install the bolt, washer, and nut through the front of the transaxle to the torque strap (Figure 132). Figure 132 4. Connect the damper cylinder to the control linkage (Figure 134). Figure 134 MVC-154X Install the drive belt around the transaxle input pulley, through the idler pulleys, and around the engine drive pulley. Install the idler spring from the torque strap to the idler bracket (Figure 133). Figure 133 5. 6.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 7. Reconnect the cruise control magnet and the reverse plunger switch if applicable (Figure 136). Figure 136 8. MVC-137X Install the brake arm with the brake rod and brake spring, on the brake stud. Install the castle nut, but do not install the cotter pin until brake adjustment has been performed (Figure 137). Refer to ”Brake Adjustment – Hydro-Gear Transaxle" on page 4 - 9. 9. Connect the free wheeling valve rod and the vent hose clamp (Figure 138). Figure 138 10.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE Belt Adjustment Figure 140 (A) (B) (C) (D) beltadjustment Back Side Idler Pulley Idler Arm Eccentric Eccentric Mounted Idler Pulley 260 Series Tractor Service Manual 4-7
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 11. Remove the tunnel cover to check or adjust the belt tension. Loosen the back side idler pulley, A, and move it in the slotted mounting hole on the idler arm, B. For additional adjustment, turn the eccentric C, on the eccentric mounted idler pulley, D. Install the left rear tire only (Figure 141). Purging Procedures – Hydro-Gear Transaxle Due to the effects air has on efficiency in hydrostatic drive applications, it is critical that it be purged from the system.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 3. It may be necessary to repeat steps 1 and 2 until all the air is completely purged from the system. When the transaxle moves forward and reverse at normal speed, purging is complete. 3. To adjust the brake, remove the cotter pin and loosen the castle nut slightly (Figure 142). CAUTION – DO NOT OVERFILL. If you overfill the transaxle while the unit is “cold”, it may overflow as it reaches normal operating temperatures.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE Foot Control Adjustment Procedure If there is not enough ground speed in reverse and too much in forward, adjustment can be made to correct this. 1. 3. Loosen the jam nut and turn the rod end until you achieve 1¼” (31.75mm) to 1-3/8” (34.925mm) gap between the footrest and the back side of the forward/reverse control pedal (Figure 146). Measure the distance between the footrest and the back of the forward/reverse control pedal. There should be 1¼” (31.75mm) to 1-3/8” (34.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE Troubleshooting Chart for the Hydro-Gear Transaxle Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action Operates in one direction • • Inspect control linkage Inspect drive belt and pulleys • • **Repair or replace Repair or replace Unit is Noisy • • • • • • Check oil level and condition Check for excessive loading Check brake setting Check for loose parts Check bypass valve linkage operation Check frame mount • • • • • • Fill to proper level or change oil Reduce vehicle loading *Adjust b
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 2. Remove the two steering tie rods from the steering sector gear (Figure 148). Figure 148 3. 4. Figure 150 MVC-181X Disconnect the brake rod at the transaxle by removing the cotter pin, brake spring, and castle nut (Figure 149). Remove the two carriage bolts and nuts holding the right side footrest on (Figure 150). 5. Remove the 2 roll pins that are located on the brake cross shaft (Figure 151).
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 6. Disconnect the hydrostatic control rod from the forward/reverse pedal (Figure 152). Figure 152 7. Drive the brake cross shaft and pedal out the right-hand side of the tractor enough to get clearance to install the drive belt above the shaft (Figure 154). MVC-185X Loosen the left side support clamp for the pedal pivot shaft and remove the right side support clamp (Figure 153). Figure 153 8. Figure 154 9. Install belt around and above the electric clutch.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 10. Make sure the belt is routed to the outside of the brake rod (Figure 156). Figure 156 MVC-190X 11. Connect the hydrostatic rod to the forward/reverse hydro pedal (Figure 157). Figure 157 12. Install the two steering links to the steering sector gear (Figure 158). Figure 158 13. Reconnect the brake rod at the transaxle. Install the castle nut and spring (Figure 159). Before installing the cotter pin, check the brakes, refer to ”Checking the Brake" on page 4 - 9.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 14. Reconnect the idler spring to idler assembly (Figure 160). Figure 162 Figure 160 MVC-194X MVC-198X Front portion of the tractor 15. Reconnect the electric clutch wire. 16. Check the routing of the drive belt. Belt Routing Diagram Figure 163 MVC-199X Rear portion of the tractor Figure 161 260 Series Tractor Service Manual belt diagram hyd 17. Test the tractor to make sure all the safety devices operate properly.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE Belt Adjustment Figure 164 (A) (B) (C) (D) beltadjustment Back Side Idler Pulley Idler Arm Eccentric Eccentric Mounted Idler Pulley Remove the tunnel cover to check or adjust the belt tension. Loosen the back side idler pulley, A, and move it in the slotted mounting hole on the idler arm, B. For additional adjustment, turn the eccentric C, on the eccentric mounted idler pulley, D.
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE Neutral Adjustment – Hydro-Gear Transaxle 2. Loosen the two bolts and nuts retaining the neutral switch bracket, so it can be moved with a small amount of force (Figure 166). Before making a neutral adjustment, the transaxle must be warmed up, usually 5 to 10 minutes. Steps to perform neutral adjustment: 1. Jack-up and support the right rear end of the tractor, allowing enough clearance to remove the right rear tire. Make sure the left rear tire stays on the ground (Figure 165).
HYDRO-GEAR TRANSAXLE 5. Rotate the adjusting puck in both directions and watch the axle direction. You want to adjust the puck so it is set at the mid-point between forward and reverse axle rotation. Make sure the axle is not moving (Figure 168). 7. Operate the foot control in forward and reverse and allow the pedal to return to the neutral position to test the adjustment. 8. Adjust the neutral switch bracket so there is approximately 1/16” (1.
GEAR DRIVE Transaxle Removal – Gear Drive 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable from the battery. 2. Raise the rear of the tractor and remove the right and left rear tires. Support the rear frame, just in front of the transaxle. Remove the fender, seat, and gas tank. Refer to the “Chassis” section on page 2 - 16. Remove the center plate between the seat and the hood stand (Figure 169). 4. Loosen the left and right side transaxle belt guide (Figure 171 and Figure 172).
GEAR DRIVE 5. Push the clutch pedal down and remove the drive belt around the transaxle input pulley (Figure 173). Figure 173 6. 5-2 MVC-247X Remove the cotter pin connecting the brake rod to the brake lever (Figure 175). Figure 175 MVC-246X Unhook the brake return spring from the rear of the frame (Figure 174). Figure 174 7. 8. MVC-248X Remove the cotter pin and washer holding the shift rod to the transaxle shift bracket (Figure 176).
GEAR DRIVE 9. Place a floor jack under the transaxle. Remove the bolts holding the front right and left torque straps (Figure 177). 11. Lower the transaxle out of the frame (Figure 179). Figure 179 Figure 177 MVC-250X 10. Remove the four carriage bolts, washers, and nuts securing each side of the transaxle axle housing to the frame (Figure 178). Figure 178 Installation – Gear Drive Transaxle 1. Raise the transaxle up toward the frame and install the four carriage bolts, washers, and nuts.
GEAR DRIVE 2. Install the four bolts through the right and left torque straps and tighten (Figure 181). Figure 181 3. 5-4 MVC-259X Install the cotter pin and washer connecting the shift rod to the transaxle shift bracket (Figure 183). Figure 183 MVC-258X Engage the clutch pedal and reinstall the drive belt around the transaxle input pulley (Figure 182). Figure 182 4. 5. MVC-249X Install the cotter pin connecting the brake rod to the brake lever (Figure 184).
GEAR DRIVE 6. Hook the brake return spring to the rear of the frame (Figure 185). Figure 185 7. 8. Install and adjust the right belt guide to the frame and tighten. Also, tighten the left belt guide. The guides should be adjusted within 1/8" (3mm) from belt (Figure 187). MVC-247X Hook the idler pulley spring to the frame bracket (Figure 186). Figure 187 9. MVC-260X Reconnect the negative battery cable. 10. Check the brakes, (refer to "Checking the Brake" on page 5 - 14). 11.
GEAR DRIVE Symptom: Unit Jumps Out of Gear Possible Cause Remedies Equipment clutch not disengaging Adjust clutch according to equipment instructions Shifting washers in backwards Chamfered or rounded side of washer must be toward keys. Improper fit of case cover Recheck positioning of thrust washers. A misplacement or omission of washers can cause binding. Shifting keys broken or damaged Replace keys and check unit for other damage.
GEAR DRIVE Belt Replacement – Gear Drive 1. 3. Position the steering wheel so the tie rod ends clear the front axle and remove them from the steering arms (Figure 188). Loosen the belt guide located on the left side of the engine drive pulley and move away from the drive belt (Figure 190). Figure 190 Figure 188 2. MVC-263X Disconnect the electric PTO (Power Take Off) wiring harness and remove the battery drain tube from the tie strap (Figure 189). 4.
GEAR DRIVE 5. Disconnect the idler assembly spring from the bracket located on the left side of the frame next to the transaxle input pulley. Also, loosen and move the belt guide located on the same bracket (Figure 192). 7. Remove one screw and loosen the other screw on the brake pedal safety switch. Turn the switch out of the way when lowering the clutch/brake cross shaft (Figure 194). Figure 194 Figure 192 6.
GEAR DRIVE 9. Remove the cotter pin and washer from the shift lever rod and remove the shift lever rod (Figure 196). Belt Routing Diagram Figure 198 Figure 196 MVC-273X 10. Remove the idler pulley assembly at the pivot bolt (Figure 197). Bell Route 2 11. Install the new belt through the idler pulley assembly, around the V-idler pulley and the flat idler pulley. Reinstall the pivot bolt for the idler assembly. 12.
GEAR DRIVE 13. There is a belt guide located in the mid-section of the tractor. Make sure the belt gets routed through the wire guide (Figure 200). 15. Reinstall the clutch/brake cross shaft and tighten the brackets (Figure 202). Figure 202 Figure 200 MVC-277X 14. Install the cotter pin and washer for the shift lever rod (Figure 201). Figure 201 MVC-273X MVC-271X 16. Install the screw to the safety switch and make sure the switch is adjusted in the closed position (Figure 203).
GEAR DRIVE 18. Connect the idler spring to the frame bracket (Figure 204). Figure 204 MVC-268X 19. Adjust the front idler belt guides (located on the right side of the engine drive pulley) within 1/8” (3mm) from the belt. Adjust the belt guide located on the left side of the engine drive pulley so it is within 1/8” (3mm) from the belt (Figure 205). 20. Reconnect the electric PTO and route the battery drain tube through the tie strap (Figure 206). Figure 206 21.
GEAR DRIVE 22. Check the routing of the belt and that all belt guides are adjusted properly (Figure 208). Figure 208 3. MVC-286X Figure 210 Belt Adjustment The 260 Series Gear Drive Tractor uses a sliding idler pulley to adjust the drive belt tension. Proper tension will provide ½” (12.700 mm) belt deflection under light pressure. To check the belt adjustment: 1. Remove the center access plate located between the fender and the hood stand. 2.
GEAR DRIVE Proper Shifting Procedures - Gear Drive 2. Place the gear shift lever in 6th gear (Figure 212). IMPORTANT: This is not a “shift on the go” system. The operator must depress the clutch pedal and the tractor must be stopped before shifting to the next gear. Shifting the tractor without the use of the clutch may cause severe damage to the transaxle (Figure 211). Figure 212 3. Figure 211 MVC-292X Disconnect the linkage rod at the transaxle shift arm (Figure 213).
GEAR DRIVE 4. Shift the transaxle to the 6th gear using the transaxle shift arm (Figure 214). Shift Detent Tension Adjustment The detent ball on the shifter in the transaxle must have the proper tension for the transaxle to operate properly. If this tension is not correctly set, the transaxle will either shift hard or correct gear selection will be difficult. To have the proper tension on the detent ball, the index set screw should be ½ turn in from the top of the case (Figure 216).
GEAR DRIVE Adjusting the Brake 1. Check the brake before you adjust it. 2. To increase braking resistance, tighten the brake adjusting nut 1/8 turn clockwise; then check the brake again. Continue this adjusting and checking process until the brake is set properly (Figure 217). Figure 217 3. MVC-303X Push down on the brake pedal to release the parking brake. IMPORTANT: With the parking brake released, the rear wheels must rotate freely when you push the tractor.
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ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS The electrical system in the 260 Series Lawn and Garden Tractors differ between Gear Drive and Hydrostatic Drive models. Following is a brief explanation. Gear Drive Models Two things happen when turning the ignition switch to the “START” position. (1) Current flows from the ignition switch through the PTO (Power Take Off) switch, brake switch, neutral switch, seat switch, and activates the interlock relay, which sends voltage to the coil of the starter solenoid.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 2. Switch: Terminals 30, 87, and 87a are actually part of a single pole, double throw (SPDT) switch. Terminal 30 is the common lead. The switch is spring loaded so that 30 and 87a are connected when the coil is not energized. When the coil is energized, the switch is “thrown” and 30 and 87 are connected (Figure 219). Figure 219 4. Connect multimeter (ohms setting) leads to relay terminals 30 and 87a. Apply +12 VDC to terminal 85.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS The ignition switch is protected because only a small amount of current is needed to activate the coil. Location The solenoid is located under the front hood, mounted to the firewall of the tractor (Figure 221). Figure 222 Figure 221 MVC-314X XL Solenoid Testing How it Works 1. Disconnect the solenoid from the wiring harness. The solenoid has two primary parts. One is a coil of wire wrapped around an iron core. Whenever 12 volts is applied to the coil, it becomes a magnet.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 4. How It Works You should be able to hear the solenoid switch “click” when you make the connection (Figure 223). D B C D C A Detents inside the switch give it four positions: OFF, LIGHTS (ACCESSORIES), RUN, and START. The START position is spring loaded so the cylinder automatically returns to RUN once the key is released. B A Figure 223 (A) & (B) Coil Terminals Terminals of the ignition switch as viewed from the terminal end.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Testing Location 1. Disconnect the switch from the wiring harness. 2. Verify that continuity exists between the terminals listed for the switch position. Verify that there is NO continuity between terminals not listed for the switch position. The low voltage module is located under the front hood, on the lower end of the front side of the firewall of the tractor (Figure 227).
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Testing 1. Before replacing the low voltage module, test the battery to make sure it is fully charged and is in good shape. 2. Next check the charging system of the engine; follow the procedure in the Kohler Engine Service Manual. 3. If the battery checks out and is in good condition and the charging system checks out and is charging properly and the battery light on the dash is on, replace the low voltage module.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Measuring Clutch Current Draw 1. Setting the Air Gap on 1999 and Prior Model 260 Series Tractors Disengage the PTO, set the parking brake, and turn the ignition to OFF. 2. Disconnect the clutch wire connector. 3. Set the multimeter to check amps (10 amp scale). 4. Connect the positive meter lead to the tractor terminal (1) of the clutch wire, Figure 231. 5. Connect the negative meter lead to the corresponding wire terminal (3), Figure 231. 6.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Clutch Burnishing Procedure How it Works The clutch should be burnished as part of the predelivery service, or whenever a new clutch is installed. Burnishing polishes the clutch plate, allowing for smooth clutch engagement. When the PTO switch is pulled out to the “ON” position, contacts inside the switch electrically connect various terminals. One terminal is connected to the wire that goes directly to the electric clutch.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Figure 235 Microswitches 2. Using a multimeter (ohm), connect one meter lead to the “COM” terminal, and other lead to the “NC” terminal. 3. With the switch in the spring loaded “up” position, there should be continuity; the switch is operating properly. Push the button “down”. There should be no continuity; the switch is operating properly. 4. Connect one meter lead to the “COM” terminal and the other lead to the “NO” terminal. 5.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 6. The brake switch on gear model tractors is located under the frame, under the brake pedal (Figure 238). Then move the switch button to the “down” position. If there is continuity, the switch is operating properly (Figure 236). Figure 238 Figure 236 MVC-677X Location 2-27 The parking brake switch is located on the front side of the lower console on both hydro and gear drive tractors (Figure 239).
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS The neutral switch on 1998 and prior gear drive tractors is located on the upper shift linkage (Figure 240). Figure 240 Location The neutral switch - plunger type - is located under the seat and fender area of the tractor on the right side of the transaxle (Figure 242). 2-29 The neutral switch on 1999 and later gear drive tractors is located on the upper shift linkage (Figure 241). There are two neutral switches mounted together.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Testing Location 1. Disconnect the switch from the wiring harness. 2. Using a multimeter, follow the procedure listed below (Figure 244): The neutral switch is located under the tractor, on the right side of the steering sector mount, above the brake assembly arm (Figure 245). A C B D Figure 245 Figure 244 Neutral Switch MVC-215X How it Works Note: Terminals on actual switch not labeled.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Brake Switch Testing Location 1. Disconnect the switch from the wiring harness. 2. Using a multimeter, follow the procedures listed below (Figure 246): A C B D Figure 246 Brake Switch.doc Note: Terminals on actual switch not labeled.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS How It Works When the seat is vacated, the switch is open and there is no continuity between the two terminals. When the seat is occupied the switch closes and there should be continuity between the two terminals. Testing 1. Disconnect the switch from the wiring harness. 2. With a multimeter, check the continuity between the two terminals of the switch. There should be NO continuity. 3.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 2. Pull the PTO electric clutch switch to “ON” (Figure 249). Figure 249 3. 260 Series Tractor Service Manual The “Key Choice” warning light on the dash should come on (Figure 251). Figure 251 MVC-387X Turn the “Key Choice” key and release (Figure 250). Figure 250 4. MVC-389X 5. Move the foot pedal to reverse. On gear drive model tractors, move the gear selector to reverse. 6. The PTO and PTO light on the dash should remain on. 7. Push the PTO switch to “OFF”. 8.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS KeyChoice™ Reverse Operating System Switch Reverse Switch (Hydrostatic Models) Purpose Purpose This switch is used in the KeyChoice™ Reverse Operating System circuit. When turned to the ON position, it allows the operator to mow in reverse. This switch works in the KeyChoice™ Reverse Operating System circuit when the mower (PTO) is engaged. How It Works Location The switch is basically an on/off switch spring loaded to return to off position.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 3. Depress the plunger on the switch and check the continuity across the terminals, there should be NO continuity (Figure 254). How It Works When the gear shift selector is moved to the reverse position, the microswitch button is pushed in and the switch contacts open and the electric (PTO) clutch will stop, unless the KeyChoice™ switch has been operated. Testing Follow the same test procedure for the microswitch, page 6 - 9.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Location Testing The KeyChoice™ Reverse Operating Module is located under the front hood, on the inside of the firewall (Figure 257). The KeyChoice™ Reverse Operating System Module must be removed from the wiring harness. Using a multimeter check the following (Figure 258): 4 2 1 3 5 6 Figure 257 MVC-224X Figure 258 NMIR Module How It Works The KeyChoice™ Reverse Operating System Module is made up of several components, such as diodes and relays.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Testing - No Power To Circuit (With Module Out of Circuit) Meter Scale Meter Probe Negative Meter Probe Positive Meter Reading Ohms Pin 3 Pin 5 Open (More than 100K ohms) Diode* Pin 3 Pin 6 .5 to 1 Volt Diode* Pin 3 Pin 1 .5 to 1 Volt Diode* Pin 3 Pin 4 .5 to 1 Volt Ohms Pin 1 Pin 4 350 to 400 ohms Ohms Pin 2 Pin 4 Open (more the 100K ohms) *Note: If the multimeter does not have a diode test feature, this test can not be performed.
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