Form No. 3399-367 Rev A TimeCutter® SS 4250, SS 5000, or MX 5000 Riding Mower Model No. 74723—Serial No. 316000001 and Up Model No. 74731—Serial No. 316000001 and Up Model No. 74775—Serial No. 316000001 and Up Register at www.Toro.com.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or additional information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1 identifies the location of the model and serial numbers on the product. Write the numbers in the space provided. WARNING CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning This product contains a chemical or chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm.
Safety Product Overview .........................................................14 Controls ...............................................................14 Operation ....................................................................15 Adding Fuel...........................................................15 Checking the Engine-Oil Level.................................16 Breaking in a New Machine......................................16 Think Safety First ................................................
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot remove the key before cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or unclogging the discharge chute. on the ground. • Operate the machine only in daylight or good artificial • Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, steep banks, or light. water. Wheels dropping over edges can cause rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death or drowning. • Do not operate the machine while tired or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Service and replace them with the manufacturers' recommended parts, when necessary. Safe Handling of Gasoline • Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear thickly-padded gloves and use extra caution when servicing them. To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and the vapors are explosive. • Check for proper brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
Slope Indicator G011841 Figure 3 This page may be copied for personal use. 1. The maximum slope you can safely operate the machine on is 15 degrees. Use the slope chart to determine the degree of slope of hills before operating. Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees. Fold along the appropriate line to match the recommended slope. 2. Align this edge with a vertical surface, a tree, building, fence pole, etc. 3. Example of how to compare slope with folded edge.
Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. 93-7009 1. Warning—do not operate the mower with the deflector up or removed; keep the deflector in place. 106-8717 2. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower blade—stay away from moving parts. 1. Read the instructions before servicing or performing maintenance. 2.
119-8815 1. Parking position 4. Neutral 2. Fast 3. Slow 5. Reverse 119-8871 For Models with 42-inch Decks 1. Height of cut 119-8870 For Models with 50-inch Decks Battery Symbols Some or all of these symbols are on your battery 1. Height of cut 1. Explosion hazard 6. Keep bystanders a safe distance from the battery. 2. No fire, open flame, or smoking. 7. Wear eye protection; explosive gases can cause blindness and other injuries. 3. Caustic liquid/chemical burn hazard 4. Wear eye protection 8.
132-0872 121-2989 1. Bypass lever position for pushing the machine 2. Bypass lever position for operating the machine Manufacturer's Mark 1. Indicates the blade is identified as a part from the original machine manufacturer. 131-1097 1. Oil drain 131-4036 1. Maximum drawbar pull 36 kg (80 lb) 2. Read the Operator's Manual. 9 1. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders away from the machine. 3. Severing hazard of hand or foot—keep away from moving parts. 2.
131-3947 1. Trim—slow 2. Tow—medium 3.
121-0772 For Models with 42-inch Decks 1. Fast 2. Continuous-variable setting 4. Choke 5. Power takeoff (PTO), Blade-control switch 3.
1-0773 For Models with 50-inch Decks 1. Fast 2. Continuous-variable setting 4. Choke 5. Power takeoff (PTO), blade-control switch 3.
2-0869 1. Warning—read the Operator's Manual. 5. Ramp tipping 3. Cutting hazard of hand, hazard—when loading mower blade; pinching onto a trailer, do not use hazard of hand, belt—keep dual ramps; only use a hands and feet away from single ramp wide enough moving parts; keep all for the machine and that guards and shields in place. has an incline less than 15 degrees; back up the ramp (in reverse) and drive forward off the ramp. 2.
Ignition Switch Product Overview The ignition switch has 3 positions: OFF, RUN, and START. The key turns to START and moves back to RUN upon release. Turning the key to the OFF position stops the engine; however, always remove the key when leaving the machine to prevent someone from accidentally starting the engine (Figure 5). Throttle Control The throttle controls the engine speed and it has a continuous variable setting from the SLOW to FAST position (Figure 5).
Operation G014521 Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Adding Fuel • For best results, use only clean, fresh (less than 30 days old), unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher ((R+M)/2 rating method). • Ethanol: Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) 1 or 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether) by volume is acceptable. Ethanol and MTBE are not the same. Gasoline with 15% ethanol (E15) by volume is not approved for use.
Note: A fuel stabilizer/conditioner is most effective when mixed with fresh gasoline. To minimize the chance of varnish deposits in the fuel system, use fuel stabilizer at all times. DANGER In certain conditions during fueling, static electricity can be released, causing a spark that can ignite the gasoline vapors. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and others and can damage property.
Think Safety First CAUTION This machine produces sound levels in excess of 85 dBA at the operator’s ear and can cause hearing loss through extended periods of exposure. Please read all safety instructions and symbols in the safety section. Knowing this information could help you or bystanders avoid injury. Wear hearing protection when operating this machine. DANGER Operating the machine on wet grass or steep slopes can cause sliding and loss of control.
Testing the Safety-Interlock System Starting the Engine Note: A warm or hot engine may not require choking. Important: Do not engage the starter for more than 5 seconds at a time. Engaging the starter motor for more than 5 seconds can damage the starter motor. If the engine fails to start, wait 10 seconds before operating the engine starter again. Test the safety-interlock system before you use the machine each time.
Operating the Blades 2. Move the throttle lever to the FAST position. The blade-control switch engages and disengages power to the mower blades. This switch controls power to any attachments that draw power from the engine, including the mower deck and cutting blades. 3. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position and remove the key. Driving the Machine Engaging the Blades The drive wheels turn independently, powered by hydraulic motors on each axle.
Driving Forward Driving Backward Note: Always use caution when backing up and turning. Note: Always use caution when backing up and turning. 1. Move the levers to the center, unlocked position. 1. Move the levers to the center, unlocked position. 2. To go forward, slowly push the motion-control levers forward (Figure 15). 2. To go backward, look behind you and down, as you slowly pull the motion-control levers rearward (Figure 16).
Stopping the Machine To change speeds, do the following: 1. Move the motion-control levers to neutral and outward to the PARK position. To stop the machine, move the motion-control levers to NEUTRAL and outward to the PARK position, disengage the blade-control switch, ensure that the throttle is in the FAST position, and turn the ignition key to OFF. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 2. Disengage the blade-control switch. 3. Adjust the lever to the desired position.
Adjusting the Anti-Scalp Rollers Positioning the Seat Move the seat forward or backward as shown in Figure 20. Whenever you change the height of cut, adjust the height of the anti-scalp rollers. A B Note: Adjust the anti-scalp rollers so that the rollers do not touch the ground in normal, flat mowing areas. 1. Disengage the blade-control switch (PTO), move the motion-control levers to the NEUTRAL-LOCK position, and set the parking brake. 2.
Adjusting the Tilt 3 You can adjust the motion-control levers forward or rearward for your comfort. 1. Loosen the upper bolt holding the control lever to the control-arm shaft. 2. Loosen the lower bolt just enough to pivot the control lever forward or rearward (Figure 21). 3. Tighten both bolts to secure the control lever in the new position. 4. Repeat the adjustment for the other control lever. Pushing the Machine by Hand 1 2 g017303 Figure 22 Important: Always push the machine by hand.
Using the Grass Deflector Transporting the Machine The mower has a hinged grass deflector that disperses clippings to the side and down toward the turf. Use a heavy-duty trailer or truck to transport the machine. Ensure that the trailer or truck has all necessary brakes, lighting, and marking as required by law. Please carefully read all the safety instructions. Knowing this information could help you, your family, pets, or bystanders avoid injury.
Loading the Machine 1 Use extreme caution when loading or unloading the machine onto a trailer or a truck. Use a full-width ramp that is wider than the machine for this procedure. Back the machine up the ramp and drive it forward down the ramp (Figure 24). Figure 24 1. Back the machine up the ramp. 2 2. Drive the machine forward down the ramp. Important: Do not use narrow individual ramps for each side of the machine.
Long Grass Operating Tips If the grass is ever allowed to grow slightly longer than normal, or if it contains a high degree of moisture, raise the cutting height higher than usual and cut the grass at this setting. Then cut the grass again using the lower, normal setting. Fast Throttle Setting For best mowing and maximum air circulation, operate the engine at the FAST position.
Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Interval Maintenance Procedure After the first 5 hours • Change the engine oil and filter. Before each use or daily • • • • • Check the safety-interlock system. Check the engine-oil level. Clean the air-intake screen. Check the cutting blades. Inspect the grass deflector for damage. After each use • Clean the mower-deck housing.
Premaintenance Procedures Lubrication Raising the Seat Service Interval: Every 25 hours—Grease all lubrication points. Make sure that the motion-control levers are locked in the PARK position. Lift the seat forward. Grease Type: No. 2 lithium grease Greasing the Bearings 1. Park the machine on a level surface and disengage the blade-control switch. You can access the following components by raising the seat: • Serial plate 2.
Engine Maintenance 5. Remove the foam element from the paper element (Figure 29). Servicing the Air Cleaner Note: Service the air cleaner more frequently (every few hours) if operating conditions are extremely dusty or sandy. Removing the Elements 1. Park the machine on a level surface and disengage the blade-control switch (PTO). g027802 Figure 29 2. Engage the parking brake, shut off the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.
Servicing the Engine Oil A B C D Oil Type: Detergent oil (API service SF, SG, SH, SJ, or SL) Crankcase Capacity: 2.0 L (67.6 oz) Viscosity: See the table below. SAE 30 E SAE 5W -30, 10W -30 SYNTHETIC 5W -20, 5W -30, 10W -30 F g029683 G H Figure 30 Checking the Engine-Oil Level Service Interval: Before each use or daily I Note: Check the oil when the engine is cold. J K WARNING Contact with hot surfaces may cause personal injury.
4. Drain the engine oil (Figure 32). 5. Change the engine-oil filter (Figure 33). A B C D E F g027799 A B C 3/4 g027477 D E Figure 33 Note: Ensure that the oil-filter gasket touches the engine and then turn the filter an extra 3/4 turn.
Removing the Spark Plug 6. Slowly pour approximately 80% of the specified oil into the filler tube and slowly add the additional oil to bring it to the Full mark (Figure 34). A 1. Disengage the PTO and engage the parking brake. 2. Shut off the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.
Installing the Spark Plug Fuel System Maintenance Tighten the spark plug(s) to 25 to 30 N·m (18.5 to 22.1 ft-lb). DANGER In certain conditions, gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and others and can damage property. • Perform any fuel-related maintenance when the engine is cold. Do this outdoors in an open area. Wipe up any gasoline that spills.
Electrical System Maintenance WARNING g027939 CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. A B Charging the Battery Removing the Battery WARNING C Battery terminals or metal tools could short against metal machine components causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury.
Charging the Battery WARNING Service Interval: Before storage—Charge the battery and disconnect the battery cables. Incorrect battery-cable routing could damage the machine and cables causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury. 1. Remove the battery from the chassis; refer to Removing the Battery (page 34). • Always disconnect the negative (black) battery cable before disconnecting the positive (red) cable. 2.
Servicing the Fuses Drive System Maintenance The electrical system is protected by fuses. It requires no maintenance; however, if a fuse blows, check the component or circuit for a malfunction or short. Fuse type: Checking the Tire Pressure • Main—F1-30 A, blade-type Service Interval: Every 25 hours—Check tire pressure. • Charge Circuit—F2-25 A, blade-type Maintain the air pressure in the front and rear tires as specified. Uneven tire pressure can cause an uneven cut.
Mower Maintenance Releasing the Electric Brake The electric brake releases by manually rotating the link arms forward. Once the electric brake is energized, the brake resets. Servicing the Cutting Blades Maintain sharp blades throughout the cutting season, because sharp blades cut cleanly without tearing or shredding the grass blades. Tearing and shredding the grass turns it brown at the edges, which slows growth and increases the chance of disease.
3. Measure from the tip of the blade to the flat surface (Figure 46). 1 Figure 44 1. Cutting edge 3. Wear/slot forming G014973 3 4. Damage 2. Curved area 2 Figure 46 Checking for Bent Blades 1. Blade (in position for measuring) Note: Park the machine on a level surface for the following procedure. 2. Level surface 3. Measured distance between blade and the surface (A) 1. Raise the mower deck to the highest height-of-cut position. 4.
Removing the Blades Replace a blade if it hits a solid object, if the blade is out of balance, or if the blade is bent. For best performance and continued safety conformance of the machine, use genuine Toro replacement blades. Replacement blades made by other manufacturers may result in non-conformance with safety standards. 1 1. Hold the blade end using a rag or thickly padded glove. G014973 3 2. Remove the blade bolt, curved washer, and blade from the spindle shaft (Figure 49). 2 Figure 48 1.
1 2 G009682 Figure 51 1. Blade 3 3 2. Balancer 2 3. Repeat this procedure until the blade is balanced. Installing the Blades 4 4 1. Install the blade onto the spindle shaft (Figure 49). Figure 52 Mower Decks with 2 Blades Important: The curved part of the blade must point upward toward the inside of the mower to ensure proper cutting. 2. Install the curved washer (cupped side toward the blade) and the blade bolt (Figure 49). 1. Blades side to side 3. Outside cutting edges 2.
Adjusting the Front-to-Rear Blade Slope Check the front-to-rear blade level any time you install the mower. If the front of the mower is more than 7.9 mm (5/16 inch) lower than the rear of the mower, adjust the blade level using the following procedure: 1. Park the machine on a level surface and disengage the blade-control switch. 2. Move the motion-control levers outward to the PARK position, shut off the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.
Removing the Mower Note: If the front blade tip is not 1.6 to 7.9 mm (1/16 to 5/16 inch) lower than the rear blade tip, adjust the front locknut. 1. Park the machine on a level surface and disengage the blade-control switch. 6. To adjust the front-to-rear blade slope, rotate the adjustment nut in the front of the mower (Figure 57). 2.
3 4 5 6 2 2 3 2 7 1 1 G005077 G005192 Figure 59 1. Mower deck 2. Hanger bracket Figure 60 3. Rear lift rod 7. Slide the mower deck rearward to remove the mower belt from the engine pulley. 1. Mower deck 5. Spring 2. Grass deflector 6. Nut (3/8 inch) 3. Grass-deflector bracket 4. Rod 7. Short standoff 2. Slide the rod out of the short standoff, spring, and grass deflector (Figure 60). 8. Slide the mower deck out from underneath the machine. 3. Remove the damaged or worn grass deflector.
Mower Belt Maintenance 8. Install the pulley covers (Figure 61). 2 Inspecting the Belts Service Interval: Every 25 hours—Check the belts for wear or cracks. 5 Check the belts for cracks, frayed edges, burn marks, or any other damage. Replace damaged belts. 1 3 4 Replacing the Mower Belt 3 The signs of a worn belt include squealing while the belt is rotating, blades slipping while cutting grass, and frayed edges, burn marks, and cracks on the belt.
Cleaning 7. Disengage the blade-control switch, shut off the engine, remove the ignition key, and wait for all moving parts to stop. Washing the Underside of the Mower 8. Turn the water off and remove the coupling from the washout fitting. Note: If the mower is not clean after a single washing, soak it and let it stand for 30 minutes. Then, repeat the process. Service Interval: After each use—Clean the mower-deck housing.
Storage plug(s) removed from the engine, pour 2 tablespoons of engine oil into the spark plug hole. Use the starter to crank the engine and distribute the oil inside the cylinder. Install the spark plug(s). Do not install the wire on the spark plug(s). Cleaning and Storage 1. Disengage the blade-control switch, move the motion-control levers outward to the PARK position, shut off the engine, and remove the key. 11. Clean any dirt and chaff from the top of the mower. 12.
Troubleshooting Problem The engine overheats. Possible Cause 1. The engine load is excessive. 1. Reduce the ground speed. 2. The oil level in the crankcase is low. 3. The cooling fins and air passages under the engine blower housing are plugged. 4. The air cleaner is dirty. 2. Add oil to the crankcase. 3. Remove the obstruction from the cooling fins and air passages. 5. Dirt, water, or stale fuel is in the fuel system. The starter does not crank.
Problem There is an abnormal vibration. The cutting height is uneven. Possible Cause 1. The engine-mounting bolts are loose. 1. Tighten the engine-mounting bolts. 2. The engine pulley, idler pulley, or blade pulley is loose. 3. The engine pulley is damaged. 4. The cutting blade(s) is/are bent or unbalanced. 5. A blade-mounting bolt is loose. 6. A blade spindle is bent. 2. Tighten the appropriate pulley. 5. Tighten the blade-mounting bolt. 6. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer. 1.
Schematics Electrical Diagram (Rev.
Notes: 50
Notes: 51
TimeCutter and TITAN Mowers The Toro Warranty Limited Warranty (see warranty periods below) Conditions and Products Covered The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly promise to repair the Toro Products listed below if defective in materials or workmanship. 1. Contact any Authorized Toro Service Dealer to arrange service at their dealership. To locate a dealer convenient to you, access our web site at www.Toro.com.