user manual

Groundsmaster 4100--D Hydraulic SystemPage 4 -- 51
Procedure for Steering Circuit Relief Pressure Test
1. Make sure hydraulic oil is at normal operating tem-
peraturebyoperatingthemachineforapproximately10
minutes. Make sure the hydraulic tank is full.
2. Parkmachineonalevelsurfacewiththecuttingdeck
loweredandoff.Makesureengineisoffandtheparking
brake is engaged.
CAUTION
Prevent personal injuryand/or damageto equip-
ment. Read all WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and Pre-
cautions for Hydraulic Testing at the beginning
of this section.
3. Connect a 5000 PSI (350 bar) gauge onto steering
circuit pressure test port (Fig. 39).
4. After installingpressure gauge, startengine andrun
at idle speed. Check for hydraulic leakage and correct
before proceeding with test.
5. Operatetheengineatfullenginespeed(2870RPM).
IMPORTANT: Hold steering wheel at full lock only
long enough to get a system pressure reading.
Holding the steering wheel against the stop for an
extended period will damage the steering motor.
6. Turn steering all the way in one direction and mo-
mentarily hold the steering wheel against resistance.
GAUGE READING TO BE 1300 to 1400 PSI (90 to
96 bar).
7. Stop the engine and record test results.
8. If pressure is incorrect, inspect steering relief valve
incontrolvalve(Fig.40).Ifs teeringreliefvalveisoperat-
ing properly and if lift/lower problems also exist, gear
pump should be suspected of wear and inefficiency. If
steeringwheelcontinuestoturnatendofcylindertravel
(with lower than normal effort), steering cylinder or
steeringvalve shouldbesuspectedofwear ordamage.
9. When testing is completed, disconnect pressure
gauge from test port.
1. Steering circuit pressure test port
Figure 39
1
1. Steering tower 2. Steering relief valve
Figure 40
2
1
Hydraulic
System