GuardianB 1/2W™ Class B Public Safety BDA For First Responders Long Island City, NY, 11101 https://toweriq.nyc © 2021 TowerIQ, Inc Document 1.19.0000611 Rev.1.
FCC NOTICE The TowerIQ GuardianB signal booster is Class B booster. Under Section 90.219(d)(5) of the Commission’s rules, all Part 90 Class B signal booster installations must be registered with the FCC. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment.
TABLE OF CONTENTS FCCNOTICE.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1 TABLE OF CONTENTS.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION & OVERVIEW 1.1 Product Overview GuardianB 1/2W is a Class B, 1/2‐watt, bi‐directional amplifier with a maximum gain of 80 dB supporting both the 700 and 800 MHz Public Safety frequency bands.
1.5 Optional Accessories TowerIQ provides many optional features and accessories for the GuardianB amplifier. Note, some component options are listed in table below. Not all accessories are listed. See your TowerIQ salesperson for all compatible part numbers Outdoor Antenna Options Directional Wide Band 50Ω Yagi Antenna (698‐960 MHz); N‐Female connectors; 9 dBi. Note: The sum of antenna gain (dBi) and cable loss (dB) cannot exceed 9.
1.6 How it Works The GuardianB amplifies signals that reach a building from the nearest radio tower, and from radios inside the building going back to the tower. This compensates for weak reception caused by distance, topography, building structure, etc. The BDA receives the signal from an outside antenna, amplifies that signal, and then rebroadcasts it via antenna(s) inside the building, where it can then be picked up by radios inside.
CHAPTER 2: BDA INTERFACE & CONNECTIONS 2.1 GuardianB BDA Interface Overview Interface Type Description A1 INSIDE N Female for INSIDE cable and antenna A2 ETHERNET Cat5e Standard Ethernet Cable Device A3 ALARM1 I/O To Fire Department Control Box A4 DC INPUT Connect UPS, voltage range is 18.5‐29V; DC power is the secondary power supply, and secondary power (DC input) source shall be UL2524 listed.
2.2 ON/OFF Switch An ON/OFF switch is used to cut off the connection between RF module and both the DC input and the power supply output. 2.3 RF Interfaces (A5 & A1) A5— N‐type Female for OUTSIDE cable and antenna A1 — N‐type Female for INSIDE cable and antenna TowerIQ, Inc | 1609 Park 370 Place, Hazelwood, MO 63042| 844‐626‐7638 | cs‐guardian@tower‐iq.
2.4 Power Wiring for AC and DC Power for 24 UPS/Battery Backup DC+ Battery positive input (Red) DC‐ Battery negative input (Black) GND Ground (Green) N AC N input (White) L AC L input (Black) Wire Gauge: 14 to 22 AWG Note: 1/4" spacing is to be maintained between power limited and non‐power limited Circuits. TowerIQ, Inc | 1609 Park 370 Place, Hazelwood, MO 63042| 844‐626‐7638 | cs‐guardian@tower‐iq.
2.5 Fire Alarm I/O Interface 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Number ote: these connectio ns need to be made to Power Limited sources. Definition Wire Color on Cable 1 VSWR Alert (N.O.) Black 2 VSWR Alert (COM) Red 3 VSWR Alert (N.C.) White 4 Oscillation Detected Alert (N.O.) Green 5 Oscillation Detected Alert (COM) Brown 6 Oscillation Detected Alert (N.C.) Blue 7 Component Alert (N.O.) Yellow 8 Component Alert (COM) Purple 9 Component Alert (N.C.
2.6 VSWR Alert Trigger Criteria The VSWR Alert is triggered under one (or more) of the following conditions: • VSWR Alarm caused by outdoor VSWR abnormal TowerIQ, Inc | 1609 Park 370 Place, Hazelwood, MO 63042| 844‐626‐7638 | cs‐guardian@tower‐iq.
2.7 Oscillation Detected Alert Trigger Criteria The Oscillation Detected Alert is triggered under one (or more) of the following conditions: • The isolation between outside antenna and inside antenna is not enough. TowerIQ, Inc | 1609 Park 370 Place, Hazelwood, MO 63042| 844‐626‐7638 | cs‐guardian@tower‐iq.
2.8 Component Alert Trigger Criteria The Component Alert is triggered under the following: • Repeater current is abnormal 2.9 Load Restrictions Alarm Dry Contact Output Restrictions: 1 A at 30 VDC (Resistive) Note: these connections need to be made to Power Limited sources. 2.10 Ethernet Interface TowerIQ, Inc | 1609 Park 370 Place, Hazelwood, MO 63042| 844‐626‐7638 | cs‐guardian@tower‐iq.
Male Connector used to transfer to internet or ethernet Female Ethernet Port (RJ‐45) on BDA 2.11 USB Interface The USB connector is on top of the GuardianB unit, below the DIP switches, as shown below. Only when initializing the network connection equipment, after initialization unplug the USB cable. As shown, the Type 4 housing must be open to gain access to this port. The interface is used to initialize network connections using a computer.
2.12 Alarm LEDs INSIDE BDA ALARM INTERFACE 1 OUTSIDE TYPE 4 ALARM INTERFACE Status Description Green ON AC Power is working properly AC Power Normal OFF 2 AC Power Loss /DC Power Switchover Red ON OFF Red ON 3 AC Power is not working, and BDA has switched to DC Power. Donor Antenna Malfunction Connection to the donor antenna has been interrupted or is not present. Possible bad connector or cable termination.
CHAPTER 3: PLANNING THE INSTALLATION 3.1 Installation Overview Typically, a BDA installation follows these steps: 1. Choose a mounting location for the exterior antenna. The recommended Yagi directional antenna is, pointed directly at the radio tower (line of sight). The antenna is typically mounted on the wall or roof of the side of the building with the strongest signal. A grounded lightning protector is required between the exterior antenna and the BDA. 2.
These distances are general guidelines only. Refer to the applicable building and electrical codes in your area to determine specific local requirements. 3.3 Interior Antenna Overview You may use any combination of omnidirectional (dome) and/or directional (flat panel) interior antennas to obtain balanced signal strength throughout the structure.
3.4 Antenna Separation Proper antenna separation prevents signal oscillation (feedback) that can interfere with the radio tower. Separation is measured in a straight line from the exterior antenna to the closest interior antenna. The closest allowable distance dependson a number of factors, such as BDA gain level, building material, etc. Recommended separation distances are: Amplifier gain Min.
3.5 BDA Location Select an indoor location for the BDA that meets the following criteria: • Indoor dry • Ambient air temperature is 25°C • Away from tightly enclosed or overly hot spaces • Power and warning lights are easily visible • Shortest possible cable runs to all antennas 3.6 Accessories The final step in the planning process is to make sure you have all of the necessary accessories to complete the installation.
CHAPTER 4: INSTALLATION 4.1 Soft Installation Perform a “soft” installation of all components to test signal coverage and oscillation before making the installation permanent. Avoid making holes or other permanent attachments during this phase. Refer to Chapter 5 for configuration and testing instructions. Proceed with final installation once configuration and testing are complete. 4.2 Exterior Antenna Mount the exterior antenna in the location you selected during planning.
4.3 Interior Antennas Mount the interior antenna(s) in the location(s) you selected when planning. Follow all instructions included with the antenna(s)to ensure the installation(s) are done properly. Here are a few reminders and essential steps: • • Dome antennas are mounted on the ceiling as close to the center of the desired coverage area as possible, domed(convex) side pointing down.
4.4 Mounting the BDA Mount the GuardianB as follows: • • • • • Verify that the selected location meets all criteria described in the previous chapter. Mount a 24 inch x 24 inch x 3⁄4 inch thick sheet of plywood on top of sheetrock, secured into wall studs where the Type 4 housing is to be placed. The plywood should be flush against wall. Once the plywood is secure, attach the Type 4 housing to the plywood base using the screws provided.
CHAPTER 5: CONFIGURATION & TESTING 5.1 Powering on the BDA 1. Make sure the exterior and interior antenna cables are firmly connected to their corresponding ports on the Type 4 enclosure. 2. Verify that the green Power light is illuminated. 3. When the booster is turned on, the band lights will flash red and yellow for approximately 10 seconds. CAUTION: ONLY USE THE POWER SUPPLY INCLUDED WITH THEBDA. USE OF ANOTHER POWER SUPPLY COULD DAMAGE THEBDA AND/OR POWER SUPPLY.
Note that red flashing lights indicate the system has detected oscillation for the corresponding channel(s). The band will turn off if adjustments are not made. When adjusting booster attenuation, full power is not always the best option. The goal is to obtain a signal level throughout the building that meets safety requirements. The following diagrams and notes explain how to interpret, and use, these switch banks.
Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4 Switch 5 1 dB 2 dB 4 dB 8 dB 16 dB Additive combination effects: • • DOWNLINK UPLINK 1 2 4 8 16 1 2 4 8 16 1 2 3 4 5 123 45 Switch 1 (1 dB) + Switch 2 (2 dB) = 3 dB attenuation Switch 1 (1 dB) + Switch 2 (2 dB) + Switch 3 (4 dB) = 7 dB attenuation • Switch 1 (1 dB) + Switch 2 (2 dB) + Switch 3 (4 dB) + Switch 4 (8 dB) = 15 dB attenuation •Switch 1 (1 dB) + Switch 2 (2 dB) + Switch 3 (4 dB) + Switch 4 (8 dB) + Switch 5 (16 dB) = 31 dB attenuation.
CHAPTER 6: MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 6.1 Band LED Conditions This section will help you interpret the LED indicators on your GuardianB. But first, here are a few configuration and testing points to keep in mind: SILENCING PS700 • • • POWER PS800 If the control light for a specific frequency band is flashing red or red‐yellow, try increasing the antenna separation between the inside and outside antennas as much as possible first, then restarting the booster.
7.1 Sentry Software Introduction TowerIQ’s Sentry is a revolutionary advancement in signal‐booster management. It aids in the installation, optimization, and ongoing management of your GuardianB BDA. It provides installers with tools for seamless system configurations, and it helps pinpoint malfunctions due to unforeseen changes in the amplifier landscape, such as new towers or repeater systems. Sentry also notifies installers or end users about various parameters via email.
7.3 Hardware Installation Once the Sentry software is installed, you can proceed to connect and configure the GuardianB BDA. To install the hardware, first complete the following steps: To Computer USB To NFPA GuardianB’s USB To Network server Computer USB • • To Ethernet Computer USB USB Connection: Use a USB cable to connect your computer directly to the GuardianB USB port. The USB connection on the GuardianB is accessible by opening the Type 4 enclosure.
7.4 User Registration You’ll need to register an account. Connect your computer to the network. A secure LAN connection is important because it will allow the computer to “see” the device on the network. Fill in the User Registration form and choose a user name, password, email and user phone. Once completed, click the Register button. Click Register and you’ll see the following screen, prompting you to enter the local Server IP address. Enter TowerIQ’s server IP: 12.232.138.150 or domain name erces.
7.6 Device Registration Connect the device to the networked client computer with a USB cable as described in the previous section. Make sure the server is also linked to the computer. Select a serial port and click Open, as shown in the Add Booster screen below.
Password and E‐mail Management (Supplementary): In the Tools pull‐down menu, you can change your account information, including your password, or the E‐mail address for status reports. Roll over the Accounts heading and click on Modify Password/E‐ mail to access this feature. To modify your password, type in the requested information shown below and click on Modify. To change the e‐mail address where alerts go, enter a new e‐mail as shown above and click on Modify.
7.6 Sentry Operation Leaving all DIP switches off by default allows the AGC to adjust gain as needed. The absence of red LEDs indicates that the system is working as intended. ATTENUATION THROUGH SENTRY SOFTWARE IS CUMULATIVE WITH THAT OF THE BOOSTER’S DIP SWITCHES. ATTENUATION GREATER THAN 25 DB (EITHER MADE BY THE BOOSTER’S DIP SWITCHESOR CUMULATIVEADJUSTMENTS OF DIPSWITCHES AND SOFTWARE) WILL CAUSE THE AFFECTED BAND TOSHUT OFF AND DISPLAY A SOLID RED LED.
RF State • PS700 and PS800 share the same uplink RF link. Setting the Uplink attenuation on this page between 1 and 25 will simultaneously set the equivalent value for all uplink channels for both PS700 and PS800. • PS700 downlink Attenuation is used to attenuate the downlink gain for 700MHz band. Inputting any value between 1 and 25 will set the equivalent value for all downlink channels in this band. • PS800 downlink Attenuation is used to attenuate the downlink gain for the 800MHz band.
CHAPTER 8: SPECIFICATIONS Electrical 700 MHz 800 MHz Unit of measure Frequency Range, Uplink MHz 788– 805 806 – 816 Frequency Range, Downlink MHz 758 – 775 851 – 861 Bandwidth MHz 17 10 27 27 Total Maximum Output Power, Uplink dBm Total Output Power, Downlink dBm 27 27 Average System Gain dB 80 80 Gain Adjustment Range (1dB step) dB 0‐25 0‐25 Pass Band Ripple, p‐p dB ≤10 ≤5 Uplink Noise Figure dB ≤8 ≤8 System Group Delay usec ≤1.5 ≤1.
CHAPTER 9: SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE FCC Compliance This a Class B booster. The product has been tested and found to comply with the Booster Requirements per FCC Part 90. Part 90 Signal Boosters THIS IS A 90.219 CLASS B DEVICE WARNING: This is NOT a CONSUMER device. It is designed for installation by FCC LICENSEES and QUALIFIED INSTALLERS. You MUST have an FCC LICENSE or the express consent of an FCC Licensee to operate this device. You MUST register Class B signal boosters (as defined in 47 CFR 90.
CHAPTER 10: WARRANTY For questions regarding your warranty, contact a TowerIQ representative at 844‐626‐7638 or email cs‐guardian@tower‐iq.com. 10.1 Warranty Periods Your warranty includes the following periods: Three‐Year Product Warranty: TowerIQ products are covered under a three‐year product warranty from the date of purchase. This protects the customer from any defects or problems the product may have that are solely the fault of TowerIQ. Incorrect installation or misuse will void this warranty.
provided herein are held to be invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, then such provision shall be ineffective and excluded to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without affecting in any way the remaining provisions hereof. WARNING:E911 location informationmay not be provided or may be inaccurate for callsserved BYUSINGTHIS DEVICE. 1609 Park 370 Place, Hazelwood, MO 63042 844‐626‐7638 www.toweriq.
TowerIQ, Inc 1609 Park 370 Place, Hazelwood, MO 63042, USA 844‐626‐7638|www.toweriq.