User Guide EAP110-Outdoor REV1.0.
COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS Specifications are subject to change without notice. is a registered trademark of TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative such as translation, transformation, or adaptation without permission from TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Copyright © 2016 TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
FCC STATEMENT This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
CE Mark Warning This is a class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. RF Exposure Information This device meets the EU requirements (1999/5/EC Article 3.1a) on the limitation of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields by way of health protection. The device complies with RF specifications when the device used at 20 cm from your body.
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NCC Notice & BSMI Notice 注意! 依據 低功率電波輻射性電機管理辦法 第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機,非經許可,公司、商號或使用者均不得擅自 變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性或功能。 第十四條 低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通行;經發現有干擾現象時, 應立即停用,並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。前項合法通信,指依電信規定作業之無線電 信。低功率射頻電機需忍受合法通信或工業、科學以及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。 安全諮詢及注意事項 ●請使用原裝電源供應器或只能按照本產品注明的電源類型使用本產品。 ●清潔本產品之前請先拔掉電源線。請勿使用液體、噴霧清潔劑或濕布進行清潔。 ●注意防潮,請勿將水或其他液體潑灑到本產品上。 ●插槽與開口供通風使用,以確保本產品的操作可靠並防止過熱,請勿堵塞或覆蓋開口。 ●請勿將本產品置放於靠近熱源的地方。除非有正常的通風,否則不可放在密閉位置中。 ●請不要私自打開機殼,不要嘗試自行維修本產品,請由授權的專業人士進行此項工作。 Explanation of the symbols on the product labe
About this User Guide When using this guide, please notice that features of the EAP may vary slightly depending on the model and software version you have, and on your location, language, and Internet service provider. All screenshots, images, parameters and descriptions documented in this guide are used for demonstration only. The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
CONTENTS Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 3.1 3.2 Network Topology ....................................................................................................................... 2 Management Mode..................................................................................................................... 3 Standalone Mode ............................................................................................................................. 3 Managed Mode ...........................
6.2 6.3 SSID....................................................................................................................................................... 41 6.2.1 SSID List ............................................................................................................................... 41 6.3.1 User List ............................................................................................................................... 42 Client.......................................
Chapter 1 Introduction Auranet series products provide wireless coverage solutions for small-medium business. They can either work independently as standalone APs or be centrally managed by the EAP Controller software, providing a flexible, richly-functional but easily-configured enterprise-grade wireless network for small and medium business.
Chapter 2 Network Topology A typical network topology for the EAP is shown below. Internet EAP EAP Router (DHCP Server) EAP Clients EAP Controller Switch Manangement Host Figure 2-1 Typical Topology To deploy an EAP in your local network, a DHCP server is required to assign IP addresses to the EAP and clients. Typically, a router acts as the DHCP server. A computer running the EAP Controller software can locate in the same or different subnet with the EAPs.
Chapter 3 Management Mode Auranet series products can either work under the control of the EAP Controller software or work independently as a standalone access point. When user establishes a large-scale wireless network, the management of every single AP in the network is complex and complicated. With the EAP Controller software, you can centrally manage the mass APs simply in a web browser. The Standalone mode applies to a relatively small-sized wireless network.
Chapter 4 Network On Network page you can configure the IP address of the standalone EAP. Figure 4-1 Network Page Dynamic/Static: By default, the EAP device obtains an IP address from a DHCP server (typically a router). Select Static to configure IP address manually. Fallback IP: If the EAP fails to get a dynamic IP address from a DHCP server within ten seconds, the fallback IP will work as the IP address of the device.
Chapter 5 Wireless Wireless page, consisting of Wireless Settings, Portal, MAC Filtering, Scheduler, QoS and Rogue AP Detection, is shown below.
5.1 Wireless Settings Following is the page of Wireless Settings.
5.1.1 Wireless Basic Settings Figure 5-3 Wireless Basic Settings 2.4GHz Wireless Radio: Check the box to enable 2.4GHz Wireless Radio. Wireless Mode: Select the protocol standard for the wireless network. Channel Width: Select the channel width of this device. We recommend that select 802.11b/g/n, in which way clients supporting any one of these modes can access your wireless network. According to IEEE 802.11n standard, using a higher bandwidth can increase wireless throughput.
reduce longevity of the device. Select a certain transmit power is enough to achieve the best performance. 5.1.2 SSIDs SSIDs can work together with switches supporting 802.1Q VLAN. The EAP can build up to eight virtual wireless networks per radio for users to access. At the same time, it adds different VLAN tags to the clients which connect to the corresponding wireless network. It supports maximum 8 VLANs per radio. The clients in different VLAN cannot directly communicate with each other.
Security Mode: Select the security mode of the wireless network. For the security of wireless network, you are suggested to encrypt your wireless network. This device provides three security modes: WPA-Enterprise, WPA-PSK (WPA Pre-Shared Key) and WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). WPA-PSK is recommended. Settings vary in different security modes as the details are in the following introduction. Select None and the hosts can access the wireless network without password.
Open System: After you select Open System, clients can pass the authentication and associate with the wireless network without password. However, correct password is necessary for data transmission. Shared Key: After you select Shared Key, clients has to input password to pass the authentication, or it cannot associate with the wireless network or transmit data. Key Selected: You can configure four keys in advance and select one as the present valid key.
Version: Select one of the following versions: Auto: Select WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK automatically based on the wireless station's capability and request. WPA-PSK: Pre-shared key of WPA. WPA2-PSK: Pre-shared key of WPA2. Encryption: Select the encryption type, including Auto, TKIP, and AES. The default setting is Auto, which can select TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) or AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) automatically based on the wireless station's capability and request.
Version: Auto: Select WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK automatically based on the wireless station's capability and request. WPA-PSK: Pre-shared key of WPA. WPA2-PSK: Pre-shared key of WPA2. Encryption: Select the encryption type, including Auto, TKIP, and AES. The default setting is Auto, which can select TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) or AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) automatically based on the wireless station's capability and request.
Interval. An excessive DTIM period may reduce the performance of multicast applications. It is recommended to keep it by default. RTS Threshold: When the RTS threshold is activated, all the stations and APs follow the Request to Send (RTS) protocol. When the station is to send packets, it will send a RTS to AP to inform the AP that it will send data. After receiving the RTS, the AP notices other stations in the same wireless network to delay their transmitting of data.
URL which the newly authenticated clients will be redirected to. Please refer to Portal Configuration or Free Authentication Policy according to your need. Following is the page of Portal . Figure 5-10 Portal Page NOTE: To apply Portal in a wireless network, please go to Wireless→Wireless Settings→SSIDs to enable Portal of a selected SSID. 5.2.1 Portal Configuration Three authentication types are available: No Authentication, Local Password and External RADIUS Server.
No Authentication :Users are required to finish only two steps: agree with the user protocol and click the Login button. Local Password:Users are required to enter the preset password, which are saved in the EAP. External RADIUS Server : Users are required to enter the preset user name and password, which are saved in the database of the RADIUS server. The RADIUS server acts as the authentication server, which allows you to set different usernames and passwords for different users.
Redirect: Disable by default. Redirect specifies that the portal should redirect the newly authenticated clients to the configured URL. Redirect URL: If you enable the Redirect function, please enter the URL that a newly authenticated client will be directed to. Portal Customization: Select Local Web Portal, the authentication login page will be provided by the built-in web server. The page configured below will be presented to users as the login page.
Local Password Figure 5-12 Portal Configuration_Local Password Authentication Type: Select Local Password. Password: Enter the password for local authentication. Please refer to No Authentication to configure Authentication Timeout, Redirect, Redirect URL, and Portal Customization. External RADIUS Server External RADIUS Server provides two types of portal customization: Local Web Portal and External Web Portal.
1. Local Web Portal Figure 5-13 Portal Configuration_External RADIUS Server_Local Web Portal Authentication Type: Select External RADIUS Server. RADIUS Server IP: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server. Port: Enter the port for authentication service. RADIUS Password: Enter the shared secret of RADIUS server to log in to the RADIUS server. Please refer to No Authentication to configure Authentication Timeout, Redirect, Redirect URL, and Portal Customization.
2. External Web Portal Figure 5-14 Portal Configuration_External RADIUS Server_External Web Portal Authentication Type: Select External RADIUS Server. RADIUS Server IP: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server. Port: Enter the port for authentication service. RADIUS Password: Enter the shared secret of RADIUS server to log in to the RADIUS server. Portal Customization: Select External Web Portal.
Click to add a new authentication policy and configure its parameters. Figure 5-16 Configure Free Authentication Policy Policy Name: Enter a policy name. Source IP Range: Enter the source IP address and subnet mask of the clients who can enjoy the free authentication policy. Leaving the field empty means all IP addresses can access the specific resources. Destination IP Range: Enter the destination IP address and subnet mask for free authentication policy.
Click the button OK in Figure 5-16 and the policy is successfully added as Figure 5-17 shows. Figure 5-17 Add Free Authentication Policy Here is the explanation of Figure 5-17: The policy name is Policy 1. Clients with IP address range 192.168.2.0/24 are able to visit IP range 10.10.10.0/24. Policy 1 is enabled. Click to edit the policy. Click to delete the policy. 5.3 MAC Filtering MAC Filtering uses MAC addresses to determine whether one host can access the wireless network.
Settings Enable MAC Filtering: Check the box to enable MAC Filtering. Station MAC Group Follow the steps below to add MAC groups. Step 1: Click , two tables will be shown. Figure 5-19 Station MAC Group Step 2: Click and fill in a name for the MAC group. Figure 5-20 Add a Group Step 3: Select one MAC group, click and input the MAC address you want to organize into this group.
Figure 5-21 Add a Group Member Click in Modify column to edit the MAC group name or MAC address. Click delete the MAC group or group member. to MAC Filtering Association Figure 5-22 MAC Filtering Association SSID Name: Displays the SSID of the wireless network. Band: Displays the frequency band the wireless network operates at. MAC Group Name: Select a MAC group from the drop-down list to allow or deny its members to access the wireless network.
Figure 5-23 Scheduler Page Settings Scheduler: Check the box to enable Scheduler. Association Mode: Select Associated with SSID/AP, you can perform configurations on the SSIDs/AP. The display of Scheduler Association is based on your option here. Scheduler Profile Configuration Follow the steps below to add rules.
Step 1: Click , two tables will be shown. Figure 5-24 Scheduler Profile Configuration Step 2: Click and input a profile name for the rule. Figure 5-25 Add a Profile Step 3: Select one profile, and click rule.
Figure 5-26 Add a Rule Scheduler Association This zone will display different contents based on your selection of association mode in Settings. 1. Associated with SSID Figure 5-27 Scheduler Association_Associated with SSID SSID Name: Displays the SSID of the standalone AP. Band: Displays the frequency band which the wireless network operates at. Profile Name: Select a profile name from the drop-down list. Profile name is configured in Scheduler Profile Configuration.
2. Associated with AP Figure 5-28 Scheduler Association_Associated with AP AP: Displays the name of the device. AP MAC: Displays the MAC address of the device. Profile Name: Select a profile name from the drop-down list. Profile name is configured in Scheduler Profile Configuration. Action: Select Radio On/Off to turn on/off the wireless network during the time interval set for the profile. 5.
Figure 5-29 QoS Page Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM): By default, WMM is enabled. After WMM is enabled, the device has the QoS function to guarantee the transmission of audio and video packets with high priority. 5.5.1 AP EDCA Parameters AP Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA) parameters affect traffic flowing from the EAP device to the client station.
Figure 5-30 AP EDCA Parameters Queue: Queue displays the transmission queue. By default, the priority from high to low is Data 0, Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3. The priority may be changed if you reset the EDCA parameters. Data 0 (Voice)—Highest priority queue, minimum delay. Timesensitive data such as VoIP and streaming media are automatically sent to this queue. Data 1 (Video)—High priority queue, minimum delay. Time-sensitive video data is automatically sent to this queue.
5.5.2 Station EDCA Parameters Station EDCA parameters affect traffic flowing from the client station to the EAP device. Figure 5-31 Station EDCA Parameters Queue: Queue displays the transmission queue. By default, the priority from high to low is Data 0, Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3. The priority may be changed if you reset the EDCA parameters. Data 0 (Voice)—Highest priority queue, minimum delay. Timesensitive data such as VoIP and streaming media are automatically sent to this queue.
TXOP Limit: The TXOP Limit is a station EDCA parameter and only applies to traffic flowing from the client station to the EAP device. The Transmission Opportunity (TXOP) is an interval of time, in milliseconds, when a WME client station has the right to initiate transmissions onto the wireless medium (WM) towards the EAP device. The valid values are multiples of 32 between 0 and 8192.
Figure 5-32 Rogue AP Detection Page 5.6.1 Settings Figure 5-33 Enable Rogue AP Detection Rogue AP Detection: Check the box to enable Rogue AP Detection, then click Save.
5.6.2 Detected Rogue AP List Information about the detected rogue APs is displayed in the list. By default, the status of the detected rogue AP is unknown. You can click Known in Action column to move the AP to the Trusted AP List. Figure 5-34 Detected Rogue AP List Click to scan rogue APs. Make sure you have enabled Rogue AP Detection and saved the setting before you click the button. Action: Click Known to move the AP to the Trusted AP List.
Figure 5-35 Trusted AP List Action: Click Unknown to move the AP out of the Trusted AP List. MAC: The MAC address of the trusted AP. SSID: The SSID of the trusted AP. Band: Displays the frequency band which the wireless network of the trusted AP operates at. Channel: The channel on which the trusted AP is currently broadcasting. Security: Displays the enabling or disabling of the security mode of the wireless network. 5.6.
Select Merge to import the list and add the APs in the imported file to the APs currently shown in the Trusted AP List NOTE: EAP device does not have any control over the APs in the Detected Rogue AP List.
Chapter 6 Monitoring On Monitoring page, you can monitor the network running status and statistics based on AP, SSID and Client. 6.1 AP AP List on the Monitoring page displays the device name, its MAC address and the number of clients. Below the AP List the AP’s detailed information will be shown, including Device Information, Wireless Settings, LAN Information, Client, LAN Traffic and Radio Traffic. Figure 6-1 AP Monitoring 6.1.
Device Name: Displays the device name. MAC: Displays the MAC address of the EAP. Num of Clients: Displays the number of clients connected to the EAP. Device Information Figure 6-3 Device Information Device Name: Displays the device name. Device Model: Displays the model of the device. Firmware Version: Displays the firmware version of the device. If you want to upgrade the firmware, please refer to 8.5 Firmware Upgrade. System Time: Displays the system time of the device.
Wireless Settings Figure 6-4 Wireless Settings Channel/Frequency : Displays the channel number and the operating frequency. If you want to change them, please refer to 5.1.1 Wireless Basic Settings. Channel Width: Displays the spectral width of the radio channel used by the device. If you want to change it, refer to 5.1.1 Wireless Basic Settings. IEEE802.11 Mode: Displays the radio standard used for operation of your device. If you want to change it, refer to 5.1.1 Wireless Basic Settings.
LAN Port: Displays the maximum transmission rate and duplex mode (half-duplex or full-duplex) of the port. Client Figure 6-6 Client MAC: Displays the MAC address of the client of the AP selected in AP List. SSID: Displays the SSID the client is connected to. SNR(dB): Signal to Noise Ratio, the power ratio between the received wireless signal strength and the environmental noise strength. The bigger the value of SNR is, the better network performance the device provides.
Rx/Tx Packets: Displays the total amount of packets received/sent on the LAN port. Rx/Tx Bytes: Displays the total amount of data (in bytes) received/sent on the LAN port. Rx/Tx Dropped Packets: Displays the total amount of dropped packets received/sent on the LAN port. Rx/Tx Errors: Displays the total amount of error packets received/sent on the LAN port. Radio Traffic Click Radio Traffic and you can monitor the data transmission status of the wireless network.
6.2 SSID Figure 6-9 SSID Monitoring 6.2.1 SSID List In SSID List you can monitor the related parameters of the wireless network. Figure 6-10 SSID List SSID Name: Displays the SSID name. If you want to modify it, please refer to 5.1.2 SSIDs. VLAN ID: Displays the VLAN which the SSID belongs to. If you want to change the VLAN ID, please refer to 5.1.2 SSIDs. Num of Clients: Displays the number of clients connected to the SSID. If you want to get more information about these clients, please refer to 5.
MAC Filtering: Displays the enabling or disabling of MAC Filtering. If you want to modify it, please refer to 5.1.2 SSIDs. Isolation: Displays the enabling or disabling of SSID Isolation. If you want to modify it, please refer to 5.1.2 SSIDs. Down(Byte): Displays the throughput of the downstream data. Up(Byte): Displays the throughput of the upstream data. 6.3 Client From User List, you can monitor the status of all the clients connected to the EAP including those who are authenticated.
Band: Displays the band the client is in. Access Point: Displays the name of the device to which the client is connected. SSID: Displays the SSID the client is connected to. SNR(dB): Signal to Noise Ratio, the power ratio between the received wireless signal strength and the environmental noise strength. The bigger the value of SNR, the better network performance the device provides. CCQ(%): Displays the wireless Client Connection Quality (CCQ).
CCQ(%): Displays the Client Connection Quality (CCQ) of the authenticated client. CCQ refers to the ratio of current effective transmission bandwidth and the theoretically maximum available bandwidth. CCQ reflects the actual link condition. Rate(Mbps): Displays the data rate at which the authenticated client transmits wireless packets. Down(Byte): Displays the throughput of the downstream data. Up(Byte): Displays the throughput of the upstream data.
Chapter 7 Management Management page is mainly used for device management and maintenance. 7.1 System Log System log records information about hardware, software as well as system issues and monitors system events. With the help of system log, you can get informed of system running status and detect the reasons for failure. Following is the page of System Log . Figure 7-1 System Log Page 7.1.1 Log List From Log List you can view detailed information about hardware, software, system issues and so on.
Figure 7-2 Log List 7.1.2 Log Settings You can choose the way to receive system logs in Log Settings zone, where these parameters can be configured: Enable Auto Mail, Enable Server and Enable Nvram. Figure 7-3 Log Settings Enable Auto Mail If Auto Mail Feature is enabled, system logs will be sent to a mailbox. The following content will be shown. Figure 7-4 Enable Auto Mail From: Enter the sender’s email address. To: Enter the recipient’s email address, which will receive the system logs.
SMTP Server: Enter the IP address of the SMTP server. Enable Authentication: Generally users are required to log in to the SMTP server by entering user name and password. Time Mode: Password: Enter the password of the sender’s email address. Confirm Password: Enter the password again for confirmation. System logs can be sent at specific time or time interval. User Name: Enter the sender’s email address. Fixation Time: Set a fixed time, for example, 15:00.
Following is the page of Web Server . Figure 7-6 Web Server Page HTTPS: HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) is enabled by default. Secure Server Port: Designate a secure server port for web server in HTTPS mode. By default the port is 443. Server Port: Designate a server port for web server in HTTP mode. By default the port is 80. Session Timeout: Set the session timeout time. If you do nothing with the web management page within the timeout time, the system will log out automatically.
Following is the page of Management Access. Figure 7-7 Management Access Page MAC Authentication: Check the box to enable MAC Authentication. After MAC Authentication is enabled, only the PCs in MAC address list can log in the device’s web management page. By default this function is disabled. All PCs in LAN can log in and manage the device. MAC1~MAC4: Enter the MAC addresses of the PCs which are authorized to log in the device. 7.4 LED ON/OFF Following is the page of LED ON/OFF.
7.5 SSH This device supports the SSH Server function that allows users to login and manage it through SSH connection on the SSH client software. SSH (Secure Shell) is a security protocol established on application and transport layers. SSH-encrypted-connection is similar to a telnet connection, but essentially the old telnet remote management method is not safe, because the password and data transmitted with plain-text can be easily intercepted.
Figure 7-10 Management VLAN Page Management VLAN: Enable Management VLAN. Management VLAN ID: Specify the Management VLAN ID. 7.7 SNMP The device can be configured as an SNMP agent. SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol), the most widely applied network management protocol, provides a management framework to monitor and maintain Internet devices. Main functions of SNMP include monitoring network performance, detecting and analyzing network error, configuring network devices, and so on.
Figure 7-11 SNMP Page SNMP Agent: Enable SNMP Agent and the SNMP Agent will collect the information of this device and respond to information requests from one or more management systems. SysContact: Enter the textual identification of the contact person for this managed node. SysName: Enter an administratively-assigned name for this managed node. SysLocation: Enter the physical location of this managed node. Get Community: Community refers to a host group aiming at network management.
write the SNMP information of this device. The format of subnet is “IP address/bit” (such as 10.10.10.0/24). The default is 0.0.0.0, which means all hosts can read and write the SNMP information of this device. NOTE: Defining community can allow management systems in the same community to communicate with the SNMP Agent. The community name can be seen as the shared password of the network hosts group.
Chapter 8 System System page is mainly used to configure some basic information like user account and time, and realize functions including reboot, reset, backup, restore and upgrade the device. 8.1 User Account You can change the username and password to protect your device from unauthorized login. We recommend that you change the default user password on the very first system setup. Figure 8-1 User Account Page 8.
the system time, configure the system to acquire its time settings from a preconfigured NTP server or synchronize the system time with the PC’s clock. The device supports DST (Daylight Saving Time). Figure 8-2 Time Settings 8.2.1 Time Settings Figure 8-3 Time Settings Click the button and the device will obtain GMT time from NTP server. IP address of the NTP server has to be filled in.
Click the button and save the configuration, your PC’s time will be obtained as the device’s system time. Time zone: Select your local time zone from the drop-down list. Date: Set the current date, in format MM/DD/YYYY. For example, for November 25, 2014, enter 11/25/2014 in the field. Time: Specify the device’s time. Select the number from the drop-down list in time format HH/MM/SS.
USA: Second Sunday in March, 02:00 ~ First Sunday in November, 02:00 European: Last Sunday in March, 01:00 ~ Last Sunday in October, 01:00 Australia: First Sunday in October, 02:00 ~ First Sunday in April, 03:00 New Zealand: Last Sunday in September, 02:00 ~ First Sunday in April, 03:00 Recurring Mode Figure 8-6 Recurring Mode Mode: Select Recurring Mode. The configuration is recurring in use. Time Offset: Specify the time adding in minutes when Daylight Saving Time comes.
8.3 Reboot/Reset Figure 8-8 Reboot & Reset Click Reboot to restart the device. Click Reset to restore the device to factory default settings. 8.4 Backup & Restore Figure 8-9 Backup & Restore You can save the current configuration of the EAP as a backup file and restore the configuration via a backup file. To prevent the settings from being lost, we recommend that you back up the settings before you upgrade the device or upload a new configuration file.
8.5 Firmware Upgrade Figure 8-10 Firmware Upgrade Please log in http://www.tp-link.com/ to download the latest system file. Click Browse to choose the firmware file. Click Upgrade to upgrade the devices. NOTE: 1. Please select the proper software version that matches your hardware to upgrade. 2. To avoid damage, please do not turn off the device while upgrading. 3. After upgrading, the device will reboot automatically.