MIL-SM2401MAF 24-Port 10/100 BASE-TX POE Two combo ports 10/100/1000BASE-T/1000Base-X SFP Advanced Managed Switch User Guide
Regulatory Approval - FCC Class A - UL 1950 - EN60950 - CE - EN55022 Class A - EN55024 Canadian EMI Notice This Class A digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numerique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Reglement sur le materiel brouilleur du Canada.
FCC Warning This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Contents CE Mark Warning ............................................................................................................. iii INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................1 Features ............................................................................................................................1 Software Features ...................................................................................................
Port Commands Set ...................................................................................24 Trunk Commands Set ................................................................................28 VLAN Commands Set ................................................................................30 Spanning Tree Commands Set ..................................................................35 QOS Commands Set..................................................................................
Protocol Related Configuration.................................................................................88 STP Configuration .............................................................................................88 SNMP ................................................................................................................91 LACP .................................................................................................................95 IGMP/GVRP Configuration....................
Aggregator State Activity .................................................................................128 Forwarding and Filtering.........................................................................................129 IGMP Snooping ...............................................................................................129 Static MAC Address ........................................................................................131 VLAN configuration..........................................
Improper Network Topologies .........................................................................162 Diagnosing LED Indicators ............................................................................................162 Diagnosing POE problems ............................................................................................162 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ................................................................................165 APPENDIX ................................................
Introduction The 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch is a multi-port Switch that can be used to build high-performance switched workgroup networks. This switch is a store-and-forward device that offers low latency for high-speed networking and allows the switch to auto-learn and store source address in an 8K-entry MAC address table. The switch is targeted at workgroup, department or backbone computing environment.
Support Port Based V LAN /802 .1Q Tag VLAN Support IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP Support Spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1d Supports IEEE 802.1p class of service Support IEEE 802.
RFC Standard Software Upgrade RFC 2030 SNTP, RFC 2821 SMTP (option), RFC 1492 TACACS+ (option), RFC 1215 Trap, RFC 1757 RMON 1 TFTP and console firmware upgradeable. Support IEEE802.3ad with LACP function. Up to 7 trunk Port Trunk groups and group member up to 4. The trunk port within 24-port 10/100TX and 2 auto SFP/Copper ports. Spanning Tree IEEE802.1d spanning tree, IEEE802.1w rapid spanning tree. Port based VLAN IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN VLAN IEEE802.1v Protocol VLAN (IP, IPX,..
IGMP Port Security It supports IGMP snooping for multimedia application and supports 256 groups It supports ingress and egress MAC address filter and static source MAC address lock. Global system supports 3 mirroring types: “RX, TX and Port Mirror Both packet”. The maximum of port mirror entries is up to 25. Bandwidth Control Per port supports bandwidth control. Per level 100Kbps. Support IEEE802.1x User-Authentication and can report to RADIUS server. 802.
Null: no PD present Fault status detect Overload: current support over 475mA @ DC 48V and over 50 milliseconds DR fail: PD discovery resistor is not in the limited range Parametric information Port configuration control Mode status NTP SMTP System Log It will show current PD parameters, it include Discover-resistor detected value, current, voltage, power consumption, classification current and determined class Port Disable / Enable.
Package Contents Unpack the contents of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch and verifies them against the checklist below.
Hardware Description This chapter describes the hardware of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch and gives a physical and functional overview of the Switch. Physical dimensions The 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch’s physical dimensions are 440mmx 280mm x 44mm (Lx W x H) Front Panel The front panel of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch consists of 24x 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports (Auto MDI/MDIX), 2 auto detect Giga ports, and one console port.
LED statuses and meaning. LED indicators LED Status Description Green Power On Off Power is not connected Green The port is connecting with the device. Power LNK/ACT The port is receiving or transmitting Blinks data. Off No device attached. The port is operating in Full-duplex Orange mode.
The POE Injector function is on and Green power is forwarding the attached PD device. Power Forwarding 1000(Giga port) 25 & 26 port 100(Giga port) 25 & 26 port Off The POE injector function disables. Green In 1000Mbps connection speed Orange In 100Mbps connection speed Green The port is connecting with the device. LNK/ACT (Giga port) The port is receiving or transmitting Blink data.
Rear Panel The two fans, two console ports, and the 3-pronged power plugs are located at the rear panel of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch as shown in figure. The switch also provides one DC 48V input for the extra power connection support and one DC 48V internal power supply for the power redundant function. The two-console ports use for connecting with UPS device to manage UPS device or connecting with the power supply device to manage it.
with the smaller bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to the other side of the Switch. B. After attached both mounting brackets, position the 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch in the rack by lining up the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the switch to the rack with a screwdriver and the rack-mounting screws. [Note] For proper ventilation, allow about at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on the front and 3.
Network Application PC, workstations, Wireless Access Points and Voice over IP Phones can communicate each other by directly connecting with 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch. By using Uplink port, the Switch can connect with another switch or hub to interconnect other small-switched workgroups to form a larger switched network. Meanwhile, you can also use fiber ports to connect switches.
Segment workgroup For enterprise networks where large data broadcasts are constantly processed, this switch is an ideal solution for multiple IP services running over the same network. In the illustration below, you can now interconnect VOIP phones, PCs and WAPs, segment them and prioritize mission critical traffic.
Power over Ethernet Application DC Power Input The 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch provides a DC 48V power input for the extra power supply connection. The DC 48V power input can be used as a power backup when the AC power is down or no AC power provided in the network environment. The AC power and the DC 48V power can be connected at the same time, but the switch will use the DC 48V as the master power input and the AC power as the secondary or backup power input.
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Power Redundant The 24 10/100TX plus one Exp. slot managed POE Switch can connect with UPS to prevent the power failure.
Power Redundant Application 17
Console Management Connecting to the Switch The console port is a female DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch. Use the supplied RS-232 cable with a male DB-9 connector to connect a terminal or PC to the Console port. The Console configuration (out of band) allows you to set switch for remote terminal as if the console terminal were directly connected to it.
Enter key to bring out the login prompt. Key in the “root“(default value) for the both User name and Password (use Enter key to switch), then press Enter key and the Main Menu of console management appears. Please see below figure for login screen. Console login screen CLI Management The system supports two types of console management – CLI command and Menu selection. After you login to the system, you will see a command prompt. To enter CLI management interface, enter “enable” command.
your switch. level are a subset of those available at the privileged level. Use this mode to • Perform basic tests. • Display system information. The privileged Enter the Privileged EXEC command is advance enable command Enter disable switch# to exit. while in user mode Privileged this mode to • Display advance function status EXEC mode.
Enter the To exit to interface global command configuration Interface (with a mode, enter configuratio specific n interface) switch (config-if)# privileged configuration EXEC mode, mode or end. To exit to command while in switch(ups)# privileged Enter the poe while in EXEC mode, To exit to command switch(poe)# privileged EXEC mode. for the switch and Ethernet ports. parameters for the switch.
system Global location configuration [word] mode system Global description configuration [word] mode system contact [word] Global configuration mode Set switch system location string Set switch system description string Set switch system contact window string Switch (config)# system location xxx Switch (config)# system description xxx Switch (config)# system contact xxx Use the ip address interface configuration ip address [IP-address] [subnet-mask ] [ gateway] Global configuration mode
Global default configuration Restore to default mode username [word] password [word] Switch (config)# default Global Changes a login Switch (config)# configuration username.
Switch# show ip address ip: 192.168.1.1 show ip Privileged EXEC Address subnet: Show IP information 255.255.255.0 Address gateway: 192.168.1.254 Switch> show show version User EXEC Use the show version version user EXEC command Firmware to display version version: 1.0 information for the Hardware hardware and version: 3.0 firmware. Kernel version: 1.
Use the duplex Switch (config)# configuration command to specify the duplex mode of interface Auto Switch (config-if)# operation for Fast duplex [full | half| auto] Interface duplex full Ethernet. configuration mode Use the duplex Switch (config)# configuration interface command to specify the duplex mode of Auto [10 | 100 | auto] Interface configuration mode moduleEthernet 1/1 operation for module Switch (config-if)# Ethernet.
The 1000Base-FX module only supported for speed 1000 & auto Use the flow control configuration command on Ethernet Switch (config)# interface flowcontrol on Interface ports to control traffic or no configuration rates during flowcontrol mode congestion. Switch (config-if)# Use the no form of this flowcontrol on On fastEthernet 0/1 command to disable security on the port.
Set bandwidth in or out Bandwidth [in | out] [value] Interface configuration mode Switch (config)# rate. The value rage is (0~999), and zero of the value is disable interface Disable fastEthernet 0/1 Switch (config-if)# (The module can’t be bandwidth in 50 setting) Use the state interface configuration State [Enable | Disable] Interface configuration mode Switch (config)# command to specify the state mode of operation for Ethernet ports.
Switch (config)# show interface status Interface configuration mode interface show interface actual fastEthernet 0/1 status Switch (config-if)# show interface status Switch (config)# show interface accounting Interface configuration mode interface show interface statistic fastEthernet 0/1 counter Switch (config-if)# show interface accounting Switch (config)# show bandwidth Interface configuration mode Display the bandwidth of the values interface fastEthernet 0/1 Switch (config-if)# show band
Switch # show show group Privileged [group-ID] EXEC mode Display trunk group group 1 information. If there Group Trunk.1: is no group-number Ports: 02 03 04 in put, display all Priority: 0001 trunk groups. Lacp: Enable Work ports: 0 port group LACP: [group-ID] [port-list] lacp Add trunking [on | off] workp group. [work ports] no port group Global configuration mode Use the no form of this command to delete trunking group.
VLAN Commands Set Commands Vlan datatbase vlanmode [disable| portbase| 802.1q | gvrp] Command Level Privileged EXEC mode Description Defaults Example To enter the VLAN Switch# vlan configuration database interface Switch(vlan)# To set switch VLAN VLAN mode .Use database the no form of this mode command to Disable Switch (vlan)# vlanmode 802.1q restore to default.
vlan [Group VLAN name] delete database [port ID] mode Remove the port Switch (vlan)# vlan from it’s port group. v2 delete 5 802.1Q | 802.1Q with GVRP VLAN mode Add new 802.
vlanid [group IP-ip ID] port [port ARP-arp Switch(vlan)# vlan ID] tag [port Appletalk-app protocol v3 arp ID] Appletalk_AARP-ap vlanid 2 port 5-8 p_arp tag 6,8 Novell_IPX-ipx Banyan_vines-bany Switch(vlan)# vlan an_c4 protocol v3 banyan Banyan_vines-bany vlanid 2 port 5-8 an_c5 tag 6,8 Banyan_vines-bany an_ad Decent_mop_01-de cent_01 Decent_mop_02-de cent_02 Decent_dpr-decent _dpr Decent_LAT-decen t_lat Decent_LAVC-dece nt_lavc IBM SNA-ibm X.75 internet-x75 X.
range] mode [256~511] range 1 [512~767] range 2 OLD: 0 [768~1023] range 3 NEW: 2 [1024~1279] range 4 [1280~1535] range 5 [1536~1791] range 6 [1792~2047] range 7 [2048~2303] range 8 [2304~2559] range 9 [2560~2815] range 10 [2816~3071] range 11 [3072~3327] range 12 [3328~3583] range 13 [3584~3839] range 14 [3840~4094] range 15 VLAN protocol [Group name] add [port ID] [tagged | VLAN Set the port of Switch (vlan)# vlan database some port group protocol v2 add 5 mode tagged or untagged tagged 33
untagged] VLAN protocol VLAN [Group name] database delete [port ID] mode show vlan [Group name] [Group ID] or show vlan Remove the port from its port group.
Switch (vlan)# show port 2 show port [port ID] VLAN database mode show Port PVID Port ID: 2 and Ingress Filter Port Vid: 2 Rules1 & Ingress Ingress 1 Filter: Filter Rules2 Disable Ingress 2 Filter: Enable Spanning Tree Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Example Switch> show spanning-tree System: Priority: 32768 Max Age: 20 Hello Time: 2 show User EXEC spanning-tree mode Display a summary of the spanning-tree states.
Use the spanning-tree [on / off] or Switch (config)# global configuration spanning-tree Global command to enable configuration Spanning Tree mode Protocol (STP). Use spanning-tree on Disable Switch (config)# no the no form of the no spanning-tree or spanning-tree command to restore to default Use the spanning-tree max-age global configuration spanning-tree priority [number] Global command to configuration change the priority.
switch does not receive a bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) message from the root switch within this interval, it recomputes the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) topology. Use the no form of this command to return to the default interval. Use the spanning-tree hello-time global configuration command to specify spanning-tree Global the interval hello-time configuration between hello [seconds] mode bridge protocol data units (BPDUs). Use the no form of this command to return to the default interval.
Use the spanning-tree cost interface configuration command to set the path cost for Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) stp-path-cost [number] Interface configuration mode calculations. In the event of a loop, spanning tree considers the path cost when selecting 10 Mbps – 100 Switch (config)# interface fastEthernet 0/2 100 Mbps Switch (config-if)# – 10 stp-path-cost 20 an interface to place into the forwarding state. Use the no form of this command to return to the default value.
long each of the listening and learning states last before the port begins forwarding. Use the no form of this command to return to the default value. Use the spanning-tree port-priority interface stp-path-priority [number] Interface configuration mode configuration Switch (config)# command to interface configure a port priority that is used 128 fastEthernet 0/2 Switch (config-if)# when two switches stp-path-priority tie for position as 127 the root switch.
Enable/Disable qos storm-control Global broadcast storm [5|10|15|20|25| configuration control. Use the no off (%)] or no mode form of this command Switch (config)# OFF qos storm-control 5 to restore to default. storm-control qos low-priority-del Enable/Disable low ay-bound Global priority delay board. [on|off] [sec.] configuration Use the no form of or no qos mode this command to low-priority-del Switch (config)# OFF qos low-priority-delay -bound on 1 restore to default.
WRR: Switch (config)# qos queuepolicy wrr hi 7 low 1 [Policy]:fcfs: first in and first out qos queuepolicy Global [Policy] hi configuration [number] low mode [number] wrr: weight round robin ahbl: all high before low. First Come First WRR Hi 2 Low 1 Served: Switch (config)# qos queuepolicy fcfs [Priority] Hi:1~7 All High before Low:1 Low: Switch (config)# qos queuepolicy ahbl qos bridge-delay-b ound [sec.
show qos policy Global configuration Switch (config)# Show qos policy show qos policy mode Qos Mode: WRR Switch (config)# show qos Global low-priority-del configuration ay-bound mode show qos Show low priority low-priority-delay delay board.
IP VID Port 224.1.1.1 10 1,2,6 Mac / Filter Table Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Use the Switch (config)# mac-address-table mac-address-table aging-time global command to set the ble aging-time ble aging-time [sec.
Use the mac-address-ta ble table [static | filter] hwaddr [MAC address] vlanid Interface configuration mode [VLAN-ID] mac-address-table Switch (config)# static to add static | interface filter addresses to the fastEthernet 0/2 MAC address table. Use the no form of N/A Switch (config-if)# mac-address-table this command to static hwaddr remove static entries 004063112233 from the MAC vlanid 10 address table.
the MAC address table.
SNMP Commands Set Commands Command Level snmp Global system-name configuration [word] mode snmp Global system-location configuration [word] mode snmp Global system-contact configuration [word] mode community-strin [RO | RW] Or no snmp system name Set SNMP agent system location Example Switch (config)# N/A snmp system-name l2switch Switch (config)# N/A snmp system-location lab Switch (config)# Set SNMP agent system contact N/A snmp system-contact where Add SNMP snmp community
No snmp-server Switch(config)# no host [IP snmp-server host address] 192.168.1.
Switch # show port monitor State: Enable show port Privileged monitor EXEC mode Use the show port AnalysisPortId: 8 monitor privileged Port 01 TxRx: Monitor EXEC command Port 02 TxRx: to display the Port 03 TxRx: ports for which Port 04 TxRx: Switched Port Port 05 TxRx: Analyzer (SPAN) Port 06 TxRx: port monitoring is Port 07 TxRx: enabled. Port 08 TxRx: Analysis Port 09 TxRx: Port 10 TxRx: OK. 802.
Use the 802.1x system Switch (config)# 8021x system radius IP global 8021x system radiusip configuration command radiusip [IP address] Global to change the radius Or configuration server IP. no 8021x mode 192.16 8.16.3 192.168.1.1 (Default) system Use the no form of this Switch(config)# radiusip command to return to no 8021x system the default interval. radiousip Use the 802.
Use the 802.1x misc 8021x misc quietperiod [sec.] Or no 8021x misc Global configuration mode quietperiod quiet period global Switch (config)# configuration command 8021x misc to specify the quiet quietperiod 10 period value of the switch. 60 sec. (Default) Switch(config)# Use the no form of this no 8021x misc command to return to quietperiod the default interval. 8021x misc txperiod [sec.] Global Or configuration no 8021x mode txperiod Use the 802.
authentication fails and the authentication session ends. 8021x misc Global reauthperiod configuration [sec.] mode Set the period of time after which clients connected must be Switch(config)# 3600 8021x misc reauthperiod 20 re-authenticated. Use the 802.1x port state interface configuration command to set the state of the selected port. Reject: the specified port is required to be held in the unauthorized 8021x prostate [reject | accept | authorize | disable] Switch (config)# state.
authentication server. Disable: The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state. TFTP Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Example Switch (config)# copy flash:config.text copy flash:config.te Global xt tftp [TFTP IP configuration address] [file mode Backup configure file command tftp Server IP:192.168.1.1 Image name] Filename:backup. dat Switch(config)# Tftp:config.text tftp:config.
address] Server [file name] IP:192.168.1.1 Image Filename:image.bi n UPS Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Example Switch status UPS mode Display a summary of (ups)#status the UPS status. Input Output Voltage……. Switch (ups)# info UPS mode Info Company Name Show UPS information :xxx Model :xxx Version :xxx Test 10 UPS mode UPS will perform the Switch (ups)# self-test for 10 test10 seconds.
status POE mode Show POE information Switch(poe)# status Switch(poe)# setpm [on | off] POE mode Enabling or disabling setpm on the power Set Power management. Management Enable Enabling or disabling total power output limit. setlimit [value] When is enabling, the POE mode total power output limit will follow the value Switch(poe)# setlimit 100 that set in power limit max.
portleg [enable | disable] POE mode [ports] Switch(poe)# per port legacy portleg enable detection. 3-6 Set port priority for the portpri [critical | high Enabling or disabling POE mode | low] [ports] management. portplm Set per port power limit [value] [ports] POE mode Switch(poe)# power supply portpri critical 2 Switch(poe)# portplm 12200 Max. 5-7 System log Commands Set Commands show systemlog Command Level User EXEC Description Display system log.
SNTP Commands Set Commands Command Level Description Defaults Example Switch(config)# sntp [enable | disable] Global configuration sntp enable Enable/Disable SNTP. mode Disable Switch(config)# sntp disable sntp ip [IP address] Global configuration mode sntp Global timezone configuration [value] mode Set SNTP server IP switch#sntp ip address. 192.168.16.123 Set time zone.
Menu Management After you login to the system, you will see a command prompt. To enter Menu management interface, enter “menu” command. You will see the main menu interface. The following configure steps are based on the software kernel version v1.01. 1. Provide a menu line interface to manage and monitor the switch. User can use windows Hyper Terminal program through the console port to connect the switch for configuration. 2. The default user name and password is “root”.
Main menu line interface Control Key description: The control keys provided in all menus: Tab/Backspace: Move the vernier to configure item. Enter: Select item. Space: Toggle selected item to next configure or change the value. Esc: to exit the current action mode.
Status and Counters In Status and Counters, you can view Port status, counters, and configure system parameter. Status and Counters main configuration interface Port Status It displays status of each port. Select the action to display previous page. And, select the action to display next page. Type: display port connection speed. Link: display port statuses link status. When the port is connecting with the device and work normally, the link status is “UP”. Opposite is “Down”.
BP: display backpressure status. Bandwidth In/Out: display bandwidth In/out control status. Priority: display the port priority status. Security: display the port security status. Port status interface Port Counters It displays the current port counter information. Select the to get newest counter information. Select to set all ports counter to 0. Select to go to next page. Select to back to last page.
Port counter information interface System Information • It displays the system parameter. • System Name: the name of device. • System Location: where the device is located. • System Description: the name of device type. • Firmware Version: the switch’s firmware version. • Hardware Version: the switch’s Hardware version. • Kernel Version: the system kernel software version. • MAC Address: The unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer.
System Information interface 62
Switch Configuration In Switch Configuration, it has 8 main functions – Administration, Port, Trunk, Port Mirroring, VLAN, Priority, MAC Address, and Misc Configuration. Under each function, there are more sub-functions. We will describe in following paragraph. Switch Configuration interface Administration Configuration In Administration Configuration, you can configuration system parameter, IP, login username, password, and SNTP configuration.
Administration Configuration main interface Device Information You can configure the device information. 1. Select action to configure. 2. Name: assign the name for the switch. 3. Description: a short description for the switch. 4. Location: the switch location, ex: Taipei. 5. Contact: the contact person or information. 6. Select action to apply the configuration.
Device Information interface IP Configuration You can configure the IP for this switch. The system has the default IP address. You can re-configure or use the default value. 1. Select the 2. DHCP Client: “Enable” is to get IP from DHCP server. “Disable” is opposite. The DHCP client function only works if you haven't assigned a static IP address that different than the switch default IP.
IP Configuration interface User Name Configuration You can change the console and web management login user name. 1. Select the 2. Enter the new user name 3.
User Name Configuration interface Password Configuration You can change the console and web management login password. 1. Select the 2. Old Password: enter the old password. 3. New Password: enter the new password. 4. Enter Again: reenter the new password for confirmation. 5.
Password Configuration interface SNTP Configuration You can configure the SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) settings. The SNTP allows you to synchronize switch clocks in the Internet. SNTP Client: enable or disable SNTP function to get the time from the SNTP server. UTC Timezone: set the switch location time zone. Server IP: set the SNTP server IP address.
SNTP Configuration Interface System log Client Configuration You can configure the switch as the system log client that can view the system log information that from the system log server that you have assigned. 1. Select 2. Client Mode: enabling or disabling the system log client function. “Enable” can view the system log information from the assigned system log server. 3. Server IP: assigned the system log server IP. 4. Select to apply the configuration.
System log Client Configuration Interface Port Configuration You can set up every port status. 1. Select 2. Use “Tab/Backspace” key to move between items. 3. Type: display port connection speed. 4. State: Current port status. The port can be set to disable or enable mode. If the port setting is disable then will not receive or transmit any packet. 5. Negotiation: set auto negotiation function of port. 6. Speed/Duplex: set the port link speed and duplex mode. 7.
Port Configuration interface Trunk Configuration You can configure port trunk group. 1. Select 2. Using “Tab” key move to the port that want to be added as trunk group. 3. Using “Space” key to mark the port. 4. Using Tab key move to Trunk # (ex. Trunk1, Trunk2…) to change the Trunk # value to Static, LACP, or Disable. 5. Apply the configuration by selecting .
Trunk Configuration interface Port Mirroring Configuration The port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic of switched networks. The specific port can monitor traffic through the mirror ports. The monitored ports in or out traffic will be duplicated into monitoring port. 1. Select the 2. Mirroring State: select the port-mirroring mode. The default value is “Disable”. To start port mirroring, you must select one of port mirroring mode.
Port Mirroring interface 3. Analysis port: Set the destination port of mirroring packet. All of the packets of mirroring port will be duplicated and sent to Analysis port. 4. Port State: Select the ports that want to be mirrored. 5. Use “Space” key to mark the mirroring port can. 6. Select the .
VLAN Configuration You can configure VLAN group in VLAN Configuration. There are four functions in VLAN Configuration mode: VLAN Configuration, Create a VLAN Group, Edit/Delete VLAN Group and Group Sorted Mode. Follow the below description to configure VLAN. VLAN Configuration Main interface VLAN Configure Before starting to configure VLAN, you must select the VLAN mode in VLAN Configure function. Otherwise, user cannot create any new VLAN. 1. Select the . 2. Select the VLAN mode by using “Tab” key.
Ingress Filter: It matches that Ingress Filtering Rule 2 on web. Drop untagged frame. Press “Space” key to select drop or forward the untagged frame. Acceptable Frame type: It matches that Ingress Filtering Rule 1 on web. Only forward packets with VID matching this port’s configured VID. Press “Space” key to choose “forward” or “drop” the frame that VID not matching this port’s configured VID. 3. Select to apply the configuration.
4. Member: Press ”Space” key to change the member value. There are two types to selected: a. Member: the port is a member port. b. NO: it means that port is NOT a member port. 5. Press “ESC” key to go back action menu line. 6. Select to apply the configuration. [Note] If you have configured the trunk groups, you can see it (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…) in the port list. You also can configure the trunk group as the VLAN member. Create VLAN Group: PortBase interface Create 802.1Q VLAN 1.
2. Select . 3. VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN, ex: VLAN01. 4. VLAN ID: Type a VID. The default is 1. There are 256 VLAN groups to provided configure. 5. Protocol VLAN: Press “Space” key to choose protocols type. 6. Member: Press “Space” key to change the member value. Untagged: this port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing frames are NO VLAN-Tagged frames. Tagged: this port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing frames are VLAN-Tagged frames.
Create VLAN Group: 802.1Q interface Edit / Delete VLAN Group User can edit or delete a VLAN group. 1. Select or action. 2. Select the VLAN group that you want to edit or delete, then press enter. 3. In action, user can modify the member port and remove some member ports from this VLAN group. [Note] 1. The VLAN Name and VLAN ID cannot modify. 2. In 802.1Q VLAN mode, the default VLAN can’t be deleting. 3. In Port Base VLAN mode, there is no default VLAN.
Edit/Delete a VLAN Group interface Group Sorted Mode You can select VLAN groups sorted mode: (1) Name (2) VLAN ID. In the Edit/Delete a VLAN group page will display the result. 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to select the sort mode. 3.
Group Sorted Mode interface 80
Priority Configuration You can configure port priority level. There are 0~7-priority level can map to high or low queue. 1. Select . 2. Press “Space” key to select the priority level mapping to high or low queue. 3. Qos Mode: User can select the ratio of high priority packets and low priority packets. First Come First Service: the switch will process the packet that is coming first. All High Before low: the packet priority is high will be process before the packet priority is low.
Priority Configuration interface MAC Address Configuration When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again. You can add / modify / delete a static MAC address.
MAC Address Configuration interface 83
Static MAC Address Add the Static MAC Address You can add static MAC address in switch MAC table. 1. Select key to add the static MAC address. 2. MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the port that should permanently forward traffic, regardless of the device network activity. 3. Port No.: press “Space” key to select the port number. 4. Press “ESC” to go back action menu line. 5. Select to apply all configure value. Add Static MAC Address interface Edit static MAC address 1.
1. Press key. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press “Enter”. 3. When pressing “Enter” will complete deletion. Filtering MAC Address You can add, delete, and edit filtering MAC address. Add the Filtering MAC Address 1. Select 2. MAC Address: Enter the MAC address that you want to filter. 3. Press “ESC” to go back action menu line. 4. Select to apply all configure value. key to add the static MAC address.
4. Press “ESC” to go back action menu line 5. Select to apply all configure value. Delete Filtering MAC address 1. Press to delete a Filtering MAC address. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press “Enter”. Misc Configuration You can configure the switch parameters. MAC Address Ageing Time: MAC address table refresh time setting. Type the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch’s address table.
Collisions Retry Forever: Disable In half duplex, if happen collision will retry 48 times and then drop frame. Enable – In half duplex, if happen collision will retry forever Hash Algorithm: This Hash Algorithm is for hardware maintain on MAC table calculation.
Protocol Related Configuration You can configure Spanning Tree Protocol, SNMP, LACP, IGMP/GVRP, and 802.1x in Protocol Relate Configuration section. Protocol Relate Configuration interface STP Configuration Spanning tree is a link management protocol that provides path redundancy while preventing undesirable loops in the network.
STP Configuration interface STP Setup You must enable Spanning Tree function before configuration. 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to select the option. 3. Select .
System Configuration You can configure the STP system parameter after enable the STP function. You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge on the left. 1. Select 2. Priority (0~65535): assign path priority number. 3. Max Age (6~40): the maximum path age 4. Hello Time (1~10): the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP current status. 5. Forward Delay Time (4~30): forward delay time. 6. Select .
root port. 4. Press “ESC” goes back action menu line. 5. Select to apply all configure value. 6. On the action menu line you can press to configure rest of ports, press return to previous page. Per Port Setting interface SNMP To define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings. You can also define a name, location, and contact person for the switch.
SNMP Configuration interface SNMP System Options 1. Press . 2. Name: assign a name for the switch. 3. Contact: Type the name of contact person or organization. 4. Location: Type the location of the switch. 5. Press “ESC” goes back action menu line. 6. Press to apply configuration value.
SNMP System Options interface Community Strings Add Community Strings 1. Select 2. Community Name: type the name of community strings. 3. Write Access: enable the rights is read only or read/write. . Read only: Read only, enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information. Read/Write: Read write, enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information and to set MIB objects.
Add Community Strings interface Edit SNMP Community 1. Select 2. Choose the item that you want to modify and then press “Enter”. 3. Community Name: type the new name. 4. Write Access: Press “Space” key to change the right. 5. Select . Delete SNMP Community string 1. Select . 2. Choose the community string that you want to delete and then press “Enter”. 3. When pressing “Enter” will complete deletion.
by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps will issue. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string. Add the trap manager 1. Select to add the trap manager. 2. IP: type the IP address. 3. Community Name: type the community name. 4. Press “ESC” go back to actions menu line 5. Select to apply all configure. Add Trap Manager interface Delete Trap Manager 1. Select 2.
exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network.
[Note] Before set LACP support, you have to set trunk group on the Trunk Configuration. LACP Working Ports configuration interface LACP State Activity 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to select the Port State Activity. Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device. 3. Select .
LACP State Activity configuration interface LACP Group Status When you setting trunk group, you can see the relation information in here.
You can enable or disable the IGMP/GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol). 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to change the value 3. Select IGMP/GVRP Configuration interface 802.1x Configuration You can configure 802.1x relate settings.
802.1x Configuration interface 802.1x Setup 1. Select 2. Use “Space” key to Enable or Disable the 802.1x. 3.
802.1x Setup interface System Configuration After enabling the IEEE 802.1X function, you can configure the parameters of this function. 1. Select 2. Radius Server IP: set the Radius Server IP address. 3. Shared Key: set an encryption key for using during authentication sessions with the specified radius server. This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server. 4. NAS, Identifier: set the identifier for the radius client. 5.
802.1x System Configuration interface Per Port Setting The State provides Disable, Accept, Reject and Authorize. Use “Space” key change the state value. Reject: the specified port is required to be held in the unauthorized state. Accept: the specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state. Authorized: the specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the authentication server.
802.1x Per Port Setting interface Misc Configuration 1. Select 2. Quiet period: set the period during which the port doesn’t try to acquire a supplicant. 3. TX period: set the period the port wait for retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session. 4. Supplicant timeout: set the period of time the switch wait for a supplicant response to an EAP request. 5. Server timeout: set the period of time the switch wait for a server response to an authentication request. 6.
802.
System Reset Configuration System Reset Configuration interface Factory Default Reset switch to default configuration. Press “Y”, switch will load default setting. After finished load default setting, switch will reboot automatically.
Factory Default interface System Reboot Reboot the switch in software reset. All configuration will not change. Power Menu You can view connected UPS information and set command to UPS.
UPS information display area UPS command setting area UPS information display I/P Volt.: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS input voltage. O/P Volt.: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS output voltage. Frequency: display the frequency value of UPS. Bty. Cap.: display the battery capacity of UPS. Overload: display the overload capacity of UPS. Temperat.: display the current temperature of UPS.
Turn on the UPS beeper or turn off the [8] Turn ON/OFF Beeper UPS beeper [9] Switch Com 1/2 UPS Switch to com1 or com 2 connected UPS [a] Auto Refresh Enabling the screen auto refresh [0] Exit Exit the UPS menu mode Select command: enter the power command number in this prompt and press enter. POE Menu You can view POE port information and set command to POE port.
Power Supply management POE management Port Enable: displays the POE port status. Y means the port is enabling. N means the port is disabling and will not have any power providing but the port still can transmit the data packet. PwrLimitClass.: displays the power class limit status. N means the power class limit is disabling. Y means the power class limit is enabling. The power limit class will follow the value that set in the power limit max when is enabling. PwrLimitManag.
Overload: It means the current is over the PD current classification limited (475mA @ 48V DC) that the situation happens over 50msec. Mode Status: display the PD current operation mode status. V sample or I sample: It means " Current sample or Voltage sample”. When PD is detected and current is supplied, the POE switch will keep detecting and sampling some current or voltage to ensure whether the PD still present on this port. It is an IEEE 802.3af operating procedure.
Enabling or disabling per port power output [3]. Set Port PwrLimitClass. limit. When is enabling, per port power (ON/OFF) output limit will follow the value that set in power limit max. [4] Set Port PwrLimitManag. (ON/OFF) [5] Set Port DetectLegacy [6] Set Port Priority (1:C 2:H 3:L) [7] Set Power Limit Max (<15400) [a] Auto Refresh [OFF] Enabling or disabling the port power limit management for power supply management. Enabling the port power legacy detect.
Save Configuration Interface Xmodem Upgrade Before using Xmodem upgrade, disconnect terminal and modify baud rate to 57600bps, then connect again. 1. Press “X” key to start upgrading from Xmodem. 2. You will see the following screen displays. 3. Select “send file" under Transfer menu from menu bar. 4. Select "browse" button to select the path. 5. Select "1K Xmodem" of protocol and click "Send" button.
6. After successfully upgraded the new firmware, please modify baud rate to 9600bps.
Web-Based Management The Web-Based Management offers advanced management features and allow users to manage the switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 5.0. It is based on Java Applets with an aim to reduce network bandwidth consumption, enhance access speed and present an easy viewing screen. [Note] By default, IE5.0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open sockets.
System Login 1. Launch the Internet Explorer. 2. Type “http://” and the IP address of the 8 10/100TX plus 100FX Exp. Slot managed POE switch. Press “Enter”. 3. The login screen appears. 4. Key in the user name and password. The default user name and password is “ root ”. 5. Click “Enter” or ”OK”, then the home screen of the Web-based management appears. 24 10/100TX plus 100FX Exp.
configured. “Actual” means the current value of the port. 5. Flow Control: Full: display the flow control status is “enable” or “disable” in full mode. “Config” means the value that user configured. “Actual” means the current value of the port. 6. Back Pressure: Display the Back Pressure status setting. “Config” means the value that user configured. “Actual” means the current value of the port. 7. Bandwidth: display the in and out bandwidth of each port. 8.
Port information interface Port Statistics The following information provides a view of the current port statistic information. Scroll down for more ports statistics. Click Clear 117 button to clean all counts.
Port Statistics interface Administrator In Administrator function, it provides the following functions -- IP Configuration, Switch Settings, Console Port Information, Port Controls, Trunking, Forwarding and Filtering, VLAN Configuration, Spanning Tree, Port Mirroring, SNMP Management, Security Manager, and 802.1x Configuration.
IP Address User can configure the IP Settings and DHCP client function, than clicks Apply button. After reset the IP address, you must reboot the switch. 1. DHCP Client: “Enable” is to get IP from DHCP server. “Disable” is opposite. The DHCP client function only works if you haven't assigned a static IP address that different than the switch default IP. Once the default IP has been changed the DHCP will not effective and the switch will continue using the manually entered static IP.
In Switch setting, it has three parts of setting – Basic, Advance, and Misc Config. We will describe the configure detail in following. Basic In Basic switch setting, it displays the switch basic information. System Name: the name of switch. System Location: the switch physical location. System Description: the description of switch. Firmware Version: the switch’s firmware version. Kernel Version: the kernel software version. Hardware version: the switch hardware version.
In Advanced setting, it has two sections – MAC Table Address Entry and Priority Queue Service. After the configuration, click Apply button to complete the configuration. MAC Address Table Entry Age-out Time: fill in the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch's address table. The valid range is 300~765 seconds. Default is 300 seconds. Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound Control: limit the packets queuing time in switch. If enable, the packets queued exceed will be drop.
Switch Advanced setting interface Priority Queue Service settings: select the priority queue service type. First Come First Service: the sequence of packets sent is depend on arrive order. All High before Low: the high priority packets sent before low priority packets. Weighted Round Ratio: select the preference given to packets in the switch's high-priority queue. These options represent the number of high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is sent.
Misc Configuration Collisions Retry Forever: disable is in half duplex. If happen collision will retry 48 times and then drop frame. Enable is in half duplex. If happen collision will retry forever. Hash Algorithm: CRC Hash or Direct Map for MAC address learning algorithm IFG Compensation: Internal Packet Gap time compensation configure. Select to “Enable” or “Disable”. 802.1x Protocol: enable or disable 802.1x protocol.
Console Port Information Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with Serial Port. User can use windows HyperTerminal program to link the switch. Please refer to Console Management Console login for detail steps. Console port information shows as follow: Bits per seconds: 9600 Data bits: 8 Parity: none Stop Bits: 1 Flow control: none Console Port Information interface Port Controls You can change the port status. 1. Select the port by scroll the list in Port column. 2.
8. Band Width: The port1 ~ port 26, supports port ingress and egress rate control. For example, assume port 1 is 10Mbps, users can set it’s effective egress rate is 1Mbps, ingress rate is 500Kbps. The switch will perform flow control or Back Pressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the specified rate. In: fill in the port effective ingress rate. The valid range is 0 ~ 999. The unit is 100K. 0: disable rate control. 1 ~ 999: valid rate value. Out: fill in the port effective egress rate.
Trunking The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection.
7. Click 8. Use Delete button to delete Trunk Group. Select the Group ID and click Delete Apply . button. Trunking—Aggregator Setting interface Aggregator Information When you had setup the LACP aggregator, you will see relation information in here.
Aggregator State Activity When you had setup the LACP aggregator, you can configure port state activity. You can mark or un-mark the port. When you mark the port and click Apply button the port state activity will change to Active. Opposite is Passive. 1. Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. 2. Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device. [Note] 1.
Trunking – State Activity interface Forwarding and Filtering IGMP Snooping The switch support IP multicast, you can enable IGMP protocol on web management’s switch setting advanced page, then display the IGMP snooping information in this page, you can view difference multicast group VID and member port in here, IP multicast addresses range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255. The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an internal protocol of the Internet Protocol (IP) suite.
Message Query Description A message sent from the querier (IGMP router or switch) asking for a response from each host belonging to the multicast group. A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the Report host wants to be or is a member of a given group indicated in the report message. A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the Leave Group host has quit to be a member of a specific multicast group.
Static MAC Address When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again. 1. MAC Address: enter the MAC address to and from which the port should permanently forward traffic, regardless of the device network activity. 2. Port Number: select a port number. 3.
MAC filtering MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic. Traffic is filtered based on the destination addresses. 1. In MAC Address box, enter the MAC address that wants to filter. 2. VLAN ID: If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, in the VLAN ID box, type the VID to associate with the MAC address. 3. Click Add button. 4. Use Delete button to delete unwanted MAC address.
same VLAN members. Basically, creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plug into the same switch physically. The switch supports port-based, 802.1Q (tagged-based) and protocol-base VLAN in web management page. In the default configuration, VLAN support is “disable”. [Note] In order to make an effective change to a VLAN mode, you have to reboot the switch to apply new settings.
Port-based VLAN Packets can go among only members of the same VLAN group. Note all unselected ports are treated as belonging to another single VLAN. If the port-based VLAN enabled, the VLAN-tagging is ignored.
VLAN—PortBase Add interface 3. Enter the VLAN name, VLAN ID and select the members for the VLAN group. 4. Click Apply .
5. You will see the VLAN displays. 6. If there are many groups that over the limit of one page, you can click Next Page to view other VLAN groups. 7. Use 8. Use Edit Delete button to delete unwanted VLAN. button to modify existing VLAN group. [Note] If the trunk groups exist, you you can configure them as members of the VLAN. 802.1Q VLAN Tagged-based VLAN is an IEEE 802.1Q specification standard. Therefore, it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different switch venders. IEEE 802.
You can create Tag-based VLAN, and enable or disable GVRP protocol. There are 256 VLAN groups to provide configure. Enable 802.1Q VLAN, the all ports on the switch belong to default VLAN, VID is 1. The default VLAN can’t be deleting. GVRP allows automatic VLAN configuration between the switch and nodes. If the switch is connected to a device with GVRP enabled, you can send a GVRP request using the VID of a VLAN defined on the switch; the switch will automatically add that device to the existing VLAN. 802.
Basic 1. Click Add button. 802.1q VLAN –Add interface 2. Group Name: assign a name for the new VLAN. 3. VLAN ID: fill in a VLAN ID (between 2-4094). The default is 1. 4. Protocol VLAN: choose the protocol type. Default is NONE. 5. From the Available ports box, select ports to add to the switch and click Add button. If the trunk groups exist, you can see it in here (ex: TRK1, TRK2…), and you can configure it is the member of the VLAN or not.
6. Click Next . Then you will see the page as follow.
7. To set the outgoing frames are VLAN-Tagged frames or untagged. Then click Apply . Tag: outgoing frames with VLAN-Tagged. Untag: outgoing frames without VLAN-Tagged. Port VID: Configure port VID settings 1. VLAN ID: set the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged traffic on a given port. This feature is useful for accommodating devices that you want to participate in the VLAN but that don’t support tagging.
3. Acceptable Frame type: ALL: Acceptable all Packet Tag Only: Only packet with match VLAN ID can be permission to go through the port. 4. Click Apply . 802.1q VLAN – Port VLAN ID interface Spanning Tree The Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) is a standardized method (IEEE 802.1d) for avoiding loops in switched networks. When STP enabled, to ensure that only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the network.
System Configuration 1. You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge. 2. You can view spanning tree status about the switch. 3. You can modify STP state. After modification, click Apply button. Priority: assign path priority number. Max Age: the maximum path age Hello Time: the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP current status. Forward Delay Time: forward delay time.
Per Port Configuration You can configure path cost and priority of every port. 1. Select the port in Port column. 2. Assign the Path Cost. The value range is from 1 to 65535. 3. Assign the port priority value. The value range is from 0 to 255. The lowest value has higher priority. 4. Click Apply button.
SPT – Per Port Configuration interface Port Mirroring The Port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks. Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port.
will be duplicated into mirror port. 1. Port Mirroring State: set mirror mode: Disable, RX, TX, and Both. 2. Analysis Port: It’s mean mirror port can be used to see all monitor port traffic. You can connect mirror port to LAN analyzer or netxray. 3. Monitor Port: the ports you want to monitor. All monitor port traffic will be copied to mirror port. You can select max 25 monitor ports in the switch. User can choose which port want to monitor in only one mirror mode.
Prot Mirroring interface SNMP Management The SNMP is a Protocol that governs the transfer of information between management and agent. The switch supports SNMP V1.
You can define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings. You also can define a name, location, and contact person for the switch. Fill in the system options data, and then click Apply to update the changes. System Options 1. Name: enter a name for the switch. 2. Location: enter the switch physical location. 3. Contact: enter the name of contact person or organization. SNMP Management interface Community strings: serve as password 1. Strings: fill the name of string.
information. 3. RW: Read write. Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information and to set MIB objects. 4. Click Add . Trap Manager A trap manager is a management station that receives traps, the system alerts generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps will issue. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string. 1. IP Address: fill in the trap device IP. 2. Community Strings: the trap device community strings.
SNTP Configuration You can configure the SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) settings. The SNTP allows you to synchronize switch clocks in the Internet. SNTP Client: enable or disable SNTP function to get the time from the SNTP server. UTC Timezone: set the switch location time zone. Server IP: set the SNTP server IP address. SNTP Configuration Interface 802.1X Configuration When enabling the IEEE 802.1X function, you can configure the parameters of this function. To enable the IEEE 802.
2. Server Port: set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius Server. 3. Accounting Port: set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius Server. 4. Shared Key: set an encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified radius server. This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server. 5. NAS, Identifier: set the identifier for the radius client. 6. Click Apply . 802.
Supplicant and the authentication server. Disable: The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state. 3. Click 4. You can see the every port Authorization information list in table. Apply . 802.1x Configuration – Per Port Configuration Misc Configuration 1. Quiet period: Set the period during which the port doesn’t try to acquire a supplicant. 2.
authentication session. 3. Supplicant timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request. 4. Server timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request. 5. Max requests: Set the number of authentication that must time-out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends. 6. Reauth period: Set the period of time after which clients connected must be re-authenticated. 7. Click Apply . 802.
System Log Interface Save Configuration You must save the configuration to the flash memory when you have changed the configuration. Otherwise, the new configuration will be lost when the switch restart or power off. Click the Save Configuration button to save the configuration to the flash memory.
Save Configuration Interface TFTP Update Firmware It provides the functions to allow a user to update the switch firmware. Before updating, make sure you have your TFTP server ready and the firmware image is on the TFTP server. 1. TFTP Server IP Address: fill in your TFTP server IP. 2. Firmware File Name: the name of firmware image. 3. Click Apply . TFTP Update Firmware interface Configuration Backup In Configuration Backup, you can restore the backup configuration into the switch.
TFTP Restore Configuration You can restore EEPROM value from TFTP server, but you must put back image in TFTP server, switch will download back flash image. 1. TFTP Server IP Address: fill in the TFTP server IP. 2. Restore File Name: fill in the correct restore file name. 3. Click Apply . TFTP Restore Configuration interface TFTP Backup Configuration You can save current EEPROM value from the switch to TFTP server, then go to the TFTP restore configuration page to restore the EEPROM value. 1.
TFTP Backup Configuration interface Factory Default Reset Switch to default configuration, default value to as following configuration: fi Default IP address: 192.168.1.77 fi Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254 fi Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 fi The other setting value is back to disable or none. fi Click Default button to reset switch to default setting. Factory Default interface System Reboot Reboot the Switch in software reset. Click 156 Reboot button to reboot the switch.
System Reboot interface Power Status You can view connected UPS information and set command to UPS. Power Status Interface UPS information: the information will be available when the UPS is connected with switch and the connection is normal and UPS is power on status. Click Refresh button to get the newest information. Input Voltage: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS input voltage.
Output Voltage: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS output voltage. Frequency: display the frequency value of UPS. Battery Capacity: display the battery capacity of UPS. UPS Overload: display the overload capacity of UPS. Temperature: display the current temperature of UPS. RatVoltage: range of the UPS voltage. RatBtyVoltage: range of the UPS battery voltage. RatCurrent: range of the UPS current. RatFrequency: range of the UPS frequency. Company Name: Name of UPS Company.
POE Status Interface Power Management: Enabling or disabling the POE power management function. Firmware: display the system firmware version. Total Power Limit: Set limit value of the total POE port provided power to the PDs. Total Power (W): total of all the port power that provided to PD. Port: select the port that you want to configure from the drag down menu in the bottom of the interface. Enable: enable or disable the port status.
(High), 3 = L (Low). Power Limit Max (mW) (<15400): Set the power limit value. The maximum value must less 15400. Fault Status: the PD error status message. There are three error status and explain as following. Null: It means there is no PD connected or the connected PD device status is normal. Overload: It means the current is over the PD current classification limited (475mA @ 48V DC) that the situation happens over 50msec. Mode Status: the PD current operation mode status.
Troubleshooting This section is intended to help you solve the most common problems on the 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch. Incorrect connections The switch port can auto detect straight or crossover cable when you link switch with other Ethernet device. For the RJ-45 connector should use correct UTP or STP cable, 10/100Mbps port use 2 pairs twisted cable. If the RJ-45 connector is not correct pin on right position then the link will fail.
Improper Network Topologies It is important to make sure that you have a valid network topology. Common topology faults include excessive cable length and too many repeaters (hubs) between end nodes. In addition, you should make sure that your network topology contains no data path loops. Between any two ends nodes, there should be only one active cabling path at any time. Data path loops will cause broadcast storms that will severely impact your network performance.
make sure the power pair it uses. The following table is the signal power pair RJ-45 port pinout. Pin Signal / Name 1 RX+ / VCC - 2 RX- / VCC - 3 TX+ / VCC + 4 NC 5 NC 6 TX- / VCC + 7 NC 8 NC When the PD device pin out is in MDI mode without bridge circuit function, please use the crossover cable for power and data transmit. Please refer to the above table for the pin out transform.
OR (VCC-)1 1 (VCC-) (VCC-)2 2(VCC-) (VCC+)3 3(VCC+) (VCC+)6 6(VCC+) MDI-X MDI w/ bridge circuit 164
Technical Specification This section provides the specifications of 24 10/100TX plus 2 SFP/Copper managed POE switch, and the following table lists these specifications. IEEE802.3 10BASE-T IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX/100BASE-FX IEEE802.3z Gigabit SX/LX IEE802.3ab Gigabit 1000T IEEE802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure Standard IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP IEEE802.1d Spanning tree protocol IIEEE802.1w Rapid spanning tree protocol IEEE802.1p Class of service IEEE802.1Q VLAN Tagging IEEE 802.
One RS-232 DB-9 female connector for switch RS-232 connector management and 2 RS-232 DB-9 male connectors on rear side for DC power supply and UPS management. Switch architecture Store and forward switch architecture. Back-plane Up to 8.8Gbps MAC address 8K MAC address table with Auto learning function Memory 3Mbits for packet buffer Flash ROM 512Kbytes x 2 System memory 8Mbytes x 1 Dimensions 440mm(W) x 280mm(D) x 44mm(H) Operating 0 ~40 , 10%~95%RH environment Storage Temp.
Ventilation Operating 2 DC Fans with detect function 0 ~40 , 10%~95%RH environment Storage environment -40 ~70 EMI FCC Class A, CE Safety UL, cUL, CE/EN60950 167 , 95% RH
Appendix Console Port Pin Assignments The DB-9 serial port on the front panel is used to connect to the switch for out-of-band console configuration. The console menu-driven configuration program can be accessed from a terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program. The pin assignments used to connect to the serial port are provided in the following tables.
3 TXD -----------TXD ----------> 2 RxD 5 SGND -----------SGND ---------- 5 SGND Cables The RJ-45 ports on the switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use standard straight-through twisted-pair cables to connect to any other network device (PCs, servers, switches, routers, or hubs). Please refer to the following table for cable specifications. Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max. Length Connector 10BASE-T Cat. 3, 4, 5100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 100BASE-TX Cat.
Pin Number Assignment 1 Tx+ 2 Tx- 3 Rx+ 6 Rx- Note: “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair. All ports on this switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, you can use straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. In straight-through cable, pins 1, 2, 3, and 6, at one end of the cable, are connected straight through to pins 1, 2, 3 and 6 at the other end of the cable.
