Installation Guide

11
GENERAL INFORMATION
10
GENERAL INFORMATION
PAINTING TECHNICAL BULLETIN
Can standard Trex
®
composite decking and
railing be painted?
Yes, you can paint or stain Trex decking or railing to
achieve a custom color, but it is not necessary for
protection. Paints and stains that adhere well to wood
will work as well or better with Trex products. Trex
decking that has been faded can be painted or stained
at any time, even years after it has been installed.
However you should use paint or stain that is made for
a walking surface.
NOTE: Trex Transcend
®
decking or railing and Trex
Escapes
®
cannot be painted or stained.*
What types of paints and stains can I use?
Most paints or stains that you would apply to wood can
be applied to Trex decking. The following companies
have evaluated Trex decking and suggested these
coatings:
Should I wait until my Trex decking is faded
before applying paint or stain?
Yes, it is important to wait for Trex to fade (about
12 - 16 weeks) before applying paint or stain. If the Trex
decking is painted or stained before it fades, the paint
or stain could become discolored and adhesion may be
compromised. The discoloration is not permanent and
can be cleaned.
Once I’ve picked out my paint or stain, what
do I do?
Use this easy three-step process:
» Wait until the Trex decking fades, approximately
1
2 - 16 weeks.
»
C
lean your Trex decking surface. NE
V
ER
p
aint or
stain over dirty surfaces or surfaces with mold and
m
ildew. Refer to pages 7 - 8 for cleaning
instructions.
» Apply the paint or stain in accordance with the
m
anufacturer’s directions.
How long will the paint or stain on my deck
last?
This depends on the paint or stain, but testing has
shown that paints or stains on Trex decking will last
as long as or longer than paints or stains on wood.
Because Trex decking absorbs minimal moisture, the
paint or stain will not experience checking or splitting.
What about cleaning my painted or stained
Trex decking?
Consult your paint or stain manufacturer’s directions
before cleaning.
How can I restore colorant on my decking
surface?
A product called Penofin
®
**** Knotwood
®
****
Composite Decking Colorant works well if you are
interested in restoring or enhancing your decking color.
This product comes in three different shades so you
can determine the best color match for your existing
decking. For example, we would recommend using the
color “Redwood” for Brasilia Cayenne or Madeira.
For more information about colors and application, refer
to www.penofin.com/products_knotwood.shtml.
NOTE: This product cannot be applied to Trex
Transcend
®
decking or Trex Escapes
®
.
*If there is an ADA requirement for slip resistance, an appropriate
type of paint with grit or grit additive can be applied. For standard Trex
decking products, a product like Benjamin Moore®***** Anti-Slip 116
(note this is not clear-based) or an equivalent anti-slip alternative will
provide an abrasive coating to materials for ramps that must meet ADA
requirements. For Transcend decking, a latex or acrylic-based paint will
not adhere but oil-based paint with grit will adhere and provide proper
friction properties.
**Premium Plus is a registered trademark of the Behr Process
Corporation.
***Deckscapes and Woodscapes are registered trademarks of
The Sherwin-Williams Company.
****Penofin and Knotwood are registered trademarks of
Performance Coatings, Inc.
*****Benjamin Moore is a registered trademark of Benjamin
Moore & Company.
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES FOR TREX TRANSCEND
®
MANUFACTURER SUGGESTED STAINS
Paint
Manufacturer
Behr 800-854-0133 Premium Plus®** Exterior
Solid Wood Deck Stain
(no primer needed)
Sherwin 800-474-3794 S-W Deckscapes®***
Williams Exterior Acrylic Deck Stain
A15-150 Series
S-W Woodscapes®***
Exterior Acrylic Deck Stain
A15 Series
Tech Support
Phone Number Suggested Coating
Flame Spread (a)
Typical Trex
®
Values for Coefficient of Thermal Expansion/Contraction
(36" (91.4 cm) long samples)
ASTM E84
DESIGN VALUES
540 psi (3.72 Mpa)
540 psi (3.72 Mpa)
500 psi (3.45 Mpa)
360 psi (2.48 Mpa)
200,000 psi
(1378.95 Mpa)
60
TEST METHOD VALUES
163 lbs/in (1.12 Mpa)
558 lbs/in (3.85 Mpa)
Rating = No Decay
Rating = 9.6
ULTIMATE (TYPICAL) VALUES
836 psi ( 5.76 Mpa)
861 psi (5.94 Mpa)
1562 psi ( 10.77 Mpa)
559 psi ( 3.85 Mpa)
412,000 psi (2840.64 Mpa)
1.57 BTU-in/hr-ft @85°F (.0023 W/cm/°C)
Thermal
Moisture
Nail Withdrawal (c)
Screw Withdrawal (c)
Fungus Resistance (White & Brown Rot)
Termite Resistance (d)
Compression Parallel (e )(f)
Compression Perpendicular (e )(g)
Tensile Strength (e )
Shear Strength (e )
Modulus of Elasticity (e )
Thermal Conductivity
Width
Length
Typical Trex Values
for Long-Term Water
Imme
rsion
(36"/91.4 cm long samples)
Width ~3%
ASTM D1761
ASTM D1761
ASTM D1413
AWPAE1-72
ASTM D198
ASTM D143
ASTM D198
ASTM D143
ASTM D4761
ASTM C177
35.2 x 10-6 to 42.7 x 10-6 (inch/inch/°F)
644 x 10-6 to 776 x 10-6 (length/length/°C)
16.1 x 10-6 to 19.2 x 10-6 (inch/inch/°F)
297 x 10-6 to 356 x 10-6 (length/length/°C)
Typical Trex Values
for Constant High Humidity
(6"/15.2 cm long samples)
~1%
PHYSICAL MECH CAL PROPERTIES
NOTES:
(a) Corresponding Smoke Developed Index is 285.
(b) Values shown are for reference only. These values should not be used to calculate gapping for Trex. Follow Trex installation literature for proper
width-to-width and end-to-end gapping information.
(c) 8d common wire nail. No. 10 wood screw.
(d) Material weight loss was 0%.
(e) Ultimate strength values are not meant for design analysis. Testing performed on a 1" x 5.5" (2.5 cm x 14 cm) cross section. Design values are for
temperatures up to 130°F (54°C).
(f) Compressive strength parallel to the length.
(g) Compressive strength perpendicular to length.