CrossCheck® GSM/GPRS 850/1900 Installation Manual F Part Number 47770-10-ENG Revision A January 2004
Corporate Office Trimble Navigation Limited 645 North Mary Avenue Post Office Box 3642 Sunnyvale, CA 94088-3642 U.S.A. Phone: 1-408-481-8940, 1-800-545-7762 www.trimble.com Copyright and Trademarks © 1997–2004, Trimble Navigation Limited. All rights reserved. Trimble, the Globe & Triangle logo, the Sextant logo with Trimble, and CrossCheck are trademarks of Trimble Navigation Limited, registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
DURATION OR THE EXCLUSION OF AN IMPLIED WARRANTY, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LIMITED IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE OPERATION OR FAILURE OF OPERATION OF GPS SATELLITES OR THE AVAILABILITY OF GPS SATELLITE SIGNALS. Limitation of Liability TRIMBLE’S ENTIRE LIABILITY UNDER ANY PROVISION HEREIN SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT PAID BY YOU FOR THE PRODUCT OR SOFTWARE LICENSE.
Contents About this Manual 1 Overview Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 1900 Mobile Unit . . . . . Standard features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optional system components. . . . . . . . . . Antenna requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . CrossCheck GSM/GPRS system components . CrossCheck GSM/GPRS Applications . . . . . . . . The Global Positioning System . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents Grounding the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit . . . Installing the GPS Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Choosing a location for the GPS antenna . . . . . Mounting the GPS antenna. . . . . . . . . . . . . Routing the GPS antenna cable . . . . . . . . . . Installing the GPRS Cellular Antenna . . . . . . . . . . Choosing a location for the GPRS cellular antenna Mounting the GPRS antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . Routing the cellular antenna cable . . . . . . . . . CrossCheck GPRS Power . . . . . . . .
Figure 1.1 CrossCheck GSM/GPRS system components 9 Figure 2.1 CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit ports and connectors 15 Figure 2.2 Pin configuration and pinouts for the Message Terminal port16 Figure 2.3 Pin configuration and pinouts for power and discrete I/O port17 Figure 2.4 Mounting dimensions21 Figure 2.5 Antenna mounting locations for a car 25 Figure 2.6 Antenna mounting locations for a van 26 Figure 2.7 Antenna mounted under fiberglass wind deflector27 Figure 2.
About this Manual Welcome to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 Installation Manual. This manual describes how to install and operate the CrossCheck® GSM/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit. Note – The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit does not support the TAIP protocol, or the IQEventEngine™ firmware that is used by some CrossCheck products.
About this Manual Other sources of related information are: • The Fleet Management and Mobile Resource Management section of the Trimble website contains useful information about Telvisant services and products. Go to www.trimble.com/vehtrack.html. • For more information about CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit, go to the Trimble website at www.trimble.com/crosscheckgprs.html.
About this Manual Abbreviations The following abbreviations are used in this manual: Abbreviation Definition AVL Automatic Vehicle Location CrossCheck, CrossCheck GSM/GPRS, CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit EchoLDX The EchoLDX Message Terminal GPRS General Packet Radio Service, a packet-based wireless communication service GPS Global Positioning System MDT Mobile Data Terminal Mobile Data Terminal The EchoLDX Message Terminal OTA over the air SIM Subsc
About this Manual 4 CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 Installation Manual
CHAPTER 1 Overview In this chapter: Q Introduction Q CrossCheck GPRS 1900 Mobile Unit Q CrossCheck GPRS Applications Q The Global Positioning System Q GPS Receiver 1
1 1.1 Overview Introduction This manual describes the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit. The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit is designed to be used with Trimble’s Telvisant Wireless Gateway (TWG) for fleet asset management and Automatic Vehicle Location (AVL). The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit runs the firmware necessary to communicate with the TWG.
Overview 1.2 1 CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 1900 Mobile Unit The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit is a mobile communications system module for Automatic Vehicle Location (AVL) and fleet asset management applications. It operates over the GPRS cellular network and allows simple, fast, and efficient transfer of information between a vehicle and the Telvisant Web-based gateway.
1 Overview • • Configurable Zone Logic Configuration packet: – Geo-fence area for Job Sites – Geo-fence area for Home Sites – Entry and exit speed limits for Site Dispatch purposes – Site dispatch time out – Minimum duration to detect entry/exit regions Storage of events and positions for up to one week while the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS is out of the coverage area Note – The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 does not support the TAIP protocol, or the IQEventEngine firmware that is used by some CrossCh
Overview 1 CrossCheck GSM/GPRS system components 1.2.4 Figure 1.1 shows the components of a CrossCheck GSM/GPRS system.
1 1.3 Overview CrossCheck GSM/GPRS Applications The Trimble Mobile Solutions (TMS) division provides a set of core products, around which you can build systems and applications for managing your transport and logistics assets. TMS products and services provide the building blocks at both ends of the asset management system, including the on-board units mounted in the vehicle and the Telvisant Web-based gateway for dispatch and control applications.
Overview 1.4 1 The Global Positioning System The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system operated and maintained by the U.S. Department of Defense. GPS consists of a constellation of 24 satellites providing world-wide, 24-hour, three-dimensional (3D) coverage. Although originally conceived for military needs, GPS has a broad array of civilian applications including timing, surveying, fleet management, marine, land, aviation, and vehicle navigation.
1 12 Overview CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 Installation Manual
CHAPTER 2 Installation In this chapter: Q Introduction Q CrossCheck GPRS Connectors and Ports Q Inspecting and Unpacking the Shipment Q Installer-Supplied Parts Q Installing the CrossCheck GPRS Unit Q Installing the GPS Antenna Q Installing the GPRS Cellular Antenna Q CrossCheck GPRS Power Q Other Connections 2
2 2.1 Installation Introduction This chapter provides instructions for installing the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit in a vehicle. C C C Caution – The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit and its antennas and accessories should only be professionally installed by Trimble Authorized dealers. Caution – To satisfy the FCC RF exposure requirements, a minimum separation distance of 20 cm must be maintained between the antenna and the operator.
Installation 2.2 2 CrossCheck GSM/GPRS Connectors and Ports Figure 2.1 shows the connectors and ports on the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit. 2 1 3 4 5 1. GPRS cellular antenna connector (TNC receptacle) 2. SIM Slot 3. Message Terminal port (DB9 receptacle) 4. GPS antenna connector (SMA receptacle) 5. Power and discrete I/O Figure 2.1 2.2.1 CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit ports and connectors GPRS antenna connector The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit has a TNC receptacle connector for connecting to the GPRS antenna.
2 2.2.3 Installation GPS antenna connector The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit has an SMA receptacle (SMA-r) for connecting to the GPS antenna. For more information, see Appendix A, Specifications. 2.2.4 Message Terminal port The Message Terminal port is a serial port for messaging communication with the optional EchoLDX Message Terminal. Figure 2.2 shows the Message Terminal port pin configuration, a standard 9-pin DCE configuration.
Installation 2.2.5 2 Power and discrete I/O port Figure 2.3 shows the pin configuration for the power and I/O port.
2 2.3 Installation Inspecting and Unpacking the Shipment The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit may be shipped in one or more cartons, depending on the number of units and the options ordered with the shipment. The shipment may include additional cartons containing GPS and cellular antennas, interface cables, and EchoLDX kits. Before opening the shipping containers, inspect the cartons for punctures or damage, and immediately report any damage to the shipping carrier.
Installation 2.4 2 Installer-Supplied Parts The installer must supply the following parts: • GPS antenna, cable, and connector • GPRS cellular antenna, cable, and connector • Fasteners for mounting bulkhead GPS or bulkhead cellular antennas • Cable ties for securing cables to the vehicle Note – A magnetic mount GPS antenna and magnetic mount GPRS antenna are included in the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 Mobile Unit Demo Kit (PN 46728-01).
2 Installation The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit may be mounted horizontally, vertically, or in any convenient orientation.
Installation 2 Mounting the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit 2.5.2 The mounting flange has four holes for securing the unit to the flat surface. Use self-tapping screws or machine screws to secure the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit to the mounting surface. C Caution – Do not fasten the mounting screws too tightly. This can over-stress the plastic mounting surface and crack the plastic.
2 Installation You must provide appropriate fasteners (either self-tapping screws or machine screws) for securing the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit to the mounting surface. If you use self-tapping screws, select an appropriate size and length for the mounting surface. If you use machine screws: 2.5.3 • It is recommended that you use number m3.5 (or #6) pan-head machine screws. • Select a screw that is long enough to extend a safe distance beyond the mounting surface.
Installation 2 tabs. Make sure that the screws are tight, and that they make contact both with the metal on the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit and with the vehicle chassis. Note – If you use this method to connect the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit to the vehicle chassis, leave the chassis ground (pin 3 on the power and discrete I/O connector) on the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit unconnected. Note – Make sure that the vehicle chassis is properly grounded in the vehicle.
2 Installation • is safe from damage during normal vehicle operation and maintenance • is not shielded from satellite signals by metal objects or other impenetrable materials GPS signals can penetrate plastic, glass (including tinted glass), fiberglass, and plexiglass, provided the surface is relatively dry. GPS signals do not penetrate metal, metallized glass, or dense wood. For optimum performance, the GPS antenna should be mounted on a metal groundplane of at least 7.
Installation 2 • Avoid areas of high vibration, such as engine hoods. • A heavy layer of snow or ice can degrade the performance of the GPS antenna. If these are typical conditions for your application, choose an accessible mounting location, so that snow and ice can be removed easily. • For permanent installations, choose a location that allows access both above and below the antenna mounting surface. This access is required for installing fasteners and for routing the antenna cable.
2 Installation Figure 2.6 shows typical antenna mounting locations for a van. 1 Best Performance the GPS antenna should be mounted in a location with a clear unobstructed view of the sky 2 Reduced Performance - avoid locations where the antenna does not have a . clear unobstructed view of the sky 3 Unacceptable Locations 1 3 2 Figure 2.
Installation 2 You can mount the GPS antenna under a fiberglass wind deflector such as those used on conventional and cab-over trucks, as shown in Figure 2.7. Make sure that the wind deflector is not painted with a metallic finish. Note: Must be fiberglass Figure 2.7 Antenna mounted under fiberglass wind deflector Figure 2.8 shows a typical antenna mounting location for a Rear Discharge Ready Mix truck. Figure 2.
2 2.6.2 Installation Mounting the GPS antenna Trimble supplies three types of GPS antenna for use with the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit. Installation instructions for each of these three antenna types are provided below.
Installation Figure 2.9 2 Mounting the miniature bulkhead mount GPS antenna with flange (PN 31192-00) Note – If you decide to keep the nut and the washer attached to the antenna, then the minimum diameter for the hole to mount it should be 5/4". If you do not want to use the nut and washer, the hole diameter can be ¾".
2 Installation To mount the miniature bulkhead mount GPS antenna with flange: 1. Drill holes in the mounting surface using the antenna mounting template shown in Figure 2.9. 19 mm 19 mm (3/4 in) (3/4 in) 76.27.6 mm cm diameter in) (3(3in) 3.17 mm 3.8 mm (1/8 in) (5/32 in) Figure 2.10 Mounting hole dimensions 2. Remove the ¾" nut (discard it if you do not need it). 3. Slip the antenna through the larger hole in the center of the hole pattern. 4.
Installation 2 Mounting the miniature bulkhead GPS antenna without flange Two cables are available for the miniature bulkhead mount antenna without flange (PN 32434): • A straight TNC-plug-to-SMA-plug antenna cable (PN 36107) • A right-angle TNC-plug-to-straight-SMA-plug antenna cable (PN 36106) Before drilling the mounting hole, check the metal thickness at the mounting location. The bulkhead mount on the antenna can be attached to metal surfaces with a thickness of 4.8 mm (0.188") or less. Figure 2.
2 Installation To mount the miniature bulkhead mount GPS antenna: 1. 2. 3. 4. Drill a 3/4" hole at the mounting location. Remove the large nut from the bottom of the antenna. Mount the gasket as shown in Figure 2.11 on page 31. Slip the antenna through the mounting hole and secure it using the large washer and nut. 5. Connect the antenna cable as shown in Figure 2.11. 6. Route the cable to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS mounting location. 7. Connect the cable to the GPS antenna connector.
Installation 2 Figure 2.12 illustrates the miniature magnetic GPS antenna. Figure 2.12 Miniature magnetic mount GPS antenna (PN 37167) To mount the miniature magnetic GPS antenna: 1. Choose the antenna mounting location (see Choosing a location for the GPS antenna, page 23). 2. Mount the antenna to a ferrous surface. 3. Route the integrated cable to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS mounting location. Use cable ties to secure the cable along the routing path. 4.
2 2.6.3 Installation Routing the GPS antenna cable The magnetic GPS antenna has an integrated antenna cable, and the miniature bulkhead GPS antennas have separate cables. If you are using a miniature bulkhead GPS antenna, attach the antenna cable to the connector on the base of the antenna before you route the cable. When routing the cable, start at the antenna and choose the most direct path to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit, while observing the following guidelines: • Make sure that there is at least 5.
Installation 2.7 2 Installing the GPRS Cellular Antenna To install the GPRS antenna, you must carefully choose a mounting location, mount the antenna, and then route the antenna cable to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS. C C C Caution – The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit and its antennas and accessories should only be professionally installed by Trimble Authorized dealers.
2 2.7.1 Installation Choosing a location for the GPRS cellular antenna Mount the cellular whip antenna in a vertical orientation in a location where it is safe from damage during normal vehicle operation and maintenance. Automated vehicle washes can damage cellular antennas that have been mounted in unsuitable locations. Maintain a separation of at least 46 cm (or approximately 18") between the cellular antenna (or any other antenna) and the GPS antenna (as illustrated in Figure 2.13).
Installation 2 Cellular phone dealers and installers are experts on cellular antenna placement. For some installations, the installer may substitute a glass mount antenna for the antenna supplied by Trimble. Other antennas are acceptable as long as they conform to the requirements listed in Table A.7 on page 74. Trimble offers three cellular antenna options for the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit: • The magnetic mount cellular antenna is recommended for temporary installations.
2 2.7.2 Installation Mounting the GPRS antenna This section provides information on mounting the GPRS antennas that are available from Trimble. Mounting the magnetic cellular antenna The magnetic mount 850/1900 MHz cellular antenna with magnetic base (PN 46764) is designed for temporary mounting on any ferrous surface. Magnetic mount 850/1900 cellular antenna Magnetic base Figure 2.14 Magnetic 850/1900 MHz cellular antenna (PN 46764) The antenna features a 3.6 m (12 ft) integrated coaxial cable.
Installation 2 To mount the magnetic 850/1900 MHz cellular antenna: C 1. Select an appropriate location to mount the antenna. The center of the vehicle’s roof is the best location. 2. Thoroughly clean and remove all dust and grit from the surface where the mount is to be placed. Clean the mounting surface each time the antenna is installed. 3. Using the antenna base as a handle, place the edge of the mount on the clean surface area.
2 Installation Mounting the bulkhead cellular antenna The bulkhead mount 850/1900 MHz cellular antenna (PN 47771) is designed to be permanently mounted on the vehicle. Figure 2.
Installation 2 To install the bulkhead mount 850/1900 cellular antenna: 1. Drill a 19 mm (3/4") hole through the vehicle’s metal surface. 2. Carefully remove burrs from the underside of the hole and remove paint in a narrow ring around the hole (see Figure 2.16). Use a deburring tool to remove all burrs from the interior and exterior of hole. Make sure that the O-ring seating surface is free of scratches. Figure 2.16 Removing burrs and inspecting the O-ring seal surface 3.
2 Installation 4. Feed the coaxial cable and the serrated part of the mounting assembly through the hole (Step 1, Figure 2.17). 1 Figure 2.17 2 Mounting the antenna cable assembly 5. 6. 42 Pull up on the locking nut and slip the mount step into proper alignment in the hole (Step 2, Figure 2.17). Re-install the brass nut from the exterior of the vehicle (Figure 2.18): a. Turn the brass nut until the cable mounting assembly is secured in place.
Installation 3 Figure 2.18 4 Re-installing the brass nut 7. Place the rubber gasket over the brass nut (Step 5, Figure 2.19). 5 Figure 2.19 2 6 Attaching the antenna to the cable assembly 8. Carefully thread the antenna mount onto the brass nut protruding through the top of the metal surface. Turn the antenna mount until the rubber gasket is firmly seated against the vehicle’s metal surface.
2 Installation Figure 2.20 shows the antenna before and after assembly. Before Figure 2.20 9. 44 After Bulkhead mount 850/1900 MHz cellular antenna before and after assembly Route the antenna cable to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit. Follow the guidelines provided in Routing the cellular antenna cable, page 50.
Installation 2 10. Cut the antenna cable to remove any excess. Install the TNC connector on the cable end, following the steps in Table 2.2. Table 2.2 TNC crimp connector assembly instructions Steps Illustration 1. Before you begin, make sure that you have the parts as shown opposite. Contact Crimp sleeve 2. Trim the cable to the dimensions shown. Make sure that you do not cut the inner conductor or the braid. 3. Place the crimp sleeve over the cable. Place the inner conductor into the contact.
2 Installation Mounting the glass mount 850/1900 MHz cellular antenna The glass mount 850/1900 MHz cellular antenna (PN 47773) is designed to be permanently mounted on the vehicle’s window. Figure 2.
Installation 2 To install the glass mount 850/1900 cellular antenna: 1. C C Select an appropriate location to mount the antenna, preferably in the corner of a rear or side window. Caution – Do not mount the antenna where it can obstruct the driver’s visibility. Caution – Do not install the antenna: – on curved glass. – on glass with metallic content (that is, “solar coat” or “solar cool” passivated glass). Ask the auto manufacturer for details of the glass used in your vehicle.
2 48 Installation 2. Clean both the inside and outside mounting areas with the supplied alcohol pad. Wipe off excess alcohol; do not allow alcohol to dry on the glass. If there is an obvious film on the window, use a mildly abrasive detergent to clean. 3. Prepare the outside mounting area by swabbing with the supplied liquid adhesion enhancer. Allow the enhancer to dry completely, then apply the outside coupler. 4. Peel the protective liner from the adhesive tape on the outside coupler.
Installation 7. Position the swing arm and whip to the vertical position and tighten cap bolt at the swing arm/coupler connection. Figure 2.23 C 2 Positioning the swing arm Caution – After installation, do not install whip or expose to water for 24 to 72 hours.
2 2.7.3 Installation Routing the cellular antenna cable The next step in the installation process is routing and connecting the antenna cable to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit. When routing the cable, start at the antenna and choose the most direct path to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit, while avoiding the following hazards: • Excess coils in the antenna cable, particularly the cellular antenna cable. A coiled cable can act as an antenna and may receive interference. • Pinching the cable in a hinged door.
Installation 2.8 2 CrossCheck GPRS Power The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit operates on input voltages from 9 V DC to 32 V DC. The low-noise amplifier integrated on the GPS antenna draws power from the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit through the antenna cable. The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit does not require any special power-up or power-down sequencing. The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit’s power circuitry protects the unit from random power fluctuations.
2 Installation Figure 2.24 shows the power and I/O cable. 2 4 6 1 3 5 8 10 12 14 16 7 9 11 13 15 Connector Molex Micro-Fit 3.0 16-Pin Molex P/N 43025-1600 Front View Pins Molex Female templated Contact Molex P/N 43030-0001 Side View 1 Vbatt Red 2 GND Black Batt.
Installation C 2 Caution – You must install a 2A fuse in the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS power cable in the Vbatt and IGN line. Two 2A fuse and fuse holders are supplied with the power/data cable (P/N 46598). Install the fuse holders and fuses as close as possible to the vehicle battery and ignition switch respectfully. The DC ground line connects to the vehicle’s DC ground. If the ignition-sense lead is connected to a source of ignition-switched battery voltage, it senses when the vehicle’s ignition is active.
2 Installation Figure 2.25 shows the connections for the Power Management option. To CrossCheck GPRS Power and I/O Cable Vbatt. Red Figure 2.25 Fuse 2A @ 250V Blade Type Black Batt. GND Green Chassis GND GND White IGN IP3 IP2 XP2 Fuse IP1 XP1 IP0 XP0 Pulse 0 Pulse 1 Pulse 2 12V Aux Power Management connections To install the power cable for the Power Management option: 54 1. Connect the primary power line to a non-switched or continuous source of DC power, such as the vehicle’s battery. 2.
Installation 2.8.2 2 Continuous Power option When the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit is connected using the Continuous Power option, it draws power continuously, even when the vehicle is not running. Typical power consumption in idle mode (when the unit is not transmitting) at 12 V DC is 90 mA without the EchoLDX terminal, and 160 mA with the EchoLDX terminal.
2 Installation Figure 2.26 shows the connections for the Continuous Power option. To CrossCheck GPRS Power and I/O Cable Vbatt. Figure 2.26 Black Green 2A @ 250V Blade Type Batt. GND Chassis GND GND White IGN IP3 IP2 XP2 IP1 XP1 IP0 XP0 Pulse 0 Pulse 1 Pulse 2 12V Aux Red Continuous Power connections To connect the power cable for the Continuous Power option: 56 1. Connect the primary power line to a non-switched or continuous source of DC power, such as the vehicle’s battery. 2.
Installation Other Connections The flexible power and I/O cable (PN 46598) connects a variety of input and output peripherals to the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit. See Figure 2.27. 2 4 6 1 3 5 8 10 12 14 16 7 9 11 13 15 Connector Molex Micro-Fit 3.0 16-Pin Molex P/N 43025-1600 Front View Pins Molex Female templated Contact Molex P/N 43030-0001 Side View 1 Vbatt Red 2 GND Black Batt.
2 Installation Table 2.3 provides pinout information for the power and I/O cable. Table 2.
Installation 2.9.1 2 Inputs (IP0 to IP3) The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit supports four discrete inputs. Figure 2.28 shows the circuit diagram. 3.3V 330K Input 3K 470pf Figure 2.28 100K To logic 0.01µF Input circuit diagram For input specifications, see Table A.16 on page 80. Each input floats to a logic-high state (inactive) when left open. Grounding an input causes a logic-low state (active).
2 2.9.2 Installation Pulse-counting inputs (Pulse 0 to Pulse 2) The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit also supports three pulse-counting inputs that can be used to support external sensors for other applications (for example, a speed sensor). Figure 2.29 shows the circuit diagram. 3.3V 330K Input 3K 470pf Figure 2.29 100K 0.01µF Pulse-counting input circuit diagram For input specifications, see Table A.17 on page 80.
Installation 2.9.3 2 Outputs (XP0 to XP2) The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit features three discrete outputs (XP0–XP2) for driving external devices such as relays and alarms. • In the inactive (use) state, the discrete outputs are tied to vehicle battery voltage (nominally 12 V DC) through a 15 KOhm resistor. • In the active (low) state, the discrete outputs are shorted to ground through a bipolar junction transistor. In the active state, the outputs can sink up to 200 mA. Figure 2.
2 Installation Note – This port can also be used for data pass-through communications. For more information, contact your Trimble representative. The EchoLDX Message Terminal Kit is available as an optional system component. It provides the vehicle operator with a quick and easy method to display, store, and reply to text and dispatch messages without voice communication. Figure 2.31 shows the cable connections between the EchoLDX terminal and the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit.
CHAPTER 3 Operation In this chapter: Q Introduction Q LED Indicators Q GPS Receiver Operation Q Registration 3
3 3.1 Operation Introduction Once you have installed and configured the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit, it is ready for operation. When power is applied, the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit operates automatically without user intervention. This chapter provides a basic overview of how the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit operates. 3.2 LED Indicators The CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit has two LED indicators, as shown in Figure 3.1.
Operation 3 The GPS and GPRS LED indicators have three states: on, off, and flash. When both indicators are off, the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit’s power is off. When one or both LED indicators are on or flashing, the power is on. 3.2.1 LED states Table 3.1 identifies the GPS LED states. Table 3.1 GPS (green) LED states State Meaning On Computing GPS position fixes. Flash Searching, or not computing GPS position fixes. Off No power is available, or the ignition is off. Table 3.
3 3.3 Operation • The GPS LED flashes once, turns off for approximately five seconds, then turns on for approximately two seconds, flashes until the first position fix is computed, then stays on. • The GPRS LED flashes once, turns off for approximately five seconds, flashes until the unit is registered with a GPRS network, then stays on. GPS Receiver Operation When the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit is powered on, the GPS receiver initializes with the last known position if one is available.
Operation 3.4 3 Registration When the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit is turned on, it checks whether a SIM card is installed. If a SIM card is not detected or has not been installed properly, the amber LED flashes rapidly. If a SIM card is installed, the unit tries to register with the appropriate GPRS network. If the unit cannot detect a GPRS network, the amber GPRS LED flashes slowly.
3 68 Operation CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 Installation Manual
APPENDIX A Specifications In this appendix: Q Introduction Q Standard Components Q Environmental Specifications Q I/O Characteristics Q Accessories Q CrossCheck GSM/GPRS Part Numbers A
A A.1 Specifications Introduction This appendix lists specifications for the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit and antennas. A.2 Standard Components The tables in this section include general specifications and requirements for the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit. 70 Table Specification Table A.1 General specifications page 71 Table A.2 Firmware specifications page 72 Table A.3 Physical specifications page 72 Table A.4 GPS specifications page 73 Table A.5 GPS antenna requirements page 73 Table A.
Specifications Table A.1 General specifications Item Specification Input voltage 9.0 to 32.0 V DC Current Consumption (typical) A Transmitting with EchoLDX: 340 mA (1.6 A peak) at 12 V DC without EchoLDX: 270 mA (1.
A Specifications Table A.
Specifications Table A.4 A GPS specifications Item Specification Receiver L1 frequency, C/A code (SPS), 8-channel continuous tracking receiver using the Trimble FirstGPS™ and Colossus™ technology Update rate Once per second maximum Accuracy without S/A1 Position < 10 meters (50% CEP) Velocity < 0.
A Specifications Table A.6 GPRS communications specifications Item Specification Cellular Internal GSM/GPRS module, Class B GPRS Class 10 capable -- 4 slot RX max, 5 active max 2W @ 850 MHz, 1W @ 1900 MHz Frequencies Dual band 900/1900 MHz SIM 3VDC Regulatory approvals Complies with the European Telecommunications Standards Institute specifications ETS 301 489-1; CE MARK; EC R&TTE Type Examination, FCC Part 15, FCC Part 24 and PTCRB. Table A.
Specifications A.3 A Environmental Specifications The tables in this section list environmental specifications for the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS and the GPS antennas. Table A.8 Table Specification Page Table A.8 Environmental specifications for CrossCheck GMS/GPRS 850/1900 mobile unit page 75 Table A.9 Environmental specifications for miniature bulkhead mount GPS antenna with flange (PN 31192-00) page 76 Table A.
A Specifications Table A.9 Environmental specifications for miniature bulkhead mount GPS antenna with flange (PN 31192-00) Item Specification Size 62.6 mm D × 19.0 mm H (3.5" D × 0.75" H) Weight 0.13 kg (4.59 oz) Mounting hole circle 76.2 mm (3.0"), 4 holes, 3.1 mm (5/32") Center mounting hole 19 mm (0.75") Threaded nut 19 mm (0.
Specifications Table A.11 A Environmental specifications for miniature magnetic mount GPS antenna (PN 37167) Item Specification Size 40.0 mm W × 47.0 mm D × 13.3 mm H (1.515" W × 1.85" D × 0.524" H) Weight Antenna and cable 0.13 kg (4.59 oz) Antenna only 0.045 kg (1.
A Specifications Table A.13 Environmental specifications for bulkhead mount 850/1900 cellular antenna (PN 47771) Item Specification Frequency 825–896 / 1850–1990 MHz Gain Type Cellular 3 dBd/5.2 dBi (1.5 dBd/3.7 dBi including cable loss) PCS 3 dBd/5.2 dBi (0.7 dBd/2.9 dBi including cable loss) Cellular Collinear PCS 5/8 over 5/8 over 1/2 wave VSWR (see bandwidth) 1.5:1 or less Power rating 100 W Color Black Cable type Coaxial RG-58/U dual shield Cable length 5.
Specifications Table A.14 Environmental specifications for glass mount 850/1900 cellular antenna (PN 47773) Item Specification Frequency 825–896 / 1850–1990 MHz Gain Type Cellular 3 dBd/5.2 dBi (1.5 dBd/3.7 dBi including cable loss) PCS 3 dBd/5.2 dBi (0.7 dBd/2.9 dBi including cable loss) Cellular Collinear PCS 5/8 over 5/8 over 1/2 wave VSWR (see bandwidth) 2.0:1 or less Power rating 100 W Color Black Cable type Coaxial RG-58/U dual shield Cable length 4.
A Specifications Table A.15 Message Terminal port Item Specification Physical DB9 (receptacle) Logical TXD, RXD, RTS, CTS, GND, DTR, DCD, DTS, 11.5 ±1 V DC provided through Pin 9 Communication Baud rate parameters Parity 9600 Table A.16 None Data bits 7 Stop bits 1 Discrete inputs: IP0 to IP3 Item Specification Input logic high Open circuit or Vin > 2.5 V DC Input logic low Vin < 0.
Specifications Table A.18 A Discrete outputs: XP0 to XP2 Item Specification Output inactive 15 KΩ tied to Vbatt Caution – Short circuits to Vbatt must be avoided as they can cause damage to the unit. Output active Tied to ground through a saturated bipolar junction transistor, Vout < 1.5 V DC @ 200 mA; Vout < 0.5 V DC @ 10 mA Output sink current capability Up to 200 mA Output protection Protected against shorts to ground A.
A A.6 Specifications CrossCheck GSM/GPRS Part Numbers Part numbers for the CrossCheck GSM/GPRS unit, options, and accessories are listed in Table A.19. Table A.
Specifications Table A.
A 84 Specifications CrossCheck GSM/GPRS 850/1900 Installation Manual