Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- 1. General Description
- 2. Electrical Characteristics
- 3. SX1272/73 Features
- 4. SX1272/73 Digital Electronics
- 4.1. The LoRaTM Modem
- 4.2. FSK/OOK Modem
- 4.2.1. Bit Rate Setting
- 4.2.2. FSK/OOK Transmission
- 4.2.3. FSK/OOK Reception
- 4.2.4. Operating Modes in FSK/OOK Mode
- 4.2.5. General Overview
- 4.2.6. Startup Times
- 4.2.7. Receiver Startup Options
- 4.2.8. Receiver Restart Methods
- 4.2.9. Top Level Sequencer
- 4.2.10. Data Processing in FSK/OOK Mode
- 4.2.11. FIFO
- 4.2.12. Digital IO Pins Mapping
- 4.2.13. Continuous Mode
- 4.2.14. Packet Mode
- 4.2.15. io-homecontrol® Compatibility Mode
- 4.3. SPI Interface
- 5. SX1272/73 Analog & RF Frontend Electronics
- 6. Description of the Registers
- 7. Application Information
- 8. Packaging Information
- 9. Revision History

www.semtech.comPage 38
SX1272/73
WIRELESS, SENSING & TIMING DATASHEET
Rev. 2 - July 2014
©2014 Semtech Corporation
In continuous mode the received packet processing sequence is given below.
1 Whilst in Sleep or Stand-by mode select RXCONT mode.
2 Upon reception of a valid header CRC the
RxDone interrupt is set. The radio remains in RXCONT mode waiting for the
next RX LoRa
TM
packet.
3 The
PayloadCrcError flag should be checked for packet integrity.
4 If packet has been correctly received the FIFO data buffer can be read (see below).
5 The reception process (steps 2 - 4) can be repeated or receiver operating mode exited as desired.
In continuous mode status information are available only for the last packet received, i.e. the corresponding registers
should be read before the next
RxDone arrives.
Payload Data Extraction from FIFO
In order to retrieve received data from FIFO the user must ensure that ValidHeader, PayloadCrcError, RxDone and
RxTimeout interrupts in the status register RegIrqFlags are not asserted to ensure that packet reception has terminated
successfully (i.e. no flags should be set).
In case of errors the steps below should be skipped and the packet discarded. In order to retrieve valid received data from
the FIFO the user must:
RegRxNbBytes Indicates the number of bytes that have been received thus far.
RegFifoAddrPtr is a dynamic pointer that indicates precisely where the Lora modem received data has been written up
to.
Set RegFifoAddrPtr to RegFifoRxCurrentAddr. This sets the FIFO pointer to the location of the last packet received in
the FIFO. The payload can then be extracted by reading the register RegFifo, RegRxNbBytes times.
Alternatively, it is possible to manually point to the location of the last packet received, from the start of the current
packet, by setting RegFifoAddrPtr to RegFifoRxByteAddr minus RegRxNbBytes. The payload bytes can then be read
from the FIFO by reading the RegFifo address RegRxNbBytes times.
Packet Filtering based on Preamble Start
The LoRa
TM
modem does not automatically filter received packets based upon an address. However, the SX1272/73
permits software filtering of the received packets based on the contents of the first few bytes of payload. A brief example is
given below for a 4 byte address, however, the address length can be selected by the designer.
The objective of the packet filtering process is to determine the presence, or otherwise, of a valid packet designed for the
receiver. If the packet is not for the receiver then the radio returns to sleep mode in order to improve battery life.