This manual covers installation and operating instructions for the following U.S. Robotics modems: • Sportster Voice 56K∗ ∗ internal and external modems U.S. Robotics, the USRobotics logo, and Sportster are registered trademarks and Connections, Total Control, Courier, RapidComm, x2, and the x2 logo are trademarks of U.S. Robotics. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. CompuServe is a registered trademark of CompuServe Inc. America Online is a registered trademark of America Online Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS U.S. Robotics: The Intelligent Choice in Information Access Welcome to x2 Information Access Product Features Read This First! Part I - Internal Modem Installation Section A: Internal Modem Installation with Windows 3.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Sending Your First Fax Part II - External Modem Installation Section A: External Modem Installation with Windows 3.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Internal Modem Users Only If You Are Running DOS 6.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Fax Branding Radio and Television Interference For Canadian Modem Users Limited Warranty Index v 173 174 175 179 181
U.S. ROBOTICS: THE INTELLIGENT CHOICE IN INFORMATION ACCESS C ongratulations! You have just purchased the Sportster® Voice 56K faxmodem. Since 1976, U.S. Robotics has grown to become a key manufacturer and developer of information access technology. U.S. Robotics’ advanced technology allows you to use your faxmodem to open up a new world of information access.
WELCOME TO X2 INFORMATION ACCESS However, due to FCC rules which restrict power output of your service provider’s modems, current download speeds are limited to 53Kbps. This modem is easily upgradable to new features and enhancements as they become available. An integrated end-to-end solution from the leader The latest breakthrough in online communications Until now, 33.6 Kbps was thought to be the practical limit for speed over standard phone lines.
W ELCOME TO X2 INFORMATION ACCESS Taking advantage of the modern telephone network x2 technology uses the increasingly digital telephone network to bring you faster downloads, by eliminating the analog-to-digital conversion in the downstream path. x2 takes advantage of the typical network configuration found when an analog subscriber connects to a digitally connected server.
PRODUCT FEATURES Your new x2 modem provides many advanced features. Here are just a few: Modulation Schemes x2 technology ITU-T V.34+ ITU-T V.34 ITU-T V.32bis ITU-T V.32 ITU-T V.22bis ITU-T V.22 ITU-T V.23 Bell 212A ITU-T V.21 Bell 103 Error Control and Data Compression Schemes ITU-T V.42 ITU-T V.42bis 4 MNP 2-5 Fax Modulation Schemes ITU-T V.17 ITU-T V.29 ITU-T V.27ter ITU-T V.21 Fax Standards EIA 578 Class 1 FAX EIA 592 Class 2.0 FAX V.
PRODUCT FEATURES Speakerphone With the addition of an inexpensive set of externally powered speakers, your new Sportster Voice modem provides all the convenience of a full-duplex speakerphone. Unlike many half-duplex speakerphones, your Sportster allows you to converse normally without annoying echoes and distortion. Simply plug the speakers into the SPEAKER jack on the modem and you’re ready to go.
PART I - INTERNAL MODEM INSTALLATION READ THIS FIRST! Part I, Section A: Internal Modem Installation with Windows 3.x (page 7). If you have an internal modem and are using the Windows 95 operating system, start at Part I, Section B: Internal Modem Installation with Windows 95 (page 40). This part of the manual covers the installation of your internal Sportster and the accompanying fax/data/voice software. The instructions are provided for both Windows 3.1/ 3.11 (hereafter jointly referred to as Windows 3.
SECTION A: INTERNAL MODEM INSTALLATION WITH WINDOWS 3.X You’ll need these items from your Sportster box: modem phone cord Connections CD THIS FIRST SECTION WILL WALK YOU THROUGH THE STEPS INVOLVED IN CONNECTING YOUR SPORTSTER TO YOUR COMPUTER.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X A Word about COM Ports and IRQs Most computer accessories — a mouse, sound card, enhanced graphics card, scanner, etc. — require a special connection through which they can communicate with the computer. For an internal modem, it’scalled a communications (COM) port. Most computers have 1 or 2 COM ports but can have up to 4. On an internal modem, the COM port is represented by the modem itself.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X D KEY POINT: Accessories cannot share COM ports and should not share IRQs. When accessories try to share settings, they will either not work properly or not work at all. This section of the manual will help you understand the COM/IRQ settings on your new Sportster. U.S. Robotics has set your Sportster to use COM 2 and IRQ 3. This is the industry standard for modem settings. In most cases, these settings will work.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X the program that determines which COM ports and IRQs are available for use by your modem. 3. The screen at the top of the next page appears when ComTest starts. • If there is a modem in your computer which you are replacing with your new Sportster, you need to go to “Testing an Installed Modem” on page 13 to determine which options to select so that ComTest can detect what the older modem’s COM and IRQ settings are.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 5. If you have a free setting, you will see a screen like this. COM2/IRQ3 is free in this example. ComTest might instead recommend COM1/IRQ4, COM3/IRQ4, or COM4/IRQ3 for your modem. Click on the Next button. If you DO NOT have a free setting, you will see a screen like this. Click on the Finish button to exit ComTest. Go to “What to Do with ComTest’s Recommendation” on page 14.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 6. When you see this screen, click on the Finish button to exit ComTest. Go to “What to Do with ComTest’s Recommendation” on page 14. Testing an Installed Modem If there is a modem already installed in your computer, you can determine its COM and IRQ settings by selecting the Test an installed modem option. Follow the instructions on 12 screen until you see the screen that tells you “Testing is complete.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X What to Do with ComTest’s Recommendation NOTE: If your communications software requires a setting for your modem that ComTest does not recommend, there is a good chance that the setting is being used by another device in your system. To find out how to free that setting in your system, consult your computer manufacturer’s manual. If the communications software requires COM2/IRQ3, go to “How to Insert the Modem” on page 19.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X If ComTest recommended COM3/IRQ4 or COM4/IRQ3 Do not use either of these settings. While the COM port part of the setting is acceptable (ComTest only recommends COM ports that are not being used), the IRQ part of the setting is not acceptable. When ComTest recommends either COM3/IRQ4 or COM4/IRQ3, the IRQ in the setting is being used by another accessory.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X • Then return to this point in this manual to continue. After disabling COM2, you can use the COM2/IRQ3 setting. Write “COM2” and “IRQ3” on the first page of this manual and go to “How to Insert the Modem” on page 19. If ComTest tells you that You do not have any available COM ports and/or IRQs We recommend you disable COM1 or COM2. When you disable one of these COM ports, you can use it and its default IRQ for your modem.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X down on the first page of this manual. Go to “How to Insert the Modem” on page 19. How to Change the Factory Settings (NOTE: If ComTest recommended COM2/IRQ3 for your modem, you can skip this section.) 1. Always touch an unpainted metal part of your computer (the back is usually unpainted) to discharge static electricity before handling the modem. Static can damage your modem. 2. Take the modem out of its plastic bag. 3.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X TIP: Grasp the shunts with a tweezers or needle-nosed pliers. DO NOT grasp too firmly, as you may crush the shunts. If a shunt seems stuck, gently rock it back and forth as you lift. Do not touch any other part of the modem or your computer with the tweezers/pliers. 5. Move the shunt to the new setting. • The COM port setting can involve one to three shunts.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 1. Turn off your computer and unplug it from the electrical outlet. 2. Unplug any peripheral devices (printer, monitor, keyboard, mouse, etc.) from the computer. TIP: Before you unplug anything, label the cords or make a sketch of how things are connected. This can be helpful when you plug things back in later. CAUTION : To avoid risk of electric shock, make sure your computer and all peripheral devices are turned off and unplugged.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 4. Find an empty ISA expansion slot that’s at least as long as the gold edge of your modem. ISA slots are black plastic grooves lined with silver. Unscrew and remove the expansion slot cover (the long narrow piece of metal that keeps dust from entering through the opening perpendicular to the slot). Be careful not to drop the screw into the computer. 5.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 6. 7. 8. 9. 20 You will need to apply a little pressure to seat the modem properly. Sometimes a gentle back-and-forth motion helps to fit the modem all the way into the slot. If you feel resistance, the modem may not be properly lined up with the slot. Do not force it into the slot. Remove the modem and try again. Once the modem is in place, fasten it firmly into place using the screw that you removed in step 4.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 10. Plug the microphone into the MIC jack on the modem. Place the microphone where it will pick up your voice. 11. Plug the power cords, cables, and peripherals back into the computer and turn the computer on. 12. Start Windows. 13. If you have your modem set to one of these settings. 14. If you have your modem set to a setting that is not in the preceding list, enter your Program Manager and double-click on the Main icon.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 15. Double-click on the Control Panel icon. 16. Double-click on the Ports icon. 17. If it’s not already selected, select the COM port for your modem. Click on the Settings button. 18. Click on the Advanced button.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 19. Scroll to select the IRQ you set your modem for. 20. Click the OK button. You will see a brief series of screens after the preceding screen. Click on each screen’s OK button until you see a screen with a Close button. Click on the Close button to exit Program Manager.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X THIS NEXT SECTION WALKS YOU THROUGH THE STEPS INVOLVED IN INSTALLING THE FAX/DATA/VOICE SOFTWARE FROM THE CONNECTIONS CD ONTO YOUR COMPUTER. HARDWARE SOFTWARE TESTING Installing RapidComm Voice with the Setup Wizard This section will walk you through the basics of running the U.S. Robotics Setup Wizard, which installs RapidComm Voice (fax/data/voice software) and other useful software programs.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 1. In Program Manager, click on the File menu and select Run. 2. In the text box, type D:\usrcd3.exe (If your CD-ROM drive has a letter name other than D, type that letter in place of D.) Then click the OK button. 3. You will see a screen that looks like this. 4. After you read this screen, click on the Yes button.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 5. After reading the following screen, click on the Next button. 6. You will see this screen for a moment. 26 7. When you see this screen, select the correct modem, verify that the port setting is correct, and then click on the Next button.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 8. When you see the following two screens, fill in the blank boxes with the appropriate information, using the Tab key to move between fields. Click on each screen’s Next button when you have filled in all of the necessary information.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 9. 28 In the following screen, un-check any software you do not want by clicking on the name of the software. An “x” in the box to the left of each application indicates that software will be installed. We recommend that you install all of the software listed. (NOTE: Make sure you select the correct translation of RapidComm Voice.) Then click on the Next button. 10.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 12. 13. selection in the program from which you're trying to print. You will see this screen for a moment as the Setup Wizard installs the RapidComm Voice files. After you read this screen, click on either the Yes or No button. • If you click on the Yes button, every document you print will be treated as a fax unless you change the printer • If you click on the No button, RapidComm Voice will not be chosen as the default printer.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X NOTE: If you click on “No,” the registration screens will appear upon your next restart. 18. 16. After you read this screen, click on the OK button. 17. When you see this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. 30 After you read the following three screens and verify that the information you typed earlier is correct, click on each screen’s Next button.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 19. When you see this screen, By Modem will already be selected. We recommend you choose the By Modem option because it's a great way to try out your Sportster. Choose By Modem by clicking on the OK button.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 20. the prefix before the 1 in the Prefix box and then click on the Dial button. After you read this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. • If you do NOT have to dial a prefix, simply click on the Dial button. 21. Finally, you will see a screen indicating that the registration information has been sent (see circled text in the screen below). 23. Restart Windows.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 24. When your desktop appears, double-click on the RapidComm Voice icon. 25. The following screen is the first in the RapidComm Voice Setup Wizard. After you read this screen, click on the Next button. When you see this screen, you should only have to verify that the information shown is correct and then fill in the Data box (if you have a third phone number for your modem) and the Local Area Code box. Then click on the Next button.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 27. After you verify the information on this screen, click on the Next button. 28. When you see this screen… Check the COM port your modem is connected to. • If you know your modem is on COM 2 (which is selected by default), click on the Next button. Then go to step 29.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X • If you get this screen instead on screen and then click on the Next button. Then go to step 29. • If you're not sure which port your modem is on, click on the Auto Detect button. The Auto Detect program will search your system to see which COM port your modem is attached to. You'll see a screen like this. Go to the "Troubleshooting and Online Help Resources" section. 29.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 30. When you see this screen • If you want RapidComm Voice to start up every time you start Windows, select the box to the left of Run RapidComm Voice at Windows startup. Then click on the Finish button. • If you do not want RapidComm Voice to start up every time you start Windows, simply click on the Finish button. 36 31. After a moment, you will see this screen. This is the main RapidComm Voice screen.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X THIS SECTION WALKS YOU THROUGH TESTING THE MODEM AND THE FAX/DATA/VOICE SOFTWARE WHILE SENDING YOUR FIRST FAX WITH YOUR NEW SPORTSTER. functions are explained in the electronic RapidComm Voice manual on your Connections CD.) This chapter will walk you through sending your first fax. 1. HARDWARE SOFTWARE TESTING Sending Your First Fax Open an application in which you can create documents that you might want to fax (e.g.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X indicate you're ready to print) in the Print dialog box. 5. 2. From the File menu, select Print. 3. If it's not already selected as the printer driver, select RapidComm Voice as the printer. This can be changed in the Control Panel or in the print dialog box of most Windows applications. 4.
PART I: SECTION A: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X NOTE: If you have to dial a special prefix (such as 9) to connect to a telephone number outside of your building, make sure you type that prefix in before the telephone number. When you've finished, click on the Send Fax button. 6. You will see a series of screens as the fax is being transmitted. When the fax has been successfully transmitted, you will see a screen that looks like this.
SECTION B: INTERNAL MODEM INSTALLATION WITH WINDOWS 95 You’ll need these items from your Sportster box: THIS FIRST SECTION WILL WALK YOU THROUGH THE STEPS INVOLVED IN CONNECTING YOUR SPORTSTER TO YOUR COMPUTER. HARDWARE modem SOFTWARE TESTING phone cord Plug and Play Installation Connections CD microphone Plus: a screwdriver (not included) 40 manual With Windows 95, you should be able to simply plug your new modem into your computer, power up, and be ready to work.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 How to Prepare for Plug and Play Installation 1. Touch an unpainted metal part of your computer (the back is usually unpainted) to discharge static electricity. Static can damage your modem. 2. Take the modem out of its plastic bag. 3. Find the COM port and IRQ shunts (small black plastic pieces) on your modem. They should be in roughly the area indicated in the illustration at the right. 4.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 4. Once you have placed all the shunts on single jumper pins, you should be ready to insert the modem into your computer. How to Insert the Modem NOTE: Before installing your TIP: Grasp the shunts with a tweezers or a needle-nosed pliers. DO NOT grasp too firmly, as you may crush the shunts. If a shunt seems stuck, try gently rocking it back and forth as you lift. Do not touch any other part of your computer with the tweezers/pliers.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 1. Turn off your computer and unplug it from the electrical outlet. 2. Unplug any peripheral devices (printer, monitor, keyboard, mouse, etc.) from the computer. TIP: Before you unplug anything, 3. Remove the screws from your computer’s cover and then remove the cover, as shown in the following diagrams. Your computer may differ in appearance from these diagrams, but the basic principle for removing the cover should be the same.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 4. 44 Find an empty ISA expansion slot that’s at least as long as the gold edge of your modem. (ISA slots are black plastic grooves lined with silver.) Unscrew and remove the expansion slot cover (the long narrow piece of metal that keeps dust from entering through the opening perpendicular to the slot). Be careful not to drop the screw into the computer. 5.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 You’ll have to apply a little pressure to seat the modem properly. Sometimes a gentle back-and-forth motion helps fit the modem all the way into the slot. If you feel resistance, the modem may not be properly lined up with the slot. Do not force it into the slot. Remove the modem and try again. 6. Once the modem is in place, screw the modem firmly into place using the screw that you removed in step 4. 7.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 WARNING : The phone jack you use must be for an ANALOG phone line. Most office phones are wired through digital lines. Be sure you know what type of line you have. The modem will be damaged if you use a digital phone line. 10. Plug the microphone into the MIC jack on the modem. Place the microphone where it will pick up your voice. 11. Plug the power cords, cables, and peripherals back into the computer and turn the computer on.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 2. Insert the Connections CD into your CDROM drive. 3. When you see this screen, type in D:\ to replace the A:\. (Note: If your CD-ROM drive has a different letter name, type that letter instead of D.) 4. Now you can verify that the install was a success. When your desktop returns, click on the Start button and scroll up to Settings. Click on the OK button. Windows will install the drivers for your new modem.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 5. 48 Scroll over to select Control Panel. 6. Double-click on the Modems icon.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 7. In the Modems Properties screen, you should see Sportster Voice 56000 Fax Internal listed. This indicates that your new Sportster is installed correctly. THIS NEXT SECTION WALKS YOU THROUGH THE STEPS INVOLVED IN INSTALLING THE FAX/DATA/VOICE SOFTWARE FROM THE CONNECTIONS CD ONTO YOUR COMPUTER. HARDWARE SOFTWARE TESTING Installing RapidComm Voice with the Setup Wizard Click on the OK button.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 RapidComm Voice simplifies sending and receiving faxes directly from your computer desktop. You can send faxes to specified groups of numbers after building your own fax directory, specify individual cover pages when necessary, and send individual faxes without exiting your word processing program. Additionally, RapidComm Voice works to turn your desktop into a powerful voice message center with multiple mailboxes.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 2. In the box, type D:\usrcd3.exe 3. You will see a screen that looks like this. 4. After you read this screen, click on the Yes button. (If your CD-ROM drive has a letter name other than D, type that letter in place of D.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 5. After you read this screen, click on the Next button. 6. You will see this screen for a moment. 52 7. When you see this screen, select the correct modem, verify that the port setting is correct, and then click on the Next button.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 8. When you see the next two screens, fill in the blank boxes with the appropriate information, using the Tab key to move between fields. Click on each screen’s Next button when you have filled in all of the necessary information.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 9. 54 In the following screen, un-check any software you do not want by clicking on the name of the software. An “x” in the box to the left of each application indicates that the software will be installed. We recommend that you install all of the software listed. (NOTE: Make sure you select the correct translation of RapidComm Voice.) Then click on the Next button. 10.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 12. You will see this screen for a moment as the Setup Wizard installs the RapidComm Voice files. 13. When you see this screen, click on either the Yes or No button. selection in the program from which you are printing. • If you click on the No button, RapidComm Voice will not be selected as the default printer. When you want to send a fax, you must select RapidComm Voice as the printer in the program from which you are printing. 14.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 16. After you read this screen, click on the OK button. 17. After you read this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. NOTE: If you click on “No,” the registration screens will appear upon your next restart. 56 18. After you read the following three screens and verify that the information you typed earlier is correct, click on each screen’s Next button.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 19. When you see this screen, you are ready to register your new Sportster. By Modem will already be selected. We recommend you choose the By Modem option because it’s a great way to try out your Sportster. Choose By Modem by clicking on the OK button.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 20. After you read this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. 21. When you see this screen… • If you have to dial a prefix (such as 9) to make a call outside your building, type the prefix before the 1 in the Prefix box and then click on the Dial button. • If you do NOT have to dial a prefix, simply click on the Dial button. 22.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 25. 24. The following screen is the first screen of the RapidComm Voice Setup Wizard. After you read the screen, click on the Next button. When you desktop appears, double-click on the RapidComm Voice icon.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 26. 60 When you see this screen, you should only have to verify the information shown, and then fill in the Data box (if you have a third phone number just for your modem) and the Local Area Code box. Then click on the Next button. 27. After you verify the information on this screen, click on the Next button.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 28. When you see the following screen, make sure the correct modem is selected. Then click on the Next button. 29. When you see the following screen, select single or multiple mailboxes for your personal voice mail system.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 30. When you see this screen… • If you want RapidComm Voice to launch with every Windows startup, click on the box to the left of Run RapidComm Voice at Windows startup. A check will appear in the box. Then click on the Finish button. 62 • If you do not want RapidComm Voice to start every time you start Windows, simply click on the Finish button. 31. You will see this screen. This is the main RapidComm Voice screen.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 THIS SECTION WALKS YOU THROUGH TESTING THE MODEM AND THE FAX/DATA/VOICE SOFTWARE WHILE SENDING YOUR FIRST FAX WITH YOUR NEW SPORTSTER. functions are explained in the electronic RapidComm Voice manual that’s on your Connections CD.) This chapter will walk you through sending your first fax. 1. HARDWARE SOFTWARE TESTING Sending Your First Fax Open an application in which you can create documents that you might want to fax (e.g.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 5. 2. From the File menu, select Print. 3. If it’s not already selected as the printer, select RapidComm Voice. This can be changed in most Windows applications in the print dialog box. 4. Click the OK button or the Print button (whichever button you click in that application to indicate you’re ready to print) in the print dialog box. 64 When you see this screen, fill in the information shown in below in the white boxes.
PART I: SECTION B: INTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 you type that prefix in before the telephone number. When you’ve finished, click on the Send Fax button. 6. You will see a series of screens as the fax is being transmitted. When the fax has been successfully transmitted, you will see a screen that looks like this.
PART II - EXTERNAL MODEM INSTALLATION This part of the manual covers the installation of your external Sportster and the accompanying fax/data/voice software. The instructions are provided for both Windows 3.1/ 3.11 (hereafter jointly referred to as Windows 3.x) and Windows 95 users. Please refer to the section dealing with the operating system you use. The two sections are: Section A: External Installation with Windows 3.
SECTION A: EXTERNAL MODEM INSTALLATION WITH WINDOWS 3.X You’ll need these items from your Sportster box: modem THIS FIRST SECTION WILL WALK YOU THROUGH THE STEPS INVOLVED IN CONNECTING YOUR SPORTSTER TO YOUR COMPUTER. phone cord HARDWARE Connections CD manual power adapter Plus: A serial cable. (This must be purchased separately. See column to the right.) SOFTWARE TESTING How to Determine Which Serial Cable to Buy Before you can begin installation, you need to purchase an RS-232 serial cable.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X If your PC's serial connector looks like this you need a shielded serial cable with a 25-pin female to 25-pin male connector. If your PC's serial connector looks like this you need a shielded serial cable with a 9-pin female to 25-pin male connector. NOTE: Your computer’s rear panel may not be identical to the diagrams above. However, you should look for connectors that match the enlarged portions of the diagrams.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X How to Hook Up the Modem 1. 2. Turn off your computer and any attached devices, such as a printer. Connect the serial cable to the modem and to the computer. When looking for the serial port label on the back of your computer, look for ports labeled COM, MODEM, RS-232, or SERIAL. DO NOT select AUX, GAME, LPT, or PARALLEL. NOTE: Remember which serial port you selected.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 5. If you wish to use your modem and phone through the same phone wall jack, plug your phone's cord into the modem's phone jack (labeled with a phone icon on the bottom of the case). Use an adapter cable if necessary. (NOTE: You cannot use the modem and phone at the same time if they are sharing a line.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 1. In Program Manager, click on the File menu and select Run. 2. In the text box, type D:\usrcd3.exe (If your CD-ROM drive has a letter name other than D, type that letter in place of D.) Then click the OK button. RapidComm Voice simplifies sending and receiving faxes directly from your computer desktop.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 3. You will see a screen that looks like this. 4. After you read this screen, click on the Yes button. 72 5. After reading the following screen, click on the Next button. 6. You will see this screen for a moment.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 7. When you see this screen, select the correct modem, verify that the port setting is correct, and then click on the Next button. 8. When you see the following two screens, fill in the blank boxes with the appropriate information, using the Tab key to move between fields. Click on each screen’s Next button when you have filled in all of the necessary information.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 9. 74 In the following screen, un-check any software you do not want by clicking on the name of the software. An “x” in the box to the left of each application indicates that the software will be installed. We recommend that you install all of the software listed. (NOTE: Make sure you select the correct translation of RapidComm Voice.) Then click on the Next button. 10.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 12. 13. • If you click on the No button, RapidComm Voice will not be chosen as the default printer. When you want to send a fax, you will have to select RapidComm Voice as the printer in the program from which you're trying to print. You will see this screen for a moment as the Setup Wizard installs the RapidComm Voice files. 14. You will see this screen for a moment. 15. After you read this screen, click on the OK button.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 16. After you read this screen, click on the OK button. 17. When you see this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. NOTE: If you click on “No,” the registration screens will appear upon your next restart. 18. 76 After you read the following three screens and verify that the information you typed earlier is correct, click on each screen’s Next button.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 19. When you see this screen, By Modem will already be selected. We recommend you choose the By Modem option because it's a great way to try out your Sportster. Choose By Modem by clicking on the OK button.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 20. the prefix before the 1 in the Prefix box and then click on the Dial button. After you read this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. • If you do NOT have to dial a prefix, simply click on the Dial button. 21. Finally, you will see a screen indicating that the registration information has been sent (see circled text in the screen below). 23. Restart Windows.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 24. When you desktop appears, double-click on the RapidComm Voice icon. 25. The following screen is the first in the RapidComm Voice Setup Wizard. After you read this screen, click on the Next button. When you see this screen, you should only have to verify that the information shown is correct and then fill in the Data box (if you have a third phone number for your modem) and the Local Area Code box. Then click on the Next button.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 27. After you verify the information on this screen, click on the Next button. 28. When you see this screen… Check the COM port your modem is connected to. • If you know your modem is on COM 2 (which is selected by default), click on the Next button. Then go to step 29.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X • If you get this screen instead on screen and then click on the Next button. Then go to step 29. • If you're not sure which port your modem is on, click on the Auto Detect button. The Auto Detect program will search your system to see which COM port your modem is attached to. You'll see a screen like this. Go to the "Troubleshooting and Online Help Resources" section. 29.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 30. When you see this screen • If you want RapidComm Voice to start up every time you start Windows, select the box to the left of Run RapidComm Voice at Windows startup. Then click on the Finish button. • If you do not want RapidComm Voice to start up every time you start Windows, simply click on the Finish button. 82 31. After a moment, you will see this screen. This is the main RapidComm Voice screen.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X THIS SECTION WALKS YOU THROUGH TESTING THE MODEM AND THE FAX/DATA/VOICE SOFTWARE WHILE SENDING YOUR FIRST FAX WITH YOUR NEW SPORTSTER. functions are explained in the electronic RapidComm Voice manual on your Connections CD.) This chapter will walk you through sending your first fax. 1. HARDWARE SOFTWARE TESTING Sending Your First Fax Open an application in which you can create documents that you might want to fax (e.g.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X 2. From the File menu, select Print. 3. If it's not already selected as the printer driver, select RapidComm Voice as the printer. This can be changed in the Control Panel or in the print dialog box of most Windows applications. 4. Click on the OK button or the Print button (whichever button you click in that application to indicate you're ready to print) in the print dialog box. 5.
PART II: SECTION A: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 3.X successfully transmitted, you will see a screen that looks like this. Congratulations —you are ready to start using your Sportster! You can now go to the “Troubleshooting and Online Help Resources” section of this guide for information on how to contact U.S. Robotics using your Sportster.
SECTION B: EXTERNAL MODEM INSTALLATION WITH WINDOWS 95 You’ll need these items from your Sportster box: modem Connections CD THIS FIRST SECTION WILL WALK YOU THROUGH THE STEPS INVOLVED IN CONNECTING YOUR SPORTSTER TO YOUR COMPUTER. phone cord manual power adapter Plus: A serial cable. (This must be purchased. See column to the right.) 86 HARDWARE SOFTWARE TESTING How to Determine Which Serial Cable to Buy Before you can begin installation, you need to purchase an RS-232 serial cable.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 If your PC's serial connector looks like this If your PC's serial connector looks like this you need a shielded serial cable with a 25-pin female to 25-pin male connector. you need a shielded serial cable with a 9-pin female to 25-pin male connector. NOTE: Your computer’s rear panel may not be identical to the diagrams above. However, you should look for connectors that match the exploded portions of the diagrams.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 4. How to Hook Up the Modem 1. Turn off your computer and any attached devices, such as a printer. 2. Connect the serial cable to the modem and to the computer. When looking for your serial port label on the back of your computer, select COM, MODEM, RS232, or SERIAL. DO NOT select AUX, GAME, LPT, or PARALLEL. Note: Remember which serial port you selected. This information will be necessary when installing your communications software. 3.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 if necessary. (NOTE: You can not use the modem and phone at the same time if they share the same line.) How to Move Through the “New Hardware Found ” Screens 1. When Windows restarts, after about a minute you will see this screen pop up automatically. 6. Turn your modem on. Turn your computer on. 8. Start Windows. 7. If the Driver from disk... option is not already selected, select it. Click on the OK button.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 2. Insert the Connections CD into your CDROM drive. 3. When you see this screen, type in D:\ to replace the A:\. (If your CD-ROM drive has a different letter name, type that letter instead of D.) Click on the OK button. Windows will install the drivers for your new modem. 90 4. Now you can verify that the install was a success. When your desktop returns, click on the Start button and scroll up to Settings.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 5. Scroll over to select Control Panel. 6. Double-click on the Modems icon.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 7. In the Modems Properties screen, you should see Sportster Voice 56000 Fax External listed. This indicates that your new Sportster is installed correctly. Now you are ready to install the software for your modem. THIS NEXT SECTION WALKS YOU THROUGH THE STEPS INVOLVED IN INSTALLING THE FAX/DATA SOFTWARE FROM THE CONNECTIONS CD ONTO YOUR COMPUTER.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 software programs. It also helps you register your new Sportster modem. 1. From the Windows 95 desktop, click on the Start button and then Run. RapidComm Voice simplifies sending and receiving faxes directly from your computer desktop.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 2. In the box, type D:\usrcd3.exe 3. You will see a screen that looks like this. 4. After you read this screen, click on the Yes button. (If your CD-ROM drive has a letter name other than D, type that letter in place of D.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 5. After you read this screen, click on the Next button. 6. You will see this screen for a moment. 7. When you see this screen, select the correct modem, verify that the port setting is correct, and then click on the Next button.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 8. 96 When you see the following two screens, fill in the blank boxes with the appropriate information, using the Tab key to move between fields. Click on each screen’s Next button when you have filled in all of the necessary information.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 9. In the following screen, un-check any software you do not want by clicking on the name of the software. An “x” in the box to the left of each application indicates that the software will be installed. We recommend that you install all of the software listed. (NOTE: Make sure you select the correct translation of RapidComm Voice.) Then click on the Next button. 10.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 12. You will see this screen for a moment as the Setup Wizard installs the RapidComm Voice files. 13. When you see this screen, click on either the Yes or No button. selection in the program from which you are printing. • If you click on the No button, RapidComm Voice will not be selected as the default printer. When you want to send a fax, you must select RapidComm Voice as the printer in the program from which you are printing. 14.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 16. After you read this screen, click on the OK button. 17. After you read this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. 18. After you read the following three screens and verify that the information you typed earlier is correct, click on each screen’s Next button. NOTE: If you click on “No,” the registration screens will appear upon your next restart.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 19. 100 When you see this screen, you are ready to register your new Sportster. By Modem will already be selected. We recommend you choose the By Modem option because it’s a great way to try out your Sportster. Choose By Modem by clicking on the OK button.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 20. After you read this screen, we recommend you click on the Yes button. 21. When you see this screen… • If you have to dial a prefix (such as 9) to make a call outside your building, type the prefix before the 1 in the Prefix box and then click on the Dial button. • If you do NOT have to dial a prefix, simply click on the Dial button. 22.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 25. 24. When you desktop appears, double-click on the RapidComm Voice icon. 102 The following screen is the first screen of the RapidComm Voice Setup Wizard. After you read the screen, click on the Next button.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 26. When you see this screen, you should only have to verify the information shown, and then fill in the Data box (if you have a third phone number just for your modem) and the Local Area Code box. Then click on the Next button. 27. After you verify the information on this screen, click on the Next button.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 28. When you see the following screen, make sure the correct modem is selected. Then click on the Next button. 104 29. When you see the following screen, select single or multiple mailboxes for your personal voice mail system. Then click on Next.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 30. When you see this screen… • If you want RapidComm Voice to launch with every Windows startup, click on the box to the left of Run RapidComm Voice at Windows startup. A check will appear in the box. Then click on the Finish button. • If you do not want RapidComm Voice to start every time you start Windows, simply click on the Finish button. 31. You will see this screen. This is the main RapidComm Voice screen.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 THIS SECTION WALKS YOU THROUGH TESTING THE MODEM AND THE FAX/DATA/VOICE SOFTWARE WHILE SENDING YOUR FIRST FAX WITH YOUR NEW SPORTSTER. functions are explained in the electronic RapidComm Voice manual on your Connections CD.) This chapter will walk you through sending your first fax. 1.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 5. 2. From the File menu, select Print. 3. If it’s not already selected as the printer, select RapidComm Voice. This can be changed in most Windows applications in the print dialog box. 4. Click the OK button or the Print button (whichever button you click in that application to indicate you’re ready to print) in the print dialog box. When you see this screen, fill in the information shown in below in the white boxes.
PART II: SECTION B: EXTERNAL M ODEM INSTALLATION WITH W INDOWS 95 you type that prefix in before the telephone number. When you’ve finished, click on the Send Fax button. 6. You will see a series of screens as the fax is being transmitted. When the fax has been successfully transmitted, you will see a screen that looks like this.
PART III - BEYOND SETUP This part includes information which may not be necessary for installing your modem or the fax/data/voice software included with it, but will help to expand your knowledge of the modem and its capabilities.
SECTION A: INSTALLING OTHER FAX/DATA/VOICE SOFTWARE You do not have to use the RapidComm Voice fax/data/voice software included with your new Sportster. Your modem has been designed and tested using a wide range of communications software packages on the market. This section will walk you through some of the details you may need to know when installing other communications software packages. Type of Modem Most communications software programs will ask you to select the type of modem you are using.
PART III: SECTION A: INSTALLING OTHER FAX/DATA SOFTWARE Flow Control • For hardware flow control (highly recommended), select RTS/CTS. • For software flow control, select XON/XOFF. NOTE: Disable the type of flow control (hardware or software) that you are not using. Find the UART Chip Used line and match it with the COM port column that your modem is attached to. That is your UART type. Select this If this is your UART... serial rate 16550* 115.2 or 57.6 Kbps 16450 38.4 Kbps 8250 19.
SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES PROBLEM a The computer or software will not recognize the modem. DIAGNOSIS D Your modem might not be turned on. D D D D You may have a COM/IRQ conflict. You might not be entering modem commands in the proper manner. You may need to reset your COM and IRQ settings. If using an external modem, the COM port may not be enabled. POSSIBLE SOLUTION 1 Make sure the modem is turned on. The power switch is on top of external modems.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES PROBLEM POSSIBLE SOLUTION a 1 To reset the COM port and IRQ settings, lift the black plastic shunts off the modem and The computer or software will not recognize the modem. replace the COM port shunt to 3 and the IRQ shunt to 5. Once you’ve changed the settings, be sure to make the same changes to your software and Windows settings. The illustration below shows various COM port and IRQ settings.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES PROBLEM DIAGNOSIS POSSIBLE SOLUTION a D 1 The modem displays double characters on your monitor. a The modem won’t go Both the modem and software’s local character echoes are probably turned on. D off hook to dial or doesn’t answer the phone. You might have a bad typing ATEO in your software’s terminal mode. To turn the local echo off in the software, refer to your software’s documentation.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES PROBLEM DIAGNOSIS POSSIBLE SOLUTION a D 1 Your modem won’t connect at 2400 bps with a 2400 bps modem. connect with could be an older model that doesn’t support error control. D a The modem you’re trying to You could have a conflict following command entered in the terminal mode: AT&M0 . Now try placing the call to the remote modem again. When finished, reset your modem to enable the error control features.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES PROBLEM DIAGNOSIS POSSIBLE SOLUTION a D You may have a bad phone 1 Try placing the call again. The phone company routes D Optimum flow control 1 Type this command in terminal mode to load the Your communications software is reporting many cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors and low characters per second (CPS). line. calls differently each time. settings may not be enabled on your modem.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES PROBLEM DIAGNOSIS POSSIBLE SOLUTION a D 1 Errors are constantly occurring in your V.17 fax transmissions. Your modem initialization string could be insufficient for fax transmissions. D You could have a disruptive Terminate and Stay Resident (TSR) program running in your background. D You could have an outdated comdriver on your system. D Your baud rate may be set too high.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES Internal Modem Users Only If you use DOS 6.0's DoubleSpace program, you may want to do the following before running any fax software. 1. Open the Windows SYSTEM.INI file. 2. Add the following line under the [386 Enh] header: If You Are Running DOS 6.0 or Higher You may want to run the MEMMAKER DOS program before you run your fax software. Run the program MEMMAKER.EXE from the DOS directory prompt.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES 3. Online Help Resources Connecting to the U.S. Robotics BBS To connect to the U.S. Robotics Bulletin Board System, follow these steps: 1. Start RapidComm Voice. The software settings for the BBS are: ANSI terminal emulation Data Bits: 8 Parity: None Stop Bits: 1 2. Put RapidComm Voice in Terminal mode by clicking on the Terminal button. Enter the following command: ATDS0 NOTE: ATDSO automatically dials 1847-982-5092, the U.S.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES The preceding screen shot is what the introduction screen of the U.S. Robotics BBS will look like. Follow the on-screen prompts to enter your name and other relevant information to register your Video Modem and have access to the BBS library. The library contains hundreds of helpful files and tips to make using your modem and computer a breeze.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES 2. A Filename to Download: text box appears on the screen. uncompress this file. PKUNZIP.EXE is also available on the BBS. • x2v_HELP.ZIP—The Guide in a zipped Windows Help format. 3. Type the name of the file you wish to receive. You have three manual formats from which to choose: • x2v_WORD.ZIP—The Guide in a zipped Word for Windows v6.0 format. You will need PKUNZIP.EXE to • x2v_ASCI.TXT—The Guide in an uncompressed ASCII format. 4.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES U.S. Robotics offers a number of other online technical support options. Choose any one of the following if you need help with your new Sportster or want to learn more about it. Internet FTP Provides free library containing the same files as the BBS site. FTP to ftp.usr.com. Internet on Demand Provides automatic technical support through a library containing product information, quick reference cards, and installation help.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES Fax and Technical Support Hotline Technical questions about U.S. Robotics modems can also be answered via fax or by technical support representatives. Fax (847) 676-7323 Hotline (847) 982-5151 Priority “No Hold” Service U. S. Robotics also staffs its own 900 toll number for immediate assistance. These lines are staffed from 8 a.m. - 6 p.m. CST Monday through Friday.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES plenty of packing material. Include your SRO number, name, and address on the shipping label as well as inside the package. Ship to the following address: 3Com U.S. Robotics, Inc. 6201 W. Oakton East Dock Morton Grove, IL. 60053 SRO#_____________ RapidComm Voice Troubleshooting Tips PROBLEM: The lights in RapidComm Voice’s modem light monitor do not correspond to the modem’s actual lights.
PART III: SECTION B: TROUBLESHOOTING AND ONLINE HELP RESOURCES A Note to User’s with Older Versions of RapidComm on Their Systems You must uninstall older versions of RapidComm or RapidComm Voice from your system before installing the most recent version (contained on the CD-ROM that came with your new 56K modem). Otherwise you may introduce conflicts in your system that will hamper RapidComm’s ability to work properly.
SECTION C: GLOSSARY Cross references are printed in boldface. Cross references with items in the Command Summary, found in the Technical Quick Reference (Section D), are printed in italics. analog loopback A modem self-test in which data from the keyboard or an internal test pattern is sent to the modem's transmitter, turned into analog form, looped back to the receiver, and converted back into digital form. answer mode The mode used by your modem when answering an incoming call from an originating modem.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY ASCII auto dial American Standard Code for Information Interchange. A code used to represent letters, numbers, and special characters such as $, !, and /. A process where your modem dials a call for you. The dialing process is initiated by sending an ATDT (dial tone) or ATDP (dial pulse) command followed by the telephone number to dial. Auto dial is used to dial voice numbers. See command Dn.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY bit rate byte Also referred to as transmission rate. The number of binary digits, or bits, transmitted per second (bps). Communications channels using telephone channel modems are established at set bit rates, commonly 2400, 4800, 9600, 14,400, 28,800 and higher. A group of binary digits stored and operated upon as a unit. In user documentation, the term usually refers to 8-bit units or characters.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY characters per second (CPS) cyclic redundancy checking (CRC) A data transfer rate generally estimated from the bit rate and the character length. For example, at 2400 bps, 8-bit characters with start/stop bits (for a total of ten bits per character) will be transmitted at a rate of approximately 240 characters per second (cps). Some protocols, such as error-control protocols, employ advanced techniques such as longer transmission frames and data compression to increase cps.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY data compression table default A table containing values assigned for each character during a call under MNP5 data compression. Default values in the table are continually altered and built during each call: The longer the table, the more efficient throughput gained. Any setting assumed, at startup or reset, by the computer's software and attached devices. The computer or software will use these settings until changed by the user or other software.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY digital loopback duplex A test that checks the modem's RS-232 interface and the cable that connects the terminal or computer and the modem. The modem receives data (in the form of digital signals) from the computer or terminal, and immediately returns the data to the screen for verification. Indicates a communications channel capable of carrying signals in both directions. See half duplex, full duplex. digital signals error control Discrete, uniform signals.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY fax mode full duplex The mode in which the faxmodem is capable of sending and receiving files in a facsimile format. See definitions for V.17, V.27ter, V.29. Signal will flow in both directions at the same time over one line. In microcomputer communications, may refer to the suppression of the online local echo. flow control half duplex A mechanism that compensates for differences in the flow of data into and out of a modem or other device. See commands &Hn, &In, &Rn.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY ITU-T local echo An international organization that defines standards for telegraphic and telephone equipment. For example, the Bell 212A standard for 1200-bps communication in North America is observed internationally as ITU-T V.22. For 2400-bps communication, most U.S. manufacturers observe V.22 bis. The initials ITU-T represent the French name. In English it is known as the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY nonvolatile memory (NVRAM) originate mode User-programmable random access memory whose data is retained when power is turned off. On the Sportster, it includes four stored phone numbers and the modem settings. The mode used by your modem when initiating an outgoing call to a destination modem. The transmit/receive frequencies are the reverse of the called modem, which is in answer mode.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY protocol remote echo A system of rules and procedures governing communications between two or more devices. Protocols vary, but communicating devices must follow the same protocol in order to exchange data. The format of the data, readiness to receive or send, error detection and error correction are some of the operations that may be defined in protocols. A copy of the data received by the remote system, returned to the sending system, and displayed on the screen.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY terminal V.8 A device whose keyboard and display are used for sending and receiving data over a communications link. Differs from a microcomputer or a mainframe in that it has little or no internal processing capabilities. The ITU-T standard specification that covers the initial handshaking process. terminal mode Software mode that allows direct communication with the modem. Also known as command mode.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY V.22 bis V.32 An ITU-T standard for modem communications at 2400 bps. The standard includes an automatic link negotiation fallback to 1200 bps and compatibility with Bell 212A/V.22 modems. An ITU-T standard for modem communications at 9600 bps and 4800 bps. V.32 modems fall back to 4800 bps when line quality is impaired. V.32 bis V.27 ter An ITU-T standard for facsimile operations that specifies modulation at 4800 bps, with fallback to 2400 bps. V.
PART III: SECTION C: GLOSSARY V.34+ XON/XOFF An enhancement to V.34 that enables data transfer rates as high as 33,600 bps. Standard ASCII control characters used to tell an intelligent device to stop/resume transmitting data. V.42 An ITU-T standard for modem communications that defines a two-stage process of detection and negotiation for LAPM error control. Ymodem An error-checking protocol that can send several files of data at a time in 1024-byte (1K) blocks.
SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE This section includes information about: • • • • • Front Panel Lights Command Summary Dip Switches S-Registers The Serial Interface (cable information) 139
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Front Panel Lights Symbol Meaning (external modems) Status AA ........ Auto Answer.................Answer mode: ON when register S0 is set to 1 or higher (Auto Answer), and when answering a call; OFF when modem originates a call. Light flashes when there is an incoming call. CD......... Carrier Detect ...............ON if modem receives a valid data signal (carrier) from a remote modem, indicating that data transmission is possible.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Command Summary • • • • Type commands in either upper or lower case, not a combination. Use the Backspace key to delete errors. (You cannot delete the original AT command since it is not stored in the modem buffer.) If a command has numeric options and you don’t include a number, zero is assumed. For example, if you type ATB, the command ATB0 is assumed. Every command except A/ and +++ must begin with the AT prefix and be entered by pressing .
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE AT Required command prefix, except with A/ and +++. Use alone to test for OK result code. Bn U.S./ITU-T answer sequence. B0 ITU-T answer sequence B1 U.S. answer tone Dn Dials the specified phone number. Includes the following: L Dials the last dialed number. P Pulse (rotary) dial R Originates call using answer (reverse) frequencies. Command Set $ A Use in conjunction with D, S, or & commands (or just AT) to display a basic command list; online help.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Sn T , ; “ Dials the phone number string stored in NVRAM at position n (n = 0−3). Phone numbers are stored with the &Zn=s command. Tone dial (Comma) Pause, See S8 definition; which it’s linked to. (Semicolon) Return to Command mode after dialing. Dials the letters that follow (in an alphabetical phone number). ! / W @ $ En (Exclamation point) Flashes the switch hook. Delays for 125 ms. before proceeding with dial string.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Fn Hn In Sets online local echo of transmitted data ON/OFF. F0 Local echo ON. Modem sends a copy of data it sends to the remote system to your screen. F1 Local echo OFF. Receiving system may send a remote echo of data it receives. Controls ON/OFF hook. H0 Hangs up (goes on hook). H1 Goes off hook. I0 I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 I7 Ln Displays the following information.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE M0 M1 On P Qn Speaker always OFF. Speaker ON until CONNECT. M2 Speaker always ON. M3 Speaker ON after dial, until CONNECT. Returns online. O0 Returns online. O1 Returns online and retrains. Sets pulse dial (for phone lines that don’t support touch-tone dialing). Displays/suppresses result codes. Q0 Displays result codes. Q1 Quiet mode; no result codes. Q2 Displays result codes only in Originate mode. Sr.b=n Sets bit .
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Xn Sets result code displayed. Default is X4.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Xn (continued) Xn Result Codes (cont.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Yn Z 148 Z4 Selects power-on/reset default configuration. Y0 Default is profile 0 setting in NVRAM Y1 Default is profile 1 setting in NVRAM Resets modem. Z0 Resets modem to NVRAM profile selected by Y command or dip 7.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE LAPM/MNP/NONE (error control) and V42bis/MNP5 (data compression) &Bn Manages modem’s serial port rate. &B0 Variable, follows connection rate &B1 Fixed serial port rate &B2 Fixed in ARQ mode, variable in non-ARQ mode &Cn Controls Carrier Detect (CD) signal. &C0 CD override &C1 Normal CD operations &Dn Controls Data Terminal Ready (DTR) operations.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE &Gn Sets Guard Tone. &G0 No guard tone, U.S. and Canada &G1 550 Hz guard tone, some European countries, requires B0 setting. &G2 1800 Hz guard tone, U.K., requires B0 setting. &Hn Sets Transmit Data (TD) flow control (see also &Rn). &H0 Flow control disabled &H1 Hardware flow control, Clear to Send (CTS) &H2 Software flow control, XON/XOFF 150 &H3 &In Hardware and software flow control Sets Receive Data (RD) software flow control (see also &Rn).
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE &K2 &K3 Data compression enabled MNP5 compression disabled &Mn Sets Error Control (ARQ) for connections at 1200 bps and higher. &M0 Normal mode, error control disabled &M1 Reserved &M2 Reserved &M3 Reserved &M4 Normal/ARQ &M5 ARQ mode &Nn Sets connect speed. If connection cannot be established at this speed, the modem will hang up. Sets ceiling connect speed if &Un is greater than 0. See &Un.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE &N17 33,333 bps &N18 37,333 bps &N19 41,333 bps &N20 42,666 bps &N21 44,000 bps &N22 45,333 bps &N23 46,666 bps &N Continued &N24 48,000 bps &N25 49,333 bps &N26 50,666 bps &N27 52,000 bps &N28 53,333 bps &N29 54,666 bps &N30 56,000 bps &N31 57,333 bps &Pn 152 Sets pulse (rotary) dial make/break ratio. &P0 &P1 U.S./Canada ratio, 39%/61% U.K. ratio, 33%/67% &Rn Sets Receive Data (RD) hardware flow control, Request to Send (RTS) (see also &Hn).
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE &Tn Begins test modes. &T0 Ends testing &T1 Analog Loopback &T2 Reserved &T3 Local Digital Loopback &T4 Enables Remote Digital Loopback &T5 Prohibits Remote Digital Loopback &T6 Initiates Remote Digital Loopback &T7 Remote Digital with self-test and error detector &T8 Analog Loopback with self-test and error detector &Un Sets floor connect speed when &Un is set greater than 0. &Nn is the ceiling connect speed. See &Nn.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE &U15 31,200 bps &U16 33,600 bps &U17 33,333 bps &U18 37,333 bps &U19 41,333 bps &U20 42,666 bps &U21 44,000 bps &U22 45,333 bps &U23 46,666 bps &U24 48,000 bps &U25 49,333 bps &U26 50,666 bps &U Continued &U27 52,000 bps &U28 53,333 bps &U29 54,666 bps &U30 56,000 bps &U31 57,333 bps 154 &Wn Writes current configuration to NVRAM templates. &W0 Modifies the NVRAM 0 template (Y0) &W1 Modifies the NVRAM 1 template (Y1) &Yn Sets break handling.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE &Zn=L Writes last executed dial string to NVRAM at position n (n = 0−3). &Zn? Displays the phone number stored at position n (n = 0− 3). &ZL? Displays the last executed dial string. +++ Escapes to online-command mode.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE DIP Switches (Modems with DIP Switches Only) Note: If a DIP switch is on, it is down. If a DIP switch is off, it is up. Defaults are in italics.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Switch Factory Setting Function 6 OFF 7 OFF 8 ON Carrier Detect (CD) Override OFF Modem sends CD signal when it connects with another modem, drops CD on disconnect ON CD always ON (Override) Power-on and ATZ Reset Software Defaults OFF Loads Y or Y1 configuration from user-defined nonvolatile memory (NVRAM) ON Loads &F0Generic template from read only memory (ROM) AT Command Set Recognition OFF Disables command recognition (Dumb Mode) ON Enables recogn
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE S-Registers To change a setting, use the ATSr=n command, where r is the register and n is a decimal value from 0 − 255 (unless otherwise indicated). Register Default Function S0 0 Sets the number of rings on which to answer in Auto Answer Mode. When set to 0, Auto Answer is disabled. S1 0 Counts and stores the number of rings from an incoming call. (S0 must be greater than 0.) S2 43 Stores the ASCII decimal code for the escape code character.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default Function S6 2 Sets the number of seconds the modem waits before dialing. If Xn is set to X2 or X4, this is the time-out length if there isn't a dial tone. S7 60 Sets the number of seconds the modem waits for a carrier. May be set for much longer duration if, for example, the modem is originating an international connection. S8 2 Sets the duration, in seconds, for the pause (,) option in the Dial command.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default S10 (cont.) 7 Function A better alternative is to ask your phone company how to temporarily disable call waiting (usually *70W). For example: ATDT *70W phone number. Note: If you set S10 = 255, the modem will not hang up when carrier is lost. Dropping DTR hangs up the modem. S11 70 Sets the duration and spacing, in milliseconds, for tone dialing.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default S13 (cont.) Function Bit 4 Value 16 5 6 7 32 64 128 Result At power on/reset, Auto Dial the number stored in NVRAM at position 0. Reserved Disable quick retrains. Disconnect on escape code. * The 1.5K-byte non-ARQ buffer allows data transfer with Xmodem- and Ymodem-type file transfer protocols without using flow control. The 128-byte option lets remote users with slower modems keep data you’re sending from scrolling off their screens.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default S15 (cont.) S16 Function Bit 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 Value 8 16 32 64 128 136 Result Disable MNP handshake. Disable MNP level 4. Disable MNP level 3. MNP incompatibility. Disable V.42 operation. Disable V.42 detect phase. Bit-mapped register setup. To set the register, see instructions for S13. Bit 0 1 2-7 Value 1 2 4-128 Result Reserved Touch tone dialing test. Reserved S17 0 Reserved S18 0 Test timer for &T loopback testing.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default Function S19 0 Sets the duration, in minutes, for the inactivity timer. The timer activates when there is no data activity on the phone line; at time-out the modem hangs up. S19 = 0 disables the timer. S20 0 Reserved S21 10 Sets the length, in 10-millisecond units, of breaks sent from the modem to the computer; applies to MNP or V.42 mode only. S22 17 Stores the ASCII decimal code for the XON character.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default S27 164 0 Function Bit-mapped register setup. To set the register, see instructions for S13. Bit 0 Value 1 1 2 2 3 4 8 4 5 6 7 16 32 64 128 Result Enables ITU-T V.21 modulation at 300 bps for overseas calls; in V.21 mode, the modem answers both overseas and domestic (U.S. and Canada) calls, but only originates V.21 calls. (Default Bell 103) Enables unencoded (non-trellis coded) modulation in V.32 mode. Disables V.32 modulation.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default Function S28 0 Eliminates the V.32 answer tones for a faster connection. 8 Default item, all times are in tenths of seconds. 255 Disables all connections except V.32 at 9600 bps. S29 20 Sets the duration, in tenths of a second, of the V.21 answer mode fallback timer. S30 0 Reserved S31 128 Reserved S32 2 Bit mapped register setup. To set the register, see the instructions for S13.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default S33 0 Function Bit mapped register setup. To set the register, see the instructions for S13. Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 S34 0 Result Disable 2400 symbol rate. Disable 2743 symbol rate. Disable 2800 symbol rate. Disable 3000 symbol rate. Disable 3200 symbol rate. Disable 3429 symbol rate. Reserved Disable shaping. Bit mapped register setup. To set registers, see instructions for S13.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default Function S34 (cont.) Bit 5 6 7 S35 Reserved S36-S37 Reserved S38 0 Value 32 64 128 Result Disable TX level deviation. Disable Pre-emphasis. Disable Pre-coding. Sets an optional delay, in seconds, before a forced hang-up and clearing of the Transmit buffer when DTR drops during an ARQ call. This allows time for a remote modem to acknowledge receipt of all transmitted data before it is disconnected.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Register Default S39-S40 S41 Function Reserved 0 Bit mapped register setup. To set registers, see instructions for S13. Bit 0 S42 168 0 Value 1 Reserved Result Distinctive ring enabled.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE The Serial Interface The serial interface is a standard developed by the Electronic Industries Association (EIA). It defines the signals and voltages used when data is exchanged between a computer and a modem or serial printer. The entire standard covers many more functions than are used in most data communications applications.
PART III: SECTION D: TECHNICAL QUICK REFERENCE Serial Interface Pin Definitions DB-25 DB-9 Circuit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 20 22 170 — 3 2 7 8 6 5 1 — 4 9 AA BA BB CA CB CC AB CF SCF CD CE Function Signal Source Computer/Modem Chassis Ground Transmitted Data Received Data Request to Send Clear to Send Data Set Ready Signal Ground Carrier Detect Speed Indicate Data Terminal Ready Ring Indicate Both Computer Modem Computer Modem Modem Both Modem Modem Computer Modem
SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity U.S. Robotics 7770 North Frontage Road Skokie, Illinois 60077-2690 U.S.A. declares that the product U.S. Robotics Sportster Voice 56K Faxmodem conforms to the FCC’s specifications: Part 15: Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful electromagnetic interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operations.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION determine the maximum REN for your calling area. This equipment uses the following USOC jacks: RJ11C. This equipment may not be used on coin service provided by the telephone company. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs. An FCC compliant telephone cord and modular plug are provided with this equipment, which is designed to connect to the telephone network or premises wiring using a Part 68 compliant compatible jack.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION UL Listing/CUL Listing This information technology equipment is ULListed and CUL-Listed for use with UL-Listed personal computers that have installation instructions detailing user installation of card cage accessories. Connecting to the Telephone Company It is not necessary to notify the telephone company before installing the modem.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION other number for which charges exceed local or long-distance transmission charges.) In order to program this information into your Sportster, refer to the RapidComm manual on the CD-ROM that shipped with your modem. If you’re using a different communications software program, refer to its manual.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION If necessary, consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. You may find the following booklet, prepared by the Federal Communications Commission, helpful: How to Identify and Resolve RadioTV Interference Problems Stock No. 004-000-0345-4 U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, DC 20402 NOTICE: The Industry Canada (IC) label identifies certified equipment.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION extension cord.) The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations. Currently, telecommunication companies do not allow users to connect their equipment to jacks except in precise situations that are spelled out in tariffing arrangements with those companies. water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION WARRANTY AND REPAIR SERVICE CENTER: AVIS: L'étiquette d'Industrie Canada identifie le matériel homologué. Cette étiquette certifie que le matériel est conforme à certaines normes de protection, d'exploitation et de sécurité des réseaux de télécommunications. Cette information est indiquée dans le document suivant: “Equipment Technical Requirements”. Toutefois, le Ministère ne guarantie pas que le matériel fonctionnera à la satisfaction de l'utilisateur.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION La compagnie de télécommunications peut demander à l'utilisateur de débrancher un appareil à la suite de réparations ou de modifications effectuées par l'utilisateur, ou à cause de mauvais fonctionnement. Pour sa propre protection, l'utilisateur doit s’assurer que tous les fils de mise à la terre de la source d'énergie électrique, des lignes téléphoniques et des canalisations d'eau métalliques, s'il y en a, sont raccordés ensemble.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION Limited Warranty U.S. Robotics Access Corp. warrants to the original end-user purchaser that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five years from the date of purchase. During the limited warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, the product will be repaired or replaced (with the same or a similar model, which may be a refurbished model) at U.S. Robotics’ option, without charge for either parts or labor.
PART III: SECTION E: REGULATORY INFORMATION BENEFITS, LOSS OF DATA OR USE, DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT, AND CLAIMS AGAINST THE PURCHASER BY ANY THIRD PERSON, EVEN IF U.S. ROBOTICS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may have others, which vary from state to state.
INDEX A America Online, U.S. Robotics online support and, 127-128 American Standard Code for Information Interchange. See ASCII analog loopback, 131 analog phone lines, vs. digital, 22, 46, 71, 91 analog signals, 131 answer mode, 131 AOL. See America Online, U.S. Robotics online support and ARQ.
Index characters per second (cps), 133 low, errors and, 121 class 1 and 2.0 faxing standards, 133 clear to send (CS) light, 142 COM ports, 9-10 conflicts with IRQs, 117-118 and Plug and play installations, 41-42 comdrivers, outdated, 122 command summary, 143-156 communications software and flow control, 116 installation, 115-116 UART, 116 CompuServe, U.S. Robotics online support and, 127 comtest, 11-17 evaluating recommendations, 14-17 using, 11-14 CRC.
Index DTE. See data terminal (terminating) equipment duplex, 134 E EIA.
Index H half duplex, 135 hertz (Hz), 136 ITU-T. See International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee L I internal modems and comtest recommendations, 14-17 factory settings, changing, 17-19 faxing with, 38-40, 63-66 hardware installation, 19-24, 43-47 and Plug and Play installation, 41-43 software setup Wizard, 25-37, 50-63 International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (ITU-T), 136 IRQs, 9-10 conflicts, 117-118 ISA expansion slots, 20, 45 184 LAPM.
Index N nonvolatile memory (NVRAM), 136 NVRAM. See nonvolatile memory O off/on hook, 137 online fallback/fall forward, 137 originate mode, 137 P parity, 120, 137 personal voice mail, 5 Plug and Play installation, 41-43 protocol, 137 R RAM (random access memory), 137 random access memory.
Index S s-registers, 159-169 send data (SD) light, 142 serial cable, 69-70, 89-90 serial number, modem, 19, 43 serial (COM) ports, 69-72, 89-92 serial transmission, 138 speakerphone, 5 start/stop bits, 120, 124, 138 T Technical Reference Guide, downloading, 125-126 terminal mode, 124, 138 Terminate and Stay Resident programs, errors and, 121-122 throughput, 138 186 troubleshooting, 117-122 RapidComm Voice, 129 TSR. See Terminate and Stay Resident programs U UART, 116 U.S.
Index V V.17 fax transmissions, errors and, 122 W Windows 3.x external modems and, 69-88 internal modems and, 9-40 Windows 95 external modems and, 89-112 internal modems and, 41-66 World Wide Web (WWW), U.S.