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Wood Project FAQs
27
Does wood type affect the final stain color?
Yes. The final stain color can vary by wood type. For
example, Oak tends to be more red than Pine or Maple,
which will change the final outcome. We recommend
testing stain colors in an inconspicuous area first.
How do I prevent wood from blotching?
Soft, porous woods like Pine can be prone to blotching.
Use a Varathane Wood Conditioner prior to staining
as needed to prevent blotching.
Should I use an oil based stain or
water based stain?
Either. Both will deliver rich, even color. Oil based stains
can be easier to work with and create warm, rich color.
Water based stains can raise the wood grain and
require additional sanding, but are low odor and
easy to cleanup with soap and water.
What topcoat should I use?
Oil based polyurethanes (interior) and spars (exterior)
will add a warm amber hue. Water based polyurethanes
and spars will be crystal-clear. If coating over a white
base, use a water based polyurethane to prevent
yellowing.
How do I update a finished piece without
removing or stripping?
If you’re planning to darken color or revive scratched
furniture, use Varathane Premium Polyurethane + Stain.
No stripping is required. Simply sand the existing
finish, and apply our one-step Premium
Polyurethane + Stain.
What product is suitable for vertical
or non-wood surfaces?
Varathane Premium Gel Stain is a thick, non-drip
formula which is perfect for vertical surfaces. It is also
suitable for fiberglass, metal or plastic. A graining tool
can be used with Gel Stain to add wood grain texture
to non-wood surfaces.