InSpeed Model 375 TM SAN Storage Switch USER’S GUIDE For Apple Computer Users embedded in the future of s t o r a g e
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Vixel InSpeed™ SAN Storage Switch Model 375 User’s Guide Part Number 00041392-001 Rev. A Copyright © 2003 Vixel Corporation. All rights reserved worldwide. No part of this document may be reproduced by any means nor translated to any electronic medium without the written consent of Vixel Corporation. Information furnished by Vixel Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Table of Contents 1 Introduction .................................................................................. 1 2 Switch Installation ......................................................................... 6 3 Switch Management ......................................................................15 4 Technical Reference .......................................................................57 Appendixes .............................
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE C HA PT E R 1 INTRODUCTION C HAPTER 1 I NTRODUCTION Overview.................................................... 1 Features .................................................... 2 InSpeed™ Technology .................................. 2 Switch Applications ...................................... 3 Note: Important safety, electromagnetic compatibility, and regulatory information is contained in the Vixel Safety & Regulatory Guide.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE C HA PT E R 1 INTRODUCTION F EATURES The Vixel InSpeed™ SAN Storage Switch Model 375 has the following features: • • High Performance Fibre Channel Switching: • Wire speed non-blocking Crossbar switch core • Single 20-port Vixel InSpeed SOC 320 ASIC with embedded SERDES • Multiple simultaneous conversations between ports • Traffic routed directly to destination ports • 2 Gb/s or 1 Gb/s performance across all ports • Aggregate bandwidth
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE C HA PT E R 1 INTRODUCTION S WITCH APPLICATIONS The Vixel InSpeed™ SAN Storage Switch Model 375 is ideal for consolidation and shared storage pooling, high-performance shared tape library backup and recovery, server clustering, and streaming rich media applications. The following sections provide examples of these applications.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE C HA PT E R 1 INTRODUCTION Figure 1-2 depicts a sample multiple switch storage consolidation configuration in which multiple servers communicate with storage devices and zoning is incorporated. The zoning in Figure 1-2 might be set up to configure a multiple operating system environment. For example, Zone 1 might be Windows-based, Zone 2 might be Linux-based, and Zone 3 might be Unix-based.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE C HA PT E R 1 INTRODUCTION Rich Media For rich media applications, the switch provides improved storage and file sharing from a single storage pool for multiple workstations. Figure 1-4 depicts a sample rich media configuration.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION C HAPTER 2 S WITCH INSTALLATION Installation Preparation ................................ 6 Switch Installation ....................................... 7 Switch LEDs ............................................... 9 SFP Compatibility ...................................... 12 Booting the Switch and SAN ........................ 13 Power Supply/Fan Module Replacement ........
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION S WITCH INSTALLATION The switch may be placed on a desktop or installed in a rack. Desktop Installation To place the switch on a desktop: 1. Turn the switch upside down so the case bottom is facing up. 2. Install a self-adhesive pad (included) on each corner of the switch bottom approximately 1 inch from each side (prevents surface damage). 3.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION Installing the Retention Clips (optional) The switch ships with two, optional retention clips to secure the power cords in each power supply/fan module’s power receptacle. Screws (4) and washers (4) are provided for the clips. To install the retention clip: 1.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION S WITCH LED S The switch incorporates four sets of Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) to indicate ethernet, switch, port, and power supply/fan module status: 1. Ethernet LEDs – two separate LEDs indicating the network connection status. 2. System LEDs – four separate LEDs indicating the switch’s status. 3. Port LEDs – two LEDs per port indicating the port’s status. 4.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION System LEDs The System LEDs indicate the switch’s status, independent of the port LEDs. Fault Power 2 Gb/s Switch Operational Figure 2-4: System LEDs System LEDs Fault (yellow LED) Indication • When lit, one or more of the ports has failed or the internal temperature has exceeded acceptable levels. • When flashing, all ports are operational but another error has occurred. Errors appear in an event log.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE SFP Status LED (green LED) Port Bypassed LED (yellow LED) CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION Indication Flashing Off Activity. Data is being transferred between the port and device. On Off Normal operation but no activity. Port and device are fully operational. On Flashing Manually bypassed. A port can be manually bypassed using the Web Manager’s Bypass Port feature. On On Bypassed.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION SFP C OMPATIBILITY SFPs are “hot-pluggable” into the switch, which allows host computers, servers, and storage devices to be added dynamically without requiring power removal from the switch or any connected devices. The switch supports Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) modules that comply with the SFP specification as produced by the MSA consortium and have passed Vixel’s qualification testing.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE BOOTING THE S WITCH AND CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION SAN The following procedure is recommended when booting the switch and SAN. Before powering on the switch and SAN, read the Release Notes, included with the switch contents, to determine any modifications that may be required for a specific installation. To boot the switch and SAN: 1. Power on the storage devices (such as JBODs, tape libraries, and RAIDs). 2.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION P OWER S UPPLY /F AN M ODULE R EPLACEMENT The Vixel InSpeed™ SAN Storage Switch Model 375 has hot-swappable power supply/fan modules for high availability. A power supply/fan module consists of an individual power supply and a fan bank consisting of three fans.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT C HAPTER 3 S WITCH MANAGEMENT Getting Started ......................................... 16 Managing the Switch .................................. 21 Monitoring the Switch ................................
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT G ETTING STARTED This section explains how to configure the switch’s ethernet network settings prior to using the Web Manager. Once the switch’s network settings are configured, use the Web Manager to perform a quick switch setup. Configuring the Network Interface Before using the Web Manager, ensure the switch’s ethernet network parameter settings are correct for the network configuration.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Connecting to the Web Manager The Web Manager displays current port utilization and health, enables easy to use Port Smart Settings and One-Step Zoning, and several additional features discussed later in this chapter. Note: The Web Manager supports the Microsoft Internet Explorer version 5.5 or later web browser on Windows or Apple OS-X operating systems. To connect to the Web Manager: 1.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Command Button CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Description Reboot Resets the switch. Login/Logout Logs in to and out of the switch. Refresh Redraws the currently displayed web page. The expandable navigation menu provides several options for configuring and monitoring the switch. The menu uses a tree-based navigation structure with a list of menu options and items.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Initial Switch Setup Once a network connection has been established with the switch and an instance of the Web Manager is open, some basic switch configuration tasks are recommended: • Log in to the switch. • Change the switch’s password. • Verify the switch’s date and time settings. • Change the switch’s name.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Step 3: Verify the Date and Time During the initial Web Manager session, the date and time for the switch are set based on the host system’s current settings. To view the current date and time: 1. Click Switch > Date & Time. The Switch Date & Time page appears. To set the date and time settings: 1. Enter the new date and time settings in the appropriate fields. 2. Click Submit.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE MANAGING THE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT S WITCH The Vixel InSpeed™ SAN Storage Switch Model 375 provides several options for managing and configuring the switch to meet the needs of the network environment. This section describes how to log in to the switch, configure switch and port settings, manage firmware and configuration files, and configure One-Step Zoning, Automatic Trunking, and Load Balancing.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Logging in to the Switch The Web Manager requires users to log in to the switch when changes are made to the switch’s configuration. Log in is not required for viewing switch information. To log in to the switch: 1. Click Login on any Web Manager page. A message box appears confirming the login request. 2. Click OK. The Switch Login page appears. Figure 3-2: Switch Login page 3. Enter the switch’s password.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT General Switch Settings The Switch Configuration page displays general settings and switch identification information. To view the Switch Configuration page, click Switch > Configuration. Figure 3-3: Switch Configuration page Switch Identification This section includes general switch identification information. Setting Description Name The name of the switch. Location The location of the switch.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT To change the switch’s network location settings: 1. Click Switch > Configuration. 2. Enter the new value in the appropriate text box. 3. Click Submit. The Switch Configuration page displays the updated information. Version Information The different software and hardware versions include: Setting Description MAC ID A unique device address (MAC address) assigned to each switch at the factory.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Setting SNMP Traps Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) uses traps to transmit information to SNMP-based network administration programs. The Switch SNMP Trap Configuration page displays information on the switch’s current SNMP trap configuration. To view the SNMP trap configuration page, click Switch > SNMP Traps. Figure 3-4: Switch SNMP Trap Configuration page To configure an SNMP trap: 1.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Configuring Date and Time Settings The Switch Date & Time page displays the switch’s current date and time. During the initial Web Manager session, the date and time for the switch are set based on the host system’s current settings.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Changing the Password The Switch Password page enables users to change the password for modifying the switch’s configuration. The same password is used to access both the Web Manager and the CLI. Note: Until the default switch password is changed, any user with knowledge of the default password can make changes to the switch’s configuration. To change the password: 1. Click Switch > Password.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Adjusting the Switch Thresholds The Switch Thresholds page displays a variety of switch threshold settings. Setting Description Ordered Set Error Threshold The maximum number of OS errors allowed in a 10-second interval before a port is bypassed. Setting this value to "0" returns it to the factory default setting. This setting is activated on the Port Smart Settings page.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Configuring the Port Smart Settings The Port Smart Settings page displays the current Smart Settings (configuration settings) assigned to each port and enables users to easily create and modify custom Smart Settings. To view the Port Smart Settings page: Click Port > Smart Settings. The Port Smart Settings page appears.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Default Smart Settings There are several default Smart Settings available on the switch. These default Smart Settings were defined by Fibre Channel storage experts to ensure the switch is optimally configured for performance and stability. The default Smart Settings cannot be modified or deleted, but these settings can be used as templates for creating custom Smart Settings.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE • CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT When configuring multiple switches with a single cascade, use alternating ports. For example, connect the second switch using ports 1 and the third using ports 2 as shown in Figure 3-10. Figure 3-10: Alternating Ports for Single Cascades To assign a Smart Setting to one or more ports: 1. Select the appropriate Smart Setting from the list box. 2.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT To create a custom Smart Setting based on an existing Smart Setting: 1. Select a Smart Setting from the list box that most closely matches the port settings that the new Smart Setting should have. 2. Click Clone. 3. Enter the new Smart Setting name. A name may consist of up to 28 alphanumeric characters and cannot contain spaces (use underscores for spaces in names). 4. Click OK.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Port Information The following settings are available. Setting Description Smart Setting Name Displays the name of the Smart Setting. The Smart Setting name will automatically appear in the text box when selected in the scroll menu. Smart Setting Type The topology among switches for a port. Options include: • Initiator or Target Port – the default setting. Should be used when there are no links between switches.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Change Notifications The following settings are available. Setting Stealth Intelligent Change Manager Description Stealth Intelligent Change Manager provides stability and control over change notification disruptions on a port basis. Options include: • Off: No Change Protection – no Stealth Intelligent Change Manager control.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Setting CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Description Clear on Stall In situations where the switch is operating in switching mode, some devices may fall into an operating mode where the device has opened a target but has not released the connection to the target. When this policy is enabled, the switch can detect this condition and automatically recover when this situation arises.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Managing Firmware and Configuration Files The Switch Files page displays information on the switch’s firmware and configuration files. To view the firmware and configuration files, click Switch > Files. The Switch Files page appears.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT To select the alternate firmware version for the next boot: 1. Under Next Boot Firmware Version, select Use Alternate Version on Next Reboot. The alternate firmware version currently displayed will be loaded on the next boot cycle. 2. Click Submit. 3. Click Reboot to reset the switch.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT One-Step Zoning Zoning allows ports to be divided into multiple virtual zones (or work groups), similar to Virtual Local Area Networking (VLAN). By separating activity on the network, zoning also eliminates change notification propagation (change notifications that occur within one zone cannot propagate to other zones.) Use zoning to: • • • • Separate different operating system environments.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT The Zone Initialization Master Port field displays the port number of the port that is currently assigned as the master for that particular zone. The Initialization Master is responsible for starting the change notification process in each zone. To add ports to a zone: 1. Select the appropriate check boxes to place ports into zones. 2. Click Submit. To activate zoning: 1.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Figure 3-14: Single switch zoning configuration Adding Devices to Multiple Zones In the previous example, each host only communicates with the devices in the same zone as the host. However, there may be situations in which hosts in separate zones need to share devices. When this situation occurs, use overlapping zones to share the devices between the hosts. Figure 3-15 depicts this type of zoning configuration.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT 3. Click Submit. Figure 3-16: Ports in Multiple Zones on the One-Step Zoning page Multiple Switch Zoning Zones can be configured across multiple switches using a similar procedure to a single switch. However, multiple-switch zoning requires some coordination between the switches.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT To configure multiple-switch zoning, do the following for each switch: 1. Plan which ports should belong in each zone. 2. From the One-Step Zoning page, select the appropriate ports for each zone. Switch B Switch A Figure 3-18: Zones Coordinated on Multiple Switches 3. Ensure the Zoning Active check box is selected for both switches.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Connecting Ports Through Hard Zoning A Hard Zone can be used to add a separate 126 AL_PAs that operate in isolation from any other zone. A Hard Zone disables switching functionality and creates a shared connection between the ports in a zone topology, splitting the switch into multiple unique FC-AL zones. When Hard Zoning is enabled, all switch zones must be Hard Zones.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Cascading Switches When multiple switches are connected, the connecting links between the switches are referred to as "cascades". There are two distinct cascade configurations to consider when configuring networks for optimal performance and connectivity: string cascades and tree cascades.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Automatic Trunking Multiple links between switches are called “trunks”. Trunks provide higher bandwidth across cascaded switches for systems incorporating multiple initiators. Each trunk can improve system throughput and provide “failover” capability. A maximum of 4 trunks between each switch is supported. Trunking is performed automatically when ports are configured properly.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Load Balancing Load balancing builds on the Automatic Trunking functionality by specifying the path that the data uses to flow between multiple switches. Users can manage the switch’s aggregate bandwidth by manually distributing traffic across multiple cascade ports as shown below.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Figure 3-25: Load Balancing page The page is arranged as a grid of check boxes for assigning ports to cascades ("Trunk Groups"). Load Indicators The Load Balancing page incorporates two sets of visual indicators for measuring traffic: • Port Load Indicators–the horizontal bars on the right side of the page that display the current load for each port.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE MONITORING THE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT S WITCH The Vixel InSpeed™ SAN Storage Switch Model 375 provides several options for monitoring the switch status and port information. This section describes how to view switch status, the event log, port information and utilization, and port diagnostics. Viewing Switch Status The Web Manager’s home page is the Switch Information page.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Item CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Status Indicators Power Supply #1 OK (green)–the power supply unit is working properly. Not Present (yellow)–the power supply/fan module has been removed. Fault (red)–the power supply unit has stopped operating. Verify that the power supply/fan module is properly seated in the switch. Power Supply #2 OK (green)–the power supply unit is working properly.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Viewing the Event Log The Event Log contains a list of up to 3000 event log messages generated by the switch. The Switch Event Log page displays the event log messages with each message containing the following information: • Event Number – the number assigned to that specific event in the log. • Event Date and Time – the date and time when the event was recorded in the log.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Viewing Port Information The Port Information page displays the Smart Settings, Serial ID (SID), and AL_PAs currently assigned to each port. Initiator AL_PAs are highlighted in blue to differentiate them from target AL_PAs. Note: The Initiator AL_PA information can be used to easily identify attached devices when configuring load balancing. To view port information: Click Port > Information.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Viewing Port Utilization Port utilization measures the amount of traffic passing through a port over a period of time. For example, if an initiator is transmitting data to a target, the initiator port displays a port utilization value (%) while the target port does not.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Viewing Port Diagnostics This page displays diagnostic information pertaining to each port in the switch. Use the information provided on this page to diagnose abnormally high error counts on a particular port. To view the current diagnostic settings: Click Advanced Functions > Diagnostics > Port. The Port Diagnostics page appears.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Statistic CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Description Bypass Port A single instance operation that forces a port into bypass mode. This feature may be used to diagnose device problems when a device is locked up or experiencing a high number of failures on a port. Reset Port A single instance operation that places a port in bypass mode and then immediately sets the port to auto-detect to re-insert the port.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Viewing Ordered Sets This page displays the Ordered Sets that are being transmitted on the switch for each port since the last time the page was displayed. Ordered Sets are used when communicating data across networks to indicate actions, events, or status regarding the data. A list of detected Ordered Sets and their indications is provided below. To view ordered sets: 1.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Detection CHAPTER 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Indication F7 Initialization A port is in the non-participating mode and is attempting to win arbitration and begin initialization, possibly because the port was reset or is powering up. Sometimes the port is sending this sequence to another hot-cascaded switch, like a new initiator being inserted in the network. Change Notification A change notification has been detected and action has been taken.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 4 TECHNICAL REFERENCE C HAPTER 4 T ECHNICAL R EFERENCE Troubleshooting Device Connections ............. 57 Troubleshooting Management Connections .... 58 Port Bypass Conditions and Recovery ........... 58 Default Smart Setting Attributes .................. 59 Fibre Channel References ...........................
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 4 TECHNICAL REFERENCE T ROUBLESHOOTING MANAGEMENT C ONNECTIONS Problem Recommended Action Serial cable installed but connection does not appear on terminal 1) Cycle power by reinstalling the power cord. 2) Check the terminal emulation program’s serial port parameters. 3) Replace the serial cable. (Make sure it is a null modem cable.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 4 TECHNICAL REFERENCE Target with Stealth Fabric Connection Tree Cascade String Cascade --Trunk 1 String Cascade --Trunk 2 String Cascade --Trunk 3 String Cascade --Trunk 4 Smart Setting Name Initiator or Target Initiator with Stealth Target with Stealth Fabric Connection Tree Cascade String Cascade-Trunk 1 String Cascade-Trunk 2 String Cascade-Trunk 3 String Cascade-Trunk 4 Smart Setting Type Initiator or Target Port Ini
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE CHAPTER 4 TECHNICAL REFERENCE F IBRE CHANNEL REFERENCES The following books give useful information about Fibre Channel. • Alan F. Benner, Fibre Channel. McGraw-Hill, 1996. ISBN 0-07-005669-2. • Tom Clark, Designing Storage Area Networks. Addison Wesley Longman, 1999, ISBN 0-201-61584-3. • Jan Dedek, Fibre Channel - The Basics. ANCOT Corporation, 1997. ISBN 0-9637439-3-7. • Robert Kembel, Arbitrated Loop. Connectivity Solutions, 1996.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Appendixes EMBEDDED IN THE FUTURE OF STORAGE 61
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE A PPENDIX A APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS Specifications S WITCH SPECIFICATIONS Number of Ports 20 Operating Rate All ports operate at 1.0625 or 2.125 Gbps (selectable) Port Media Type SFP Enclosure 1U full-rack form-factor Management Interface RS-232 or 10/100 Ethernet Operating Mode Switching or Non-switching modes Configurability Management interface configurable Power On Selftest (POST) Yes Dimensions 17.20" x 1.57" x 17.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE A PPENDIX B APPENDIX B CLI QUICK REFERENCE CLI Quick Reference Connecting to the CLI .......................................... 63 Logging In and Out .............................................. 63 Using the CLI ...................................................... 64 Frequent Switch Configuration Tasks ...................... 64 CLI Commands ...................................................
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE U SING THE APPENDIX B CLI QUICK REFERENCE CLI The CLI enables users to monitor and change system and port configurations, configure One-Step Zoning, Automatic Trunking, Load Balancing, and event reporting parameters, and download and install firmware. For additional information on the CLI, see the InSpeed Storage Switch CLI Reference Guide. To enter a command: • Type the command text or the number of the command.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE APPENDIX B CLI QUICK REFERENCE CLI C OMMANDS All of the CLI commands for the Vixel InSpeed™ SAN Storage Switch Model 375 are shown below in a tree diagram. Using the “help” command at the command line may provide additional information. root --> 1. config --> 1. save 2. sys --> 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. speed mode oserr crcerr blkarb clkd 7. time 8. name 9. location 10. contact 11. events 12. sev 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. --> 1. 2. 3. 4.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE A PPENDIX C APPENDIX C EVENT MESSAGES Event Messages The event messages for the switch are listed below. For explanations, contact a customer service representative. The message’s applicable severity level as defined below is also provided.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Event APPENDIX C EVENT MESSAGES Event Message Severity 80 PORT CRC Error detected in frame WRN 81 PORT did not receive LIPF7) within timeout WRN 82 PORT is ready to be inserted DBG 83 Segment stall on PORT # 84 Bad Open on PORT # 85 Error during Port Disc.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE A PPENDIX D APPENDIX D AL_PA CROSS REFERENCES AL_PA Cross References Arbitrated Loop Physical Addresses AL_PA (hex) AL_PA ID (hex) AL_PA (decimal) (hex) AL_PA ID (hex) AL_PA (decimal) (hex) AL_PA ID (hex) (decimal) EF 00 0 A3 2B 43 4D 56 86 E8 01 1 9F 2C 44 4C 57 87 E4 02 2 9E 2D 45 4B 58 88 E2 03 3 9D 2E 46 4A 59 89 E1 04 4 9B 2F 47 49 5A 90 E0 05 5 98 30 48 47 5B 91 DC 06 6 97
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE A PPENDIX E APPENDIX E GLOSSARY Glossary AL_PA or Arbitrated Loop Physical Address A one-byte value used to identify a port in an Arbitrated Loop topology. The value of the AL_PA corresponds to bits 7:0 of the 24-bit Native Address Identifier. Arbitration The process of selecting one respondent from a group requesting service at the same time. Close (CLS) An Arbitrated Loop protocol used to terminate a loop circuit.
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE INDEX Index A changing versions 37 loading 36 AL_PA Cross References 68 AL_PA zoning 42 G B glossary 69 Bad Device Recovery policy 34 Bad Zone Recovery policy 42 Blocking ARB 24 Bypass on Clock Delta policy 35 Bypass on CRC Error policy 35 Bypass on No Activity policy 35 Bypass on OS Error policy 35 H hard zoning 43 I C cascades 44 strings 44 trees 44 Change Notification on Insertion policy 34 Change Notification on Removal policy 34 chang
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE Change Notification on Insertion 34 Change Notification on Removal 34 Clear on Stall 35 Port Test Before Insert (PTBI) 33 port diagnostics 53 hard zoning 43 information 51 Smart Settings 30 assignments 32 change notifications 34 creating custom 31 diagnostics 35 Fabric Connection 30 Initiator or Target 30 Initiator with Stealth 30 port information 33 port recovery 34 pre-insertion testing 33 String Cascade 30 Target with Stealth 30 Tree Cascade 30 ut
VIXEL INSPEED™ SAN STORAGE SWITCH MODEL 375 USER ’S GUIDE INDEX U UL guidelines 7 unpacking the switch 6 V version information 24 viewing event log 50 ordered sets 55 port diagnostics 53 port information 51 port utilization 52 switch status 48 W Web Manager 15 agent up time 24 automatic trunking 45 Bad Zone Recovery 42 configuration 17 configuration files 36, 37 event log 50 firmware 36 getting started 16 hard zoning 43 initial switch setup 19 load balancing 46 loading firmware 36 network location 23 ne