Owner`s manual

33
Advanced Operating Features
Text Decode And Display
The K3 can decode CW, PSK31 and RTTY.
Decoded text is displayed on VFO B. In data
modes, you can use the K3’s internal keyer to
transmit PSK31 and RTTY signals (pg. 34).
When text decode is enabled, rotating the
RIT/XIT offset control doesn’t display the offset.
CW Text Decode Setup
To set up CW text decode:
• Set M O D E to CW.
• If a special VFO B display mode is in effect,
cancel it by tapping D I S P .
• Hold TE X T D E C , then select CW 5 -40
(lower WPM range) using VFO B. Below the
CW icon you’ll see a T (text decode enabled).
The TX ONLY setting decodes only CW you
send (internal keyer), so the T does not appear.
• Adjust the threshold (TH R ) using VFO A. Try
AUT O or 1 - 6 (also see tips below). Tap CWT
to exit text-decode setup.
• You’ll probably want to turn on C W T as a
tuning aid (pg. 34). This also enables auto-spot.
CW Text Decode Tips:
• SP O T (or auto-spot) a signal first, then tune
slowly until recognizable words appear.
• Noise or fading may result in invalid character
decodes, causing asterisks (
*
) to appear. In
difficult conditions, reduce W ID T H to as
low as 50 Hz (100-200 Hz for faster CW).
• To optimize text decode, use manual threshold
settings. Start with TH R 5 . With C W T on,
adjust the threshold so that the CWT bar
flashes in sync with the received CW signal.
• To decode very fast CW, use CW 30- 9 0.
Received CW Speed Display:
Received CW speed (from about 10-70 WPM) can
be displayed using the WPM CHK setting. The left
end of the display shows WPM, e.g. 20w CQD X.
DATA Text Decode Setup
To set up text decode for DATA modes:
• Set M O D E to DATA. Then hold DA T A M D
and select either AFS K A, FSK D, or PSK D
mode using VFO B. Tap A F X to exit the data-
mode display.
• For AFS K A or FSK D , hold P I T C H and
select the desired mark/shift setting. The lowest
mark tone selection (915 Hz) may be more
pleasant to listen to than higher tones. (The
pitch for PSK D mode is fixed at 1010 Hz.)
Tap S P O T to exit the pitch display.
• Hold TE X T D E C , then select ON using VFO
B. Below the DAT A icon you should now see a
T, showing that text decode is enabled.
• Adjust the threshold (TH R ) using VFO A. Start
with TH R 0. Higher settings prevent text
decode on weak signals or noise. Tap C W T to
exit text-decode setup.
• You’ll probably want to turn on C W T as a
tuning aid (pg. 34). This also enables auto-spot
(applicable to PSK31 but not RTTY).
DATA Mode Text Decode Tips:
• Use F IN E tuning with PSK D . SP O T (or
auto-spot) a signal first, then tune slowly in 1-
Hz steps until recognizable words appear.
• If you call CQ using PSK31 mode, keep RIT on
so you can fine-tune responding stations
without moving your transmit frequency.
• In difficult conditions, reduce WID T H to
the per-mode minimum (typically 50 Hz for
PSK31, 200 Hz for narrow-shift RTTY).
• In AFS K A and FSK A modes, the RTTY
dual-tone filter may help (DTF, pg. 32).
• RTTY text may shift to figures due to noise.
If you assign CONFIG:TTY LTR to a
programmable function switch, you can tap it
to quickly shift back to letters.