1.0
Table Of Contents
Technical Note
Copyright © 2008 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. 1
Getting Started with Site Recovery Manager
Site Recovery Manager 1.0 and Later
Thisdocumentprovidesahigh‐leveloverviewofVMware
®
SiteRecoveryManager(SRM),adisasterrecovery
solutionfromVMware.Ifadisasteroccurs,SRMhelpsyouquicklyrestoreyourorganization’s
ITinfrastructure,dramaticallyshorteningthelengthoftimethatyouexperienceabusinessoutage.
SRMisbasedonyourexistingITsetupusingvirtualmachinesthatVMwareVirtualCentermanages.TheSRM
architecturetieswo
rkflowautomationtothird‐partystoragereplication.
Planning for Disaster Recovery
Considerthefollowingitemsasyousetupadisasterrecoveryprogram:
Whatisthemaximumdowntimeyoucanaccept?WhatisyourRecoveryTimeObjective(RTO)?
Howmuchdatalosscanyouaccept?WhatisyourRecoveryPlanObjective(RPO)?
Whatkindofrecoveryplandoyouneedforapartialdisaster(suchasastoragearrayfailure)compared
toacompletedisaster(suchasanentirefacilitybeingunavailablebecauseoffiredamage)?
Howdoyouclassifyyourcomputingresourcesforrestorationafteradisaster?Aretheycritical,urgent,
important,normal,ornonessential?
VMwareprofessionalscanassistyouwithperformingariskassessmentanddevelopingaplantohelpensure
recovery.Arecoveryplanisbuiltbymappingbusinessapplicationserviceswithusersaswellassys
tems
(physicalserversandvirtualmachines).
About Protected and Recovery Sites
SRMusestwosites,aprotectedsiteandarecoverysite.TheVirtualCenterServer2.5andtheVIClient2.5must
beinstalledatbothsites,aswellasanSQLServerorOracleDatabaseserver.(SeeSiteRecoveryManager
CompatibilityMatrixesdocumentationforalistofsupportedserversanddatabases.)
Eachsi
tehasaninventoryofvirtualmachinesthatresideonarray‐basedreplicatedLUNs(logicalunit
numbers),whicharediskvolumesinastoragearraythatareidentifiednumerically.BeforeinstallingSRM,
installtheStorageReplicationAdapter(SRA)foryourstorageandstoragereplicationenvironment.AnSRA
issoftwarethatensuresinte
grationofyourstoragedevicewithSRM.BecauseSRMinteractswitharraysfrom
avarietyofstoragevendors,consultthedocumentationthatyourstoragevendorprovidesforarray‐specific
informationusedduringSRMinstallationandconfiguration.TheSRAsthathavebeencreatedbystorage
vendorsforSiteRecoveryManagercanbedo
wnloadedfromthevmware.com.(SeeSiteRecoveryManager
CompatibilityMatrixesforalistofsupportedSRAs).
OptimallySRMisinstalledbidirectionally,sothateachsiteservesasarecoverysitefortheother.Thetwosites
shouldbeatasignificantgeographicdistancefromeachother.Theprotectedandrecov
erysitesmustbeina
networkedconfigurationthatallowsTCPconnectivity.