SERVICE MANUAL ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS WITH TRIDELTA CONTROLS MODEL ML ERD50 135541 ERD85 135543 ERC50 135545 ERC85 135547 ERD50F 135561 ERD85F 135563 ERC50F 135565 ERC85F 135567 ERO15 135548 ERO21 135549 ERC50 WITH DUAL BASKET LIFTS SHOWN - NOTICE This Manual is prepared for the use of trained Vulcan Service Technicians and should not be used by those not properly qualified.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Single Floor Model Fryers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooking Control, Solid State or Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Filtering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Schematic Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - GENERAL GENERAL INTRODUCTION This Service Manual covers specific service information related to the models listed on the front cover. Current production model fryers are built using a solid state control and computer control from Tridelta Industries (TDI). SINGLE FLOOR MODEL FRYERS Fryers with the Filter-Ready option installed, use the Mobile Filter. For service information related to the Mobile filter, refer to F24599 MOBILE FILTERS.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - GENERAL The fryer battery still utilizes many of the same components as the Vulcan ER series fryers. KLEENSCREEN FILTERING SYSTEM The Kleenscreen filtering system has been integrated into the ER Series fryer battery. The filter is housed in a pull-out drawer assembly at the base of the fryer. The filtering components in the drawer include a stainless steel filter tank, crumb-catch basket and a dual element mesh filter screen.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS TOOLS Standard MODEL KW PER FRYER SECTION 2 AMPS - EACH FRYER SECTION (3 PHASE/ 60HZ) 1 208V 240V 480V 14 39 34 17 ERD50F 17 47 41 20 24 67 58 29 ERC50, 14 39 34 17 ERC50F 17 47 41 20 24 67 58 29 ERD85F ERC85, ERC85F NOTES: 1. 2. Standard set of hand tools. • VOM with AC current tester. NOTE: Any quality VOM with a sensitivity of 20,000 ohms per volt can be used.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - GENERAL CONTROL PANELS Solid State ! Five product/programming keys: Left basket (up arrow); Right basket (down arrow); Temperature; Program and Boil. ! Four digit display window that indicates fryer status, time left to cook, and actual or set point temperature. Decimal point of first character indicates heat on when lit. ! Two LED lamps that illuminate when a basket timer is being programmed or blink to when a timer is activated (left or right basket).
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS COVERS AND PANELS WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. Control Panel 1. Remove screws at top of control panel and lower panel. 2. Disconnect wiring harness then remove control panel. 3. Reverse procedure to install. 4. Remove screws from the bottom of element head assembly. 5.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS NOTE: The cover is flanged at the top & bottom and is held in place by an interference fit. The bottom flange is formed to secure the cover to fryer. 4. Reverse procedure to install. COOKING CONTROLS WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. A. 4. 5. Lift the upper cover over support rods to remove.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS 3. Lift the cooking control with mounting panel attached, off the front control panel. Remove switch cover and disconnect lead wires from switch. 5. Reverse procedure to install and check for proper operation. NOTE: Switches are not adjustable. 4. Reverse procedure to install. 5. Re-connect power and turn power switch on. 6.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS 5. Remove temperature probe from the element head. 6. Reverse procedure to install. 3. Remove element head cover as outlined under COVERS AND PANELS. 4. Remove high limit from mounting bracket. 5. Disconnect high limit lead wires. 6. Remove grommet from the element head assembly. 7. Remove the bulb, capillary tube and high limit from the element head assembly.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS POWER SUPPLY BOX COMPONENTS WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. CAUTION: Certain components in this system are subject to damage by electrostatic discharge during field repairs. A field service grounding kit is available to prevent damage.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS 6. Remove screws from heating element mounting bracket and remove heating element. 7. Reverse procedure to install. LIFT ASSIST SPRINGS WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. NOTE: When installing high limit, route the capillary tube and center the bulb between the clamps before tightening. 3.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS TILT SWITCH WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. 4. Remove lift assist springs from the eye bolt hooks. 5. Remove lift assist springs from the hangers. 6. To install springs: A. Attach spring hook to hanger thru rear door opening. B. Attach spring hook to eye bolt and tighten eye bolt mounting nut. 1.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS BASKET LIFT TUBE BASKET LIFT MOTOR WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. 1. Remove basket lift covers as outlined under COVERS AND PANELS. 1.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS 5. Reverse procedure to install and check for proper operation. PUMP AND MOTOR NOTE: When installing, keep all lead wires clear from moving parts. WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES. THERE MAY BE MULTIPLE CIRCUITS. BE SURE ALL CIRCUITS ARE DISCONNECTED. BASKET LIFT CAM SWITCH WARNING: DISCONNECT THE ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE MACHINE AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - SERVICE PROCEDURES AND ADJUSTMENTS SERVICE PROCEDURES AND ADJUSTMENTS WARNING: CERTAIN PROCEDURES IN THIS SECTION REQUIRE ELECTRICAL TEST OR MEASUREMENTS WHILE POWER IS APPLIED TO THE MACHINE. EXERCISE EXTREME CAUTION AT ALL TIMES. IF TEST POINTS ARE NOT EASILY ACCESSIBLE, DISCONNECT POWER AND FOLLOW LOCKOUT / TAGOUT PROCEDURES, ATTACH TEST EQUIPMENT AND REAPPLY POWER TO TEST.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - SERVICE PROCEDURES AND ADJUSTMENTS [ Temp. (Lamp off) + Temp. (lamp on) ] ÷ 2 = Average Temp. Example: 360/ + 340/ ÷ 2 = 350/F. The average temperature should be 350°F (± 5°F). A. If the average temperature reading is within tolerance, cooking control is properly calibrated. B.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - SERVICE PROCEDURES AND ADJUSTMENTS A. 4. If necessary, adjust as outlined below. 1. Remove element head cover as outlined under COVERS AND PANELS in REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PARTS. When basket is in the up position, the bottom of the basket should be out of the shortening. When basket is in the down position, the bottom of the basket should clear the crumb screen and the product should be submerged.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - SERVICE PROCEDURES AND ADJUSTMENTS Use the following key sequence (password) to enter PROGRAM MODE: LEFT BASKET/UP; LEFT BASKET/UP; RIGHT BASKET/DOWN; RIGHT BASKET/DOWN. SOLID STATE CONTROL Operation Refer to the Installation & Operations manual for specific operating instructions. Error messages For information on solid state control error messages, refer to SOLID STATE CONTROL under TROUBLESHOOTING. Programming 2.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - SERVICE PROCEDURES AND ADJUSTMENTS COMPUTER CONTROL Operation Refer to the Installation & Operations manual for specific operating instructions. Service Programming The computer control’s service programming mode is used to perform system diagnostic tests or edit program items that affect the fryers operation. NOTE: If a product key is active (timing), service programming can not be entered.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - SERVICE PROCEDURES AND ADJUSTMENTS PROGRAM ITEM More Service Programming Level NOTES: LED STATUS KEY SEQUENCE ON LEFT RIGHT MORE SERVICE • Press 4 to view or edit the Shake Alarm duration: 0-98 seconds; 99 - continuous alarm until cancelled manually. DT-DUR13 DURATION • Press 5 to view or edit the Hold Alarm duration: 0-98 seconds; 99 - continuous alarm until cancelled manually. HD-DUR.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION ELECTRICAL OPERATION COMPONENT FUNCTION FRYER CONTROLS Solid State or Computer Cooking Controls (D or C Models) . . . . . . . . . . . . Controls fryer operation: Maintains shortening temperature, counts product cook time(s) and signals the electronic alarm at the end of a cooking cycle. If fryer is equipped with basket lift(s), controls the basket lift(s) operation.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION COMPONENT LOCATION F35613 (September 2003) Page 24 of 48
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION POWER SUPPLY BOX Page 25 of 48 F35613 (September 2003)
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION CIRCUIT BREAKER/SUPPLY BOX F35613 (September 2003) Page 26 of 48
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION 2) SEQUENCE OF OPERATION Refer to schematic diagram 8810 for Cooking Control and Filtering System operation. 3. Cooking Control, Solid State or Computer FRY CYCLE - LIQUID SHORTENING R2 power relay coil and R2-2 N.O. contacts close. Cooking control powered at pin C2-1 (24VAC) and is jumpered to pin 6 (heat status). The control initializes and performs a diagnostic self check.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION A. If shortening reaches 415°F or higher (1st high limit), the cooking control deactivates the heat demand and basket lift outputs, cooking timers are cancelled (if active), keypad is disabled, display indicates HI, and the electronic alarm will sound continuously. Turn power switch off to silence the alarm. Normal operation resumes when temperature drops below 415/F. B.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION NOTE: If using solid shortening, when all filtered shortening is returned to the fry tank and filter power switch is off, open the filter drawer approximately one inch. Allow the remaining shortening in the line to drain into the filter tank to prevent possible clogging after the shortening cools and solidifies. Close the filter drawer when complete. 5. F. Pump motor circulates shortening through filter until power is removed. G.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS Single Floor Model Fryers & Filtering System Fryer Batteries, Non Pump Side Fryer Section(s) F35613 (September 2003) Page 30 of 48
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Filtering System Fryer Batteries, Pump Side Fryer Section Page 31 of 48 F35613 (September 2003)
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Heater Circuit F35613 (September 2003) Page 32 of 48
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Basket Lift Circuit Page 33 of 48 F35613 (September 2003)
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION WIRING DIAGRAMS Single Floor Model Fryers & Filtering System Fryer Batteries, Non Pump Side Fryer Section(s) F35613 (September 2003) Page 34 of 48
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Page 35 of 48 F35613 (September 2003)
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Filtering System Fryer Batteries, Pump Side Fryer Section F35613 (September 2003) Page 36 of 48
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ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Basket Lift F35613 (September 2003) Page 38 of 48
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Filtering System Fryers, Filter/Discard Switch Connections Page 39 of 48 F35613 (September 2003)
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - ELECTRICAL OPERATION Frymate (Dump Station) F35613 (September 2003) Page 40 of 48
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBLESHOOTING ALL MODELS SYMPTOMS Fryer does not heat; Display lit. POSSIBLE CAUSES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. No power to cooking control, fryer does not heat. 1. 2. Drain valve switch open (alarm message displayed); or switch malfunction. Tilt switch covered with debris or malfunction (heating elements are lowered). High limit thermostat open. Contactor(s) malfunction. R1 heat relay malfunction. Interface board malfunction (no output from terminal P6).
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - TROUBLESHOOTING SOLID STATE CONTROL The following alarms take precedence over any other controller mode or function (except drain valve open). ALARMS OPEN PROBE DESCRIPTION If an open probe is detected, the heat demand (heat on) and basket lift outputs are disabled. Any cooking in progress is cancelled and all operator buttons are disabled. The display shows Prob and the electronic alarm will sound continuously.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - TROUBLESHOOTING SOLID STATE OR COMPUTER CONTROL HARNESS PIN-OUTS PIN NO. INPUTS PIN NO. OUTPUTS 3 C2-1 24VAC Hot C2-8 24VDC (+) Heat Demand C2-2 24VAC Neutral 1 C2-9 Not used at this time 2 C2-3 Probe High (red) C2-10 24VDC (+) Right Basket Lift C2-4 Probe Low (white) C2-11 24VDC (+) Left Basket Lift C2-5 Drain Valve Interlock (24VAC) N.O. C2-12 No connection C2-6 Heat Status (24VAC) --- --- C2-7 Lift Relay DC (-) Common --- --- NOTES: 1.
ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - TROUBLESHOOTING KLEENSCREEN FILTERING SYSTEM SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES Shortening not filtering, pump motor is on. 1. Filter screen plugged. 2. Clog in filter system lines. NOTE: If using solid shortening, when all filtered shortening is returned to the fry tank and filter power switch is off, open the filter drawer approximately one inch.
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ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS - CONDENSED SPARE PARTS LIST CONDENSED SPARE PARTS LIST ER SERIES ELECTRIC FRYERS WITH TDI CONTROLS Part Number Description 414146-2 High Limit Thermostat 422737-1 Thermistor Probe-Temperature 427759-1 Interface Board 426805-G1 Reed Switch- Wired 426801-2 Magnet-Reed Switch 411500-13 Transformer 240/24 40 VA FE-023-55 Fuse Holder FE-019-40 Fuse 15 Amp 411501-21 Circuit Breaker 50 Amp 416535-7 Relay, 240v 416535-4 Relay, 24V 416535-6 Relay, 120v 427755-G1